CN218278041U

CN218278041U - A cultivation frame for grape is planted

Info

Publication number: CN218278041U
Application number: CN202220587787.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱龙武
Original assignee: Luoning Shennong Fruit Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoning Shennong Fruit Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-17
Filing date: 2022-03-17
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of grape planting, in particular to a cultivation frame for grape planting, which comprises an exhibition frame, a fixed series connection mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged above the fixed series connection mechanism, and the exhibition frame is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism; fixed serial connection mechanism includes the connecting plate, goes into ground nail, link, dowel, elevating system below is located both sides and is provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate below is provided with two go into ground nail, the connecting plate top is provided with the link, the link below all is provided with two to be located both sides the dowel utilizes link and dowel to come this device of series connection, utilizes elevating system to be convenient for adjust this device, utilizes the fixed grape vine of exhibition frame, thereby is convenient for according to the nimble height-adjusting of grape growth height, is favorable to the grape vine to grow and hang the fruit.

Description

A cultivation frame for grape is planted

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the grape field of planting specifically relates to a cultivation frame for grape is planted.

Background

Grapes are woody liana plants of the genus vitis of the family vitidae, have cylindrical small branches, have longitudinal ridges, are hairless or sparse and have soft hair, leaves are oval, conical inflorescences are dense or sparse, base branches are developed, fruits are spherical or elliptical, the flowering phase is 4-5 months, the fruiting phase is 8-9 months, the grapes are famous fruits, are eaten raw or made into raisins, and are brewed, wine lees after brewing can extract tartaric acid, roots and vines can prevent vomiting and miscarriage, large-scale grape planting generally adopts cuttage and grafting methods to carry out seedling culture, after the seedling culture, the grapes need to be cultivated in the ground, the grapevines need to be bound above the cultivation frames along with the growth of the grapevines, the existing cultivation frames are generally built by cement frames and then are tied together by pulling iron wires, and the cultivation frames are not easy to disassemble, and influence later use and use effects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cultivation frame for grape is planted.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:

a cultivation frame for grape planting comprises an exhibition frame, a fixed series connection mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged above the fixed series connection mechanism, and the exhibition frame is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism; fixed serial connection mechanism includes the connecting plate, goes into ground nail, link, fixed pin, the elevating system below is located both sides and is provided with the connecting plate, the connecting plate below is provided with two go into ground nail, the connecting plate top is provided with the link, the link below all is provided with two located both sides fixed pin.

Preferably: elevating system includes chassis, lifting frame, first fixed plate, screw-nut, lead screw, second mount, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, rotation axis, crank, be provided with between the connecting plate the chassis, the chassis outside is provided with the lifting frame, the chassis is inside to be provided with first fixed plate, first fixed plate below is provided with screw-nut, the inside lead screw that is provided with of screw-nut, the lead screw top is located the lifting frame is inside to be provided with the second mount, second mount top is provided with first bevel gear, first bevel gear front portion is provided with the second bevel gear, second bevel gear is inside to be provided with the rotation axis, the rotation axis passes the lifting frame, the rotation axis front portion is provided with the crank.

In such a setting, the crank drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear rotate, the screw rod rotates, and the lifting frame moves.

Preferably: elevating system includes chassis, lifting frame, crank, rack, swing pinion, connecting axle, ratchet, pawl, plectrum, fixed column, be provided with between the connecting plate the chassis, the chassis outside is provided with the lifting frame, lifting frame inboard is provided with the rack, rack one side is located the chassis is inside to be provided with swing pinion, the inside connecting axle that is provided with of swing pinion, the connecting axle is outside and to be located the chassis front portion is provided with the ratchet, the ratchet outside is provided with the pawl, the pawl outside is provided with the plectrum, the pawl inside is provided with the fixed column, the connecting axle front portion is provided with the crank.

According to the arrangement, the crank drives the rotary gear to rotate, so that the gear strip moves, the lifting frame moves, and the ratchet wheel and the pawl play a fixing role.

Preferably: the exhibition frame includes bearing frame, support frame, lifting frame top is provided with two the bearing frame, the bearing frame is inside to be provided with the support frame.

So set up, the support frame is used for fixing the grape vine.

Preferably: the connecting plate is respectively connected with the bottom frame and the ground penetrating nail in a welding mode, the fixing pin is connected with the connecting frame in a welding mode, two circular holes are formed in the connecting plate, and the fixing pin penetrates through the circular holes in the connecting plate.

So configured, the connecting frame and the fixing pin are used for connecting the device in series.

Preferably: the first fixed plate with chassis welded connection, screw-nut with first fixed plate bolted connection, the lead screw with screw-nut threaded connection, the second mount with lifting frame welded connection, the lead screw with second mount bearing is connected, first bevel gear with the lead screw key-type connection, the second bevel gear with the rotation axis key-type connection, the second bevel gear with first bevel gear meshing connection, the rotation axis with lifting frame bearing connection, rotation axis one end sets up to the hexagon, the inside hexagonal hole that is provided with of crank.

Preferably: the gear strip is connected with the lifting frame in a welded mode, the rotating gear is connected with the gear strip in a meshed mode, the rotating gear is connected with the connecting shaft in a welded mode, the connecting shaft is connected with the underframe bearing, the ratchet wheel is connected with the connecting shaft in a welded mode, the pawl is connected with the ratchet wheel in a meshed mode, the shifting piece is connected with the pawl in a welded mode, and the fixing column is connected with the underframe in a welded mode.

Preferably: the bearing frame with the lifting frame welded connection, the support frame with the bearing frame rotates to be connected.

So set up, the support frame is used for fixed grape vine.

The utility model has the advantages that: utilize link and fixed pin to come this device of series connection, utilize elevating system to be convenient for adjust this device, utilize the fixed grape vine of exhibition frame, thereby the nimble height-adjusting of the high basis grape growth of being convenient for is favorable to grape vine to grow and the fruit of bearing.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of a cultivation frame for grape cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an embodiment 1 of a cultivation rack for grape cultivation according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a fixed series connection mechanism of a cultivation frame for grape cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft and a crank of embodiment 1 of a cultivation shelf for grape cultivation according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment 2 of a cultivation shelf for grape cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment 2A of a cultivation shelf for grape cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of an embodiment 2 of a cultivation rack for grape planting according to the present invention;

fig. 8 isbase:Sub>A sectional viewbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of embodiment 2 ofbase:Sub>A cultivation shelf for grape cultivation according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a sectional view from B to B of embodiment 2 of a cultivation rack for grape cultivation according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are illustrated below:

1. a fixed series connection mechanism; 2. a lifting mechanism; 3. a display rack; 11. a connecting plate; 12. nailing into the ground; 13. a connecting frame; 14. fixing the pin; 201. a chassis; 202. a lifting frame; 203. a first fixing plate; 204. a feed screw nut; 205. a screw rod; 206. a second fixing frame; 207. a first bevel gear; 208. a second bevel gear; 209. a rotating shaft; 210. a crank; 211. a gear rack; 212. a rotating gear; 213. a connecting shaft; 214. A ratchet wheel; 215. a pawl; 216. a shifting sheet; 217. fixing a column; 31. a bearing seat; 32. a support frame.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a cultivation frame for grape cultivation comprises an exhibition frame, and further comprises a fixed serial mechanism 1 and a lifting mechanism 2, wherein the lifting mechanism 2 is arranged above the fixed serial mechanism 1, and the exhibition frame 3 is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism 2; fixed serial connection mechanism 1 includes connecting plate 11, income ground nail 12, link 13, fixing

14, and 2 below of elevating system and lie in both sides and be provided with connecting

plate

11, and 11 below of connecting plate are provided with two and go into

ground nail

12, and 11 tops of connecting plate are provided with link 13, and link 13 below lies in both sides and all is provided with two fixing pin 14.

Preferably: the lifting mechanism 2 comprises an underframe 201, a lifting frame 202, a first fixing plate 203, a screw rod nut 204, a screw rod 205, a second fixing frame 206, a first bevel gear 207, a second bevel gear 208, a rotating shaft 209 and a crank 210, wherein the underframe 201 is arranged between the connecting plates 11, the lifting frame 202 is arranged outside the underframe 201, the first fixing plate 203 is arranged inside the underframe 201, the screw rod nut 204 is arranged below the first fixing plate 203, the screw rod 205 is arranged inside the screw rod nut 204, the second fixing frame 206 is arranged above the screw rod 205 and inside the lifting frame 202, the first bevel gear 207 is arranged above the second fixing frame 206, the second bevel gear 208 is arranged in front of the first bevel gear 207, the rotating shaft 209 is arranged inside the second bevel gear 208, the rotating shaft 209 penetrates through the lifting frame 202, and the crank 210 is arranged in front of the rotating shaft 209; the display rack 3 comprises bearing seats 31 and supporting frames 32, the two bearing seats 31 are arranged at the top of the lifting rack 202, and the supporting frames 32 are arranged in the bearing seats 31; the connecting plate 11 is respectively welded with the bottom frame 201 and the ground nail 12, the fixing pin 14 is welded with the connecting frame 13, two circular holes are formed in the connecting plate 11, and the fixing pin 14 penetrates through the circular holes in the connecting plate 11; the first fixing plate 203 is connected with the bottom frame 201 in a welding mode, the lead screw nut 204 is connected with the first fixing plate 203 through a bolt, the lead screw 205 is connected with the lead screw nut 204 through threads, the second fixing frame 206 is connected with the lifting frame 202 in a welding mode, the lead screw 205 is connected with the second fixing frame 206 through a bearing, the first bevel gear 207 is connected with the lead screw 205 in a key mode, the second bevel gear 208 is connected with the rotating shaft 209 in a key mode, the second bevel gear 208 is connected with the first bevel gear 207 in a meshed mode, the rotating shaft 209 is connected with the lifting frame 202 through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 209 is hexagonal, and a hexagonal hole is formed in the crank 210; the bearing seat 31 is connected with the lifting frame 202 in a welding mode, and the supporting frame 32 is connected with the bearing seat 31 in a rotating mode.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5 to 9, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the lifting mechanism 2 comprises an underframe 201, a lifting frame 202, a crank 210, a gear strip 211, a rotating gear 212, a connecting shaft 213, a ratchet 214, a pawl 215, a shifting piece 216 and a fixed column 217, the underframe 201 is arranged between the connecting plates 11, the lifting frame 202 is arranged outside the underframe 201, the gear strip 211 is arranged inside the lifting frame 202, the rotating gear 212 is arranged on one side of the gear strip 211 and inside the underframe 201, the connecting shaft 213 is arranged inside the rotating gear 212, the ratchet 214 is arranged outside the connecting shaft 213 and in front of the underframe 201, the pawl 215 is arranged outside the ratchet 214, the shifting piece 216 is arranged outside the pawl 215, the fixed column 217 is arranged inside the pawl 215, and the crank 210 is arranged in front of the connecting shaft 213; the gear rack 211 is connected with the lifting frame 202 in a welded mode, the rotating gear 212 is connected with the gear rack 211 in a meshed mode, the rotating gear 212 is connected with the connecting shaft 213 in a welded mode, the connecting shaft 213 is connected with the bottom frame 201 in a bearing mode, the ratchet wheel 214 is connected with the connecting shaft 213 in a welded mode, the pawl 215 is connected with the ratchet wheel 214 in a meshed mode, the shifting piece 216 is connected with the pawl 215 in a welded mode, and the fixing column 217 is connected with the bottom frame 201 in a welded mode.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the bottom frame 201 is pricked into the ground through the ground penetrating nail 12 by hammering the connecting plate 11, then the fixing pin 14 penetrates through the connecting plate 11 and is pricked into the ground according to the requirement, the device is connected in series, the rotating shaft 209 is rotated by the crank 210 according to the height of a grape plant in the growth process of the grape plant, the rotating shaft 209 drives the second bevel gear 208 and the first bevel gear 207 to rotate, the screw rod 205 is rotated, and therefore the lifting frame 202 is moved to the proper height, or the connecting shaft 213 is rotated by the crank 210, the connecting shaft 213 drives the rotating gear 212 to rotate, so that the gear strip 211 and the lifting frame 202 are moved to the proper height, when the height needs to be reduced, the lifting frame 202 can be put down by poking the poking piece 216, the grape vine can be fixed on the supporting frame 32 in the growth process, and the grape can grow conveniently.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cultivation frame for grape is planted, includes exhibition frame (3), its characterized in that: the display rack is characterized by further comprising a fixed series connection mechanism (1) and a lifting mechanism (2), wherein the lifting mechanism (2) is arranged above the fixed series connection mechanism (1), and the display rack (3) is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism (2); fixed tandem structure (1) is including connecting plate (11), income ground nail (12), link (13), fixing pin (14), elevating system (2) below is located both sides and is provided with connecting plate (11), connecting plate (11) below is provided with two go into ground nail (12), connecting plate (11) top is provided with link (13), link (13) below is located both sides and all is provided with two fixing pin (14).

2. A growing rack for grape growing as defined in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (2) include chassis (201), lifting frame (202), first fixed plate (203), screw-nut (204), lead screw (205), second mount (206), first bevel gear (207), second bevel gear (208), rotation axis (209), crank (210), be provided with between connecting plate (11) chassis (201), chassis (201) outside is provided with lifting frame (202), chassis (201) inside is provided with first fixed plate (203), first fixed plate (203) below is provided with screw-nut (204), screw-nut (204) inside is provided with lead screw (205), lead screw (205) top is located lifting frame (202) inside is provided with second mount (206), second mount (206) top is provided with first bevel gear (207), first bevel gear (207) front portion is provided with second bevel gear (208), second bevel gear (208) inside is provided with rotation axis (209), rotation axis (209) pass lifting frame (202), rotation axis (209) front portion is provided with crank (210).

3. A growing rack for grape growing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (2) comprises an underframe (201), a lifting frame (202), a crank (210), a gear strip (211), a rotating gear (212), a connecting shaft (213), a ratchet (214), a pawl (215), a shifting sheet (216) and a fixing column (217), wherein the underframe (201) is arranged between the connecting plates (11), the lifting frame (202) is arranged outside the underframe (201), the gear strip (211) is arranged on the inner side of the lifting frame (202), the rotating gear (212) is arranged on one side of the gear strip (211) and positioned inside the underframe (201), the connecting shaft (213) is arranged inside the rotating gear (212), the ratchet (214) is arranged outside the connecting shaft (213) and positioned in front of the underframe (201), the pawl (215) is arranged outside the ratchet (214), the shifting sheet (216) is arranged outside the pawl (215), the fixing column (217) is arranged inside the pawl (215), and the crank (210) is arranged in front of the connecting shaft (213).

4. A growing frame for grape growing according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: exhibition frame (3) are including bearing frame (31), support frame (32), lifting frame (202) top is provided with two bearing frame (31), bearing frame (31) inside is provided with support frame (32).

5. A cultivation rack for grape cultivation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the connecting plate (11) respectively with chassis (201) with go into ground nail (12) welded connection, fixed pin (14) with link (13) welded connection, connecting plate (11) inside is provided with two circular ports, fixed pin (14) are followed the circular port of connecting plate (11) inside passes.

6. A growing rack for grape growing as defined in claim 2, wherein: the first fixing plate (203) is connected with the base frame (201) in a welded mode, the screw nut (204) is connected with the first fixing plate (203) through bolts, the screw rod (205) is connected with the screw nut (204) in a threaded mode, the second fixing frame (206) is connected with the lifting frame (202) in a welded mode, the screw rod (205) is connected with a second fixing frame (206) through bearings, the first bevel gear (207) is connected with the screw rod (205) in a key mode, the second bevel gear (208) is connected with the rotating shaft (209) in a key mode, the second bevel gear (208) is connected with the first bevel gear (207) in a meshed mode, the rotating shaft (209) is connected with the lifting frame (202) through bearings, one end of the rotating shaft (209) is arranged in a hexagonal mode, and a hexagonal hole is formed in the crank (210) in the inner portion.

7. A growing frame for grape growing as defined in claim 3, wherein: the gear rack (211) is connected with the lifting frame (202) in a welded mode, the rotating gear (212) is connected with the gear rack (211) in a meshed mode, the rotating gear (212) is connected with the connecting shaft (213) in a welded mode, the connecting shaft (213) is connected with the bottom frame (201) in a bearing mode, the ratchet wheel (214) is connected with the connecting shaft (213) in a welded mode, the pawl (215) is connected with the ratchet wheel (214) in a meshed mode, the poking piece (216) is connected with the pawl (215) in a welded mode, and the fixed column (217) is connected with the bottom frame (201) in a welded mode.

8. A growing frame for grape growing as defined in claim 4, wherein: the bearing seat (31) is connected with the lifting frame (202) in a welding mode, and the supporting frame (32) is connected with the bearing seat (31) in a rotating mode.