CN218252928U

CN218252928U - Coolant anti-blocking structure for lathe machining

Info

Publication number: CN218252928U
Application number: CN202221951780.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹国宝; 曹阳; 刘勋
Original assignee: Wuhan Hongyuan Weiye Precision Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Hongyuan Weiye Precision Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-27
Filing date: 2022-07-27
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a stifled technical field is prevented to coolant liquid for lathe, and discloses a stifled structure is prevented to coolant liquid for lathe processing, including the base and set up the lathe body on the base, still include first driving medium, second driving medium, conveyor components and violently push away the subassembly, the inside of base is provided with installation cavity, transmission cavity respectively and quantity is two's channel groove, the diapire of installation cavity is fixed with the liquid reserve tank, the hole that falls has been seted up at the top of liquid reserve tank, the inside of liquid reserve tank is fixed with the interception net, and the inside of base is provided with the conveyor components who is located the installation cavity below. This stifled structure is prevented to coolant liquid for lathe processing possesses and does not need artifical clearance sweeps, prevents to appear blockking up, and advantages such as attached to coolant liquid volume on the sweeps that simultaneously can effectual reduction clearance have solved present regardless of artifical clearance or device clearance all have the too much extravagant problem of coolant liquid.

Description

Coolant anti-blocking structure for lathe machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stifled technical field is prevented to coolant liquid for the lathe specifically is a stifled structure is prevented to coolant liquid for lathe processing.

Background

The lathe is the lathe that mainly carries out lathe processing with the work piece of lathe sword pairing rotation, and the lathe is the most main cutting machine among the metal cutting machine, and in cutting process, in order to guarantee the normal use of cutter, can cool down the cutter of cutting in-process, present cooling mode is through spraying the coolant liquid to the cutter of cutting on, and the sweeps of cutting and the coolant liquid that sprays on the cutter finally can drop to inside the liquid reserve tank, through setting up the interception net in the liquid reserve tank inside, thereby separate coolant liquid and sweeps.

1) The intercepting net is behind the certain sweeps of interception, block up easily, need artifically clear up it this moment, when there is artifical clearance, need shut down the lathe, can clear up the coolant liquid that part is attached to on the sweeps together simultaneously, cause the coolant liquid extravagant, 2), and the part has the lathe of automatic clearance sweeps device, the automatic clearance sweeps device can be with dropping to the inside sweeps very first time conduction of liquid reserve tank away, the coolant liquid that is attached to on the sweeps this moment just is cleared up away when not breaking away from the sweeps yet, the same problem that exists above-mentioned 1).

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a stifled structure is prevented to coolant liquid for lathe processing possesses and does not need artifical clearance sweeps, prevents to block up, and advantage such as coolant liquid volume adheres to on the sweeps that simultaneously can effectual reduction clearance has solved present regardless of artifical clearance or device clearance all has the too much extravagant problem of coolant liquid.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a coolant anti-blocking structure for lathe machining comprises a base, a lathe body arranged on the base, a first transmission piece, a second transmission piece, a conveying assembly and a transverse pushing assembly, wherein an installation cavity, a transmission cavity and two channel grooves are formed in the base respectively, a liquid storage tank is fixed to the bottom wall of the installation cavity, a dropping hole is formed in the top of the liquid storage tank, an intercepting net is fixed inside the liquid storage tank, the conveying assembly located below the installation cavity is arranged inside the base, the two channel grooves are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode and are communicated with the channel grooves and the conveying assembly respectively, four rotating shafts distributed in a rectangular array mode are rotatably connected inside the base through bearings, the inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with output of transmission chamber and the driving motor that the transmission of conveying component is connected, conveying component openly with the left side the axis of rotation subassembly is connected through first transmission piece transmission, and the left side is openly axis of rotation and the left side back are connected through the transmission of second driving medium between the axis of rotation, openly two be fixed with same reciprocal threaded rod between the axis of rotation is relative, the back is two be fixed with same reciprocal threaded rod between the axis of rotation is relative, two the equal threaded connection in surface of reciprocal threaded rod has reciprocal screw cap, two the bottom of reciprocal screw cap is fixed with same horizontal push assembly, horizontal push assembly and horizontal push assembly upper surface contact, the back of base is provided with the pump body that the input passes through pipeline and the inside intercommunication of liquid reserve tank.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this stifled structure is prevented to coolant liquid for lathe processing possesses and does not need artifical clearance sweeps, prevents to block up, simultaneously can the effectual advantage that reduces attached to the coolant liquid volume on the sweeps of clearance.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, conveying component includes circular duct and auger, the circular duct is fixed in the inside of base and is located the below of liquid reserve tank, the top of circular duct is seted up and is bilateral symmetry and distributes and respectively with adjacent the feed port of passageway groove intercommunication, the inside threaded connection of bearing and circular duct is passed through to the surface of auger, the left end of auger and driving motor's output fixed connection, the circular duct extends to the right side of base and its right side and is the opening form.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, the sweeps enters into the circular tube inside back through passageway groove and feed port, drives the auger rotation through driving motor's output, and the auger in the rotation cooperates the circular tube inner wall at this moment and can carry the sweeps that enters into its inside right.

Furthermore, first driving piece includes first band pulley and first driving belt, the quantity of first band pulley is two and is fixed in respectively the surface of auger and the left side front the surface of axis of rotation, two connect through the transmission of first driving belt between the first band pulley.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, at the rotatory in-process of auger, through two first band pulleys and the cooperation of first drive belt, the positive axis of rotation in drive left side takes place to rotate.

Furthermore, the second transmission part comprises two second belt wheels and a second transmission belt, the two second belt wheels are respectively fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft on the front side of the left side and the outer surface of the rotating shaft on the back side of the left side, and the two second belt wheels are in transmission connection through the second transmission belt.

Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be, at the rotatory in-process of the positive axis of rotation in left side, through two second band pulleys and the cooperation of second drive belt, drive the axis of rotation synchronous revolution of the left side back.

Further, violently push away the subassembly and include lagging, scraping wings and with the spring, the lagging is fixed in two the bottom of reciprocal screw cap, the inside of lagging is provided with the scraping wings that extends to the lagging below and contact with the interception net, the both ends of spring are fixed with the inner chamber roof of lagging and the bottom top of scraping wings respectively, the below of scraping wings left and right sides all is the inclined plane form.

The adoption of the further scheme has the beneficial effects that when the material pushing plate is stressed in the transverse movement process, a vertical component force is generated through the inclined plane design, and the spring connected with the vertical component force is generated to contract after being stressed by the vertical component force, so that the material pushing plate is convenient and fast to use.

Further, the output end of the pump body is communicated with a conveying pipe extending to the interior of the lathe body, and one end, far away from the pump body, of the conveying pipe is communicated with a universal pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the pump body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the second driving member of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the reciprocating threaded cap of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a lathe body; 3. a liquid storage tank; 4. an intercepting net; 5. a delivery assembly; 51. a circular tube; 52. a packing auger; 6. a drive motor; 7. a first transmission member; 71. a first pulley; 72. a first drive belt; 8. a second transmission member; 81. a second pulley; 82. a second belt; 9. a transverse pushing component; 91. sheathing; 92. a material pushing plate; 93. a spring; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a reciprocating threaded rod; 12. a reciprocating screw cap; 13. and a pump body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a coolant anti-blocking structure for lathe machining comprises a base 1, a lathe body 2 arranged on the base 1, a first transmission member 7, a second transmission member 8, a conveying assembly 5 and a transverse pushing assembly 9, wherein the base 1 is internally provided with an installation cavity, a transmission cavity and two channel grooves, the bottom wall of the installation cavity is fixed with a liquid storage tank 3, the top of the liquid storage tank 3 is provided with a falling hole, the inside of the liquid storage tank 3 is fixed with an intercepting net 4, the inside of the base 1 is provided with the conveying assembly 5 positioned below the installation cavity, the two channel grooves are symmetrically distributed in the left-right direction and are respectively communicated with the channel grooves and the conveying assembly 5, the inside of the base 1 is rotatably connected with four rotating shafts 10 distributed in a rectangular array through bearings, the inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with output of transmission chamber and the driving motor 6 that 5 transmissions of conveyor components are connected, conveyor components 5 is connected through 7 transmissions of first driving medium with the positive axis of rotation 10 subassembly in left side, be connected through 8 transmissions of second driving medium between positive axis of rotation 10 in left side and the left side back axis of rotation 10, be fixed with same reciprocal threaded rod 11 between two positive axis of rotation 10 are relative, be fixed with same reciprocal threaded rod 11 between two axis of rotation 10 in the back are relative, the equal threaded connection in surface of two reciprocal threaded rod 11 has reciprocal screw cap 12, the bottom of two reciprocal screw caps 12 is fixed with same violently pushes away subassembly 9, violently push away subassembly 9 and violently push away subassembly 9 surface contact, the back of base 1 is provided with the pump body 13 that the input passes through pipeline and the inside intercommunication of liquid reserve tank 3.

Wherein, conveying component 5 includes circular pipe 51 and auger 52, circular pipe 51 is fixed in the inside of base 1 and is located the below of liquid reserve tank 3, the feed port that is bilateral symmetry and distributes and communicate with adjacent channel groove respectively is seted up at the top of circular pipe 51, the inside threaded connection of bearing and circular pipe 51 is passed through to the surface of auger 52, the left end of auger 52 and driving motor 6's output fixed connection, circular pipe 51 extends to the right side of base 1 and its right side is the opening form.

After the scraps enter the circular pipe 51 through the channel groove and the feed port, the packing auger 52 is driven to rotate by the output end of the driving motor 6, and the rotating packing auger 52 is matched with the inner wall of the circular pipe 51 to convey the scraps entering the circular pipe to the right.

The first transmission piece 7 comprises two first belt wheels 71 and a first transmission belt 72, the two first belt wheels 71 are respectively fixed on the outer surface of the packing auger 52 and the outer surface of the left front rotating shaft 10, and the two first belt wheels 71 are in transmission connection through the first transmission belt 72.

In the rotation process of the packing auger 52, the rotating shaft 10 on the front face on the left side is driven to rotate through the matching of the two first pulleys 71 and the first transmission belt 72.

The second transmission member 8 includes two second pulleys 81 and a second transmission belt 82, the two second pulleys 81 are respectively fixed to the outer surface of the left front rotating shaft 10 and the outer surface of the left back rotating shaft 10, and the two second pulleys 81 are in transmission connection through the second transmission belt 82.

In the rotating process of the left front rotating shaft 10, the two second belt wheels 81 are matched with the second transmission belt 82 to drive the left back rotating shaft 10 to synchronously rotate.

The transverse pushing assembly 9 comprises a sleeve plate 91, a pushing plate 92 and a spring 93, wherein the sleeve plate 91 is fixed at the bottom of the two reciprocating screw caps 12, the pushing plate 92 which extends to the lower part of the sleeve plate 91 and is contacted with the intercepting net 4 is arranged inside the sleeve plate 91, two ends of the spring 93 are respectively fixed with the top wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve plate 91 and the top of the bottom of the pushing plate 92, and the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the pushing plate 92 are in an inclined plane shape.

When the material pushing plate 92 is stressed in the transverse movement process, a vertical component force is generated through the inclined surface design, and the spring 93 connected with the material pushing plate is contracted after being subjected to the vertical component force, so that the material pushing plate 92 is convenient to use.

Wherein, the output intercommunication of the pump body 13 has the conveyer pipe that extends to the inside of lathe body 2, and the one end intercommunication that the pump body 13 was kept away from to the conveyer pipe has the universal pipe.

The working principle is as follows:

the scraps and the cooling liquid fall onto the intercepting net 4 together, the cooling liquid passes through the intercepting net 4 and enters the liquid storage tank 3 to be collected, at the moment, the output end of the driving motor 6 drives the packing auger 52 to rotate, in the process, the two first belt wheels 71 are matched with the first transmission belt 72 to drive the rotating shaft 10 on the front side of the left side to rotate, the two second belt wheels 81 are matched with the second transmission belt 82 to drive the rotating shaft 10 on the back side of the left side to rotate synchronously, at the moment, the two reciprocating threaded rods rotate synchronously, the two reciprocating threaded caps 12 in threaded connection with the reciprocating threaded rods drive the sleeve plate 91 to move leftwards under the pushing of the threads, the sleeve plate 91 drives the material pushing plate 92 in contact with the intercepting net 4 to move leftwards, the scraps intercepted on the intercepting net 4 can be pushed to move leftwards, so as to prevent the intercepting net 4 from being blocked, after the reciprocating threaded caps 12 move leftwards to the maximum stroke of the reciprocating threaded rods 11, the scraps are located on the liquid storage tank 3 along with the continuous rotation of the reciprocating threaded rods 11, and the reciprocating threaded caps 12 on the liquid storage tank 3, at the reciprocating threaded rods, the reciprocating threaded rods are pushed leftwards again to pass through the reciprocating threaded rods 12, the round holes on the liquid storage tank 3, at the reciprocating threaded rods, the round holes on the liquid storage tank 3, the reciprocating threaded rods, the round screw rods 12, the liquid storage tank 3, the round screw rods, the scrap collecting auger 3, at the scrap collecting auger 3, the scrap is continuously rotates, and the scrap is continuously, the scrap collecting auger 3, at the moment, the rotating auger 52 is matched with the inner wall of the circular pipe 51, and then the scraps entering the circular pipe can be conveyed out rightwards.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stifled structure is prevented to coolant liquid for lathe processing, includes base (1) and sets up lathe body (2) on base (1), its characterized in that: the conveying device is characterized by further comprising a first transmission piece (7), a second transmission piece (8), a conveying assembly (5) and a transverse pushing assembly (9), wherein an installation cavity, a transmission cavity and two channel grooves are formed in the base (1), the bottom wall of the installation cavity is fixed with a liquid storage box (3), a falling hole is formed in the top of the liquid storage box (3), an intercepting net (4) is fixed in the liquid storage box (3), the conveying assembly (5) located below the installation cavity is arranged in the base (1), the two channel grooves are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode and are communicated with the channel grooves and the conveying assembly (5) respectively, the base (1) is rotatably connected with four rotating shafts (10) distributed in a rectangular array mode through bearings, the inner cavity bottom wall of the transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a driving motor (6) of which the output end is in transmission connection with the conveying assembly (5), the conveying assembly (5) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (10) assembly on the front side of the left side through the first transmission piece (7), the rotating shaft (10) on the front side is in transmission connection with the back side of the rotating shaft (10) through the second transmission piece (8), and two reciprocating threaded rods (11) are fixed between the same reciprocating threaded rod (10), two the equal threaded connection in surface of reciprocal threaded rod (11) has reciprocal screw cap (12), two the bottom of reciprocal screw cap (12) is fixed with same violently pushes away subassembly (9), violently push away subassembly (9) and violently push away subassembly (9) upper surface contact, the back of base (1) is provided with pump body (13) that the input passes through pipeline and inside intercommunication of liquid reserve tank (3).

2. The coolant anti-blocking structure for lathe machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying component (5) are including circular pipe (51) and auger (52), circular pipe (51) are fixed in the inside of base (1) and are located the below of liquid reserve tank (3), the top of circular pipe (51) is seted up and is bilateral symmetry distribution and respectively with adjacent the feed port of passageway groove intercommunication, the surface of auger (52) passes through the internal thread connection of bearing and circular pipe (51), the left end of auger (52) and the output fixed connection of driving motor (6), right side and its right side that circular pipe (51) extend to base (1) are the opening form.

3. The coolant anti-clogging structure for lathe machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first transmission piece (7) comprises two first belt wheels (71) and a first transmission belt (72), the two first belt wheels (71) are respectively fixed on the outer surface of the packing auger (52) and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10) at the front side of the left side, and the two first belt wheels (71) are in transmission connection through the first transmission belt (72).

4. The coolant anti-blocking structure for lathe machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second transmission piece (8) comprises two second belt wheels (81) and a second transmission belt (82), the number of the second belt wheels (81) is two, the two second belt wheels are respectively fixed on the front surface of the left side, the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10) and the back surface of the left side, and the two second belt wheels (81) are in transmission connection through the second transmission belt (82).

5. The coolant anti-clogging structure for lathe machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: violently push away subassembly (9) including lagging (91), scraping wings (92) and with spring (93), lagging (91) is fixed in two the bottom of reciprocal screw cap (12), the inside of lagging (91) is provided with scraping wings (92) that extend to lagging (91) below and contact with interception net (4), the both ends of spring (93) are fixed with the bottom top of the inner chamber roof of lagging (91) and scraping wings (92) respectively, the below of scraping wings (92) left and right sides all is the inclined plane form.

6. The coolant anti-blocking structure for lathe machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the pump body (13) is communicated with a conveying pipe extending to the interior of the lathe body (2), and one end, far away from the pump body (13), of the conveying pipe is communicated with a universal pipe.