CN216749477U

CN216749477U - Cable stripping machine

Info

Publication number: CN216749477U
Application number: CN202220183776.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪晓晶
Original assignee: Shenzhen Riyan Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Riyan Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable stripping machine, which relates to the technical field of cable recovery and comprises a frame body, wherein a stripping cavity is formed in the middle of the top end of the frame body, first bearings are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the front surface and the inner walls of the two sides of the back surface of the stripping cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between every two opposite first bearings, an unwinding roller is fixedly arranged on the surface of one rotating shaft, a winding roller is fixedly arranged on the surface of the other rotating shaft, and a separation bin is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the inner part of the stripping cavity: the piston rod through two cylinders extends and drives two cutting blades to move, when two cutting blades move to the inner wall on cable skin top and the inner wall of bottom respectively, drive one of them pivot and wind-up roll rotation through second driving motor, the cable removes in this peeler is inside to make two cutting blades cut the cable epidermis in moving, make this peeler can be used to the cutting of different thickness cable skins, the suitability is wider.

Description

Cable stripping machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stripping machine, in particular to a cable stripping machine, and belongs to the technical field of cable recovery.

Background

The cable peeling machine is a mechanical device for separating the outer insulating rubber skin of a waste cable in the waste recovery industry or the non-ferrous metal smelting industry, the cable peeling machine mainly utilizes a wire clamping motor and a cutter motor to respectively drive a wire clamping mechanism and a cutter mechanism to complete the peeling work of the cable, but in the peeling process of the existing cable peeling machine, the cable is easy to deviate, so that the peeling accuracy of the peeling machine is reduced, the traditional peeling machine is not convenient for adjusting the cutting thickness of the cable, and the cable peeling machine is only suitable for the cable with a single model.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a cable stripping machine to solve the problems that the stripping accuracy is reduced and the cutting thickness of a cable is inconvenient to adjust due to the fact that the cable is easy to deviate in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cable stripping machine, includes the support body, the chamber of skinning has been seted up at the middle part on support body top, the inner wall of the positive both sides in chamber of skinning and the inner wall of back both sides are all fixed and are equipped with the primary shaft, and per two are relative all rotate between the primary shaft and be connected with the pivot, one of them the fixed surface of pivot is equipped with unreeling roller, another the fixed surface of pivot is equipped with the wind-up roll, the middle part of the intracavity portion bottom of skinning is equipped with the separation storehouse, the inside in separation storehouse is equipped with cutting assembly, one side in separation storehouse is equipped with direction subassembly.

Preferably, cutting assembly includes the support, adjusts chamber, two cylinders, two cutting blade and two spacing grooves, the fixed top that sets up at the separation storehouse of support, adjust the chamber and set up at the middle part of peeling off the chamber bottom, the inside top of support and the bottom of adjusting the intracavity portion are all fixed and are equipped with the cylinder, two the equal fixedly connected with cutting blade of piston rod of cylinder, two the inner wall of establishing in separation storehouse top one side and bottom one side respectively is seted up to the spacing groove, two cutting blade alternates respectively and connects the inside at two spacing grooves.

Preferably, the guide assembly comprises four connecting rods, a guide sleeve, two slide rails, two return springs, two slide blocks, two clamping rings, a positioning bolt and a rubber pad, the four connecting rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of one side of the separation bin, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve, the two slide rails are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end and the middle part of the bottom end in the separation bin, the top end of the inner wall of one of the slide rails and the bottom end of the inner wall of the other slide rail are both fixedly provided with a return spring, one end of each of the two return springs is fixedly connected with a slide block, the two slide blocks are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two slide rails in a sliding manner, the bottom of one of them slider and the equal fixedly connected with clamp ring in top of another slider, the bottom threaded connection of uide bushing has positioning bolt, positioning bolt's top fixedly connected with rubber pad.

Preferably, the middle part of the other side of the separation bin is provided with a wire core hole, the two side sides of the other side of the separation bin are provided with cable leather slots, the inner wall of the other side of the separation bin is provided with two sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are connected with a guide plate in a sliding mode, the inner wall of one side of the front side of the separation bin and the inner wall of one side of the back side of the separation bin are fixedly provided with a second bearing, the inner wall of the second bearing is rotatably connected with a screw rod, and the inner wall of the top of the guide plate is fixedly provided with a screw rod nut which is in threaded connection with the two screw rods respectively.

Preferably, the top of one side of the back of the frame body is fixedly provided with a first driving motor, a transmission shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts, the top of the other side of the back of the frame body is fixedly provided with a second driving motor, and a transmission shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the other rotating shaft.

Preferably, one end of each of the two screw rods is fixedly provided with a disc.

Preferably, a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame body, a cylinder switch, a first driving motor switch and a second driving motor switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the cylinder, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are respectively connected with the power supply through the cylinder switch, the first driving motor switch and the second driving motor switch.

Compared with the related art, the cable stripper provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the piston rods of the two cylinders extend to drive the two cutting blades to move, when the two cutting blades move to the inner wall of the top end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the cable sheath respectively, the second driving motor drives one of the rotating shafts and the winding roller to rotate, and the cable moves in the peeler, so that the two cutting blades cut the skin of the moving cable, the peeler can be used for cutting cable sheaths with different thicknesses, and the applicability is wider;

2. the positioning bolt is rotated to enable the rubber pad to support the cable in the middle of the guide sleeve, meanwhile, the two sliding blocks slide along the two sliding rails respectively due to the elastic force of the two return springs, and the distance between the two clamping rings is the same as the diameter of the cable core due to the sliding of the two sliding blocks, so that the cable and the cable core move along the horizontal direction in the cable peeling process, the height deviation of the cable is prevented, and the cutting accuracy of the peeling machine is reduced;

3. rotate two discs and make two lead screws rotate at the inner wall of two second bearings respectively, two lead screws rotate and drive two baffles and slide at the inner wall of two spouts respectively, when one side of two baffles is close with the cable core, the one end of pulling cable makes two cutting blade cut the cable sheath in to the removal, the cable sheath divides into two halves after receiving two cutting blade cutting, two half cable sheaths alternate at two cable sheath inslots through two baffles respectively, thereby realize cable sheath and sinle silk separation, the staff of being convenient for accomodates the cable sheath and the sinle silk after the separation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the separation bin of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a peeling cavity; 3. a first bearing; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. unwinding rollers; 6. a wind-up roll; 7. separating the bins; 8. a cutting assembly; 9. a guide assembly; 10. a core hole; 11. a cable boot; 12. a chute; 13. a guide plate; 14. a second bearing; 15. a screw rod; 16. a feed screw nut; 17. a first drive motor; 18. a second drive motor; 19. a disc; 20. a switch panel; 81. a support; 82. an adjustment chamber; 83. a cylinder; 84. a cutting blade; 85. a limiting groove; 91. a connecting rod; 92. a guide sleeve; 93. a slide rail; 94. a return spring; 95. a slider; 96. a clamping ring; 97. positioning the bolt; 98. and (7) a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a cable stripping machine, which comprises a frame body 1, wherein a stripping cavity 2 is formed in the middle of the top end of the frame body 1, first bearings 3 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the front surface and the inner walls of the two sides of the back surface of the stripping cavity 2, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected between every two opposite first bearings 3, an unwinding roller 5 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one rotating shaft 4, a winding roller 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the other rotating shaft 4, a separation bin 7 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end in the stripping cavity 2, a cutting assembly 8 is arranged in the separation bin 7, and a guide assembly 9 is arranged on one side of the separation bin 7;

a wire core hole 10 is formed in the middle of the other side of the separation bin 7, cable sheath grooves 11 are formed in two side sides of the other side of the separation bin 7, two sliding grooves 12 are formed in the inner wall of the other side of the separation bin 7, guide plates 13 are connected to the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 12 in a sliding mode, second bearings 14 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the back side of the separation bin 7, lead screws 15 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two second bearings 14, and lead screw nuts 16 which are respectively in threaded connection with the two lead screws 15 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the tops of the two guide plates 13;

a first driving motor 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the back of the frame body 1, a transmission shaft of the first driving motor 17 is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft 4, a second driving motor 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the back of the frame body 1, and a transmission shaft of the second driving motor 18 is fixedly connected with one end of the other rotating shaft 4;

one end of each of the two screw rods 15 is fixedly provided with a disc 19;

one side of the frame body 1 is fixedly provided with a switch panel 20, the surface of the switch panel 20 is respectively provided with a first driving motor switch and a second driving motor switch, and the first driving motor 17 and the second driving motor 18 are respectively electrically connected with a power supply through the first driving motor switch and the second driving motor switch.

Example 2:

the cutting assembly 8 comprises a support 81, an adjusting cavity 82, two cylinders 83, two cutting blades 84 and two limiting grooves 85, the support 81 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the separation bin 7, the adjusting cavity 82 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the peeling cavity 2, the cylinders 83 are fixedly arranged at the top end inside the support 81 and the bottom end inside the adjusting cavity 82, piston rods of the two cylinders 83 are fixedly connected with the cutting blades 84, the two limiting grooves 85 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the separation bin 7 and the inner wall of one side of the bottom end of the separation bin 7, and the two cutting blades 84 are respectively inserted into the two limiting grooves 85;

a switch panel 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame body 1, a cylinder switch is arranged on the surface of the switch panel 20, and the two cylinders 83 are electrically connected with a power supply through the cylinder switch;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, first, the cylinder switch on the surface of the switch panel 20 is opened, the piston rods of the two cylinders 83 extend to drive the two cutting blades 84 to move, when the two cutting blades 84 move to the inner wall of the top end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the cable sheath respectively, the second driving motor 18 drives one of the rotating shafts 4 and the winding roller 6 to rotate, the cable moves inside the peeler, so that the two cutting blades 84 cut the skin of the moving cable, the peeler can be used for cutting cable sheaths with different thicknesses, and the applicability is wider.

Example 3:

the guide assembly 9 comprises four connecting rods 91, a guide sleeve 92, two slide rails 93, two return springs 94, two slide blocks 95, two clamping rings 96, a positioning bolt 97 and a rubber pad 98, the four connecting rods 91 are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of one side of the separation bin 7, one end of each connecting rod 91 is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve 92, the two slide rails 93 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end and the middle part of the bottom end in the separation bin 7, the top end of the inner wall of one of the slide rails 93 and the bottom end of the inner wall of the other slide rail 93 are both fixedly provided with a return spring 94, one end of each of the two return springs 94 is fixedly connected with a slide block 95, the two slide blocks 95 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two slide rails 93 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of one of the sliding blocks 95 and the top end of the other sliding block 95 are both fixedly connected with clamping rings 96, the bottom end of the guide sleeve 92 is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt 97, and the top end of the positioning bolt 97 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 98;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, first, the positioning bolt 97 is rotated to enable the rubber pad 98 to support the cable at the middle part of the guide sleeve 92, and simultaneously, the two sliders 95 are respectively slid along the two slide rails 93 by the elastic force of the two return springs 94, and the distance between the two clamping rings 96 is the same as the diameter of the cable core by the sliding of the two sliders 95, so that the cable and the cable core are both moved along the horizontal direction during the peeling process of the cable, thereby preventing the height offset of the cable and reducing the cutting accuracy of the peeling machine.

The working principle is as follows: when the cable stripping machine is used, firstly, a first driving motor switch on the surface of a switch panel 20 is turned on, a first driving motor 17 is started to drive one rotating shaft 4 and an unwinding roller 5 to rotate, so that a cable to be stripped is stored on the surface of the unwinding roller 5, then one end of the cable penetrates through the inner part of a wire core hole 10 from the inner part of a guide sleeve 92, then a positioning bolt 97 is rotated through the thickness of the cable skin, a rubber pad 98 supports the cable in the middle part of the guide sleeve 92, then a cylinder switch on the surface of the switch panel 20 is turned on, piston rods of two cylinders 83 extend to drive two cutting blades 84 to move, when the two cutting blades 84 move to the inner wall of the top end and the inner wall of the bottom end of the cable skin respectively, two circular discs 19 are rotated to enable two screw rods 15 to rotate on the inner walls of two second bearings 14 respectively, the two screw rods 15 rotate to drive two guide plates 13 to slide on the inner walls of two sliding grooves 12 respectively, when one side of two baffle 13 is close with the cable core, the one end of pulling cable makes two cutting blade 84 cut the cable skin in moving, the cable skin divides into two halves after being cut by two cutting blade 84, two half cable skins alternate in two cable skin grooves 11 through two baffle 13 respectively, then twine the surface at wind-up roll 6 with the one end of cable, open the second driving motor switch on flush mounting plate 20 surface again, second driving motor 18 starts to drive one of them pivot 4 and wind-up roll 6 and rotate, the cable is at the inside removal of this peeler, thereby make this peeler accomplish subsequent process of skinning, the sinle silk after the cutting twines repeatedly on the surface of wind-up roll 6 simultaneously.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cable stripping machine, includes support body (1), its characterized in that, the middle part on support body (1) top has been seted up and has been peeled off chamber (2), the inner wall of peeling off chamber (2) front both sides and the inner wall of back both sides are all fixed and are equipped with first bearing (3), per two relative all rotate between first bearing (3) and be connected with pivot (4), one of them the fixed surface of pivot (4) is equipped with unreel roller (5), another the fixed surface of pivot (4) is equipped with wind-up roll (6), the middle part of peeling off chamber (2) inside bottom is equipped with separation storehouse (7), the inside of separation storehouse (7) is equipped with cutting assembly (8), one side of separation storehouse (7) is equipped with direction subassembly (9).

2. A cable stripping machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: cutting assembly (8) are including support (81), regulation chamber (82), two cylinders (83), two cutting blade (84) and two spacing groove (85), the fixed top that sets up in separation storehouse (7) in support (81), set up at the middle part of peeling off chamber (2) bottom in regulation chamber (82), support (81) inside top and the bottom of regulation chamber (82) inside are all fixed and are equipped with cylinder (83), two the equal fixedly connected with cutting blade (84) of piston rod of cylinder (83), two spacing groove (85) are set up respectively at the inner wall of separation storehouse (7) top one side and the inner wall of bottom one side, two cutting blade (84) alternate the inside of connecting in two spacing groove (85) respectively.

3. A cable stripping machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the guide assembly (9) comprises four connecting rods (91), a guide sleeve (92), two sliding rails (93), two reset springs (94), two sliding blocks (95), two clamping rings (96), a positioning bolt (97) and a rubber pad (98), the four connecting rods (91) are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of one side of the separation bin (7), one ends of the four connecting rods (91) are fixedly connected with the guide sleeve (92), the two sliding rails (93) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end and the middle part of the bottom end inside the separation bin (7), the top end of the inner wall of one sliding rail (93) and the bottom end of the inner wall of the other sliding rail (93) are respectively and fixedly provided with the reset springs (94), one ends of the two reset springs (94) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (95), and the two sliding blocks (95) are respectively and slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding rails (93), the bottom end of one of the sliding blocks (95) and the top end of the other sliding block (95) are fixedly connected with clamping rings (96), the bottom end of the guide sleeve (92) is in threaded connection with a positioning bolt (97), and the top end of the positioning bolt (97) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (98).

4. A cable stripping machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: wired core hole (10) are seted up at the middle part of separation bin (7) opposite side, cable leather sheath groove (11) have all been seted up to the both sides side of separation bin (7) opposite side, two spout (12) have been seted up to the inner wall of separation bin (7) opposite side, and the equal sliding connection of inner wall of two spout (12) has baffle (13), the inner wall of separation bin (7) front one side and the inner wall of back one side all fixedly are equipped with second bearing (14), two the inner wall of second bearing (14) all rotates and is connected with lead screw (15), two the inner wall at baffle (13) top all fixedly is equipped with respectively with lead screw nut (16) two lead screw (15) threaded connection.

5. A cable stripping machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed first driving motor (17) that is equipped with in top of support body (1) back one side, the transmission shaft of first driving motor (17) and the one end fixed connection of one of them pivot (4), the fixed second driving motor (18) that is equipped with in top of support body (1) back opposite side, the transmission shaft of second driving motor (18) and the one end fixed connection of another pivot (4).

6. A cable stripping machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: and one end of each of the two screw rods (15) is fixedly provided with a disc (19).

7. A cable stripping machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: fixed flush mounting plate of switch panel (20) that is equipped with in one side of support body (1), the surface of flush mounting plate of switch (20) is equipped with cylinder switch, first driving motor switch and second driving motor switch respectively, two cylinder (83), first driving motor (17) and second driving motor (18) are respectively through cylinder switch, first driving motor switch and second driving motor switch and power electric connection.