CN218245483U - Tea leaf fixation equipment - Google Patents

Tea leaf fixation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218245483U
CN218245483U CN202222816219.1U CN202222816219U CN218245483U CN 218245483 U CN218245483 U CN 218245483U CN 202222816219 U CN202222816219 U CN 202222816219U CN 218245483 U CN218245483 U CN 218245483U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top plate
cylinder
enzyming
rotating ring
tea leaf
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CN202222816219.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛延俊
辛元尧
辛元年
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Qinghai Yihu Biotechnology Co ltd
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Qinghai Yihu Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202222816219.1U priority Critical patent/CN218245483U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea wrap equipment, include: a base plate; the top plate is rotatably connected with the bottom plate at one end; the jacking mechanism is used for driving the top plate to rotate around the rotating seat; one end of the water-removing cylinder is opened, the other end of the water-removing cylinder is closed, and the closed end of the water-removing cylinder is communicated with an insertion pipe; the connecting sleeve is arranged on the top plate and is used for being connected with the insertion pipe, and the connecting sleeve is communicated with an air supply pipe; the sealing cover is matched with the opening end of the water-removing cylinder, and an exhaust window is arranged on the sealing cover; and the rotating mechanism is arranged on the top plate and used for driving the main rotating ring to rotate. The tea leaf fixation cylinder is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate circumferentially, so that the tea leaves inside are rolled continuously, hot air is introduced into the fixation cylinder, the tea leaves are subjected to hot air fixation, and the fixation effect is good; the one end jack-up of a section of thick bamboo that completes through climbing mechanism will complete, and a section of thick bamboo that completes continues to rotate simultaneously, and the tealeaves of being convenient for in the section of thick bamboo that completes discharges smoothly, can not cause the tealeaves damage, and the discharge efficiency is high.

Description

Tea leaf fixation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tea processing technology field specifically is a tea wrap equipment.
Background
The tea fixation is a tea making process which destroys and passivates oxidase activity in fresh tea at high temperature, inhibits enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenol and the like in the fresh tea, evaporates partial water of the fresh tea, softens the tea, is convenient for rolling and shaping, simultaneously disperses green odor and promotes formation of good aroma.
The tea leaves are subjected to various water removing modes, such as roller water removing, pot water removing, groove water removing, steam water removing, hot air water removing, microwave water removing and the like, and the finished tea products are different in characteristics due to different water removing modes and different effects.
Through retrieval, the applicant finds that a utility model with the patent number of CN210869716U discloses tea enzyme deactivating and processing equipment, which comprises an enzyme deactivating tank, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the middle of the upper end of the enzyme deactivating tank, a hot air inlet is formed in one side of the enzyme deactivating tank, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the enzyme deactivating tank, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side, close to an inner cavity of the enzyme deactivating tank, of the discharge outlet, a self-locking structure is arranged at the bottom of the limiting block, and the limiting block is fixedly sleeved with a sealing cover; above-mentioned processing equipment that completes when arranging the material, tealeaves discharges by oneself through the discharge gate of the tank bottom that completes, and the discharge process causes the discharge gate to block up easily, influences row's material speed, in case take place to block up, needs the manual work to press from both sides out the tealeaves that blocks up, causes the tealeaves damage easily, influences the finished product quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a tealeaves equipment of completing to solve the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a tea leaf enzyme deactivating apparatus comprising:
a base plate;
the top plate is rotatably connected with the bottom plate at one end;
the jacking mechanism is used for driving the top plate to rotate around the rotating seat;
the supporting rails are arranged on two sides of the top plate, and a main rotating ring and an auxiliary rotating ring are respectively and rotatably arranged in the supporting rails on the two sides;
one end of the water-removing cylinder is opened, the other end of the water-removing cylinder is closed, and the closed end of the water-removing cylinder is communicated with an insertion pipe;
the connecting sleeve is arranged on the top plate and is used for being connected with the insertion pipe, and the connecting sleeve is communicated with an air supply pipe;
the sealing cover is matched with the opening end of the fixation cylinder, and an exhaust window is arranged on the sealing cover; and
and the rotating mechanism is arranged on the top plate and used for driving the main rotating ring to rotate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the exhaust window is internally provided with a separation net.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the insertion pipe and the connecting sleeve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged at two ends of the water-removing cylinder, and clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the main rotating ring and the auxiliary rotating ring.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the climbing mechanism includes:
the first hinge seat is arranged on the bottom plate;
the second hinge seat is arranged on the top plate; and
and two ends of the jacking cylinder are hinged with the first hinged seat and the second hinged seat respectively.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating mechanism includes:
the motor is arranged on the top plate;
the gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor; and
and the gear ring is arranged on the main rotating ring and is in meshing transmission with the gear.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of the water-removing cylinder is provided with a spiral plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top plate is provided with a material guide plate which is positioned under the opening end of the fixation cylinder.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the tea leaf fixation cylinder is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate in the circumferential direction, so that the tea leaves inside are continuously rolled, hot air is introduced into the fixation cylinder to perform hot air fixation on the tea leaves, water vapor volatilized from the tea leaves is rapidly discharged from the exhaust window, and the fixation effect is good;
2. after the fixation is finished, one end of the fixation cylinder is jacked up through the jacking mechanism, and meanwhile, the rotation mechanism is utilized to drive the fixation cylinder to rotate continuously, so that the tea in the fixation cylinder is discharged smoothly, the tea cannot be damaged, and the discharge efficiency is high;
3. the spiral plate is arranged in the fixation cylinder, so that tea can be disturbed in the fixation process, tea caking is avoided, water volatilization of the tea is accelerated, and fixation efficiency is improved; in the discharging process, the tea leaves sequentially and spirally move to an outlet along the spiral plate, so that the local accumulation of the tea leaves is avoided, and the discharging process is more stable and smooth;
4. the fixation cylinder is in inserting fit with the main rotating ring and the auxiliary rotating ring, so that the fixation cylinder is convenient to rapidly assemble and disassemble, and the operation is convenient and rapid.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the water-removing cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a top plate; 3. a rotating seat; 4. a support rail; 5. a main rotating ring; 6. an auxiliary rotating ring; 7. a water-removing cylinder; 8. a clamping block; 9. mounting a plate; 10. connecting sleeves; 11. inserting a tube; 12. an air supply pipe; 13. sealing the cover; 14. an exhaust window; 15. a handle; 16. a first hinge mount; 17. a second hinged seat; 18. a jacking cylinder; 19. a spiral plate; 20. a motor; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a gear; 23. a ring gear; 24. a material guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a tea wrap equipment, including bottom plate 1 and roof 2, 2 one ends of roof rotate with bottom plate 1 to be connected, specifically set up on the bottom plate 1 and rotate seat 3, rotate 3 internal rotation covers in the seat and establish the axis of rotation, and roof 2 is connected with the axis of rotation, still is provided with climbing mechanism on the bottom plate 1, revolutes through 2 other ends of climbing mechanism drive roof and rotates seat 3 and rotate to realize the jacking of roof 2.
Supporting rails 4 are arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the top plate 2, a main rotating ring 5 and an auxiliary rotating ring 6 are arranged in the supporting rails 4 on two sides in a rotating mode respectively, the main rotating ring 5 and the auxiliary rotating ring 6 are used for installing a fixation cylinder 7, one end of the fixation cylinder 7 is open, the other end of the fixation cylinder is closed, during installation, the open end of the fixation cylinder 7 is matched with the main rotating ring 5, the closed end of the fixation cylinder is matched with the auxiliary rotating ring 6, a rotating mechanism used for driving the main rotating ring 5 is arranged on one side of the top plate 2, after tea leaves are placed into the fixation cylinder 7, two ends of the fixation cylinder 7 are inserted into the main rotating ring 5 and the auxiliary rotating ring 6 respectively, the main rotating ring 5 is driven to rotate in the circumferential direction in the corresponding supporting rails 4 through the rotating mechanism, and therefore the fixation cylinder 7 is driven to rotate in the circumferential direction, and tea leaves are rolled.
Referring to fig. 2, a mounting plate 9 is fixed on one side of a top plate 2, a connecting sleeve 10 is mounted on the mounting plate 9, a closed end of a fixation cylinder 7 is connected with an insertion tube 11 communicated with the inside of the fixation cylinder 7, one end of the connecting sleeve 10 far away from the fixation cylinder 7 is communicated with an air supply pipe 12, an open end of the fixation cylinder 7 is provided with a sealing cover 13, the sealing cover 13 is provided with an exhaust window 14, and a separation net is mounted in the exhaust window 14; the installation of a section of thick bamboo 7 that completes the target in place, intubate 11 just inserts in the adapter sleeve 10, at a section of thick bamboo 7 rotation in-process that completes, hot-blast loop through blast pipe 12, adapter sleeve 10 and intubate 11 get into in a section of thick bamboo 7 that completes, thereby carry out hot-blast stoving to the tealeaves in a section of thick bamboo 7 that completes and handle, carry on the hot-blast exhaust of exhaust window 14 of following, the net that separates in the exhaust window 14 is guaranteeing that steam discharges smoothly, can separate the fender to tealeaves, avoid tealeaves to drop away from exhaust window 14.
In addition, in order to facilitate the installation of the fixation cylinder 7, the cover 13 is provided with the handle 15, before fixation, tea leaves are filled into the fixation cylinder 7, the cover 13 is covered, the fixation cylinder 7 is horizontally placed and penetrates through the main rotating ring 5, the handle 15 is held to push the fixation cylinder 7 forwards integrally until the other end of the fixation cylinder 7 is inserted into the auxiliary rotating ring 6.
It should be noted that, during the rotation process of the water-removing barrel 7, the insertion tube 11 and the connection sleeve 10 can rotate relatively, so as to avoid the leakage of hot air from the connection between the insertion tube 11 and the connection sleeve 10, a sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the insertion tube 11 and the connection sleeve 10, and the sealing ring can ensure that the insertion tube 11 and the connection sleeve 10 can still have good sealing performance when rotating relatively.
In order to ensure the synchronism of a section of thick bamboo 7 and main rotating ring 5 and the rotation of vice rotating ring 6 that completes, a section of thick bamboo 7 both ends that completes all are provided with a plurality of fixture blocks 8, all set up the draw-in groove with the 8 adaptations of fixture block on main rotating ring 5 and the vice rotating ring 6, when an installation section of thick bamboo 7 that completes, go into the corresponding draw-in groove with 8 cards of fixture block to a section of thick bamboo 7 that completes and main rotating ring 5 and vice rotating ring 6 relatively fixed, avoid a section of thick bamboo 7 that completes to rotate the in-process and take place to slide.
It can be understood that the specific form of the jacking mechanism is not limited, and may be an electric cylinder or an air cylinder, specifically, a first hinged seat 16 may be provided on the bottom plate 1, a second hinged seat 17 may be provided on the top plate 2, a jacking cylinder 18 is connected between the first hinged seat 16 and the second hinged seat 17, and two ends of the jacking cylinder 18 are hinged to the first hinged seat 16 and the second hinged seat 17, respectively; through the flexible regulation of jacking jar 18, can drive roof 2 and revolve rotation seat 3 and rotate to the realization carries out the jacking to roof 2, and the tealeaves completes, with 2 one end jack-ups of roof, makes a section of thick bamboo 7 that completes keep away from the one end tilt up of closing cap 13, utilizes rotary mechanism to drive a section of thick bamboo 7 that completes simultaneously and rotates, opens closing cap 13, can make the tealeaves of a section of thick bamboo 7 that completes discharge by oneself, need not artificial intervention, can not cause the tealeaves damage.
It can be understood that the specific form of the rotating mechanism is not limited, the main rotating ring 5 may be driven to rotate by a motor and a belt, or the main rotating ring 5 may be driven to rotate by a friction wheel, in this embodiment, optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the rotating mechanism includes a motor 20, a gear 22 and a gear ring 23, the motor 20 is installed on the top plate 2, the gear 22 is installed on a rotating shaft 21 of the motor 20, an annular groove is formed in the main rotating ring 5, the gear ring 23 is installed in the annular groove, the gear ring 23 is in meshing transmission with the gear 22, so that the gear 22 is driven to rotate by the motor 20, and further, the gear 22 is in meshing transmission with the gear ring 23, so as to drive the main rotating ring 5 to rotate circumferentially in the supporting track 4, and finally drive the green removing cylinder 7 to rotate, so as to realize rolling green removing of the tea leaves.
Further, in order to increase the tea leaf de-enzyming effect, please refer to fig. 3, the inner wall of the de-enzyming cylinder 7 is provided with the spiral plate 19, and the tea leaves are disturbed by the spiral plate 19 in the rolling process, so that the caked tea leaves can be scattered, the volatilization of water in the tea leaves is accelerated, and the de-enzyming efficiency is improved; in the discharging process, the water-removing cylinder 7 rotates, so that tea leaves in the water-removing cylinder 7 sequentially and spirally move to an outlet along the spiral plate 19, the local accumulation of the tea leaves is avoided, and the discharging process is more stable and smooth.
Furthermore, be provided with stock guide 24 on roof 2, stock guide 24 is located under the section of thick bamboo 7 open end that completes, and the tea that completes in the section of thick bamboo 7 is discharged and falls to stock guide 24 from the open end on, accepts tealeaves through stock guide 24, avoids tealeaves to drop everywhere, and stock guide 24 is the arc to conveniently link up with collection bag or collecting box.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
filling tea leaves into the fixation cylinder 7, covering the sealing cover 13, horizontally placing the fixation cylinder 7 and penetrating through the main rotating ring 5, and pushing the fixation cylinder 7 integrally forward by holding the handle 15 until the sealing end of the fixation cylinder 7 is completely inserted into the auxiliary rotating ring 6; the motor 20 is started, the gear 22 and the gear ring 23 are in meshing transmission to drive the main rotating ring 5 to rotate circumferentially, so that the fixation cylinder 7 is driven to rotate synchronously, tea leaves in the fixation cylinder 7 are turned, meanwhile, hot air enters the fixation cylinder 7 through the air supply pipe 12, the connecting sleeve 10 and the inserting pipe 11 in sequence, the tea leaves in the fixation cylinder 7 are subjected to hot air baking fixation treatment, and then hot air carrying water vapor is discharged from the exhaust window 14; after the fixation is finished, one end of the top plate 2 is jacked up through the jacking cylinder 18, so that the closed end of the fixation cylinder 7 is tilted upwards, the sealing cover 13 is opened, meanwhile, the fixation cylinder 7 is driven by the motor 20 to continue rotating, tea leaves in the fixation cylinder 7 are spirally discharged along the spiral plate 19, and the tea leaves after fixation are collected through the guide plate 24.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention has been disclosed by the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make modifications or changes equivalent to the equivalent embodiments by utilizing the above disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but all the modifications, changes and changes of the technical spirit of the present invention made to the above embodiments are also within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A tea wrap equipment which characterized in that includes:
a base plate (1);
a top plate (2) one end of which is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (1);
the jacking mechanism is used for driving the top plate (2) to rotate around the rotating seat (3);
the supporting tracks (4) are arranged on two sides of the top plate (2), and a main rotating ring (5) and an auxiliary rotating ring (6) are respectively arranged in the supporting tracks (4) on two sides in a rotating manner;
a water-removing cylinder (7), one end of which is open and the other end is closed, and the closed end is communicated with a cannula (11);
the connecting sleeve (10) is arranged on the top plate (2) and is used for being connected with the inserting pipe (11), and the connecting sleeve (10) is communicated with an air supply pipe (12);
a sealing cover (13) which is matched with the opening end of the water-removing cylinder (7), and an exhaust window (14) is arranged on the sealing cover (13); and
the rotating mechanism is arranged on the top plate (2) and used for driving the main rotating ring (5) to rotate.
2. A tea leaf de-enzyming device according to claim 1, characterized in that a screen is installed in the exhaust window (14).
3. The tea leaf enzyme deactivating equipment according to claim 1, wherein a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the insertion pipe (11) and the connecting sleeve (10).
4. The tea leaf de-enzyming equipment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of clamping blocks (8) are arranged at two ends of the de-enzyming cylinder (7), and clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks (8) are formed in the main rotating ring (5) and the auxiliary rotating ring (6).
5. The tea leaf de-enzyming equipment according to claim 1, wherein the jacking mechanism comprises:
the first hinge seat (16) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the second hinge seat (17) is arranged on the top plate (2); and
and two ends of the jacking cylinder (18) are respectively hinged with the first hinged seat (16) and the second hinged seat (17).
6. The tea leaf de-enzyming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises:
a motor (20) mounted on the top plate (2);
a gear (22) mounted on a rotating shaft (21) of the motor (20); and
and the gear ring (23) is arranged on the main rotating ring (5), and the gear ring (23) is in meshing transmission with the gear (22).
7. A tea leaf de-enzyming device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the inner wall of the de-enzyming cylinder (7) is provided with a spiral plate (19).
8. The tea leaf de-enzyming equipment according to claim 7, wherein the top plate (2) is provided with a material guide plate (24), and the material guide plate (24) is positioned right below the opening end of the de-enzyming cylinder (7).
CN202222816219.1U 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Tea leaf fixation equipment Active CN218245483U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222816219.1U CN218245483U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Tea leaf fixation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222816219.1U CN218245483U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Tea leaf fixation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218245483U true CN218245483U (en) 2023-01-10

Family

ID=84751957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222816219.1U Active CN218245483U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Tea leaf fixation equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218245483U (en)

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