CN218300772U

CN218300772U - End device of skinning for power cable processing

Info

Publication number: CN218300772U
Application number: CN202222365796.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢力文; 许朝洪; 邓剑飞; 刘浩怀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-06
Filing date: 2022-09-06
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to an end peeling device is used in power cable processing, including box, conveying mechanism, well mechanism, peeling mechanism and separation receiving mechanism, conveying mechanism installs and is close to the cable that feed inlet department was used for carrying the entering box at the box, well mechanism is used for carrying out the centering adjustment to the cable in carrying, peeling mechanism is used for cutting apart the cable crust. The utility model discloses at the delivery cable in-process, can put forward well the adjustment to the cable, can guarantee that crooked old cable can be neat skins in the box, guarantee the effect of skinning, and simultaneously, discharge gate department at the box is provided with the division board, the crust that will break away from each other and inside wire separation on the one hand, accomodate the crust, on the other hand can carry out spacing direction to the wire, guarantee good ejection of compact, and, it drives through unified power supply with the conveying roller to accomodate the roller, guarantee that both rotational speeds are the same, avoid accomodating the fracture of in-process crust.

Description

End peeling device for power cable processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cable equipment of skinning, especially, power cable processing is with end device of skinning.

Background

In the power industry, a large amount of waste cables are generated, in view of the concept of resource recycling, the waste cables are peeled and then processed into new cables for use, and in the process, a corresponding cable peeling device is required to be used.

The publication number is: CN217036581U discloses a cable peeling device, which uses an automatic device to peel cables automatically, and is adaptable to cables with different thicknesses, and can store cable sheaths, but the device still has some drawbacks that need to be improved:

1. most of the old cables are not regular but are bent, the bent cables are thick in particular, when the equipment is used for peeling, the situation that the cut outer skins are incomplete and misplaced and are difficult to store and influence subsequent peeling is easily caused;

2. the cut sheath is stored while peeling, at the moment, the storage speed of a storage roller needs to be ensured to be the same as the conveying speed of a conveying roller driving the cable to move, otherwise, the cable sheath is easy to break and cannot be stored;

3. after the old cable crust is cut apart, inside metal silk thread can be scattered, and above-mentioned equipment can't carry out spacing direction to these scattered metal wires, appears the metal wire fender easily and can't send out even together twine the problem of accomodating with the cable crust at the export.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a its technical problem take following technical scheme to realize:

an end peeling device for power cable processing comprises a box body, a conveying mechanism, a centering mechanism, a peeling mechanism and a separating and accommodating mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is installed at a position, close to a feed inlet, of the box body and used for conveying cables entering the box body;

the separation receiving mechanism comprises a receiving roller and two sets of isolation plates, the receiving roller is rotatably erected in the box body and used for receiving the cut cable sheath, the isolation plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the discharge port of the box body, the separation plates are provided with guide wheels, and the isolation plates are connected with the box body through springs.

Conveying mechanism includes conveying roller and a plurality of year material roller, and is a plurality of the even equidistance of year material roller is established in the box, the conveying roller rotates and installs in the box.

Install driving motor in the box, all install the band pulley on the roller shaft of conveying roller and storage roller, driving motor's output shaft and arbitrary band pulley meet, two meet through the drive belt between the band pulley.

The centering mechanism comprises a centering driving assembly and two sets of roller sets, the two sets of roller sets comprise a connecting plate and a plurality of centering rollers, the centering rollers are rotatably arranged on the connecting plate, and the centering driving assembly is used for driving the two connecting plates to be close to or far away from each other.

Well drive assembly includes deflector, well screw rod, hand wheel and two screw seats, the deflector mount is established in the box, be provided with the track on the deflector, well screw rod rotation is erect in the box, the hand wheel meets with well one end of screw rod, two the screw seat passes through screw-thread fit suit on well screw rod, two the bottom sliding connection of screw seat establishes on the track, two the top of screw seat is fixed mutually with two connecting plates respectively.

Peeling mechanism is including compressing tightly subassembly and blade disc subassembly, compress tightly the subassembly and include mounting panel, electric putter and pinch roller, electric putter fixes at the box top, mounting panel fixed connection is on electric putter's telescopic link, the pinch roller rotates to connect and establishes on the mounting panel, blade disc subassembly installs on the mounting panel.

The cutter head assembly comprises a cutter head, a connecting rod, an adjusting screw rod, a guide sleeve and a driving sleeve, wherein the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a slide hole is formed in the guide sleeve, the connecting rod is inserted into the slide hole in a sliding mode, the cutter head is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod in a rotating mode, the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, the driving sleeve is connected to the top surface of the mounting plate in a rotating mode, the adjusting screw rod is arranged in the driving sleeve in a penetrating mode through rotation of the adjusting screw rod in a threaded fit mode, limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the connecting rod, limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the slide hole in a symmetrical mode, and the limiting blocks are arranged in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. in the process of conveying the cables, the centering adjustment can be carried out on the cables, the bent old cables can be ensured to be orderly peeled in the box body, and the peeling effect is ensured;

2. be provided with the division board in the discharge gate department of box, the crust that will break away from each other on the one hand and inside wire separation accomodate the crust, and on the other hand can carry out spacing direction to the wire, guarantees good ejection of compact to, accomodate the roller and pass through unified power supply drive with the conveying roller, guarantee that both rotational speeds are the same, avoid accomodating the fracture of in-process crust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken at circle A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting rod and the guide sleeve;

fig. 4 is a side view schematic diagram of the centering mechanism structure.

Wherein: 1. a box body; 2. a take-in roller; 3. a separator plate; 4. a material guide wheel; 5. a spring; 6. a conveying roller; 7. a loading roller; 8. a drive motor; 9. a pulley; 10. a transmission belt; 11. a centering roller; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a guide plate; 14. a centering screw; 15. a hand wheel; 16. a nut seat; 17. a track; 18. mounting a plate; 19. an electric push rod; 20. a pinch roller; 21. a cutter head; 22. a connecting rod; 23. adjusting the screw rod; 24. a guide sleeve; 25. a drive sleeve; 26. a slide hole; 27. a limiting block; 28. a limiting groove; 29. an electrical cable.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an end peeling device is used in power cable processing, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, conveying mechanism, well mechanism, peeling mechanism and separation receiving mechanism, wherein, conveying mechanism installs and is close to feed inlet department at the box, be used for carrying the cable 29 that gets into box 1, well mechanism then is used for carrying out the centering adjustment to the cable 29 in carrying, guarantee that crooked old cable 29 can be regular after getting into box 1 and carried and skin, peeling mechanism is used for cutting out the 29 crust of cable, separation receiving mechanism is used for separating 29 crust of cable and wire, accomodate the crust simultaneously, carry out spacing direction to the wire.

Specifically, the utility model discloses in, separation receiving mechanism is including accomodating roller 2 and two sets of division board 3, accomodates 2 rotating-frames of roller and establishes in box 1 and be used for accomodating the 29 crust of cable that are cut, and two sets of division board 3 symmetry formulas rotate to be connected in box 1 discharge gate department, installs guide wheel 4 on the division board 3, meets through spring 5 between division board 3 and the box 1.

Be provided with the chamber door on the box, can open the chamber door before cable 29 skins, will have been cut the sheath and the wire of open-ended cable 29 tip separately, stir division board 3, make the wire can follow and pass through between guide wheel 4, spring 5 can make guide wheel 4 extrusion wire, avoid the wire to scatter around, one of them division board 3 separates sheath and wire this moment, the sheath is twined to accomodating on the roller 2, the wire then alternates at 1 discharge gate department of box, when beginning continuous operation of skinning afterwards, just can guarantee that the stable discharge gate of following of wire is carried out, and the sheath is then stable winding is accomodate on the roller 2.

Specifically, the utility model discloses in, conveying mechanism includes conveying roller 6 and a plurality of material roller 7 that carry, and a plurality of material roller 7 that carry are even equidistance the swivel mount establish in box 1, can bear and lead after cable 29 gets into the box, and conveying roller 6 rotates to be installed in box 1, installs driving motor 8 in box 1, all installs band pulley 9 on conveying roller 6 and the roller of accomodating roller 2, and driving motor 8's output shaft meets with arbitrary band pulley 9, meets through drive belt 10 between two band pulleys 9.

Can directly drive conveying roller 6 and the band pulley 9 that meets with conveying roller 6 after the start-up driving motor 8 rotate with the same speed, because connect through drive belt 10 between two band pulleys 9, consequently, this moment, also can rotate with the same speed with band pulley 9 that accomodates the roller of roller 2 and meet, and then drive and accomodate roller 2 and conveying roller 6 and rotate with the same speed, guarantee to stably accomodate cable 29 crust, avoid accomodating the fracture of in-process coat.

Specifically, in the utility model discloses in, as shown in fig. 4, well mechanism is including centering drive assembly and two sets of roller sets, and two sets of roller sets include connecting plate 12 and a plurality of roller 11 of deciding, and a plurality of roller 11 of deciding are all rotated and are installed on connecting plate 12, and well drive assembly is used for driving two connecting plates 12 and are close to each other or keep away from to make two sets of roller sets be close to each other or keep away from, when two sets of roller sets are close to each other, can follow both sides and press from both sides tight cable 29 gradually, can restraint cable 29 straight, the subsequent operation of skinning of being convenient for.

The centering driving assembly comprises a guide plate 13, a centering screw 14, a hand wheel 15 and two nut seats 16, wherein the guide plate 13 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1, a track 17 is arranged on the guide plate 13, the centering screw 14 is rotatably arranged in the box body 1, the hand wheel 15 is connected with one end of the centering screw 14, the two nut seats 16 are sleeved on the centering screw 14 through thread fit, the bottoms of the two nut seats 16 are slidably connected on the track 17, and the tops of the two nut seats 16 are respectively fixed with the two connecting plates 12.

A user can drive the centering screw 14 to rotate by rotating the hand wheel 15, the two nut seats 16 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the centering screw 14 through thread matching, the bottoms of the nut seats 16 are connected on the rails 17 on the guide plate 13 in a sliding mode, when the centering screw 14 rotates, the two nut seats 16 can be driven to mutually approach or keep away from each other along the rails 17, the two nut seats 16 are respectively connected with the two connecting plates 12, and the nut seats 16 can drive the connecting plates 12 connected with the nut seats to move synchronously when moving.

Specifically, in the utility model discloses in, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, peeling mechanism compresses tightly the subassembly including mounting panel 18, electric putter 19 and pinch roller 20 including compressing tightly subassembly and cutterhead subassembly, and electric putter 19 is fixed at box 1 top, and mounting panel 18 fixed connection is on electric putter 19's telescopic link, and pinch roller 20 rotates to connect and establishes on mounting panel 18, and cutterhead subassembly installs on mounting panel 18.

After the cable 29 enters the box body 1, the conveying roller 6 drives the cable 29 to move continuously, the electric push rod 19 is started at the moment, the pinch roller 20 is driven to be close to the cable 29, and the cable 29 is extruded on the conveying roller 6, so that the cable 29 can be prevented from slipping on the conveying roller 6 on one hand, and on the other hand, because the cutter head assembly is installed on the installation plate 18, the cable 29 can be cut by the cutter head 21 conveniently after the cable 29 is extruded tightly.

The cutter head assembly comprises a cutter head 21, a connecting rod 22, an adjusting screw 23, a guide sleeve 24 and a driving sleeve 25, the guide sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to be arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 18, a slide hole 26 is formed in the guide sleeve 24, the connecting rod 22 is inserted into the slide hole 26 in a sliding mode, the cutter head 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 22, the adjusting screw 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 22, the driving sleeve 25 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 18, the adjusting screw 23 is rotatably arranged in the driving sleeve 25 through thread fit, a limiting block 27 is symmetrically arranged on the connecting rod 22, a limiting groove 28 is formed in the inner wall of the slide hole 26, and the limiting block 27 is slidably embedded in the limiting groove 28.

The cutter disc 21 can cut the sheath of the cable 29 in the movement process of the cable 29, in the process, on one hand, the position of the cable 29 is ensured to be stable, on the other hand, the cutter disc 21 can be stably pressed on the cable 29, so that the sheath is completely cut, therefore, between cutting, the height of the cutter disc 21 is adjusted according to the thickness of the cable 29 and the thickness of the sheath of the cable 29, and the adjustment principle is as follows: the driving sleeve 25 is rotated, because the adjusting screw 23 is rotatably inserted into the driving sleeve 25 through thread fit, and the adjusting screw 23 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 22, and the limit block 27 on the connecting rod 22 is slidably embedded in the limit groove 28 on the slide hole 26 in the guide sleeve 24, so that the connecting rod 22 can only slide relative to the guide sleeve 24 but cannot rotate, the rotating driving sleeve 25 can push the adjusting screw 23 to move, and then the connecting rod 22 is driven to slide along the slide hole 26 in the guide sleeve 24, and further the height of the cutter disc 21 relative to the cable 29 is changed.

To sum up, the utility model discloses holistic work flow does: firstly, the cable 29 penetrates from the feeding port of the box body 1, the sheath stripped from the end part of the cable 29 is wound on the storage roller 2, a bare leaked metal wire is clamped between the guide wheels 4 on the two partition plates 3, then, the hand wheel 15 is rotated, the cable 29 is clamped through the roller set, then, the electric push rod 19 is started, the cable is pressed through the pressing wheel 20, the driving sleeve 25 is rotated, the cutter head 21 is enabled to be at a proper height, the driving motor 8 is started, the conveying roller 6 and the storage roller 2 are driven to synchronously rotate at the same speed, the cable 29 can be conveyed, the sheath of the cable 29 is cut through the cutter head 21, and the sheath of the cable 29 is stored through the storage roller 2.

It should be emphasized that the embodiments described herein are illustrative and not restrictive, and thus the present invention includes but is not limited to the embodiments described in the detailed description, as well as other embodiments derived from the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and all such embodiments are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a power cable processing is with end device of skinning which characterized in that: the cable separation device comprises a box body, a conveying mechanism, a centering mechanism, a peeling mechanism and a separation and storage mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged at a position, close to a feed inlet, of the box body and used for conveying cables entering the box body;

the separating and accommodating mechanism comprises an accommodating roller and two groups of partition plates, the accommodating roller is rotatably erected in the box body and is used for accommodating the cut cable sheath, the two groups of partition plates are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the discharge port of the box body, guide wheels are mounted on the partition plates, and the partition plates are connected with the box body through springs.

2. The end stripping device for processing the power cable according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism includes conveying roller and a plurality of material roller that carries, and is a plurality of carry the even equidistance swivel mount of material roller to establish in the box, the conveying roller rotates to be installed in the box.

3. The end stripping device for power cable processing according to claim 2, wherein: install driving motor in the box, all install the band pulley on the roller shaft of conveying roller and accomodate the roller, driving motor's output shaft meets with arbitrary band pulley, two meet through the drive belt between the band pulley.

4. The end stripping device for processing the power cable according to claim 1, wherein: the centering mechanism comprises a centering driving assembly and two sets of roller sets, the two sets of roller sets comprise a connecting plate and a plurality of centering rollers, the centering rollers are rotatably arranged on the connecting plate, and the centering driving assembly is used for driving the two connecting plates to be close to or far away from each other.

5. The end stripping device for power cable processing according to claim 4, wherein: well drive assembly includes deflector, well screw rod, hand wheel and two screw seats, the deflector mount is established in the box, be provided with the track on the deflector, well screw rod rotation is erect in the box, the hand wheel meets with well one end of screw rod, two the screw seat passes through screw-thread fit suit on well screw rod, two the bottom sliding connection of screw seat establishes on the track, two the top of screw seat is fixed mutually with two connecting plates respectively.

6. The end stripping device for power cable processing according to claim 1, wherein: peeling mechanism is including compressing tightly subassembly and blade disc subassembly, compress tightly the subassembly and include mounting panel, electric putter and pinch roller, electric putter fixes at the box top, mounting panel fixed connection is on electric putter's telescopic link, the pinch roller rotates to connect and establishes on the mounting panel, blade disc subassembly installs on the mounting panel.

7. The end stripping device for processing the power cable according to claim 6, wherein: the cutter head assembly comprises a cutter head, a connecting rod, an adjusting screw rod, a guide sleeve and a driving sleeve, wherein the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a slide hole is formed in the guide sleeve, the connecting rod is inserted into the slide hole in a sliding mode, the cutter head is connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod in a rotating mode, the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, the driving sleeve is connected to the top surface of the mounting plate in a rotating mode, the adjusting screw rod is arranged in the driving sleeve in a penetrating mode through rotation of the adjusting screw rod in a threaded fit mode, limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the connecting rod, limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the slide hole in a symmetrical mode, and the limiting blocks are arranged in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode.