CN218253404U - A laser edge cleaning and cutting machine with automatic material receiving function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clear limit cutting machine of laser with automatic material function of receiving, which comprises a bracket, the horizontal both ends of support all are equipped with the support frame, be equipped with the mount between the support frame, be equipped with the crossbeam in the mount and be connected with the support frame, the vertical one end sliding connection of crossbeam is equipped with removes the frame, be equipped with first actuating mechanism between crossbeam and the removal frame, cylinder one end is equipped with the striker plate, the striker plate bottom is equipped with a plurality of striker rods, support top sliding connection is equipped with the workstation, be connected through second actuating mechanism between support and the workstation, the support internal position second actuating mechanism both sides all are equipped with the transportation area. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has reasonable design, simple and stable structure and strong practicability; the problem of current panel can remain partial waste material on the workstation after the cutting is accomplished, its waste material shape is irregular and not continuous need use the arm many times to get off its transport, and its process needs the waste of a large amount of time and influences the efficiency of processing is solved.

Description

A laser edge cleaning and cutting machine with automatic material receiving function

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machine equipment, in particular to a laser edge-clearing and cutting machine with automatic material receiving function.

Background technique

The laser cutting machine focuses the laser light emitted from the laser device into a high power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece to make the workpiece reach the melting point or boiling point, and at the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal. Laser cutting is a machining method that uses high-power-density laser beams to irradiate materials to quickly heat them to vaporization temperature to form grooves. It has high precision, fast cutting, and is not limited to cutting patterns. Automatic typesetting saves materials. It has the advantages of smooth incision and low processing cost. It is a common thermal cutting method for some sheet metal parts. After the plate is cut, there will be some waste left on the workbench. The shape of the waste is irregular and not connected to each other. It needs to be carried down by the robot arm many times. The process takes a lot of time and affects the efficiency of processing.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that some waste materials will remain on the workbench after the cutting of the existing boards. The waste materials are irregular in shape and not connected to each other. It needs to be carried down by the mechanical arm many times, and the process requires a lot of waste. In order to solve the problems of time and affect the efficiency of processing, a laser edge cleaning and cutting machine with automatic material receiving function is provided.

The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: a laser edge-clearing cutting machine with automatic material receiving function, including a bracket, a plurality of legs are provided at the bottom of the bracket, and support frames are provided at both ends of the bracket, A fixed frame is arranged between the supporting frames, a beam is arranged in the fixed frame and connected with the supporting frame, a moving frame is slidably connected at one end of the longitudinal beam, and a laser cutting frame is arranged at the longitudinal end of the moving frame. A first driving mechanism is provided between the crossbeam and the mobile frame, and a cylinder is provided at both ends of the longitudinal side of the fixed frame, and a material retaining plate is provided at one end of the cylinder, and the material retaining plate The bottom is provided with a number of stop rods, the top of the bracket is slidingly connected with a workbench, and the bracket is connected to the workbench through a second driving mechanism, and the inside of the bracket is located on both sides of the second driving mechanism Each is provided with a conveyor belt, a collection box is provided at one longitudinal end of the support below the conveyor belt, and a control panel is provided at one longitudinal end of the support frame.

Further, the laser cutting head, the first driving mechanism, the air cylinder and the second driving mechanism are all controlled and operated by the control panel, which is convenient for operation.

Further, the first drive mechanism includes a first drive screw, a first motor is provided at one end of the first drive screw, a first moving block is provided on the outer surface of the first drive screw, and the first drive screw is provided with a first motor. The outer surface of a transmission screw rod is located on both lateral sides of the first moving block and is provided with a first limit bearing seat, the first motor is connected with the support frame, and the first limit bearing seat is connected to the The beams are connected to realize the movement of the laser cutting head.

Further, the material retaining rod provided at the bottom of the material retaining plate corresponds to the gap of the workbench, so as to improve the effect of retaining material.

Further, both lateral ends of the workbench are provided with slide grooves, slide rails are slidably connected in the slide grooves, one end of the slide rails is provided with a limit baffle, and the limit baffle is connected to the bracket. The horizontal end of the limit baffle is located below the workbench and is provided with a number of rotating shafts. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with pulleys. The pulleys are in contact with the workbench to realize the bracket and the workbench. Sliding connection relationship between.

Further, the second drive mechanism includes a second drive screw, a second motor is provided at one longitudinal end of the second drive screw, a second moving block is provided on the outer surface of the second drive screw, and the first The outer surface of the two transmission screw rods is located at the longitudinal ends of the second moving block and is provided with a second limit bearing seat, the second motor is connected with the bracket through a fixing seat, and the second bearing seat is connected to the The brackets are connected to realize the movement of the workbench.

Further, a draft duct is provided in the support below the fixed frame, and an exhaust fan is provided at one end of the draft duct to achieve the effect of ventilating and dust removal.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has reasonable design, simple and stable structure, and strong practicability;

1. The combination of the baffle plate and the baffle rod can be inserted into the gap between the worktables through the lifting of the cylinder, and it can block the irregular waste on the workbench;

2. The second driving mechanism can drive the workbench to move along the bracket, and the blocked waste materials will gradually fall down during the movement of the workbench, so as to complete the cutting work of irregular waste materials;

3. The set conveyor belt can receive the falling irregular waste and transport it to the collection box to complete the transportation and collection of irregular waste;

4. The combination of the exhaust pipe and the exhaust fan can clean up the dust and debris generated during cutting, so as to avoid affecting the cutting work.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;

Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 2;

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 2;

Figure 5 is an enlarged view of C in Figure 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of D in FIG. 4 .

In the figure: 1-bracket, 2-foot, 3-support frame, 4-fixed frame, 5-beam, 6-movable frame, 7-laser cutting head, 8-first driving mechanism, 9-cylinder, 10-block Material plate, 11-stop rod, 12-worktable, 13-second driving mechanism, 14-conveyor belt, 15-collecting box, 16-control panel, 17-chute, 18-slide rail, 19-limit Baffle plate, 20-rotating shaft, 21-pulley, 22-exhaust duct, 23-exhaust fan;

81-the first transmission screw, 82-the first motor, 83-the first moving block, 84 the first limit bearing seat;

131-the second transmission screw mandrel, 132-the second motor, 133-the second moving block, 134-the second limit bearing seat, 135-fixed seat.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

A laser edge cleaning and cutting machine with automatic material receiving function shown in Figures 1 to 6 includes a bracket 1, a number of feet 2 are provided at the bottom of the bracket 1, a support frame 3 is provided at both ends of the bracket 1, and the support frame 3 is provided with a fixed frame 4, the fixed frame 4 is provided with a beam 5 and is connected with the support frame 3, the longitudinal end of the beam 5 is slidingly connected with a mobile frame 6, and the longitudinal end of the mobile frame 6 is provided with a laser cutting head 7. 5 and the mobile frame 6 are provided with a first driving mechanism 8, and the horizontal ends of the fixed frame 4 longitudinal side are provided with a cylinder 9, and one end of the cylinder 9 is provided with a retaining plate 10, and the bottom of the retaining plate 10 is provided with a number of retaining plates. The material rod 11 is slidingly connected to the top of the bracket 1 to be provided with a workbench 12, and the bracket 1 and the workbench 12 are connected by a second driving mechanism 13, and the inside of the bracket 1 is provided with conveyor belts 14 on both sides of the second driving mechanism 13. A collection box 15 is provided at one longitudinal end of the support 1 below the conveyor belt 14 , and a control panel 16 is provided at the longitudinal end of the support frame 3 .

The laser cutting head 7, the first driving mechanism 8, the cylinder 9 and the second driving mechanism 13 are all controlled and operated by the control panel 16, which is convenient to operate and control the electrical components and realize automatic processing and production. The control panel 16 is provided with Automatic control module; the first driving mechanism 8 includes a first transmission screw 81, the first motor 82 is provided at one end of the first transmission screw 81, and the first moving block 83 is provided on the outer surface of the first transmission screw 81. The outer surface of the transmission screw mandrel 81 is located at the lateral sides of the first moving block 83 and is provided with a first limit bearing seat 84. The first motor 82 is connected with the support frame 3, and the first limit bearing seat 84 is connected with the beam 5. The automatic movement of the structural cutting head 7 along the crossbeam 5 is realized. The transmission of the first transmission screw 81 is stable and accurate, which improves the stability and accuracy of the movement of the laser cutting head 7. At the same time, the first limit position is set The bearing seat 84 can limit the movement of the first moving block 83, preventing the first moving block 83 from slipping off the first driving screw 81 or colliding with the first motor 82; The stop rod 11 corresponds to the gap of the workbench 12, so that the stop rod 11 can accurately enter and exit the workbench, so as to prevent the board from passing through the gap when the thickness of the plate is too thin, and cannot prevent irregular waste materials ; Workbench 12 horizontal ends are all provided with chute 17, slide connection is provided with slide rail 18 in chute 17, and one end of slide rail 18 is provided with limit baffle 19, and limit baffle 19 is connected with support 1, and limit The lateral end of the baffle plate 19 is located below the workbench 12 and is provided with a number of rotating shafts 20. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected with a pulley 21. The pulley 21 is in contact with the workbench 12, and the support 1 is realized through the chute 17 and the slide rail 18. The sliding connection relationship with the workbench 12, the combination of the set rotating shaft 20 and the pulley 21 can greatly reduce the friction between the bracket 1 and the workbench 12, so that the movement of the workbench 12 can be more convenient. The limit baffle 19 plays the role of limiting and blocking the movement of the workbench 12. At the same time, the limit baffle 19 is higher than the workbench 12. When blocking irregular waste materials, the waste materials will automatically move on the workbench 12. The movement of irregular waste can be limited to prevent irregular waste from falling from the workbench; the second drive mechanism 13 includes a second transmission screw 131, and a second motor 132 is provided at the longitudinal end of the second transmission screw 131. The outer surface of the second driving screw 131 is provided with a second moving block 133, and the outer surface of the second driving screw 131 is located at the longitudinal ends of the second moving block 133 and is provided with a second limit bearing seat 134, and the second motor 132 is fixed by The seat 135 is connected with the support 1, and the second limit bearing seat 134 is connected with the support 1, so that the automatic movement of the workbench 12 along the support 1 is realized. The stability and accuracy of the movement of the worktable 12, the second limit bearing seat 134 provided at the same time can limit the movement of the second moving block 133, and prevent the second moving block 133 from moving from the second transmission wire Slip on the bar 131 or collide with the second motor 132; the bracket 1 is positioned at the bottom of the fixed mount 4 to be provided with an exhaust duct 22, and one end of the exhaust duct 22 is provided with an exhaust fan 23, and the laser cutting head 7 will produce a large amount of smoke and dust when cutting. Debris, the smoke and debris produced by it will impress the cutting. The combination of the provided exhaust duct 22 and the exhaust fan 23 can collect the generated smoke and debris, avoiding the impact of the smoke and debris on the cutting.

Working principle: When using the utility model, first operate the control panel to start the second drive mechanism, so that the workbench starts to move away from the collection box along the bracket, and when the workbench moves to the designated position, operate the control panel to stop the second cylinder mechanism, and then Start loading materials on the workbench. After the loading is completed, operate the control panel to start the laser cutting head, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the exhaust fan respectively. When it is under the laser cutting head, the laser cutting head and the first driving mechanism start at the same time, the laser cutting head cuts the plate, and at the same time the first driving mechanism drives the laser cutting head to move along the beam, and the two cooperate with each other to cut the plate. During the cutting process, the exhaust fan performs the exhaust and dust removal work throughout the process. After the cutting is completed, the workbench is moved back to the original position by the second driving mechanism and stops working, and then the blanking of the formed sheet is carried out. After the blanking is completed, the control panel is operated to start the cylinder to stretch, so that the material retaining plate and the material retaining rod start to go down. To move, when the stopper rod is inserted into the workbench, close the cylinder, and then start the second drive mechanism and the conveyor belt at the same time. After the second drive mechanism is started, it will drive the worktable to move away from the collection box along the bracket, and drive the residue left on the workbench. Irregular waste on the top, when the irregular waste touches the baffle plate and the baffle rod, it will be blocked by it, and finally fall to the conveyor belt, and then the conveyor belt will transport the fallen irregular waste to the collection box.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A laser edge cleaning and cutting machine with automatic material receiving function, comprising a support (1), the bottom of the support (1) is provided with several legs (2), characterized in that: the horizontal ends of the support (1) Supporting frames (3) are all provided, and fixing frames (4) are arranged between the supporting frames (3). Connection, the longitudinal end of the crossbeam (5) is slidingly connected with a mobile frame (6), the longitudinal end of the mobile frame (6) is provided with a laser cutting head (7), the crossbeam (5) and the mobile frame ( 6) is provided with a first drive mechanism (8), and the horizontal ends of the longitudinal side of the fixed frame (4) are provided with cylinders (9), and one end of the cylinder (9) is provided with a material blocking plate (10 ), the bottom of the baffle plate (10) is provided with some baffle rods (11), the top of the support (1) is slidingly connected with a workbench (12), and the support (1) and the workbench ( 12) are connected by the second drive mechanism (13), and both sides of the second drive mechanism (13) are provided with conveyor belts (14) in the support (1), and the support (1) is longitudinally A collection box (15) is provided at one end below the conveyor belt (14), and a control panel (16) is provided at the longitudinal end of the support frame (3). 2. a kind of laser edge-clearing cutting machine with automatic material receiving function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described laser cutting head (7), described first driving mechanism (8), described cylinder ( 9) and the second driving mechanism (13) are controlled and operated by the control panel (16). 3. A kind of laser edge-clearing cutting machine with automatic material receiving function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first driving mechanism (8) comprises the first transmission screw mandrel (81), and described first A first motor (82) is provided at the transverse end of the transmission screw (81), the outer surface of the first transmission screw (81) is provided with a first moving block (83), and the outer surface of the first transmission screw (81) The surface is located on the lateral sides of the first moving block (83) and is provided with first limit bearing seats (84), the first motor (82) is connected with the support frame (3), and the first The limit bearing seat (84) is connected with the beam (5). 4. a kind of laser edge-clearing cutting machine with automatic material receiving function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described material retaining bar (11) that described retaining plate (10) bottom is provided with described work Corresponding to the slit of platform (12). 5. a kind of laser edge-clearing cutting machine with automatic material receiving function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described workbench (12) transverse both ends are all provided with chute (17), and described chute (17) The inner sliding connection is provided with a slide rail (18), and one end of the slide rail (18) is provided with a limit baffle (19), and the limit baffle (19) is connected with the support (1), The lateral end of the limit baffle (19) is located below the workbench (12) and is provided with several rotating shafts (20), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected with a pulley (21). (21) is in contact with said table (12). 6. A kind of laser edge-clearing cutting machine with automatic material receiving function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second driving mechanism (13) comprises the second transmission screw mandrel (131), and described second A second motor (132) is provided at one longitudinal end of the transmission screw (131), the outer surface of the second transmission screw (131) is provided with a second moving block (133), and the outer surface of the second transmission screw (131) The surface is located at the longitudinal ends of the second moving block (133) and is provided with a second limit bearing seat (134), and the second motor (132) is connected with the bracket (1) through a fixing seat (135) , the second limit bearing seat (134) is connected with the bracket (1). 7. A kind of laser edge-clearing cutting machine with automatic material receiving function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be positioned at described holder (4) below in described support (1) and be provided with exhaust duct (22) , One end of the exhaust duct (22) is provided with an exhaust fan (23).

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