CN207444009U - A kind of low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system - Google Patents
A kind of low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207444009U CN207444009U CN201721260340.3U CN201721260340U CN207444009U CN 207444009 U CN207444009 U CN 207444009U CN 201721260340 U CN201721260340 U CN 201721260340U CN 207444009 U CN207444009 U CN 207444009U
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 189
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000209202 Bromus secalinus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003826 Eichhornia crassipes Species 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013327 media filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to fish culture technical fields, disclose a kind of low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system, and including crawl and water treating pond, the bottom of the crawl and water treating pond is " V " type slope；The bottom of pond of the crawl corresponds to and dirt collection hole is provided with below the extreme lower position on " V " type slope, and the dirt collection hole is connected with the first blow-off pipe；The extreme lower position that the bottom of pond of the water treating pond corresponds to " V " type slope is provided with mudhole, the mudhole is connected with the second blow-off pipe, the water treating pond is divided into filtering ponds and water purifying tank along perpendicular to the direction on " V " type slope, and kind is implanted with water plant on the water surface of the filtering ponds.The utility model low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system has the advantages that low in energy consumption, operating cost is low, and simple, easy to operate can be applicable on a large scale.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to fish culture technical field more particularly to a kind of low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured systems
System.
Background technology
At present, traditional pond breed fish mode due to breeding wastewater pollute and be restricted more and more, batch production cycle
Filtering breeds fish pattern since high energy consumption, operating cost are high, can only cultivate high-end fish, be limited because and be subject to promote the use of.
Meanwhile the fish discharged waste of traditional water treatment system also more intractable high concentration, therefore be difficult to reach in actual application
To design yield.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The utility model provides a kind of low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system, to solve existing fish culture due to energy
The problem of consuming high, operating cost height and being restricted.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system,
Including crawl and water treating pond, the bottom of the crawl and water treating pond is " V " type slope；
The bottom of pond of the crawl corresponds to and dirt collection hole is provided with below the extreme lower position on " V " type slope, and the dirt collection hole connects
It is connected to the first blow-off pipe；
The extreme lower position that the bottom of pond of the water treating pond corresponds to " V " type slope is provided with mudhole, the mudhole connection
There is the second blow-off pipe, the water treating pond is divided into filtering ponds and water purifying tank, the filtering along perpendicular to the direction on " V " type slope
Kind is implanted with water plant on the water surface in pond, suction pump is provided in the water purifying tank, the suction pump is connected with water injection pipe, described to draw water
Pump is pumped to the water in water purifying tank in crawl by water injection pipe, and the water in the crawl flows under the action of natural water pressure
Water purifying tank is flowed into after filter.
Further,：The both sides gradient on " V " the type slope is 20%.
Further, the filtering ponds include the first subprocessing pond divided successively along water (flow) direction, the second subprocessing pond,
3rd subprocessing pond and the 4th subprocessing pond filled with hairbrush in the first subprocessing pond, are filled in the second subprocessing pond
Biochemistry ball, filled with zeolite in the 3rd subprocessing pond, filled with biochemistry cotton in the 4th subprocessing pond.
Further, the crawl, the first subprocessing pond, the second subprocessing pond, the 3rd subprocessing pond, the 4th subprocessing
Pond and water purifying tank pass sequentially through top gap or bottom reserved opening alternate communication.
Further, connected above pool wall of the water injection pipe in the crawl with the crawl, the water filling
The endcapped of pipe, the part that the water injection pipe is located in the crawl are provided with multiple hole for water sprayings.
Further, the system also includes oxygenation component, the oxygenation component includes air blower and is arranged on described
Micropore aeration pipe in crawl and the water purifying tank, the micropore aeration pipe is along the crawl and the pool wall of the water purifying tank
It is circumferentially disposed with the link position of bottom of pond.
The air blower is connected with the micropore aeration pipe and the air-blowing oxygenation into the crawl and the water purifying tank.
Further, the water injection pipe is located at the water purifying tank downstream, the part of crawl upstream is provided with ultraviolet light and kills
Bacterium device.
Optionally, it is provided with water filling section door on the water injection pipe；
Blowdown section door is respectively arranged on first blow-off pipe and second blow-off pipe.
Further, on dirt collection hole covered with cover board, be provided on the cover board for deposit dirt by hole.
Preferably, the crawl includes two, is set respectively against the both ends of the water treating pond.
(3) advantageous effect
The crawl and water treating pond of the utility model low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system use " V " type structure,
There is dirt collection hole in crawl bottom of pond portion, can deposit to 80% dirt in hole, is expelled directly out outside system, subtracts before water treating pond is entered
Few water process purification pressure, while promote water body flow and progress dirt deposition discharge that need not increase power consumption using natural force；
Water treating pond bottom blow-down pipe periodically discharges deposit, reduces the workload of water treating pond cleaning；Further, this practicality is new
Type low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system plants water plant in filtering ponds, can the filter material filtering in water treating pond
Simultaneously using the further optimizing water quality of catharsis of water plant, this scheme is also that need not increase the water process strategy of power consumption；
As it can be seen that the utility model low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system has the advantages that low in energy consumption, operating cost is low, and simple,
It is easy to operate to be applicable on a large scale.
The technical issues of being solved except the utility model described above, form technical solution technical characteristic and
Have outside advantage caused by the technical characteristic of these technical solutions, the other technical characteristics of the utility model and these technologies are special
The advantages of sign is brought, will further illustrate with reference to attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model embodiment low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system；
Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the water filling component of the utility model embodiment low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the oxygenation component of the utility model embodiment low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system.
In figure：1：Crawl；2：Water treating pond, 21：First subprocessing pond, 22：Second subprocessing pond, 23：At 3rd son
Reason pond, 24：4th subprocessing pond, 25：Water purifying tank；3：Cover board；4：Dirt collection is cheated；5：First blow-off pipe, 51：Second blow-off pipe；6：
Mudhole；7：Total blown pipe；8：Blowdown section door；9：Suction pump；10：Water filling section door；11：Ultraviolet sterilizer；12：Water injection pipe；
13：Air blower；14：Aeration tube.
Specific embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can above-mentioned art be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
In addition, in the description of the utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " more ", " multigroup " are meant that two
A or more than two, " several ", " several ", " several groups " are meant that one or more.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system that the utility model embodiment provides, including two
Square crawl 1 and a square water treating pond 2.Two crawls 1 respectively against water treating pond 2 both ends set and it is equal
It is connected with the water treating pond 2 namely two crawls 1 shares a water treating pond 2.
Specifically, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the crawl 1 and water treating pond 2 is in the bottom of a pan on " V " type slope
Shape；The central lower that the bottom of pond of the crawl corresponds to the extreme lower position on " V " type slope is provided with dirt collection hole 4, and dirt collection cheats 4 overlyings
Lid stainless steel cover board 3, cover board 3 are distributed the hole of uniform a diameter of 5mm (also that is, being covered on dirt collection hole 4 above
One dirt collection hole double-edged fine-toothed comb is filtered), the dirt collection hole 4 is connected with the first blow-off pipe 5.The bottom of pond of the water treating pond 2 corresponds to
The extreme lower position on " V " type slope is provided with mudhole 6, and the mudhole is connected with the second blow-off pipe 51.First blow-off pipe 5 and
Two blow-off pipes 51 are connected in same root total blown pipe 7.
Such as Fig. 1, schematically show the water treating pond and be divided into filtering ponds and water purification perpendicular to the direction of " V " font
Pond 25, kind is implanted with water plant on the water surface of the filtering ponds, suction pump 9 is provided in the water purifying tank 25, the suction pump 9 connects
There is water injection pipe 12, the suction pump 9 is pumped to the water in water purifying tank 25 in crawl 1 by water injection pipe 12, the crawl 1
Interior water flows into water purifying tank 25 after filtering ponds filtering is flowed through under the action of natural water pressure.
It is understood that since water purifying tank 25, crawl 1 and filtering ponds are the connection modes that closed loop connects successively, institute
It states after suction pump 9 being set to deliver water into crawl 1 in the water purifying tank 25, it is poor to form mutual water flow pressure naturally,
So the water in crawl 1 can be mechanical without additional auxiliary sequentially through water purifying tank 25 is entered after filtering ponds.
The crawl 1 and water treating pond 2 of the present embodiment low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system use " V " type structure,
Heavier a large amount of deposition sundries in pond is promoted to be flowed under elemental effect in blow-off pipe, need not be increased using natural force
Power consumption is to reduce the purified concentrations of water process；Further, the present embodiment low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system is filtering
Water plant is planted in pond, can further optimize water using the catharsis of water plant while filter material filtering in water treating pond
Matter, this scheme are also that need not increase the water process strategy of power consumption；Meanwhile share a water treating pond using two crawls
Scheme saved floor space.As it can be seen that the utility model technology in the case where low energy consumption is run, efficiently solves dirt receipts
Collect the technical problems such as discharge, purification of water quality, bactericidal oxygenation.Low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system shown in the utility model practicality
System, has many advantages, such as that low energy consumption, effective, environmentally friendly, easy to operate, easy to maintain.
As shown in Figure 1, as a kind of preferred embodiment, the filtering ponds may include what is divided successively along water (flow) direction
First subprocessing pond 21, the second subprocessing pond 22, the 3rd subprocessing pond 23 and the 4th subprocessing pond 24；Specific filtering ponds and net
Pond 25 can be as shown in Figure 1, by water treating pond 2 along its perpendicular to " V " font direction uniform intervals into 5 little Chi and
Into.Hairbrush is filled in the first subprocessing pond 21, biochemistry ball, the 3rd subprocessing are filled in the second subprocessing pond 22
Filled with zeolite in pond 23, the 4th subprocessing pond 24 is interior to be filled with biochemical cotton, and cleaned filter material is not filled with inside water purifying tank
Material.
It is understood that water treating pond along its perpendicular to " V " font direction uniform intervals into 5 little Chi, Ye Jishui
The first subprocessing pond 21, the second subprocessing pond 22, the 3rd subprocessing pond 23, the 4th subprocessing pond 24 that interval forms in processing pond
And water purifying tank 25 is the structure of two lateral intermediate, inclineds.Such design is so that the deposition in each subprocessing pond suspends and is situated between
Matter can focus in the mudhole 6 of intermediate extreme lower position under the action of natural gravity, and additional power consumption is not required.
The direction of each subprocessing pond along current sets gradually hairbrush, biochemistry ball, zeolite, biochemical cotton, these filling filterings
Object the filtering grain size of suspended material in water is sequentially reduced namely first by after the media filtration of bulky grain again to short grained medium
It is filtered, forms media particle size filter gradient, compared to direct in a manner that small particle filter device is filtered, not only locate
It manages the rate of filtration to improve, and avoids the filter hole that large particulate matter pastes filter device and situation about blocking occur.As for tool
Setting of the hairbrush, biochemistry ball, zeolite, biochemical cotton of body in pond can be embodied as needed.
Wherein, the crawl 1, the first subprocessing pond 21, the second subprocessing pond 22, the 23, the 4th son of the 3rd subprocessing pond
Processing pond 24 and water purifying tank 25 pass sequentially through top gap or bottom reserved opening alternate communication, that is, the connection side of adjacent pool
Formula is set in the form of top gap and bottom reserved opening are alternate, for example, 1 and first subprocessing pond 21 of crawl is with top
What gap was connected, it is then connected between the first subprocessing pond 21 and the second subprocessing pond 22 in the form of the reserved opening of bottom, the
Two subprocessing ponds 22 are connected in the form of the gap of top again with the 3rd subprocessing pond 23, and so on.
It is understood that between each pond in a manner that top gap and bottom reserved opening are arranged alternately, promote water from
Bottom, which flows into flow out from top or flow into from bottom from top, flows out so that water is sufficiently purified and utilized, and is avoided
Same pool inner water flow into after i.e. outflow cause part water become stagnant water the occurrence of.
In a preferred embodiment, pool wall top of the water injection pipe 12 in the crawl 1 connects with the crawl 1
It is logical, and the endcapped of the water injection pipe 12, and be provided on the tube wall being located in the water injection pipe 12 in the crawl 1 more
A miniature hole for water spraying；The water injection pipe 12 is located at position (namely the water injection pipe 12 of 25 downstream of water purifying tank, 1 upstream of crawl
The exposed part outside the water surface between water purifying tank 25 and crawl 1) it is provided with ultraviolet sterilizer 11.
It is understood that the end of water injection pipe 12, using miniature hole for water spraying is set on enclosed type, its tube wall, one side is full
Foot waterflooding requirement, on the other hand can promote oxygen supply of water body using miniature hole for water spraying.
It is described meanwhile as shown in figure 4, the present embodiment low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system further includes oxygenation component
Oxygenation component includes the air blower 13 being arranged on outside pond and the micro-pore aeration being arranged in the crawl and the water purifying tank
Pipe 14, it is preferred that the micropore aeration pipe 14 is along the crawl 1 and the pool wall of the water purifying tank 25 and the link position of bottom of pond
It is circumferentially disposed.The air blower 13 is connected with the micropore aeration pipe 14 and the drum into the crawl 1 and the water purifying tank 25
Gas oxygenation.
In a specific embodiment, the low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system is by two 25m2Crawl 1
With a 25m2Water treating pond 2 is one group of fish farming system, water treating pond water surface planting water plant.
Specifically, the specification (long × wide × deep, unit cm) of crawl 1：500 × 500 × 250, area 25m2；Bottom of pond is
" V " word pot bottom-shape, the gradient 20%, pool wall height 200cm, pool aottom center depth 250cm, pre-buried first blow-off pipe 5 of bottom of pond lead to
Total blown pipe 7 is connected outside pond.The dirt collection that pool aottom center is diameter 40cm cheats 4, depth 15cm, is communicated with the first blow-off pipe 5, dirt collection
Stainless steel cover plate 3 is covered on hole 4, cover board 3 is distributed the hole of homogeneous diameter 5mm above.
Water treating pond 2 is among two crawls, specification (long × wide × deep, unit cm)：500 × 500 × 250, area
25m2；Pool wall height 200cm, bottom of pond are slope shape, centroclinal by two lateral ponds, the gradient 20%, pre-buried second blowdown of bottom of pond
Pipe 51 leads to connection total blown pipe 7 outside pond.One water treating pond 2 is partitioned into 5 little Chi (the first subprocessing ponds of width 100cm
21st, the second subprocessing pond 22, the 3rd subprocessing pond 23, the 4th subprocessing pond 24, water purifying tank 25), each small bottom of pond portion is by both sides
To centroclinal, mudhole 6 is left at center, is communicated with pre-buried second blow-off pipe 51 of bottom of pond.Each small cell compartment breaks using top
Or the alternate spilling water design in bottom.First four are water-treated filter tank (the first subprocessing pond 21, the 22, the 3rd son of the second subprocessing pond
Processing pond 23, the 4th subprocessing pond 24), addition filler is successively from inlet water to outlet water：Hairbrush, biochemistry ball, zeolite, biochemical cotton.
Last water purifying tank 25 does not have filler.Preceding 4 sub- processing pond waters surface plant water plant --- Eichhornia crassipes.
Wherein, for the blowdown flow rate of control of sewage disposal pipe, 5 and second blowdown 51 of the first blow-off pipe is installed respectively outside pond
There is blowdown section door 8.
As shown in figure 3, water filling component is specially water purifying tank 25 set suction pump 9 (design parameter as 90 ton hours, 7.5KW,
Lift 13m), water injection pipe 12 is connected, water injection pipe 12 has water filling section door 10 to control.At 12 end water spray of water injection pipe with suction pump 9 it
Between install ultraviolet sterilizer 11 (both-end single needle instantaneous starting type quartz ultraviolet germicidal lamp, power 55W, ultraviolet light illumination 175
μW/cm).Processed water injects crawl 1 after ultraviolet sterilizer 11.12 top closure of latter end water injection pipe, tube wall thorn are micro-
Hole water spray water filling.Suction pump 9 is pumped using low lift and large flow rate.The first blow-off pipe 5 of fishpond draining.
Specifically water cycle process is：1 breeding water of crawl gap at the top of being spaced with the first subprocessing pond 21 is natural
The first subprocessing pond 21 is flowed into, the second subprocessing pond 22 is flowed into through first partition bottom reserved opening, through second partition top
Gap flow into the 3rd subprocessing pond 23, through the 3rd partition bottom reserved opening it is counter enter the 4th subprocessing pond 24, through the 4th partition
Top gap flows into water purifying tank 25.Water cycle process is naturally done by water body pressure.It is carried in water purifying tank 25 by suction pump 9 into both sides
Crawl 1.Partition top gap and bottom reserved opening long 24cm, high 12cm.As shown in figure 4, oxygenation component is specifically in water purification
Pond 25 and along 1 pool wall of crawl and bottom junctions surrounding installation micropore aerating pipe 14, air blower 13 and exposure in pond are set outside pond
Tracheae 14 communicates.
It should be noted that in a particular embodiment suction pump parameter (power 7.5KW, water delivery rate be 90 tons/it is small
When, lift 13m) be through overtesting obtain most energy-saving scheme.The corresponding consumption for also reducing electric energy.
The present embodiment low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system has the following advantages：
1st, crawl is square, bottom of pond is domatic, is precipitated beneficial to water circulation and suspended matter.There is dirt collection in crawl bottom of pond portion
Hole, can deposit to 80% dirt in hole, be expelled directly out before water treating pond is entered outside system, reduce water process purification pressure.
Deposit in water treating pond is all discharged processing system, subtracted by the 2nd, processing pond bottom domatic and pre-buried blow-off pipe
Lack traditional sedimentation pond for water treatment, reduce workload of removing contamination.
What the 3rd, the water of crawl discharge flowed through that water treating pond all leans on is level pressure gravity flow, is not required to any power.From water
Processing pond installs low lift suction pump to crawl, than generally reducing by 2/3 with flow pump power, saves energy consumption.
4th, in crawl and the sudden and violent tracheae of water purifying tank installation micropore, fishpond water injection pipe is using water jet, oxygenation simultaneously at three, guarantor
Demonstrate,prove demand of the high-density breeding to dissolved oxygen.
The 5th, ultraviolet sterilizer is installed, sterilization, degradation of ammonia nitrogen are carried out at the same time.
6th, water treating pond water surface planting water plant-Eichhornia crassipes, well developed root system have enrichment suspended matter and the work that purifies water
With.
In conclusion the utility model technology in the case where low energy consumption is run, efficiently solves dirt-collecting discharge, water
The technical problems such as matter purification, bactericidal oxygenation.The utility model practicality low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system, with low energy consumption, has
The advantages that imitating, be environmentally friendly, easy to operate, easy to maintain.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：
It still can modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from various embodiments of the utility model technology
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system, it is characterised in that：It is described to breed fish including crawl and water treating pond
Pond and the bottom of water treating pond are " V " type slope；
The bottom of pond of the crawl corresponds to and dirt collection hole is provided with below the extreme lower position on " V " type slope, and the dirt collection hole is connected with
First blow-off pipe；
The extreme lower position that the bottom of pond of the water treating pond corresponds to " V " type slope is provided with mudhole, and the mudhole is connected with the
Two blow-off pipes, the water treating pond edge are divided into filtering ponds and water purifying tank perpendicular to the direction on " V " type slope, the filtering ponds
Kind is implanted with water plant on the water surface, suction pump is provided in the water purifying tank, the suction pump is connected with water injection pipe, and the suction pump leads to
It crosses water injection pipe to pump to the water in water purifying tank in crawl, the water in the crawl flows process under the action of natural water pressure
Water purifying tank is flowed into after filter.
2. low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：" V " the type slope
The both sides gradient be 20%.
3. low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filtering ponds include
The first subprocessing pond, the second subprocessing pond, the 3rd subprocessing pond and the 4th subprocessing pond divided successively along water (flow) direction, it is described
Hairbrush is filled in first subprocessing pond, biochemistry ball is filled in the second subprocessing pond, is filled in the 3rd subprocessing pond
Zeolite, filled with biochemical cotton in the 4th subprocessing pond.
4. low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The crawl,
One subprocessing pond, the second subprocessing pond, the 3rd subprocessing pond, the 4th subprocessing pond and water purifying tank pass sequentially through top gap or
Bottom reserved opening alternate communication.
5. low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water injection pipe is in institute
It states and is connected above the pool wall of crawl with the crawl, the endcapped of the water injection pipe, the water injection pipe is located at described support
Part in fishpond is provided with multiple hole for water sprayings.
6. low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The system also includes
Oxygenation component, the oxygenation component include air blower and the micro-pore aeration being arranged in the crawl and the water purifying tank
Pipe, the micropore aeration pipe are circumferentially disposed along the link position of the pool wall and bottom of pond of the crawl and the water purifying tank；
The air blower is connected with the micropore aeration pipe and the air-blowing oxygenation into the crawl and the water purifying tank.
7. low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water injection pipe is located at
The water purifying tank downstream, the part of crawl upstream are provided with ultraviolet sterilizer.
8. low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is set on the water injection pipe
It is equipped with water filling section door；
Blowdown section door is respectively arranged on first blow-off pipe and second blow-off pipe.
9. low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dirt collection cheats overlying
Be stamped cover board, be provided on the cover board for deposit dirt by hole.
10. according to claim 1-9 any one of them low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured systems, it is characterised in that：It is described
Crawl includes two, is set respectively against the both ends of the water treating pond.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721260340.3U CN207444009U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721260340.3U CN207444009U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of low energy consumption closed circulation plant-fish co-cultured system |
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| CN207444009U true CN207444009U (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849661A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-23 | 凤阳县兴科农业生态发展有限公司 | A kind of polyculture method of cray and crucian |
| CN109430151A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-08 | 河北增硕农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of circular biological fish-culture equipment |
| CN113197150A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Ecological mechanism of breeding of water planting vegetables |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201721260340.3U patent/CN207444009U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108849661A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-23 | 凤阳县兴科农业生态发展有限公司 | A kind of polyculture method of cray and crucian |
| CN109430151A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-08 | 河北增硕农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of circular biological fish-culture equipment |
| CN109430151B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2024-03-29 | 河北增硕农业技术开发有限公司 | Ecological fish farming equipment circulates |
| CN113197150A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-03 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Ecological mechanism of breeding of water planting vegetables |
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