CN218263753U - Side reinforcing device for river dam - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river dam avris reinforcing apparatus, including the river dam main part, the mounting panel is installed to one side of river dam main part, and the inside of mounting panel evenly is provided with first holding tank, first bracing piece is all installed to the inside of first holding tank, and one side that the mounting panel was kept away from to first bracing piece installs the installation piece, the buffer board is installed in the outside of installation piece, the inside of mounting panel evenly is provided with the second holding tank, and the connecting rod is all installed to the inside of second holding tank. The utility model discloses a receive the river when patting at the river dam avris, block the water of river dam main part avris through the installation buffer board, when the buffer board receives pressure, remove to river dam one side for the second bracing piece receives pressure and drives the opposite direction of connecting block and remove, stretches out and draws back under the elastic action of second holding tank, comes the pressure that the buffer board received to cushion.

Description

Side reinforcing device for river dam

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reinforcing apparatus technical field, in particular to river dam avris reinforcing apparatus.

Background

The river dam is also called as a 'barrage', is an artificially constructed water retaining building crossing rivers, is one of important hydraulic engineering in China, is used for blocking off rivers and buildings for blocking river water, has the functions of storing water and draining water flow, and plays an important role in agricultural irrigation, flood peak regulation, silt control and the like;

the dam subgrade is built by the stone, have certain not enough when using, when meetting stormy waves water-washed or mud-rock flow, rivers can be constantly to the avris of dam or hit, the damage of collapsing appears easily, and current dam is mainly built by the stone, rivers directly pat on the stone on dam subgrade surface, the extrusion force that the dam subgrade received can't obtain the buffering, can cause the damage to the stone on dam subgrade surface for a long time, and can make the reinforcing effect of dam subgrade reduce gradually along with the lapse of time, the life of dam subgrade has been shortened, have the potential risk of dam break.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a river dam avris reinforcing apparatus to the river dam avris reinforcement effect that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is not good, has the problem of potential safety hazard.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dam avris reinforcing apparatus, includes the dam main part, the mounting panel is installed to one side of dam main part, and the inside of mounting panel evenly is provided with first holding tank, first bracing piece is all installed to the inside of first holding tank, and one side that the mounting panel was kept away from to first bracing piece installs the installation piece, the buffer board is installed in the outside of installation piece, the inside of mounting panel evenly is provided with the second holding tank, and the inside of second holding tank all installs the connecting rod, the connecting block is all installed in the outside of connecting rod, and the outside of the connecting rod at connecting block both ends all evenly installs the second spring, one side that the mounting panel is close to the buffer board all is provided with the shifting chute, the second bracing piece is all installed to one side that the dam main part was kept away from to the connecting block, and one side that the dam main part was kept away from to the second bracing piece all is connected with the buffer board through the shifting chute, the second damping pad is all installed at the both ends of connecting rod.

When using this technical scheme's a dam avris reinforcing apparatus, block the water of dam main part avris through the installation buffer board, stretch out and draw back under the elastic action through installation second holding tank, cushion the pressure that the buffer board received, further weaken the pressure that the buffer board received through first bracing piece of installation, first damping pad, installation piece and first spring, effectively protect the dam avris.

Preferably, the supporting blocks are installed on the inner sides of the first supporting rods, the first springs are installed on the inner sides of the supporting blocks, and the first damping pads are installed at the two ends of the supporting blocks.

Preferably, the slider is all installed at the both ends of supporting shoe, the inside of the mounting panel in the first holding tank outside evenly is provided with the spout, and the spout all is connected with the slider.

Preferably, the width of the sliding block is matched with the width of the sliding groove, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the supporting block.

Preferably, the inner side of the buffer plate is uniformly provided with a diversion trench, and the inner part of the buffer plate is uniformly provided with a drainage port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the reinforcing device for the side of the river dam not only realizes the reinforcement of the side of the river dam, but also realizes the diversion of the extrusion water on the side of the opposite side;

(1) When the side of the dam is beated by river water, the water at the side of the dam body is blocked by installing the buffer plate, when the buffer plate is under pressure, the buffer plate moves to one side of the dam, so that the second support rod is under pressure to drive the connecting block to move in the opposite direction, the second support rod stretches under the elastic action of the second accommodating tank, the pressure on the buffer plate is buffered, the second damping pad is installed, the friction force between the connecting block and the second accommodating tank is increased, the buffer plate is stabilized, meanwhile, the first support rod is installed, the first damping pad is installed, the installation block and the first spring weaken the pressure on the buffer plate, the side of the dam is reinforced, double guarantee is realized, the side of the dam is effectively protected, and the service life of the dam is prolonged;

(2) Through the installation buffer board, when the buffer board received the river and patted, rivers were returning along with the both ends dispersion of buffer board, were turning back to the rivers that meet, through setting up guiding gutter and drainage mouth, scattered the rivers around through the guiding gutter and come, shunted patting rivers, reduced the pressure of patting water and bringing for the buffer board.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view, cross-sectional structural schematic view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the buffer board of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a main body of a river dam; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a first support bar; 4. a buffer plate; 5. a diversion trench; 6. a second support bar; 7. a first damping pad; 8. mounting blocks; 9. a first accommodating groove; 10. a support block; 11. a first spring; 12. a connecting rod; 13. connecting blocks; 14. a second accommodating groove; 15. a second damping pad; 16. a chute; 17. a slider; 18. a moving groove; 19. a second spring; 20. and a drainage port.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment of: a side reinforcing device for a dam comprises a dam main body 1, wherein an installation plate 2 is installed on one side of the dam main body 1, first containing grooves 9 are evenly formed in the installation plate 2, and first supporting rods 3 are installed in the first containing grooves 9;

the inner sides of the first supporting rods 3 are respectively provided with a supporting block 10, the inner sides of the supporting blocks 10 are respectively provided with a first spring 11, and two ends of each supporting block 10 are respectively provided with a first damping pad 7;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when in use, the first damping pad 7 is mounted to increase the friction force during extrusion, thereby increasing the stability of the buffer plate 4;

the two ends of the supporting block 10 are respectively provided with a sliding block 17, the inner part of the mounting plate 2 outside the first accommodating groove 9 is uniformly provided with a sliding groove 16, the sliding grooves 16 are respectively connected with the sliding blocks 17, the width of each sliding block 17 is matched with the width of the corresponding sliding groove 16, and the sliding blocks 17 and the sliding grooves 16 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the supporting block 10;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when in use, the moving direction of the supporting block 10 is limited by installing the sliding block 17;

an installation block 8 is installed on one side, far away from the installation plate 2, of the first support rod 3, and a buffer plate 4 is installed on the outer side of the installation block 8;

the inner side of the buffer plate 4 is uniformly provided with a diversion trench 5, and the inner part of the buffer plate 4 is uniformly provided with a drainage port 20;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when in use, the diversion trench 5 is arranged to divert a part of the flap water flow, and the drain port 20 is arranged to further relieve the pressure of the flap water on the buffer plate 4;

evenly be provided with second holding tank 14 in the inside of mounting panel 2, and connecting rod 12 is all installed to the inside of second holding tank 14, connecting block 13 is all installed in the outside of connecting rod 12, and second spring 19 is all evenly installed in the outside of the connecting rod 12 at connecting block 13 both ends, one side that mounting panel 2 is close to buffer board 4 all is provided with shifting chute 18, second bracing piece 6 is all installed to one side that river dam main part 1 was kept away from to connecting block 13, and one side that river dam main part 1 was kept away from to second bracing piece 6 all is connected with buffer board 4 through shifting chute 18, second damping pad 15 is all installed at the both ends of connecting rod 12.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, when the buffer board 4 is beaten by river water, the water flow dispersedly returns along the two ends of the buffer board 4, the head-on water flow is turned back, the water flow is scattered through the flow guide grooves 5 by arranging the flow guide grooves 5 and the flow discharge ports 20, the flow is split by the flow guide grooves 5, the flow is tapped by the flow discharge ports 20, and the pressure brought to the buffer board 4 by beating water is reduced;

secondly, surplus buffer board 4 receives pressure, can make buffer board 4 remove to dam one side, make second bracing piece 6 receive pressure and drive the opposite direction of connecting block 13 and remove, stretch out and draw back under the elastic action of second holding tank 14, come to cushion the pressure that buffer board 4 received, through installing second damping pad 15, increase connecting block 13 and second holding tank 14's frictional force, stabilize buffer board 4, simultaneously through installing first bracing piece 3, first damping pad 7, installation piece 8 and first spring 11 further weaken the pressure that buffer board 4 received, effectively protect the dam avris.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a river dam avris reinforcing apparatus, includes river dam main part (1), its characterized in that: mounting panel (2) are installed to one side of river dam main part (1), and the inside of mounting panel (2) evenly is provided with first holding tank (9), first bracing piece (3) are all installed to the inside of first holding tank (9), and one side that mounting panel (2) were kept away from in first bracing piece (3) installs installation piece (8), buffer board (4) are installed in the outside of installation piece (8), the inside of mounting panel (2) evenly is provided with second holding tank (14), and the inside of second holding tank (14) all installs connecting rod (12), connecting block (13) are all installed in the outside of connecting rod (12), and all evenly install second spring (19) in the outside of connecting rod (12) at connecting block (13) both ends, one side that mounting panel (2) are close to buffer board (4) all is provided with removal groove (18), one side that river dam main part (1) was kept away from in connecting block (13) all installs second bracing piece (6), and one side that river dam main part (1) was kept away from in second bracing piece (6) all is connected with buffer board (4) through removal groove (18), the equal damping pad (15) are installed at second connecting rod both ends.

2. The side reinforcing apparatus for a river dam according to claim 1, wherein: supporting blocks (10) are installed on the inner sides of the first supporting rods (3), first springs (11) are installed on the inner sides of the supporting blocks (10), and first damping pads (7) are installed at the two ends of the supporting blocks (10).

3. The side reinforcing apparatus for river dam as claimed in claim 2, wherein: slider (17) are all installed at the both ends of supporting shoe (10), the inside of mounting panel (2) in first holding tank (9) outside evenly is provided with spout (16), and spout (16) all are connected with slider (17).

4. The side reinforcing apparatus for a river dam according to claim 3, wherein: the width of slider (17) all matches with the width size of spout (16), slider (17) and spout (16) all are the symmetry setting about the axis of supporting shoe (10).

5. The side reinforcing apparatus for a river dam according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the buffer plate (4) is uniformly provided with a diversion trench (5), and the inner part of the buffer plate (4) is uniformly provided with a drainage port (20).

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