CN218302186U

CN218302186U - Corn ditching and seeding device

Info

Publication number: CN218302186U
Application number: CN202222799089.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴佳锟; 窦秉德; 史红丽; 张超; 岳淑宁; 李忠玲; 王丽娥
Original assignee: Bio-Agriculture Institute Of Shaanxi
Current assignee: Bio-Agriculture Institute Of Shaanxi
Priority date: 2022-10-24
Filing date: 2022-10-24
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, a maize ditching seeder is disclosed, comprising a base plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with loads the case, load two fixing bases of inside fixedly connected with of case, be provided with the arc wall on all close one side of fixing base, the inside of loading the case is rotated and is connected with the connecting axle, the outside fixedly connected with gyro wheel of connecting axle, a plurality of space bars of outside fixed connection of gyro wheel, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with down the hopper, the motor is installed to the front end of loading the case, the rear end run through the rear end of loading the case, and fixedly connected with second belt pulley. The utility model discloses in, can make in the maize seed evenly drops into the ditch, not only better reduction the limitation that maize seed grows, still better reduction maize seed's waste to improve maize seed's survival rate, and structural design is reasonable, and the people of being convenient for use.

Description

Corn ditching and seeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a maize ditching seeder.

Background

The corn is a plant with cross pollination between male and female plants, the plant is tall and big, the stem is strong, the plant is important grain crops and feed crops, the crop with the highest total output all over the world is also, the planting area and the total output are only inferior to rice and wheat, the corn seeds are sown and are common through mechanical sowing, however, the corn ditching and sowing device in the prior art can generally make a plurality of corn seeds concentrate together and put into a ditch when the corn is sown, not only the waste of the seeds is caused, in addition, the too many corn seeds concentrate together and grow limitedly, and great limitation exists, so that the sowing efficiency is influenced by the survival rate of the corn seeds, therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a corn ditching and sowing device to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a corn ditching and seeding device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a maize ditching seeder, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top fixedly connected with loads the case, load two fixing bases of inside fixedly connected with of case, be provided with the arc wall on all close one side of fixing base, the inside of loading the case is rotated and is connected with the connecting axle, the outside fixedly connected with gyro wheel of connecting axle, a plurality of space bars of outside fixed connection of gyro wheel, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with down the hopper, the motor is installed to the front end of loading the case, the rear end run through the rear end of loading the case, and fixedly connected with second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is connected with first belt pulley through the belt, two fixed plates of bottom right side fixedly connected with of bottom plate, two close one side of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the leaf is dialled native to the outside fixedly connected with of pivot.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of two fixing bases is the inclined plane setting, the inner wall of arc wall contacts with the surface of space bar.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the storage battery is installed on the left side of the top end of the bottom plate and is electrically connected with the motor.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the rear end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the rear side fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the middle of the first belt pulley.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top end of the loading box is connected with a connecting plate through a hinge.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of bottom plate all rotates around the middle part both sides and is connected with the connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate rotates and is connected with the walking wheel.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the output end of the motor penetrates through the front wall of the loading box and is fixedly connected with the front wall.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, use through mutually supporting between gyro wheel, space bar, motor, fixed plate, arc wall, the lower hopper isotructure to in the maize seed that makes evenly drops into the ditch, not only better reduction the limitation that maize seed grows, still better reduction the waste of maize seed, thereby improved the survival rate of maize seed, and structural design is reasonable, and the people of being convenient for use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a corn ditching and seeding device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a soil-shifting blade structure of the corn ditching and seeding device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a loading box of the corn ditching and seeding device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first belt pulley structure of the corn ditching and seeding device provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a battery; 2. a handle; 3. a motor; 4. a traveling wheel; 5. a fixing plate; 6. removing soil; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a base plate; 9. a fixed seat; 10. a loading bin; 11. a roller; 12. a partition plate; 13. a connecting plate; 14. feeding a hopper; 15. a first pulley; 16. a second pulley; 17. an arc-shaped slot; 18. and (7) connecting the shafts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a corn ditching and seeding device comprises a bottom plate 8, which plays a role of supporting a loading box 10, the top end of the bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected with the loading box 10 and is used for loading corn seeds, the inside of the loading box 10 is fixedly connected with two fixed seats 9, one side close to the fixed seats 9 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 17, the inside of the loading box 10 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 18, the outside of the connecting shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a roller 11, the outside of the roller 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates 12, the bottom end of the bottom plate 8 is provided with a blanking hopper 14, the front end of the loading box 10 is provided with a motor 3, by starting the motor 3, the starting of the motor 3 drives the connecting shaft 18 to rotate, meanwhile, the roller 11 is driven by the rotation of the connecting shaft 18 to rotate, the seeds left between the two partition plates 12 synchronously rotate, when the corn seeds are overturned right above the blanking hopper 14, under the action of gravity, corn seeds are discharged through the discharging hopper 14, so that the corn seeds are uniformly thrown into the ditch, the growth limitation of the corn seeds is better reduced, the waste of the corn seeds is better reduced, the survival rate of the corn seeds is improved, the corn seed ditch is reasonable in structural design and convenient for people to use, the rear end of the connecting shaft 18 penetrates through the rear end of the loading box 10 and is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 16, the second belt pulley 16 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting shaft 18, the second belt pulley 16 is connected with a first belt pulley 15 through a belt, the first belt pulley 15 is driven to rotate by the second belt pulley 16 through the belt, two fixing plates 5 are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the bottom plate 8, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to one side close to the two fixing plates 5, the effect of assisting to rotate the soil shifting blades 6 is achieved, the soil shifting blades 6 are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft 7, and are overturned through the soil shifting blades 6, the function of ditching soil is realized.

The top of two fixing bases 9 is the inclined plane setting, form the holding tank of dress maize seed jointly with the inner wall that loads case 10, the inner wall of arc wall 17 contacts with the surface of space bar 12, battery 1 is installed on the left of the top of bottom plate 8, provide stable power for motor 3, battery 1 and motor 3 electric connection, the rear end of pivot 7 runs through the outer wall of rear side fixed plate 5 and with the middle part fixed connection of first belt pulley 15, there is connecting plate 13 on the top of loading case 10 through hinged joint, both sides are all rotated around the bottom middle part of bottom plate 8 and are connected with connecting plate 13, the bottom of connecting plate 13 is rotated and is connected with walking wheel 4, the output of motor 3 runs through the antetheca that loads case 10 and with connecting axle 18 fixed connection, motor 3's start-up drives connecting axle 18 and rotates, 8 left end fixedly connected with handle 2 of bottom plate, the removal and the operation of the device of being convenient for.

The working principle is as follows: when specifically using this device, at first supply power for motor 3 through battery 1, and starter motor 3, motor 3's start-up drives connecting axle 18 and takes place to rotate, and further drive second belt pulley 16 and take place to rotate, and make first belt pulley 15 take place to rotate through the belt, thereby make pivot 7 take place to rotate, make soil shifting leaf 6 take place to overturn, realize the soil ditching, connecting axle 18's rotation drives gyro wheel 11 and takes place to rotate simultaneously, will stay the seed synchronous revolution between two space bars 12, when the maize seed overturns under hopper 14 directly over, under the action of gravity, the maize seed is through hopper 14 discharge down, the maize seed that so makes evenly drops into the ditch in, not only better limitation that the maize seed grows, still better waste of maize seed has been reduced, thereby the survival rate of maize seed has been improved, and structural design is reasonable, and people's use of being convenient for.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize seeder that ditches, includes bottom plate (8), its characterized in that: bottom plate (8) top fixedly connected with loads case (10), load two fixing base (9) of inside fixedly connected with of case (10), be provided with arc wall (17) on the close one side of fixing base (9) all, the inside of loading case (10) is rotated and is connected with connecting axle (18), outside fixedly connected with gyro wheel (11) of connecting axle (18), a plurality of space bars of outside fixed connection (12) of gyro wheel (11), the bottom of bottom plate (8) is provided with down hopper (14), motor (3) are installed to the front end of loading case (10), the rear end of connecting axle (18) runs through the rear end of loading case (10), and fixedly connected with second belt pulley (16), second belt pulley (16) are connected with first belt pulley (15) through the belt, two bottom right side fixedly connected with of bottom plate (8) fixed plate (5), two close one side rotation of fixed plate (5) is connected with pivot (7), pivot (7) outside fixedly connected with dials leaf (6).

2. The corn ditching and sowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the two fixed seats (9) are arranged in an inclined plane, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (17) is in contact with the outer surface of the partition plate (12).

3. The corn ditching and seeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the storage battery (1) is installed on the left side of the top end of the bottom plate (8), and the storage battery (1) is electrically connected with the motor (3).

4. The corn ditching and seeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the outer wall of the rear side fixing plate (5) and is fixedly connected with the middle of the first belt pulley (15).

5. The corn ditching and seeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the loading box (10) is connected with a connecting plate (13) through a hinge.

6. The corn ditching and sowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides all rotate around the bottom middle part of bottom plate (8) and are connected with connecting plate (13), the bottom of connecting plate (13) is rotated and is connected with walking wheel (4).

7. The corn ditching and seeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (3) penetrates through the front wall of the loading box (10) and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (18).

8. The corn ditching and seeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end of the bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (2).