CN218244480U - Accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry - Google Patents
Accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry Download PDFInfo
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- CN218244480U CN218244480U CN202222607911.3U CN202222607911U CN218244480U CN 218244480 U CN218244480 U CN 218244480U CN 202222607911 U CN202222607911 U CN 202222607911U CN 218244480 U CN218244480 U CN 218244480U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base top fixedly connected with blending tank, the fixed intercommunication in blending tank top has solid fertilizer storage jar, the feed inlet has been seted up on solid fertilizer storage jar top, be provided with transport assembly in the solid fertilizer storage jar, from last crushing unit and the (mixing) shaft of having set gradually extremely down in the blending tank, transport assembly and (mixing) shaft all correspond the setting with crushing unit, fixedly connected with motor on the lateral wall outside the blending tank, transport assembly, crushing unit and (mixing) shaft all are connected with motor drive, the water inlet has been seted up on the blending tank top, the delivery port has been seted up to the blending tank bottom, fixed intercommunication has the shower on the delivery port. The utility model discloses, very big shortening the homogeneous mixing time of solid fertilizer with water, having practiced thrift the required time of fertilization in-process, improved fertilization efficiency, avoided solid fertilizer to glue the drawback of covering at the device inner wall simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field especially relates to an accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry.
Background
The strawberries are herbaceous for many years, are produced in south America, are widely cultivated in China, europe and other places, have high nutritional value, contain various nutrient substances and have health care effect. A water and fertilizer integration technology is generally used in the strawberry planting process, irrigation and fertilization are integrated, soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species, and blended fertilizer liquid and irrigation water uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrate into a crop root system development and growth area.
In the existing patent with publication number CN215935571U, a water and fertilizer integrated accurate fertilization and pesticide application irrigation device is disclosed, a rotating shaft is driven to rotate through a servo motor, the time of a rotary blocking plate for closing a feed opening is adjusted, the flow rate of solid fertilizer in a storage bin is adjusted, a rotating motor is used for driving a stirring rod to rotationally stir the solid-liquid fertilizer mixed in a mixing tank, the mixing is accelerated, and meanwhile, a filtering component is equipped for filtering, so that the mixture is prevented from blocking a dropper.
To above-mentioned prior patent, the applicant believes, it is through rotatory stirring, realize solid auxiliary's acceleration and mix, and place mixture jam burette through filter assembly, but because solid fertilizer is mostly the graininess, even if stir through agitating unit when it mixes with water, still need just can the misce bene after a period of time, the preparation time before the fertilization has been prolonged, fertilization efficiency has been reduced, solid fertilizer exists when dissolving in water simultaneously and dissolves incompletely easily to be glued and cover at the blending tank lateral wall, the drawback of diapire, the later stage needs clean the fertilizer of gluing and covering on blending tank inner wall or the filter assembly, the follow-up processing process is loaded down with trivial details, required amount of labour is great.
Therefore, a water and fertilizer integrated accurate strawberry fertigation device is needed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides an accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base top fixedly connected with blending tank, the fixed intercommunication in blending tank top has solid fertilizer storage jar, the feed inlet has been seted up on solid fertilizer storage jar top, be provided with conveying assembly in the solid fertilizer storage jar, from last crushing unit and the (mixing) shaft of having set gradually extremely down in the blending tank, conveying assembly with the (mixing) shaft all with crushing unit corresponds the setting, fixedly connected with motor on the blending tank lateral wall, conveying assembly crushing unit with the (mixing) shaft all with motor drive connects, the water inlet has been seted up on the blending tank top, the delivery port has been seted up to the blending tank bottom, fixed intercommunication has the shower on the delivery port.
Preferably, crushing unit is including rotating the connection two dwangs, two on the mixing tank inner wall dwang parallel arrangement, fixedly connected with gear and crushing roller on the dwang, two crushing roller corresponds the setting, two gear engagement, arbitrary the one end of dwang is stretched out the mixing tank outer with the output shaft fixed connection of motor, be provided with in the mixing tank and scrape and get mechanism and filtering mechanism, scrape get the mechanism with filtering mechanism all with two crushing roller corresponds the setting.
Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises two scraping plates, one ends of the two scraping plates are fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the mixing tank, the scraping plates are obliquely arranged, and the other ends of the scraping plates are abutted to the outer side wall of the crushing roller.
Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank, the filter screen is obliquely arranged and located below the crushing rollers, a door leaf is hinged to the outer side wall of the mixing tank, and the door leaf and the lowest point of the filter screen are correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a spiral conveying rod which is rotatably connected in the solid fertilizer storage tank, and two ends of the spiral conveying rod are respectively arranged in the solid fertilizer storage tank and the mixing tank correspondingly.
Preferably, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods.
Preferably, the auger delivery pole is kept away from the one end of motor stretches out the first sprocket of the outer fixedly connected with of solid fertilizer holding vessel, the (mixing) shaft is kept away from the one end of motor stretches out the outer fixedly connected with second sprocket of blending tank, arbitrary the dwang is kept away from the one end of motor stretches out the outer fixedly connected with third sprocket of blending tank, first sprocket the second sprocket with the third sprocket passes through chain drive and connects.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect:
the utility model provides a pair of accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry, realized the shredding to solid fertilizer through setting up crushing unit, can be faster more even mix when fertilizer after the shredding and water mix the stirring, the mixing time has been shortened, more even mixed effect has been guaranteed, the fertilization efficiency in later stage has been improved, partial solid fertilizer glues when having avoided later stage solid fertilizer to dissolve in water simultaneously and covers on the blending tank inner wall, through the transport assembly who sets up, evenly carry solid fertilizer to crushing unit, the steady crushing process of crushing unit has been guaranteed, thereby the crushing effect of solid fertilizer has been guaranteed, the utility model discloses the very big homogeneous mixing time who has shortened solid fertilizer and water, the required time in the fertilization process has been practiced thrift, fertilization efficiency is improved, avoided solid fertilizer to glue the drawback of covering at the device inner wall simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top surface of the mixing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the mixing tank of the present invention;
wherein, 1, a base; 2. a mixing tank; 3. a solid fertilizer storage tank; 4. a stirring shaft; 5. a motor; 6. a water inlet; 7. a water outlet; 8. a shower pipe; 9. rotating the rod; 10. a gear; 11. a crushing roller; 12. a squeegee; 13. a filter screen; 14. a screw conveying rod; 15. a first sprocket; 16. a second sprocket; 17. a third sprocket; 18. a stirring rod; 19. a door leaf.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides an accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, 1 top fixedly connected with blending tank 2 of base, the fixed intercommunication in 2 tops of blending tank has solid fertilizer storage jar 3, the feed inlet has been seted up on 3 tops of solid fertilizer storage jar, be provided with transport assembly in the solid fertilizer storage jar 3, from last crushing unit and the (mixing) shaft 4 of having set gradually extremely down in the blending tank 2, (mixing) shaft 4 rotates through the bearing and connects on 2 inside walls of blending tank, transport assembly and (mixing) shaft 4 all correspond the setting with crushing unit, fixedly connected with motor 5 on 2 lateral walls of blending tank, transport assembly, crushing unit and (mixing) shaft 4 all are connected with the motor 5 transmission, water inlet 6 has been seted up on 2 tops of blending tank, delivery port 7 has been seted up to 2 bottoms of blending tank, fixed intercommunication has shower 8 on the delivery port 7.
Further optimize the scheme, in order to realize the smashing to solid fertilizer, crushing unit is including rotating two dwang 9 of connection on 2 inside walls of blending tank, dwang 9 both ends are passed through the bearing and are rotated and connect on 2 inside walls of blending tank, two dwang 9 parallel arrangement, fixedly connected with gear 10 and crushing roller 11 on the dwang 9, two crushing roller 11 correspond the setting, two gear 10 meshes, the one end of arbitrary dwang 9 stretches out blending tank 2 outer with motor 5's output shaft fixed connection, be provided with in the blending tank 2 and scrape and get mechanism and filtering mechanism, it all corresponds the setting with two crushing roller 11 to scrape to get mechanism and filtering mechanism, motor 5 operation drives fixed connection's dwang 9 and rotates, dwang 9 drives another dwang 9 through gear 10 and rotates, thereby realize the crushing operation of two crushing roller 11.
Further optimize the scheme, in order to realize the striking off of gluing powdered fertilizer on crushing roller 11, scrape and get two scraper blades 12 of mechanism on 2 relative both sides walls of blending tank of one end fixed connection, scraper blade 12 slope sets up, and the scraper blade 12 other end and 11 lateral walls butts of crushing roller, when crushing roller 11 rotates, the scraper blade 12 of butt will divide fertilizer on the crushing roller 11 to strike off and drop to stir in the blending tank 2 of below, fertilizer waste has been avoided, the proportion of fertilizer in the liquid manure mixture has been guaranteed.
Further optimize the scheme, filtering mechanism includes filter screen 13 of fixed connection on 2 inner walls of blending tank, filter screen 13 slope sets up and is located two crushing rollers 11 below, it has door leaf 19 to articulate on 2 lateral walls of blending tank, door leaf 19 corresponds the setting with filter screen 13 minimum point, filter screen 13 blocks the solid fertilizer granule that drops from crushing roller 11, take out through articulated door leaf 19 after the block, the powdered fertilizer after smashing drops through filter screen 13's hole.
Further optimize the scheme, in order to realize solid fertilizer's stable transport, the conveying subassembly includes that the bearing rotates the auger delivery pole 14 of connection in solid fertilizer storage jar 3, feed opening and defeated material passageway have been seted up in solid fertilizer storage jar 3, auger delivery pole 14 is installed in defeated material passageway, the one end bottom that the feed opening was kept away from to defeated material passageway has been seted up the discharge gate, discharge gate and 2 inside intercommunications of blending tank, fixedly connected with helical blade on the auger delivery pole 14, during auger delivery pole 14 rotates, helical blade evenly carries solid fertilizer to blending tank 2 in.
In order to further optimize the scheme, a plurality of stirring rods 18 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 4 for ensuring the stirring efficiency.
Further optimize the scheme, in order to realize the operation of auger delivery pole 14, (mixing) shaft 4 and crushing roller 11, auger delivery pole 14 keeps away from the first sprocket 15 of the outer fixedly connected with of motor 5's one end extension solid fertilizer storage jar 3, the one end extension mixing tank 2 outer fixedly connected with second sprocket 16 of motor 5 is kept away from to (mixing) shaft 4, the one end extension mixing tank 2 outer fixedly connected with third sprocket 17 of motor 5 is kept away from to arbitrary dwang 9, first sprocket 15, second sprocket 16 and third sprocket 17 pass through chain drive and connect, when motor 5 starts to drive dwang 9 and rotates, the third sprocket 17 of rigid coupling drives first sprocket 15 and second sprocket 16 through the chain and rotates on the dwang 9, drive auger delivery pole 14 when first sprocket 15 rotates and rotate, realize the transport of solid fertilizer, drive (mixing) shaft 4 when second sprocket 16 rotates, realize the stirring to inside water, fertile mixture.
The utility model provides an accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry, solid fertilizer storage is in solid fertilizer storage jar 3, it rotates to drive screw conveyor 14 through motor 5 during the use, helical blade on screw conveyor 14 carries solid fertilizer to 2 inside two crushing roller 11 departments of blending tank, crushing roller 11 pulverizes the processing to solid fertilizer, powdered fertilizer after pulverizing the processing drops to 2 inside of blending tank, add water through water inlet 6 proportion simultaneously, it realizes water to drive the 18 rotations of a plurality of puddler through (mixing) shaft 4, fertile even flash mixed, drive dwang 9 when motor 5 moves and rotate, dwang 9 drives another dwang 9 through gear 10 and rotates, thereby realize the processing of pulverizing of solid fertilizer that the rotation of smashing roller 11 realizes scraping the processing to solid fertilizer, dwang 9 drives first sprocket 15 and second sprocket 16 through third sprocket 17 and chain in step and rotates simultaneously when rotating, realize the transport of solid fertilizer, pulverize, water, fertile mixture, scraper blade 12 scrapes the powdered fertilizer who covers on smashing roller 11 surfaces and gets, solid fertilizer that 13 drops on smashing roller 11 hinders articulated 19 that the filter screen that takes out through what drops, take out through blocking of chain.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry, a serial communication port, including base (1), base (1) top fixedly connected with blending tank (2), the fixed intercommunication in blending tank (2) top has solid fertilizer storage jar (3), the feed inlet has been seted up on solid fertilizer storage jar (3) top, be provided with conveying component in the solid fertilizer storage jar (3), from last crushing unit and (mixing) shaft (4) having set gradually under to in blending tank (2), conveying component with (mixing) shaft (4) all with crushing unit corresponds the setting, fixedly connected with motor (5) on blending tank (2) lateral wall, conveying component crushing unit with (mixing) shaft (4) all with motor (5) transmission is connected, water inlet (6) have been seted up on blending tank (2) top, delivery port (7) have been seted up to blending tank (2) bottom, the last fixed intercommunication of delivery port (7) has shower (8).
2. The water and fertilizer integrated strawberry precision irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing unit is connected including rotating two dwang (9), two on blending tank (2) inside wall dwang (9) parallel arrangement, fixedly connected with gear (10) and crushing roller (11), two on dwang (9) crushing roller (11) correspond the setting, two gear (10) meshing, arbitrary the one end of dwang (9) is stretched out blending tank (2) outer with the output shaft fixed connection of motor (5), be provided with in blending tank (2) and scrape and get mechanism and filtering mechanism, scrape get the mechanism with filtering mechanism all with two crushing roller (11) correspond the setting.
3. The water and fertilizer integrated strawberry precision irrigation and fertilization device of claim 2, wherein: the scraping mechanism comprises two scraping plates (12) with one ends fixedly connected to two opposite side walls in the mixing tank (2), the scraping plates (12) are obliquely arranged, and the other ends of the scraping plates (12) are abutted to the outer side wall of the crushing roller (11).
4. The water and fertilizer integrated strawberry precision irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering net (13) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (2), the filtering net (13) is obliquely arranged and located two parts below the crushing roller (11), a door leaf (19) is hinged to the outer side wall of the mixing tank (2), and the door leaf (19) corresponds to the lowest point of the filtering net (13).
5. The water and fertilizer integrated strawberry precision irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises a spiral conveying rod (14) which is rotatably connected in the solid fertilizer storage tank (3), and two ends of the spiral conveying rod (14) are respectively arranged in the solid fertilizer storage tank (3) and the mixing tank (2) correspondingly.
6. The water and fertilizer integrated strawberry precision irrigation and fertilization device of claim 5, wherein: and the stirring shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (18).
7. The water and fertilizer integrated strawberry precision irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 6, characterized in that: keep away from screw conveyer pole (14) the one end of motor (5) stretches out the first sprocket of the outer fixedly connected with of solid fertilizer storage jar (3) (15), keep away from (mixing) shaft (4) the one end of motor (5) stretches out the outer fixedly connected with second sprocket (16) of blending tank (2), arbitrary dwang (9) are kept away from the one end of motor (5) stretches out the outer fixedly connected with third sprocket (17) of blending tank (2), first sprocket (15) second sprocket (16) with third sprocket (17) are connected through chain drive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222607911.3U CN218244480U (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222607911.3U CN218244480U (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218244480U true CN218244480U (en) | 2023-01-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222607911.3U Active CN218244480U (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Accurate fertigation device of liquid manure integration strawberry |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218244480U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-30 CN CN202222607911.3U patent/CN218244480U/en active Active
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