CN218302626U - Picking device for edible mushroom production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a picking ware of domestic fungus production usefulness relates to the domestic fungus and picks technical field, and the work of picking that aims at solving current domestic fungus is accomplished by the manual work, picks the problem of inefficiency. Including carrying the dish, it has the domestic fungus to cultivate in the dish to carry, it installs picking mechanism to carry the top of dish, picking mechanism is including the frame, frame swing joint is in the top of carrying the dish, the top of frame articulates there is the apron, install cutting device in the frame, cutting device slidable sets up the mode of comparing the conventionality and picking one by staff's handheld instrument in the frame, and picking efficiency improves greatly, reduces staff's intensity of labour, avoids the staff to squat the appearance operation for a long time.

Description

Picking device for edible mushroom production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is picked to the domestic fungus, especially relates to a picking ware of domestic fungus production usefulness.

Background

The edible fungi refer to edible mushroom (large-scale fungi) with large fruiting body, and are commonly called mushroom, and there are more than 350 kinds of edible fungi known in China, wherein, many of the edible fungi belong to Basidiomycotina; common edible fungi include: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, agaricus campestris, auricularia, tremella, hericium Erinaceus, caulis Bambusae in Taeniam, tricholoma matsutake, russula vinifera, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffle, pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus edulis. Since the edible fungi have delicious taste and high nutritive value, people begin to use greenhouse cultivation technology to artificially plant the edible fungi.

At present, the picking of edible fungi is generally manual picking, the picking mode consumes manpower, and the picking mode needs to be operated in a squatting mode and is tired, so that the picking device for producing the edible fungi is designed, and the picking device is particularly important.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the picking work of edible fungi in the prior art is completed by manpower and the picking efficiency is low, and providing a picking device for edible fungi production.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a picking ware of domestic fungus production usefulness, is including carrying the dish, it has the domestic fungus to cultivate in the dish to carry, it installs picking mechanism to carry the top of dish, picking mechanism is including the frame, frame swing joint is in the top of carrying the dish, the top of frame articulates there is the apron, install cutting device in the frame, cutting device slidable sets up in the frame.

Preferably, cutting device symmetric distribution is in the both sides of frame, cutting device is including the cylinder, the cylinder passes through fastener fixed connection on the frame, wear to be provided with the push pedal in the frame, the one end fixedly connected with cutter head that the cylinder was kept away from to the push pedal.

Preferably, a piston rod is installed in the cylinder, the piston rod is connected with the push plate through a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the piston rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the push plate.

Preferably, still be provided with the holding tank in the push pedal, the holding tank is used for holding the cutter head in the adjacent push pedal, and the cutter head in the adjacent push pedal distributes that staggers each other.

Preferably, a base is arranged on the carrying disc, an inserting rod is arranged on the frame, and the inserting rod and the base are mutually clamped and embedded.

Preferably, the cover plate is further provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is overlapped on the frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. the utility model discloses in, in use, after adjacent push pedal inlay card each other in the cutting device, frame this moment forms one and has the end container to keep in the domestic fungus that has cut, it has a small amount of domestic fungus to drop at year dish to cut the in-process, pick up by the staff is manual can, cut the completion back, the staff directly turn over the apron take out the domestic fungus in the frame can, compare the conventional mode of picking one by staff's handheld instrument, picking efficiency improves greatly, reduce staff's intensity of labour, avoid the staff to squat the appearance operation for a long time, the picking work of having solved the domestic fungus is accomplished by the manual work, pick the problem of inefficiency.

2. The utility model discloses in, in use, accomplish the picking work to the domestic fungus through cutting device, compare the mode of conventional manual picking, efficiency improves greatly, can adapt to the picking work of extensive domestic fungus.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall view of a picking device for producing edible fungi of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a state diagram of the utility model when the push plate is not spliced in the picker for producing edible fungi;

fig. 3 is a state diagram of the utility model when the push plate is spliced in the picking device for producing edible fungi.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a carrying tray; 101. edible fungi; 2. a picking mechanism; 201. a frame; 202. a cover plate; 203. a limiting plate; 204. inserting a rod; 205. a base; 3. a cutting device; 301. a cylinder; 302. pushing the plate; 303. a cutter head; 304. a piston rod; 305. a connecting rod; 306. and (6) accommodating the tank.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

The utility model provides a picking device for producing edible fungi, which comprises a carrying disc 1, the edible fungi 101 are cultivated in the carrying disc 1, a picking mechanism 2 is arranged above the carrying disc 1, the picking mechanism 2 comprises a frame 201, the frame 201 is movably connected above the carrying disc 1, the carrying disc 1 is provided with a base 205, the frame 201 is provided with an inserted link 204, the inserted link 204 is mutually embedded with the base 205, the spacing and fixing work of the frame 201 is completed by the mutual cooperation of the base 205 and the inserted link 204,

the top of the frame 201 is hinged with a cover plate 202, the cover plate 202 is further provided with a limiting plate 203, the limiting plate 203 is lapped on the frame 201, the frame 201 is provided with a cutting device 3, the cutting device 3 is slidably arranged in the frame 201, the picking and collecting actions of the edible fungi 101 are completed by the movement of the cutting device 3,

when the edible fungi 101 in the carrying disc 1 need to be picked, the frame 201 in the picking mechanism 2 is manually installed on the carrying disc 1 by an operator, the inserted rod 204 and the base 205 are mutually clamped and embedded to complete the limiting and fixing work of the picking mechanism 2, the cover plate 202 is in a covering state at the moment, then the cutting device 3 cuts the edible fungi 101 in the frame 201, most of the cut edible fungi 101 reach the upper part of the push plate 302, after the adjacent push plates 302 in the cutting device 3 are mutually clamped and embedded, the frame 201 forms a container with a bottom to temporarily store the cut edible fungi 101 at the moment, a small amount of edible fungi 101 fall on the carrying disc 1 in the cutting process and are manually picked by the operator, after the cutting is completed, the operator directly opens the cover plate 202 to take out the edible fungi 101 in the frame 201, compared with the conventional mode that the operator holds tools to pick the edible fungi 101 one by one, the picking efficiency is greatly improved, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, and the long-time squat posture operation of the operator is avoided.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the cutting devices 3 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the frame 201, the cutting devices 3 are slidably disposed in the frame 201, the cutting devices 3 include an air cylinder 301, the air cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the frame 201 through a fastener, a push plate 302 is disposed in the frame 201 in a penetrating manner, one end of the push plate 302, far away from the air cylinder 301, is fixedly connected with a cutter head 303, the edible fungi 101 are cut by the cutter head 303, and meanwhile, the push plate 302 completes the cutting and the bearing and collecting work of the edible fungi 101,

a piston rod 304 is installed in the cylinder 301, the piston rod 304 is connected with the push plate 302 through a connecting rod 305, one end of the connecting rod 305 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 304, the other end of the connecting rod 305 is fixedly connected to the push plate 302, the cylinder 301, the piston rod 304 and the connecting rod 305 cooperate to complete the sliding motion of the push plate 302 in the frame 201,

the push plates 302 are further provided with accommodating grooves 306, the accommodating grooves 306 are used for accommodating the cutter heads 303 on the adjacent push plates 302, the cutter heads 303 on the adjacent push plates 302 are distributed in a staggered manner, so that the adjacent push plates 302 can be spliced into a whole, the edible fungi 101 can be effectively and temporarily stored in the frame 201,

the effect that its whole embodiment 1 reached does, in use, cylinder 301 drives piston rod 304 and stretches out and draws back, it slides from left to right in frame 201 to drive push pedal 302 through connecting rod 305 again by piston rod 304, cylinder 301 of during actual work both sides is driven by staff's control simultaneously, promote push pedal 302 and draw close to the centre, push pedal 302 mutual inlay card until both sides, accomplish the work of cutting of domestic fungus 101, inlay card concatenation work between the adjacent push pedal 302, accomplish the work of picking domestic fungus 101 through cutting device 3, compare the mode of conventional manual picking, efficiency improves greatly, can adapt to the work of picking of extensive domestic fungus 101.

The working principle is as follows: when the edible fungi 101 in the carrying disc 1 need to be picked, a worker manually installs the frame 201 in the picking mechanism 2 on the carrying disc 1, the inserted rod 204 and the base 205 are mutually clamped and embedded to complete the limiting and fixing work of the picking mechanism 2, the cover plate 202 is in a covering state at the moment, then the cutting device 3 cuts the edible fungi 101 in the frame 201, most of the cut edible fungi 101 reach the upper part of the push plate 302, the air cylinder 301 drives the piston rod 304 to stretch, the piston rod 304 drives the push plate 302 to slide left and right in the frame 201 through the connecting rod 305, the air cylinders 301 on two sides are controlled and driven by the worker at the same time during actual work to push the push plate 302 to approach to the middle until the push plates 302 on two sides are mutually clamped and embedded, the frame 201 at the moment forms a container with a bottom to temporarily store the cut edible fungi 101, a small amount of the edible fungi 101 fall on the carrying disc 1 during cutting, and the edible fungi 101 can be manually picked up by the worker, and after the cutting is completed, the worker directly opens the cover plate 202 to take out the edible fungi 101 in the frame 201.

To sum up, the utility model discloses after adjacent push pedal inlays each other in the cutting device, frame this moment forms one and has the end container to keep in the domestic fungus that has cut, it has a small amount of domestic fungus to drop at the year dish to cut the in-process, pick up by the staff is manual can, cut the completion back, the staff directly open the apron take out the domestic fungus in the frame can, compare the conventionality by the mode that the staff handheld instrument picked one by one, picking efficiency improves greatly, reduce staff's intensity of labour, avoid the staff to squat the appearance operation for a long time, by cutting tool bit and holding tank mutual cooperation, accomplish the picking work to the domestic fungus through cutting device completion, compare the mode of conventional manual picking, efficiency improves greatly, can adapt to the picking work of extensive domestic fungus.

It should be noted that, the utility model discloses the multiple standard component that uses all can be obtained from the market, and nonstandard component then can customize very much, the utility model discloses the connected mode that adopts such as bolted connection, welding etc. also are very common means in the mechanical field, and the inventor is no longer repeated here.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a picker of domestic fungus production usefulness, is including carrying dish (1), it has domestic fungus (101) to cultivate in dish (1) to carry, its characterized in that, picking mechanism (2) are installed to the top of carrying dish (1), picking mechanism (2) are including frame (201), frame (201) swing joint is in the top of carrying dish (1), the top of frame (201) articulates there is apron (202), install cutting device (3) in frame (201), cutting device (3) slidable sets up in frame (201).

2. The picking device for producing edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein the cutting devices (3) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the frame (201), the cutting devices (3) comprise air cylinders (301), the air cylinders (301) are fixedly connected to the frame (201) through fasteners, push plates (302) penetrate through the frame (201), and one ends, far away from the air cylinders (301), of the push plates (302) are fixedly connected with cutting heads (303).

3. The picking device for producing edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that a piston rod (304) is installed in the cylinder (301), the piston rod (304) is connected with the push plate (302) through a connecting rod (305), one end of the connecting rod (305) is fixedly connected to the piston rod (304), and the other end of the connecting rod (305) is fixedly connected to the push plate (302).

4. The picking device for producing edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that the pushing plates (302) are further provided with accommodating grooves (306), the accommodating grooves (306) are used for accommodating the cutter heads (303) on the adjacent pushing plates (302), and the cutter heads (303) on the adjacent pushing plates (302) are staggered with each other.

5. The picker for producing edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein the carrying disc (1) is provided with a base (205), the frame (201) is provided with an insertion rod (204), and the insertion rod (204) and the base (205) are mutually embedded.

6. The picker for producing edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate (202) is further provided with a limiting plate (203), and the limiting plate (203) is lapped on the frame (201).

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