CN218283153U

CN218283153U - Crushing device for recycling renewable resources

Info

Publication number: CN218283153U
Application number: CN202221702181.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石俊广
Original assignee: Anshan Zhongtuo Renewable Resource Recycling Co ltd
Current assignee: Anshan Zhongtuo Renewable Resource Recycling Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-04
Filing date: 2022-07-04
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker is used in renewable resources recovery, including broken mechanism, perpendicular transport mechanism, vibration screening mechanism and finished product workbin, broken mechanism includes workstation and actuating mechanism A, the workstation upper surface is provided with braced frame, the braced frame inboard is provided with broken case, broken incasement portion cavity, broken roof portion one side is provided with down the hopper, hopper and the inside link up of broken incasement down, broken incasement portion installs the transmission shaft through the bearing symmetry, the transmission shaft surface evenly is provided with the quartering hammer, and is two sets of the crisscross setting of quartering hammer, broken case side surface is provided with the protecting box, realizes the screening at broken in-process automation, concentrates the material that will not conform to the regulation, then transmits again to broken region, carries out the breakage many times, can guarantee broken quality, and the inside vibration mechanism that still is provided with of device simultaneously can increase crushing efficiency, prevents to take place blocking phenomenon, improves production efficiency.

Description

Crushing device for recycling renewable resources

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the resource recovery material is broken, concretely relates to breaker is used in renewable resources recovery.

Background

Resources available to humans can be divided into two categories: the first is non-renewable resources, and the second is renewable resources. The renewable resource is one of renewable resources, namely non-renewable material resources which can be repeatedly recycled and reused after being developed and used once and discarded in various activities such as production, life, science and education, traffic, national defense and the like of human beings, and the renewable resources comprise iron and steel, nonferrous metals, rare metals, alloys, inorganic nonmetals, plastics, rubber, fibers, paper and the like which are produced and discarded by taking minerals as raw materials. When recycling, because each material size is different, and the shape differs, so need get into crushing treatment with the material when recycling regeneration resource, no matter industrial waste and construction waste all have one set of crushing standard that accords with self recycle when the breakage, and current crushing equipment crushing effect is general, and causes the jam easily, influences holistic crushing efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker is used in renewable resources recovery to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker is used in regeneration resource recovery, includes broken mechanism, perpendicular transport mechanism, vibration screening mechanism and finished product workbin, broken mechanism includes workstation and actuating mechanism A, the workstation upper surface is provided with braced frame, the braced frame inboard is provided with broken case, broken incasement portion cavity, broken roof portion one side is provided with down the hopper, hopper and the inside link up of broken incasement down, broken incasement portion installs the transmission shaft through the bearing symmetry, the transmission shaft surface evenly is provided with the quartering hammer, and is two sets of the crisscross setting of quartering hammer, broken case side surface is provided with the guard box, the inside cavity of guard box, two transmission shaft one end runs through broken case, two the transmission shaft tip all is provided with the gear, two inside the guard box is all arranged in to the gear, perpendicular transport mechanism includes a conveying cylinder and actuating mechanism B, on one side inner wall of broken case is arranged in to the conveying cylinder, the conveying cylinder is arranged in two between the transmission shaft, conveying cylinder bottom and the inside link up of broken incasement portion, conveying cylinder top has been seted up open, actuating mechanism B arranges in broken case upper surface in the spiral material output rod, the spiral shaft end is arranged in the screening rod, the screening rod is arranged in the screening cylinder bottom and the screening sieve mesh, the screening mechanism includes that the conveying cylinder surface, and the screening sieve tube is even pass through the conveying cylinder, and the screening mechanism below and the screening rod, the screening rod is arranged in the screening rod.

Preferably, the one end lower surface that inside the broken case deviates from the transfer cylinder has seted up the bradyseism hole, bradyseism hole inside slidable mounting has the bracing piece, just the bracing piece runs through the bradyseism hole, bracing piece top and screening board tip lower surface contact.

Preferably, the inside of the cushioning hole is provided with a cushioning spring, and the top of the cushioning spring is in contact with the lower surface of the support rod.

Preferably, one end of each transmission shaft, which is close to the corresponding support rod, is provided with a poke rod, and the poke rods are in contact with the upper surface of the end part of the screening plate.

Preferably, the driving mechanism A is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, and the output shaft end of the driving mechanism A is connected with one of the transmission shafts.

Preferably, a material guide surface is arranged below the inner part of the crushing box, and a discharge port is formed below the crushing box.

Preferably, the finished product workbin is arranged under the discharge gate, the workstation below evenly is provided with the supporting leg.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a crushing device is used in renewable resources recovery realizes the screening at broken in-process is automatic, will not conform to the material of regulation and concentrates, then the retransmission is to broken region, carries out the breakage many times, can guarantee broken quality, and the device is inside still to be provided with vibration mechanism simultaneously and can increase crushing efficiency, prevents to take place blocking phenomenon, improves production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal front sectional view of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional top view of the crushing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a longitudinal left sectional view of the transmission case of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing mechanism; 101. a work table; 102. supporting legs; 103. a support frame; 104. a crushing box; 105. feeding a hopper; 106. a protective box; 107. a driving mechanism A; 108. a drive shaft; 109. a breaking hammer; 110. a gear; 111. a material guiding surface; 112. a discharge port; 2. a vertical transport mechanism; 201. a transfer drum; 202. opening the hole; 203. a drive mechanism B; 204. a screw feeding rod; 3. a vibratory screening mechanism; 301. A screening plate; 302. screening holes; 303. a cushioning hole; 304. a cushioning spring; 305. a support bar; 306. a poke rod; 4. a finished product bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a crushing device for recycling of renewable resources, including crushing mechanism 1, vertical transport mechanism 2, vibration screening mechanism 3 and finished product workbin 4, crushing mechanism 1 includes workstation 101 and actuating mechanism A107, workstation 101 upper surface is provided with braced frame 103, braced frame 103 inboard is provided with broken case 104, the inside cavity of broken case 104, broken case 104 top one side is provided with hopper 105 down, hopper 105 and broken case 104 are inside to link up, broken case 104 is inside to be installed transmission shaft 108 through bearing symmetry, transmission shaft 108 surface evenly is provided with quartering hammer 109, two sets of quartering hammer 109 are crisscross to be set up, broken case 104 side surface is provided with guard box 106, the inside cavity of guard box 106, two transmission shaft 108 one end runs through broken case 104, two transmission shaft 108 tip all are provided with gear 110, two gear 110 all arrange inside guard box 106 in, vertical transport mechanism 2 includes a conveying section of thick bamboo 201 and actuating mechanism B203, conveying section of thick bamboo 201 arranges on one side inner wall of broken case 104, conveying section of thick bamboo 201 arranges between two conveying section of thick bamboo 108, conveying section of thick bamboo 201 and inside broken case 104, conveying cylinder 201 has seted up open hole 202, actuating mechanism 301B 203 arranges in through spiral screening mechanism 301 and actuating mechanism 301B 203, conveying cylinder 301 is arranged in through spiral screening rod 201 and screening mechanism 301, conveying mechanism 301 is arranged in through spiral screening rod on the inside the conveying shaft end and screening mechanism 201, conveying cylinder 204, conveying cylinder 201, conveying mechanism 301 is arranged in the screening rod, conveying cylinder 204 and screening mechanism 301, conveying mechanism 301.

In order to guarantee that screening plate 301 can realize self return after receiving the pressure of poker rod 306, realize vibrations with this, improve crushing efficiency, in this embodiment, it is preferred, buffering hole 303 has been seted up to the inside one end lower surface that deviates from a conveying section of thick bamboo 201 of broken case 104, the inside slidable mounting in buffering hole 303 has bracing piece 305, and bracing piece 305 runs through buffering hole 303, bracing piece 305 top and the contact of screening plate 301 tip lower surface, the inside bradyseism spring 304 that is provided with of bradyseism hole 303, bradyseism spring 304 top and bracing piece 305 lower surface contact, the one end that two transmission shafts 108 are close to bracing piece 305 all is provided with poker rod 306, poker rod 306 and the contact of screening plate 301 tip upper surface.

In order to ensure that the two sets of transmission shafts 108 can rotate simultaneously and rotate in opposite directions, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the driving mechanism a107 is disposed on the upper surface of the worktable 101, and an output shaft end of the driving mechanism a107 is connected to one of the transmission shafts 108.

In order to guide the material conveniently, preferably, a material guide surface 111 is arranged below the inner part of the crushing box 104, and a material outlet 112 is arranged below the crushing box 104.

In order to conveniently perform centralized processing on the crushed finished product materials, in the embodiment, preferably, the finished product bin 4 is placed right below the discharge port 112, and the support legs 102 are uniformly arranged below the workbench 101.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, firstly, the installation, fixation and safety protection of the utility model are checked, then the utility model can be used, before the crushing, the driving mechanism A107 and the driving mechanism B203 are started simultaneously, then the material to be crushed enters the crushing box 104 through the blanking hopper 105, firstly, the driving mechanism A107 is started to drive one group of transmission shafts 108 to rotate, meanwhile, one gear 110 is driven to rotate, through the mutual meshing between the two groups of gears 110, the two groups of transmission shafts 108 are driven to rotate, the rotating directions are opposite, the rotating of the two groups of transmission shafts 108 can drive the crushing hammers 109 on the surface to rotate, the objects entering the crushing box 104 can be crushed through the crushing hammers 109 which are distributed in a staggered way, and then fall onto the surface of the bottom screening plate 301, because the existence of the cushioning spring 304, the support rod 305 is always at the top of the stroke, so that the screening plate 301 is in an inclined arrangement, therefore, the materials falling on the surface of the screening plate 301 can fall through the sieve holes 302 according to the specification, the materials with larger size can roll towards the direction of the installation shaft of the screening plate 301, the rotation of the driving mechanism B203 can drive the bottom spiral feeding rod 204 to rotate, then the materials which do not meet the requirement are conveyed to the top of the conveying cylinder 201 through the rotation of the spiral feeding rod 204 and then flow out through the open holes 202, the materials can be crushed again through the crushing hammer 109 in the process of secondary falling, the reciprocating operation can ensure that the materials entering the device can be sufficiently damaged, until the size can pass through the sieve holes 302 at the bottom, the crushed materials can fall onto the upper surface of the material guide surface 111 through the sieve holes 302 and then flow out through the discharge port 112 through the guide, and the materials entering the inside of the finished product bin 4 at the bottom are intensively processed, in the process of crushing, the rotation of the transmission shaft 108 can drive the poke rod 306 on the surface of the transmission shaft to rotate, each circle of rotation of the poke rod 306 can press down the end of the screening plate 301 once, so that the screening plate 301 rotates angularly around the axis of the screening plate 301, when the poke rod 306 breaks away from the downward pressure applied to the surface of the screening plate 301 at the rotating angle, the end of the screening plate 301 can be lifted and returned through the support rod 305 due to the action of the cushioning spring 304, the screening plate 301 can slightly vibrate after being rapidly rotated and returned through the transmission shaft 108, on one hand, the unqualified products falling on the surface of the screening plate 301 can be rolled to the lower end, on the other hand, the qualified products can be vibrated through the sieve holes 302, so that blocking is prevented, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing device is used in renewable resources recovery, includes broken mechanism (1), perpendicular transport mechanism (2), vibration screening mechanism (3) and finished product workbin (4), its characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (1) comprises a workbench (101) and a driving mechanism A (107), a supporting frame (103) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (101), a crushing box (104) is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame (103), the crushing box (104) is hollow inside, a blanking hopper (105) is arranged on one side of the top of the crushing box (104), the blanking hopper (105) and the crushing box (104) are communicated inside, transmission shafts (108) are symmetrically arranged inside the crushing box (104) through bearings, crushing hammers (109) are evenly arranged on the surfaces of the transmission shafts (108), two groups of the crushing hammers (109) are arranged in a staggered mode, a protection box (106) is arranged on one side surface of the crushing box (104), the protection box (106) is hollow inside, one end of each transmission shaft (108) penetrates through the crushing box (104), gears (110) are arranged at the end parts of the transmission shafts (108), two gears (110) are arranged inside the protection box (106), the vertical transmission mechanism (2) comprises a transmission barrel (201) and a driving mechanism B (203), the transmission barrel (201) is arranged on one side of the transmission barrel (104), the transmission shaft (201), the transmission barrel (201) is arranged between the transmission barrel (104), the transmission barrel (201) and the transmission barrel (201), open pore (202) have been seted up at conveying cylinder (201) top, broken case (104) upper surface is arranged in actuating mechanism B (203), spiral material loading pole (204) are installed to actuating mechanism B (203) output shaft end, spiral material loading pole (204) are arranged in inside conveying cylinder (201), just spiral material loading pole (204) run through conveying cylinder (201) bottom, vibration screening mechanism (3) are including screening plate (301) and bracing piece (305), screening plate (301) are installed in broken case (104) inside below through the round pin axle, screening plate (301) surface has evenly seted up sieve mesh (302), conveying cylinder (201) below is arranged in screening plate (301).

2. The renewable resource recovery crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: bradyseism hole (303) have been seted up to the inside one end lower surface that deviates from transfer cylinder (201) of broken case (104), bradyseism hole (303) inside slidable mounting has bracing piece (305), just bradyseism hole (303) is run through in bracing piece (305), bracing piece (305) top and screening board (301) tip lower surface contact.

3. The renewable resource recovery crushing device according to claim 2, wherein: the damping hole (303) is internally provided with a damping spring (304), and the top of the damping spring (304) is in contact with the lower surface of the supporting rod (305).

4. A crushing apparatus for recycling renewable resources according to claim 3, wherein: two one end of transmission shaft (108) near bracing piece (305) all is provided with poker rod (306), poker rod (306) and screening board (301) tip upper surface contact.

5. The recycling crushing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the driving mechanism A (107) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (101), and the output shaft end of the driving mechanism A (107) is connected with one of the transmission shafts (108).

6. The renewable resource recovery crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: a material guide surface (111) is arranged below the inner part of the crushing box (104), and a material outlet (112) is formed below the crushing box (104).

7. The renewable resource recovery crushing device according to claim 6, wherein: finished product workbin (4) are arranged under discharge gate (112), evenly be provided with supporting leg (102) below workstation (101).