CN218270818U - Grassland ecological monitoring device - Google Patents
Grassland ecological monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218270818U CN218270818U CN202222743450.2U CN202222743450U CN218270818U CN 218270818 U CN218270818 U CN 218270818U CN 202222743450 U CN202222743450 U CN 202222743450U CN 218270818 U CN218270818 U CN 218270818U
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- mounting
- mobile station
- plate
- controller
- soil
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209049 Poa pratensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological monitoring, in particular to a grassland ecological monitoring device; the device comprises a mobile station and a controller, wherein four universal wheels are uniformly distributed and installed at the lower end of the mobile station, four support columns are uniformly distributed and installed at the upper end of the mobile station, an installation box is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation box, a telescopic cylinder is installed inside the installation box, the controller is installed at the front end of the installation box, a fixed block is installed at the lower end of an assembly plate, a soil salinity sensor is fixedly installed at the rear side of the lower end of the fixed block, a soil humidity sensor is fixedly installed at the front side of the lower end of the fixed block, a storage battery is installed inside the installation box, an animal identification camera is installed at the upper end of the installation box, and the soil humidity sensor, the soil salinity sensor, the animal identification camera, the telescopic cylinder and the storage battery are all electrically connected with the controller; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, can monitor the multiple data on meadow when using to be convenient for remove.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological monitoring, concretely relates to grassland ecological monitoring device.
Background
The grassland of plateau is the important ecological protection district of china, economic development to each big river basin of china has very important influence, in recent years, along with animal husbandry and the continuous development of industrial level, people are long-term to the unreasonable utilization of grassland and the pollution of environment, make more and more grassland the desertification of large tracts of land appear, consequently also can cause the influence to the development of this area animal husbandry, consequently need to carry out the analysis to the current situation in grassland area and find corresponding measure, consequently need use the ecological monitoring device of grassland to monitor the ecology of grassland, current ecological monitoring device of grassland is like applying for a desertification grassland monitoring device of patent number "CN202120400636.0", it can utilize the monitor to carry out real-time supervision to the ecological condition of grassland when using, but when the position of monitoring device needs to be removed, when changing the monitoring region, need the staff to say that monitoring device moves to other monitoring regions, or utilize vehicle to transport monitoring device, the process is very loaded down with trivial details, and the inconvenient problem exists, and the ecological monitoring device is singly relied on the ecological monitoring, the function, therefore, comparatively single monitoring device is to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at: aim at providing an ecological monitoring devices in meadow, can utilize four universal wheels to remove the position of mobile station when using, can be more laborsaving when needs change monitoring area like this, and after reacing a monitoring area, the staff can utilize four inserted bars to stabilize the ecological monitoring devices in meadow, and can utilize soil moisture sensor, soil salinity sensor, the animal identification camera, carry out real-time supervision with humidity to the rat damage on meadow and soil salinity, facilitate for the staff.
In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a grassland ecological monitoring device comprises a mobile station and a controller, wherein four universal wheels are uniformly distributed and mounted at the lower end of the mobile station, four support columns are uniformly distributed and mounted at the upper end of the mobile station, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the four support columns together, a mounting box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate, a telescopic cylinder is mounted in the mounting box, the controller is mounted at the front end of the mounting box, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder extends out of the lower end of the mounting plate and is fixedly provided with a stabilizing plate, the left end and the right end of the stabilizing plate both extend out of the mobile station, and four inserting rods are mounted at the lower end of the stabilizing plate in a rectangular distribution manner;
the utility model discloses a mobile station, including mobile station, steadying plate, install battery, install animal identification camera, mobile station upper end front side is equipped with the opening, steadying plate front end fixed mounting have with open position assorted assembly plate, the fixed block is installed to the assembly plate lower extreme, fixed block lower extreme rear side fixed mounting has soil salinity sensor, fixed block lower extreme front side fixed mounting has soil humidity transducer, install the battery internally mounted, the animal identification camera is installed to the install bin upper end, soil humidity transducer, soil salinity sensor, animal identification camera, telescopic cylinder and battery all with controller electric connection.
Equal damping in both ends is rotated about the install bin and is equipped with the bull stick, two the bull stick is kept away from the equal fixed mounting in one end each other and is had solar panel group, two solar panel group all with controller electric connection.
Install bin front end downside is equipped with the installing frame, installing frame internally mounted has temperature sensor and humidity transducer, temperature sensor and humidity transducer all with controller electric connection.
The rear end of the installation box is hinged with a closing door.
The lawn sample collecting device is characterized in that a lawn sample collecting assembly is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the mounting plate and comprises a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the mounting plate, a partition plate is transversely mounted inside the collecting box, and the partition plate divides the inside of the collecting box into an upper mounting cavity and a lower mounting cavity.
And a plurality of placing rings are placed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the collecting box.
The utility model discloses can utilize four universal wheels to come the position of removal mobile station when using, can be more laborsaving when needs change monitoring area like this, and after reacing a monitoring area, the staff can utilize four inserted bars to stabilize the ecological monitoring devices in meadow, avoid being blown or blowing over when strong wind weather, and can utilize soil moisture sensor, soil salinity sensor, the animal identification camera, carry out real-time supervision with humidity to the rat damage on meadow and soil salinity, facilitate for the staff.
Drawings
The invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the figures.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grassland ecology monitoring device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a grassland ecology monitoring device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a third schematic structural view of the grassland ecology monitoring device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the grassland ecology monitoring device of the present invention.
The main element symbols are as follows:
the device comprises a mobile station 1, a controller 11, universal wheels 12, support columns 13, a mounting plate 14, a mounting box 15, a telescopic cylinder 16, a stabilizing plate 17, an inserting rod 181, a mounting plate 18, a fixing block 182, a soil salinity sensor 19, a soil humidity sensor 20, an animal identification camera 22, a rotating rod 23, a solar panel group 24, a mounting frame 25, a sealing door 26, a collecting box 27, a partition plate 28, a mounting cavity 29 and a placing ring 30.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a grassland ecology monitoring device, including mobile station 1 and controller 11, four universal wheels 12 are installed to mobile station 1 lower extreme evenly distributed, four support columns 13 are installed to mobile station 1 upper end evenly distributed, four support columns 13 upper ends are common fixed mounting panel 14, mounting panel 14 upper end fixed mounting has install box 15, install box 15 internally mounted with telescopic cylinder 16, controller 11 is installed in the front end of mounting box 15, telescopic cylinder 16's telescopic end stretches out the lower extreme of mounting panel 14 and fixed mounting has steadying plate 17, steadying plate 17 both ends are stretched out mobile station 1 about, steadying plate 17 lower extreme is the rectangle distribution and is installed four inserted bars 181;
1 upper end front side of mobile station is equipped with the opening, stabilizer plate 17 front end fixed mounting with open position assorted pilot plate 18, fixed block 182 is installed to the pilot plate 18 lower extreme, fixed block 182 lower extreme rear side fixed mounting has soil salinity sensor 19, fixed block 182 lower extreme front side fixed mounting has soil humidity transducer 20, install bin 15 internally mounted has the battery, animal identification camera 22 is installed to install bin 15 upper end, soil humidity transducer 20, soil salinity sensor 19, animal identification camera 22, telescopic cylinder 16 and battery all with controller 11 electric connection.
When the lawn ecological monitoring device is used, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 16 is in a contracted state in an original state, so that the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 16 can drive the stabilizing plate 17 to move upwards, then the four inserting rods 181 are far away from the ground, so that a worker can utilize the four universal wheels 12 to push the mobile station 1 to move, and then the position of the lawn ecological monitoring device is changed, so that the lawn ecological monitoring device can be more convenient and labor-saving when a monitoring area is changed, the worker does not need to lift the lawn ecological monitoring device to move, after the lawn ecological monitoring device moves to a specified place, the worker controls the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 16 to extend downwards through the controller 11 to drive the stabilizing plate 17 to move downwards, then the four inserting rods 181 can gradually move downwards until the four inserting rods 181 are inserted into soil, so that the position of the lawn ecological monitoring device can not be changed by utilizing the universal wheels 12 at the lower end of the mobile station 1, the whole lawn ecological monitoring device is fixed, and the lawn ecological monitoring device can not slide and can not be blown down when strong weather occurs, and the stability is enhanced;
the assembly plate 18 is synchronously driven to move when the stabilizing plate 17 moves downwards, the assembly plate 18 moves downwards to gradually drive the soil humidity sensor 20 and the soil salinity sensor 19 to move downwards, and then the probes of the soil humidity sensor 20 and the soil salinity sensor 19 are gradually driven to extend into the soil, the salinity and the humidity in the soil are important reference factors of grassland desertification, so that when the device is used, the probes of the soil humidity sensor 20 and the soil salinity sensor 19 extend into the soil to detect the salinity and the humidity in the soil and transmit signals to the controller 11 in real time, the device can be visually displayed through a display screen of the controller 11, and is convenient for workers to record, the animal identification camera 22 can replace personnel to monitor the ecological environment of the grassland in real time, and can also identify and record animals appearing in the grassland, so that the mouse damage appearing on the grassland can be monitored, the workers can timely find problems, the mouse damage in the grassland is also an important factor influencing the ecology of the grassland, and can be timely pulled out of a telescopic pole 181, and a soil area can be monitored;
the utility model discloses can utilize four universal wheels 12 to come the position of removal mobile station 1 when using, can be more laborsaving when needs change monitoring area like this, and after reacing a monitoring area, the staff can utilize four inserted bars 181 to stabilize the ecological monitoring devices in meadow, avoid being blown or blowing over when strong wind weather, and can utilize soil moisture sensor 20, soil salinity sensor 19, animal identification camera 22, carry out real-time supervision with humidity to the rat damage on meadow and soil salinity, facilitate for the staff.
The second embodiment:
the improvement is further made on the basis of the first embodiment, the rotating rods 23 are rotatably assembled at the left end and the right end of the installation box 15 in a damping manner, the solar panel groups 24 are fixedly installed at the ends, far away from each other, of the two rotating rods 23, and the two solar panel groups 24 are electrically connected with the controller 11; when using like this, two sets of solar panel group 24 can say that light energy converts the electric energy into, and controller 11 internally mounted has the power conversion module, can store the electric energy that solar panel group 24 formed among the battery, can play the effective utilization of the energy like this.
A mounting frame 25 is arranged on the lower side of the front end of the mounting box 15, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are mounted in the mounting frame 25, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both electrically connected with the controller 11; can utilize temperature sensor and humidity transducer to carry out real-time supervision to the ambient temperature and the humidity of meadow when monitoring ecological environment, ambient temperature and humidity are also an important index that influences the grass growth of meadow.
The rear end of the installation box 15 is hinged with a closing door 26; this facilitates the opening and closing of the installation case 15 by the worker.
The rear end of the mounting plate 14 is fixedly provided with a grassland sample collecting assembly, the grassland sample collecting assembly comprises a collecting box 27, the collecting box 27 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the mounting plate 14, a partition plate 28 is transversely arranged in the collecting box 27, and the inside of the collecting box 27 is divided into an upper mounting cavity 29 and a lower mounting cavity 29 by the partition plate 28; the upper and lower chambers 29 thus facilitate the storage of soil samples for different lawn areas, as well as plant samples.
A plurality of placing rings 30 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the collecting box 27; when the staff excavates the sample of carrying out the meadow grass, can place the earth intercommunication grass of excavation inside placing ring 30, be convenient for collect, follow-up staff's of being convenient for observation.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A grassland ecology monitoring device comprises a mobile station and a controller, and is characterized in that: the lower end of the mobile station is uniformly provided with four universal wheels, the upper end of the mobile station is uniformly provided with four support columns, the upper ends of the four support columns are jointly and fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a mounting box, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the mounting box, the controller is arranged at the front end of the mounting box, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder extends out of the lower end of the mounting plate and is fixedly provided with a stabilizing plate, the left end and the right end of the stabilizing plate both extend out of the mobile station, and the lower end of the stabilizing plate is provided with four insertion rods in a rectangular distribution manner;
the utility model discloses a mobile station, including mobile station, steadying plate, install battery, install animal identification camera, mobile station upper end front side is equipped with the opening, steadying plate front end fixed mounting have with open position assorted assembly plate, the fixed block is installed to the assembly plate lower extreme, fixed block lower extreme rear side fixed mounting has soil salinity sensor, fixed block lower extreme front side fixed mounting has soil humidity transducer, install the battery internally mounted, the animal identification camera is installed to the install bin upper end, soil humidity transducer, soil salinity sensor, animal identification camera, telescopic cylinder and battery all with controller electric connection.
2. A grassland ecology monitor according to claim 1, wherein: equal damping in both ends is rotated and is equipped with the bull stick, two about the install bin the bull stick is kept away from the equal fixed mounting in one end each other and is had solar panel group, two solar panel group all with controller electric connection.
3. A grassland ecology monitor according to claim 1, wherein: install bin front end downside is equipped with the installing frame, installing frame internally mounted has temperature sensor and humidity transducer, temperature sensor and humidity transducer all with controller electric connection.
4. A grassland ecology monitor according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the installation box is hinged with a closing door.
5. A grassland ecology monitor according to claim 1, wherein: the lawn sample collecting assembly is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the mounting plate and comprises a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the mounting plate, a partition plate is transversely mounted in the collecting box, and the inside of the collecting box is divided into an upper mounting cavity and a lower mounting cavity by the partition plate.
6. A grassland ecology monitor according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the bottom side of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of placing rings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222743450.2U CN218270818U (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Grassland ecological monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222743450.2U CN218270818U (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Grassland ecological monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218270818U true CN218270818U (en) | 2023-01-10 |
Family
ID=84752842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222743450.2U Expired - Fee Related CN218270818U (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2022-10-18 | Grassland ecological monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218270818U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-10-18 CN CN202222743450.2U patent/CN218270818U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230110 |