CN218278296U

CN218278296U - Fry incubator

Info

Publication number: CN218278296U
Application number: CN202222697265.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩耀全; 李育森; 王大鹏; 吴伟军; 施军; 黄世慧
Original assignee: Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences
Current assignee: Guangxi Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fry incubator, including breeding the case, the top of breeding the case is provided with the opening, the opening part is provided with the end cover rather than the adaptation, the top of end cover is provided with puts in the mouth, the below of breeding the case is provided with the heating cabinet, one side of breeding the case and one side of heating cabinet are provided with the wet return of mutual intercommunication, the fixed water pump that is provided with in top of heating cabinet, the input and the heating cabinet intercommunication of water pump, the output rigid coupling of water pump has the outlet pipe, the one end of outlet pipe and the bottom of the case intercommunication of breeding, the fixed heating wire that is provided with in inside left end of heating cabinet, and the inside of breeding the case is provided with temperature sensor. The utility model discloses a be provided with heating wire and temperature sensor and can heat water to appointed temperature, then make hydrologic cycle flow through the water pump, make the water of breeding the incasement all control in a suitable temperature, the accurate control to the temperature promptly.

Description

Fry incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fry hatching technical field especially relates to a fry incubator.

Background

In recent years, with the continuous development of aquaculture industry, the demand for fish fries is increasing, the demand for artificial hatching of fish eggs is increasing, the success of artificial propagation is high, besides parent fish breeding and timely spawning, fry hatching equipment is one of important links for improving the hatching rate of fish eggs, and nowadays, fry hatchers are more and more popular.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is 202022924017. X's patent discloses a neotype fry incubator, device in the above-mentioned patent can automize and carry out cleaning treatment to fry incubator inside, effectively clean the dirt of breeding on the incasement wall, the cleaning performance is good, labour saving and time saving, but it can not be to the accurate control that carries out of the temperature of breeding the incasement, the temperature is also comparatively important when fry hatching, and then can make the hatchability of fry reduce, be treated to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fry incubator to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fry incubator, is including breeding the case, the top of breeding the case is provided with the opening, the opening part is provided with the end cover rather than the adaptation, the top of end cover is provided with puts in the mouth, the below of breeding the case is provided with the heating cabinet, one side of breeding the case and one side of heating cabinet are provided with the wet return of mutual intercommunication, the fixed water pump that is provided with in top of heating cabinet, the input and the heating cabinet intercommunication of water pump, the output rigid coupling of water pump has the outlet pipe, the one end of outlet pipe and the bottom of the case end intercommunication of breeding, the fixed heating wire that is provided with in inside left end of heating cabinet, and the inside of breeding the case is provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor and heating wire pass through controller electric connection.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the inside of heating cabinet is turned left from the right side and is set gradually impurity filter, active carbon filter and sterilamp.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the heating cabinet is characterized in that an access hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the heating cabinet, and a sealing door is connected to the access hole through a bolt.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the top and the bottom inner wall of heating cabinet all are provided with corresponding spacing groove, the spacing groove is two sets of, and impurity filter and active carbon filter peg graft in spacing inslot portion.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the top of putting in the mouth is provided with the filtration screen cloth, breed one side outer wall of case and be provided with the observation window.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the lower end of the other side of the culture box is fixedly provided with an oxygenation pump, the output end of the oxygenation pump is fixedly connected with an aeration pipe, and the aeration pipe is positioned on the inner wall of the bottom of the culture box.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the aeration pipe is of a snake-shaped bent structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this a be used for fry incubator, through being provided with the heating wire, it can be to the water heating of hatching, can heat appointed temperature through temperature sensor, then make water circulation flow through the water pump, make the water of breeding the incasement all control in a suitable temperature, its secondary water flows in breeding the incasement from bottom to top, can make fish embryonated egg suspend in the aquatic like this, it deposits easily at the bottom to have reduced the embryonated egg, cause the phenomenon of dead egg, improve the hatchability of fry greatly.

2. This be used for fry incubator through being provided with impurity filter, active carbon filter and sterilamp, it can purify the water of breeding the incasement and disinfect, prevents to breed that the water uses for a long time and leads to quality of water relatively poor, and then improves the hatchability of fry.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings. The following examples and the accompanying drawings illustrate specific embodiments of the present invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a fry incubator according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a heating box of the fry incubator of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of an aeration pipe of the fry incubator of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a cultivation box; 2. an end cap; 3. a throwing port; 4. a water return pipe; 5. an observation window; 6. an oxygenation pump; 7. a heating box; 8. a water pump; 9. sealing the door; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. an electric heating wire; 12. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 13. an activated carbon filter plate; 14. an impurity filter plate; 15. a limiting groove; 16. an aeration pipe.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, which are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a fry incubator comprises a cultivation box 1, an opening is disposed at the top end of the cultivation box 1, an end cap 2 adapted to the opening is disposed at the opening, a putting-in port 3 is disposed at the top end of the end cap 2, a heating box 7 is disposed below the cultivation box 1, a return pipe 4 is disposed at one side of the cultivation box 1 and one side of the heating box 7 and is communicated with each other, namely, the water in the culture box 1 flows into the heating box 7 from the return water pipe 4, the top end of the heating box 7 is fixedly provided with the water pump 8, the input end of the water pump 8 is communicated with the heating box 7, the output end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 10, one end of the water outlet pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom end of the culture box 1, the water pump 8 can pump the water returned by the heating box 7 and discharge the water from the bottom end of the culture box 1, the circulating flow of the water is realized, the heating wire 11 is fixedly arranged at the left end inside the heating box 7, the heating wire 11 can be started to heat the flowing water, so as to heat the water in the cultivating box 1 uniformly, and a temperature sensor (not shown) is arranged in the cultivating box 1, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the electric heating wire 11 through a controller, when the temperature sensor detects that the water temperature is lower than the set value, the controller will start the electric heating wire 11 to heat the water, when the temperature sensor detects that the water temperature is heated to a designated temperature, the controller turns off the heating wire 11, thus, the precise control of the water temperature during fry hatching is realized, and it needs to be noted that the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming by the technicians in the field, belonging to the common knowledge in the field, and the present application is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present application; and on the other hand, water flows in the breeding box 1 from bottom to top, and the speed of rivers is not very fast, just can make fish fertilized eggs suspend in the aquatic, has reduced the fertilized egg like this and has deposited easily at the bottom, causes the phenomenon of dead egg, improves the hatchability of fry greatly, in order to prevent that fish fertilized egg from flowing into wet return 4, can be located the one end of breeding box 1 at wet return 4 and be provided with the filter screen.

The utility model discloses in, turn left from the right side in the inside of heating cabinet 7 and set gradually impurity filter 14, active carbon filter 13 and sterilamp 12, can carry out filtration purification sterilization to the water of breeding in the case 1 like this, prevent to breed the water and use for a long time and lead to quality of water relatively poor, and then improve the hatchability of fry.

The utility model discloses in, one side outer wall of heating cabinet 7 is provided with the access hole, and access hole department has a sealing door 9 through bolted connection, is convenient for open heating cabinet 7, can clear up or overhaul inside.

The utility model discloses in, the top of heating cabinet 7 and bottom inner wall all are provided with corresponding spacing groove 15, and the spacing groove 15 that corresponds from top to bottom is a set of, and spacing groove 15 is two sets of, and impurity filter 14 and active carbon filter 13 peg graft in spacing groove 15 inside so be convenient for dismantle and the installation impurity filter 14 and active carbon filter 13.

The utility model discloses in, the top of putting in mouth 3 is provided with the filtration screen cloth, prevents that dust or impurity from falling into breed case 1, and one side outer wall of breeding case 1 is provided with observation window 5, is convenient for carry out real-time observation to the condition of breeding in the case 1.

The utility model discloses in, the fixed oxygenation pump 6 that is provided with of opposite side lower extreme of breeding case 1, the output rigid coupling of oxygenation pump 6 has aeration pipe 16, aeration pipe 16 is located 1 bottom inner wall of breeding case, oxygenation pump 6 can discharge in the hole of aeration pipe 16 with external gas transport, thereby provide sufficient oxygen to the aquatic of breeding in the case 1, for fry, the living environment of roe provides sufficient oxygen, in order to improve the aeration effect, dissolve oxygen volume promptly, as shown in fig. 3, aeration pipe 16 can set up to being snakelike bending structure.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the electrical components that appear in this application all external intercommunication power and control switch when using, at first in breed case 1 appropriate amount water and fry, starting switch, water pump 8 can be discharged the water extraction of heating cabinet 7 backward flow from breeding case 1 bottom, realize the circulation of a water and flow, heating wire 11 starts and can heat the water that flows, and then can make the water in breeding case 1 heat evenly, when temperature sensor detects that the temperature is less than the setting value, the controller will start heating wire 11 and heat the water this moment, when temperature sensor detects that the temperature heats to appointed temperature, the controller will close heating wire 11, realize the accurate control to the temperature when the fry hatches like this, oxygenation pump 6 can carry external gas to discharge in the hole of aeration pipe 16, thereby provide sufficient oxygen to the aquatic in breeding case 1, for fry, the living environment of fry, fry provides sufficient oxygen, under the effect of rivers and air current, can make the fish egg suspend in the aquatic, fertilized egg has so reduced the phenomenon that the fertilized egg is deposited easily in the bottom, improve the phenomenon of the fish egg greatly, the incubation rate of fry, the culture case is relatively poor for the incubation carbon filter plate, the culture case 14 can be carried out the purification of the culture water quality of further sterilization, the sterilization lamp for a long time, it purifies the sterilization, the sterilization lamp 12.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fry incubator, is including breeding case (1), its characterized in that, the top of breeding case (1) is provided with the opening, the opening part is provided with end cover (2) rather than the adaptation, the top of end cover (2) is provided with puts in mouthful (3), the below of breeding case (1) is provided with heating cabinet (7), the one side of breeding case (1) and one side of heating cabinet (7) are provided with wet return (4) of mutual intercommunication, the fixed water pump (8) that is provided with in top of heating cabinet (7), the input and the heating cabinet (7) intercommunication of water pump (8), the output rigid coupling of water pump (8) has outlet pipe (10), the one end of outlet pipe (10) and breed case (1) bottom intercommunication, the inside left end of heating cabinet (7) is fixed and is provided with heating wire (11), and the inside of breeding case (1) is provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor and heating wire (11) pass through controller electric connection.

2. A fry incubator according to claim 1, characterised in that the inside of the heating box (7) is provided with a filter plate (14) for impurities, a filter plate (13) for activated carbon and a uv germicidal lamp (12) in this order from right to left.

3. A fry incubator according to claim 2, wherein an access opening is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the heating box (7), and the access opening is connected with a sealing door (9) through a bolt.

4. A fry incubator according to claim 3, wherein the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the heating box (7) are provided with corresponding limiting grooves (15), the number of the limiting grooves (15) is two, and the impurity filter plates (14) and the active carbon filter plates (13) are inserted into the limiting grooves (15).

5. A fry incubator according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the putting-in port (3) is provided with a filter gauze cloth, and the outer wall of one side of the cultivation box (1) is provided with an observation window (5).

6. The fry incubator according to claim 1, wherein an oxygenation pump (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the other side of the cultivation box (1), an aeration pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the oxygenation pump (6), and the aeration pipe (16) is positioned on the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box (1).

7. A fry hatcher as claimed in claim 6 wherein the aerator tube (16) is of serpentine configuration.