CN218256944U

CN218256944U - A extraction element for pear juice

Info

Publication number: CN218256944U
Application number: CN202222614881.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何艳萍; 姚建云; 叶龙; 何艳梅
Original assignee: Gansu Zhengyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Zhengyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extraction element for pear juice relates to the stoste and draws technical field, extraction element include supporting platform, supporting platform's bottom be equipped with the landing leg that is used for supporting platform, supporting platform on be equipped with extruding means, supporting platform on lean on extruding means feed inlet one side to be equipped with the fixed bolster, the fixed bolster in be equipped with the broken mechanism of being connected with the extruding means feed inlet, extruding means's discharge gate be connected with loading system. The utility model has the advantages of: the utility model discloses an earlier carry out the breakage to fruit, squeeze through the loading system at last after the screw extruder is extruded again for the extraction rate of fruit juice, and through broken and extrude the back, need not to exert great pressure again or keep longer time can extrude fruit juice, improved work efficiency.

Description

A extraction element for pear juice

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stoste draws technical field, specifically indicates an extraction element for pear juice.

Background

At present, when fruit juice is extracted, a squeezing method is generally adopted, fruits are directly pressurized through a pressurizing device, ingredients in the fruits are squeezed out, but the method has the disadvantages of long pressurizing time, low working efficiency, large pressurizing pressure requirement, high power consumption, easy damage of equipment and high maintenance cost, and the squeezing method is not thorough in fruit juice extraction, can cause large waste, and needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that current equipment extraction rate is low, extraction time is long technical problem, provides a high, the high extraction element who is used for pear juice of work efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an extraction element for pear juice, extraction element include supporting platform, supporting platform's bottom be equipped with the landing leg that is used for supporting platform, supporting platform on be equipped with extruding means, supporting platform on lean on extruding means feed inlet one side to be equipped with the fixed bolster, the fixed bolster in be equipped with the broken mechanism of being connected with the extruding means feed inlet, extruding means's discharge gate be connected with loading system, extruding means and loading system on be equipped with first drainage tube and second drainage tube and first drainage tube and second drainage tube respectively and be connected with pipeline.

As an improvement, the extrusion mechanism including extrude the box and set up the water conservancy diversion box of extruding the box bottom, the box of extruding lean on one side tip of feed inlet to be equipped with the speed reducer, the output shaft of speed reducer run through the lateral wall of extruding the box and connect screw feeder, the bottom of extruding the box be equipped with a plurality of through-holes and water conservancy diversion box intercommunication, the inside wall of extruding the box on through-hole department set up the screen cloth, the discharge gate of extruding the box with the loading system intercommunication, first drainage tube and water conservancy diversion box intercommunication.

As an improvement, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel body, the top end of the crushing barrel body is in threaded connection with a barrel cover, a plurality of feed ports are formed in the barrel cover, a baffle plate used for sealing the feed ports is arranged on the inner side wall of the barrel cover, a motor is arranged at the top end of the barrel cover, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the barrel cover and is connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of cutting blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, a screen mesh covering a discharge port is arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing barrel body, and the cutting blades are arranged at the bottommost end and are close to the screen mesh.

As an improvement, the bottom of the crushing barrel body is arranged in a circular truncated cone shape.

As an improvement, the baffle is hinged with the barrel cover and is pressed against the inner side wall of the barrel cover through a torsion spring.

As an improvement, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a pressurizing box body communicated with a discharge port of the extrusion box body, an opening is formed in one side, far away from the supporting platform, of the pressurizing box body, a side plate is inserted into the opening side of the pressurizing box body in an inserting mode, a sealing rubber strip is arranged on the side face, attached to the side face, of the side plate and the pressurizing box body, an air cylinder is arranged at the top end of the pressurizing box body, an expansion rod of the air cylinder penetrates through the top end of the pressurizing box body and is connected with an extrusion plate, and a second drainage tube is arranged at the bottom end of the pressurizing box body and is communicated with the pressurizing box body.

As an improvement, the side wall of the extrusion plate is provided with a sealing ring which is attached to the inner side wall of the extrusion box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in:

(1) the utility model has the advantages that the fruit is crushed firstly, then is extruded by the screw extruder and finally is squeezed by the pressurizing mechanism, so that the extraction speed of the fruit juice is increased, and the fruit juice can be extruded without applying larger pressure or keeping longer time after crushing and extruding, thereby improving the working efficiency;

(2) the fruit juice extracting device can fully utilize the fruit after crushing the fruit and extracting the fruit juice, thereby reducing waste;

(3) after the device of the utility model does not apply larger pressure, the failure rate of the device can be reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced;

(4) the utility model discloses a set up the curb plate of detachable bung, grafting, be convenient for clear up convenient operation to its inside.

The foregoing summary is provided for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressurizing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. a support platform; 2. a support leg; 3. extruding the box body; 4. a diversion box body; 5. fixing a bracket; 6. crushing the barrel body; 7. a speed reducer; 8. a motor; 9. a feeding port; 10. pressurizing the box body; 11. a cylinder; 12. a barrel cover; 13. a first draft tube; 14. a pressing plate; 15. a second draft tube; 16. a side plate; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. and (4) cutting the blade.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-4, the extraction device for pear juice comprises a supporting platform 1, a supporting leg 2 used for supporting the supporting platform 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting platform 1, an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the supporting platform 1, a fixed support 5 is arranged on the supporting platform 1 close to one side of a feed inlet of the extrusion mechanism, a crushing mechanism connected with the feed inlet of the extrusion mechanism is arranged in the fixed support 5, a discharge outlet of the extrusion mechanism is connected with a pressurizing mechanism, a first drainage tube 13 and a second drainage tube 15 are arranged on the extrusion mechanism and the pressurizing mechanism respectively, and the first drainage tube 13 and the second drainage tube 15 are connected with a conveying pipeline respectively.

Extruding means is including extruding box 3 and setting up at the water conservancy diversion box 4 of extruding 3 bottoms of box, extrude box 3 and lean on one side tip of feed inlet to be equipped with speed reducer 7, the output shaft of speed reducer 7 runs through the lateral wall of extruding box 3 and connects the screw feeder, the bottom of extruding box 3 is equipped with a plurality of through-holes and water conservancy diversion box 4 intercommunication, set up the screen cloth in through-hole department on extruding the inside wall of box 3, extrude the discharge gate and the loading system intercommunication of box 3, first drainage tube 13 and water conservancy diversion box 4 intercommunication.

Broken mechanism includes broken staving 6, the top threaded connection of broken staving 6 has bung 12, be equipped with a plurality of dog-house 9 on the bung 12, be equipped with the baffle 19 that is used for sealed dog-house 9 on the inside wall of bung 12, the top of bung 12 is equipped with motor 8, motor 8's output shaft runs through bung 12 and is connected with pivot 17, be equipped with a plurality of cutting blade 18 in the pivot 17, set up the screen cloth that covers the discharge gate on broken staving 6's the inside wall, bottom cutting blade 18 is close to the screen cloth setting.

The bottom of the crushing barrel body 6 is arranged in a circular truncated cone shape.

The baffle plate 19 is hinged with the barrel cover 12, and the baffle plate 19 is pressed against the inner side wall of the barrel cover 12 through a torsion spring.

The pressurizing mechanism comprises a pressurizing box body 10 communicated with a discharge hole of the extruding box body 3, an opening is formed in one side, far away from the supporting platform 1, of the pressurizing box body 10, a side plate 16 is inserted into the opening side of the pressurizing box body 10 in an inserting mode, a sealing rubber strip is arranged on the side face, attached to the side face, of the side plate 16 and the pressurizing box body 10, a cylinder 11 is arranged at the top end of the pressurizing box body 10, a telescopic rod of the cylinder 11 penetrates through the top end of the pressurizing box body 10 and is connected with a squeezing plate 14, and a second drainage tube 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the pressurizing box body 10 and is communicated with the pressurizing box body 10.

The side wall of the extrusion plate 14 is provided with a sealing ring which is attached to the inner side wall of the extrusion box body 3.

Examples

With reference to the attached drawings 1-4, the extraction device for pear juice comprises a supporting platform 1, a supporting leg 2 for supporting the supporting platform 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting platform 1, an extruding mechanism is arranged on the supporting platform 1, a fixed support 5 is arranged on the supporting platform 1 close to one side of a feed inlet of the extruding mechanism, a crushing mechanism connected with the feed inlet of the extruding mechanism is arranged in the fixed support 5, a bottom outlet of the crushing mechanism is arranged in the feed inlet of the extruding mechanism, a discharge outlet of the extruding mechanism is fixedly connected with a pressurizing mechanism, a first drainage tube 13 and a second drainage tube 15 are respectively arranged on the extruding mechanism and the pressurizing mechanism, the first drainage tube 13 and the second drainage tube 15 are respectively connected with a conveying pipeline for subsequent processing, the extruding mechanism comprises an extruding box body 3 and a flow guide box body 4 arranged at the bottom end of the extruding box body 3 close to the feed inlet, a speed reducer 7 is arranged at one side end of the extruding box body 3 close to the feed inlet, the output shaft of speed reducer 7 runs through the lateral wall connection spiral feeder who extrudes box 3, the bottom of extruding box 3 is equipped with the through-hole and communicates with water conservancy diversion box 4, set up the screen cloth in through-hole department on the inside wall of extruding box 3, the discharge gate and the loading system intercommunication of extruding box 3, first drainage tube 13 communicates with water conservancy diversion box 4, crushing mechanism includes crushing barrel 6, the top threaded connection of crushing barrel 6 has bung 12, annular array is equipped with four dog-house 9 on bung 12, be equipped with baffle 19 that is used for sealed dog-house 9 on the inside wall of bung 12, the top of bung 12 is equipped with motor 8, the output shaft of motor 8 runs through bung 12 and is connected with pivot 17, be equipped with a plurality of cutting blade 18 on the pivot 17, set up the screen cloth that covers the discharge gate on the inside wall of crushing barrel 6, bottommost cutting blade 18 is close to the screen cloth setting, loading system includes with the pressurization box 10 that extrudes the discharge gate intercommunication of box 3 and pressurization box 10 keeps away from keeping away from One side of supporting platform 1 sets up the opening, has curb plate 16 in the pressurization box 10 in the grafting of opening side, sets up joint strip on the side of curb plate 16 and the laminating of pressurization box 10, and the top of pressurization box 10 is equipped with cylinder 11, and the telescopic link of cylinder 11 runs through the top of pressurization box 10 and is connected with stripper plate 14, and second drainage tube 15 sets up and communicates with pressurization box 10 in pressurization box 10 bottom.

The bottom of the crushing barrel body 6 is in a round table shape, the lower opening is large, and the upper opening is small.

The baffle plate 19 is hinged with the bottom wall of the barrel cover 12 and the baffle plate 19 is pressed against the inner side wall of the barrel cover 12 through a torsion spring.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the pear crusher is used, pears are conveyed to a feeding port through a conveying device, under the action of gravity of the pears, a baffle is pushed downwards to open, the pear pulp can fall into a crushing box body, a motor and a speed reducer are started, the motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, so that a cutting blade rotates to cut and crush the pears, pulp of the crushed pears enters an extrusion box body after passing through a screen, the pulp which does not pass through the screen is continuously crushed under the action of the cutting blade close to the screen until passing through the screen, the speed reducer drives a spiral feeder to work, the pulp is extruded, pear juice generated in the crushing and extrusion processes falls into a diversion box body through a through hole at the bottom end of the extrusion box body, the pulp enters a first drainage tube through the diversion box body and flows into a conveying pipeline, the pulp is extruded into a pressurizing box body, the pulp is stored for a period of time, the operation is stopped, an air cylinder is started, the extrusion plate is pushed to move downwards to extrude the pulp, the juice flows into the conveying pipeline through a second diversion pipe, the air cylinder is retracted after the pressurization is completed, the side plate is extracted, the pulp can take out, the pressed pulp, the pulp can be taken out, the barrel cover, the pulp can continuously operated after the side plate is inserted back into the side plate, and the barrel cover, and the side plate can be cleaned.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extraction element for pear juice which characterized in that: extraction element include supporting platform (1), the bottom of supporting platform (1) be equipped with landing leg (2) that are used for supporting platform (1), supporting platform (1) on be equipped with extruding means, supporting platform (1) on lean on extruding means feed inlet one side to be equipped with fixed bolster (5), fixed bolster (5) in be equipped with the broken mechanism of being connected with extruding means feed inlet, extruding means's discharge gate be connected with loading system, extruding means and loading system on be equipped with first drainage tube (13) and second drainage tube (15) and first drainage tube (13) and second drainage tube (15) respectively and be connected with pipeline.

2. An extraction device for pear juice according to claim 1, characterized in that: extruding means including extrude box (3) and set up extrude water conservancy diversion box (4) of box (3) bottom, extrude box (3) and lean on one side tip of feed inlet to be equipped with speed reducer (7), the output shaft of speed reducer (7) run through the lateral wall of extruding box (3) and connect the screw feeder, the bottom of extruding box (3) be equipped with a plurality of through-holes and water conservancy diversion box (4) intercommunication, the inside wall of extruding box (3) on the through-hole department set up the screen cloth, the discharge gate of extruding box (3) with loading system intercommunication, first drainage tube (13) and water conservancy diversion box (4) intercommunication.

3. An extraction device for pear juice according to claim 1, characterized in that: broken mechanism include broken staving (6), the top threaded connection of broken staving (6) have bung (12), bung (12) on be equipped with a plurality of dog-house (9), the inside wall of bung (12) on be equipped with baffle (19) that are used for sealed dog-house (9), the top of bung (12) be equipped with motor (8), the output shaft of motor (8) run through bung (12) and be connected with pivot (17), pivot (17) on be equipped with a plurality of cutting blade (18), the inside wall of broken staving (6) on set up the screen cloth that covers the discharge gate, the bottommost cutting blade (18) be close to the screen cloth setting.

4. An extraction device for pear juice according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the crushing barrel body (6) is arranged in a circular truncated cone shape.

5. An extraction device for pear juice according to claim 3, characterized in that: the baffle (19) is hinged with the barrel cover (12) and the baffle (19) is pressed against the inner side wall of the barrel cover (12) through a torsion spring.

6. An extraction device for pear juice according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressurizing mechanism comprises a pressurizing box body (10) communicated with a discharge hole of the extruding box body (3), an opening is formed in one side, far away from the supporting platform (1), of the pressurizing box body (10), a side plate (16) is inserted into the opening side of the pressurizing box body (10), a sealing rubber strip is arranged on the side face, attached to the side face of the pressurizing box body (10), of the side plate (16), an air cylinder (11) is arranged at the top end of the pressurizing box body (10), a telescopic rod of the air cylinder (11) penetrates through the top end of the pressurizing box body (10) and is connected with a squeezing plate (14), and a second drainage tube (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the pressurizing box body (10) and is communicated with the pressurizing box body (10).

7. An extraction device for pear juice according to claim 6, characterized in that: the side wall of the extrusion plate (14) is provided with a sealing ring which is attached to the inner side wall of the extrusion box body (3).