CN218255739U

CN218255739U - Ceramic tile forming equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218255739U
Application number: CN202222408867.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄宝华; 姜建文; 韩建平
Original assignee: Jiangxi Aihe Tao Lehua Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Aihe Tao Lehua Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-09
Filing date: 2022-09-09
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ceramic manufacture technique and specifically relates to a pottery brick former, including support frame, shaping die block and mud case, the inboard intermediate position department of lower extreme of support frame rotates and is connected with drive gear, drive gear's upper end meshing is connected with driven toothed plate, driven toothed plate's upper end fixedly connected with shaping die block, the inboard outer end of support frame rotates and is connected with the rolling roller, the inboard upper end intermediate position department fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of support frame, the utility model discloses in, through drive gear, rolling roller and the hydraulic stem that sets up, utilize drive gear's rotation to make driven toothed plate can drive the shaping die block and remove to the mud of filling flattens the use through the effect of the rolling roller that sets up, makes the stripper plate can extrude smooth mud through the flexible effect of hydraulic stem simultaneously, can automize and carry out the transport and the output of pottery brick shaping preparation, promote the shaping machining efficiency to the pottery brick.

Description

Ceramic tile forming equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic production technical field specifically is a pottery brick former.

Background

With the development of society, the application of ceramic tiles is becoming more and more extensive, and ceramic tiles are plate-shaped or block-shaped ceramic products produced by clay and other inorganic non-metallic raw materials through processes of forming, sintering and the like, are used for decorating and protecting walls and floors of buildings and structures, are usually formed by dry pressing, extrusion or other forming methods at room temperature, are dried and are fired at a certain temperature.

In the prior art, when ceramic tiles are molded, materials cannot be automatically filled in the ceramic tiles, and redundant slurry is difficult to be scraped and discharged, so that the ceramic filling molding processing efficiency is influenced; when the ceramic tile is molded, the internal density of the ceramic tile cannot be guaranteed to be uniform, the production molding effect of the ceramic tile is reduced, and the later-stage input using effect of the ceramic tile is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a pottery brick former to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pottery brick former, includes support frame, shaping die block and mud case, the inboard intermediate position department of lower extreme of support frame rotates and is connected with drive gear, drive gear's upper end meshing is connected with driven toothed plate, driven toothed plate's upper end fixedly connected with shaping die block, the inboard outer end of support frame rotates and is connected with the rolling roller, the inboard upper end intermediate position department fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of support frame, the lower extreme fixedly connected with stripper plate of hydraulic stem, the outer end upside fixedly connected with dead lever of support frame, the outside sliding connection of dead lever has sliding bottom plate, sliding bottom plate's upper end fixedly connected with mud case, the lower extreme sealing connection of mud case has the extrusion head, the outside upper end sealing connection of mud case has the conveying pipe.

Preferably, the lower side of the rear end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the transmission gear.

Preferably, the inner side of the outer end of the forming bottom die is connected with a limiting rod in a sliding mode, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.

Preferably, the outer side of the upper end of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a limiting telescopic rod, and the limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the support frame.

Preferably, a hydraulic machine is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end of the support frame, and the hydraulic machine is connected with a hydraulic rod in a sealing mode.

Preferably, the upside inner wall fixedly connected with second motor of support frame, the output shaft outer end fixedly connected with of second motor rotates the disc, the outside sliding connection who rotates the disc has the rocking arm, rotate between rocking arm and the support frame and be connected, the lower extreme fixedly connected with sector gear of rocking arm, sector gear's lower extreme meshing is connected with the transmission latch, fixed connection between transmission latch and the sliding bottom plate.

Preferably, the number of the forming bottom die, the number of the rolling rollers and the number of the mud boxes are two, and the rolling rollers and the mud boxes are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the support frame.

Preferably, the lower end position of the rolling roller corresponds to the upper end surface position of the forming bottom die.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the drive gear, the roll extrusion roller and the hydraulic stem that set up, utilize drive gear's rotation to make driven toothed plate can drive the shaping die block and remove, and can flatten the use to the mud of filling through the effect of the roll extrusion roller that sets up, and can extrude unnecessary mud, make the stripper plate can extrude smooth mud through the flexible effect of hydraulic stem simultaneously, make inside mud can compression moulding, can automize and carry out the transport and the output of pottery brick shaping preparation, promote the shaping machining efficiency to the pottery brick;

2. the utility model discloses in, through the dead lever that sets up, rotating disc and sector gear, utilize the rotation to rotating disc to make the rocking arm can the swing back and forth to make sector gear can drive the transmission latch back-and-forth movement, and then make sliding bottom plate can drive the mud case back-and-forth movement, and then make filling into that mud can be even in the shaping die bed, make the shaping processing density of pottery brick more even, promote the shaping processing effect to pottery brick.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall installation structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of fig. 1 at a according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the mounting structure of the sliding bottom plate, the rotating disc and the rocker arm of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a transmission gear; 3. a driven toothed plate; 4. forming a bottom die; 5. rolling rollers; 6. a hydraulic rod; 7. a compression plate; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a sliding bottom plate; 10. a mud tank; 11. an extrusion head; 12. a feeding pipe; 13. a first motor; 14. a limiting rod; 15. limiting the telescopic rod; 16. a hydraulic press; 17. a second motor; 18. rotating the disc; 19. a rocker arm; 20. a sector gear; 21. the transmission latch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1 please refer to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ceramic tile forming device comprises a support frame 1, a forming bottom die 4 and a slurry box 10, wherein a transmission gear 2 is rotatably connected at the middle position of the inner side of the lower end of the support frame 1, the upper end of the transmission gear 2 is meshed with a driven toothed plate 3, the upper end of the driven toothed plate 3 is fixedly connected with the forming bottom die 4, the outer end of the inner side of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with a rolling roller 5, a hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper end of the inner side of the support frame 1, the lower end of the hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 7, a fixed rod 8 is fixedly connected at the upper side of the outer end of the support frame 1, a sliding bottom plate 9 is slidably connected at the outer side of the fixed rod 8, the upper end of the sliding bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected with the slurry box 10, the lower end of the slurry box 10 is hermetically connected with an extrusion head 11, the upper end of the outer side of the slurry box 10 is hermetically connected with a feeding pipe 12, and a first motor 13 is fixedly connected at the lower side of the rear end of the support frame 1, the output shaft of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 2, the inner side of the outer end of the forming bottom die 4 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 14, the limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1, the outer side of the upper end of the extrusion plate 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting telescopic rod 15, the limiting telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1, the middle position of the upper end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic machine 16, the hydraulic machine 16 is hermetically connected with a hydraulic rod 6, the forming bottom die 4, two rolling rollers 5 and two slurry boxes 10 are arranged, the rolling rollers 5 and the slurry boxes 10 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the support frame 1, the lower end positions of the rolling rollers 5 correspond to the upper end surface positions of the forming bottom die 4, when the ceramic tile is formed, materials are injected into the slurry boxes 10 through the feeding pipe 12, and can be extruded downwards into the forming bottom die 4 through the extrusion head 11, the transmission gear 2 can rotate through rotation of the first motor 13, the driven toothed plate 3 can drive the forming bottom die 4 to move through rotation of the transmission gear 2, filled slurry can be flattened through the arranged rolling rollers 5, redundant slurry can be extruded, the extrusion plate 7 can extrude the smooth slurry through the telescopic effect of the hydraulic rod 6, the slurry inside can be compressed and formed, conveying and outputting of ceramic tile forming and manufacturing can be automatically carried out, and forming and processing efficiency of ceramic tiles is improved.

Example 2: referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the upside inner wall fixedly connected with second motor 17 of support frame 1, the output shaft outer end fixedly connected with of second motor 17 has rotating disc 18, rotating disc 18's outside sliding connection has rocking arm 19, rotate between rocking arm 19 and the support frame 1 and be connected, the lower extreme fixedly connected with sector gear 20 of rocking arm 19, sector gear 20's lower extreme meshing is connected with transmission latch 21, fixed connection between transmission latch 21 and the sliding bottom plate 9, rotating disc 18 can rotate through the rotation to second motor 17, utilize the rotation to rotating disc 18 to make rocking arm 19 can the fore-and-aft swing, thereby make sector gear 20 can drive transmission latch 21 back-and-forth movement, and then make sliding bottom plate 9 can drive mud case 10 back-and-forth movement, and then make in mud can even filling in shaping die block 4, make the shaping density of ceramic brick more even, promote the shaping processing effect to the ceramic brick.

The working process is as follows: when the device is used, an external power supply is used for supplying power, when ceramic tiles are molded, materials are injected into a slurry box 10 through a feeding pipe 12, the materials can be extruded downwards into a molding bottom die 4 through an extrusion head 11, a transmission gear 2 can rotate through rotation of a first motor 13, the driven toothed plate 3 can drive the molding bottom die 4 to move through rotation of the transmission gear 2, filled slurry can be flattened through the arranged rolling roller 5, redundant slurry can be extruded, meanwhile, an extrusion plate 7 can extrude the smooth slurry through the telescopic action of a hydraulic rod 6, the internal slurry can be compressed and molded, conveying and output of ceramic tile molding manufacturing can be automatically carried out, the molding efficiency of the ceramic tiles is improved, meanwhile, a rotating disc 18 can rotate through rotation of a second motor 17, a rocker arm 19 can swing back and forth through rotation of the rotating disc 18, so that a sector gear 20 can drive a transmission clamping tooth 21 to move back and forth, the sliding bottom plate 9 can drive the slurry box 10 to move back and forth, the slurry can be uniformly filled into the molding bottom die 4, and the ceramic tiles can be molded more uniformly, and the ceramic tile molding effect of the ceramic tiles can be improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pottery brick former, includes support frame (1), shaping die block (4) and mud case (10), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mud pump, including support frame (1), the inboard intermediate position department of lower extreme of support frame (1) rotates and is connected with drive gear (2), the upper end meshing of drive gear (2) is connected with driven pinion rack (3), the upper end fixedly connected with shaping die block (4) of driven pinion rack (3), the inboard outer end of support frame (1) rotates and is connected with rolling roller (5), the inboard upper end intermediate position department fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (6) of support frame (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with stripper plate (7) of hydraulic stem (6), the outer end upside fixedly connected with dead lever (8) of support frame (1), the outside sliding connection of dead lever (8) has sliding bottom plate (9), the upper end fixedly connected with mud case (10) of sliding bottom plate (9), the lower extreme sealing connection of mud case (10) has extrusion head (11), the outside upper end sealing connection of mud case (10) has conveying pipe (12).

2. The apparatus for forming ceramic tiles according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end lower side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (13), and an output shaft of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected with the transmission gear (2).

3. The apparatus for forming ceramic tiles according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the outer end of the forming bottom die (4) is connected with a limiting rod (14) in a sliding mode, and the limiting rod (14) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (1).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the upper end of the extrusion plate (7) is fixedly connected with a limiting telescopic rod (15), and the limiting telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1).

5. The apparatus for forming ceramic tiles according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic press (16) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end of the support frame (1), and the hydraulic press (16) is connected with the hydraulic rod (6) in a sealing mode.

6. The apparatus for forming ceramic tiles according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including support frame (1), the upside inner wall fixedly connected with second motor (17) of support frame (1), the output shaft outer end fixedly connected with rotating disc (18) of second motor (17), the outside sliding connection of rotating disc (18) has rocking arm (19), rotate between rocking arm (19) and support frame (1) and be connected, the lower extreme fixedly connected with sector gear (20) of rocking arm (19), the lower extreme meshing of sector gear (20) is connected with transmission latch (21), fixed connection between transmission latch (21) and sliding bottom plate (9).

7. The apparatus for forming ceramic tiles according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the forming bottom die (4), the rolling rollers (5) and the mud boxes (10) is two, and the rolling rollers (5) and the mud boxes (10) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the support frame (1).

8. The apparatus for forming ceramic tiles according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end position of the rolling roller (5) corresponds to the upper end surface position of the forming bottom die (4).