CN218244352U

CN218244352U - Potato seed vernalization device

Info

Publication number: CN218244352U
Application number: CN202221888907.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴乾文
Original assignee: Xinyi Beluga Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyi Beluga Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato seed vernalization device belongs to potato planting technical field, including the artificial containers, there is the planting steamer tray through slide rail sliding connection inside the artificial containers, and it is four to plant steamer tray quantity, and extends to the artificial containers outside from four sides of artificial containers through the opening respectively, plants inside being provided with of steamer tray and being convenient for transplant the planting mechanism of seedling, artificial containers, buckle, shell fragment and touch pole. The utility model discloses the staff will plant the groove and put into to the farmland in advance dig plant the hole in, later the staff presses the touch bar, make it push up the bullet piece and break away from the cavity, make the buckle break away from the draw-in groove smoothly, later stimulate two U-shaped grooves and make its separation, plant the seedling and the soil of inslot portion this moment and all be transplanted in planting the hole, the staff buries the hole of planting, the completion is transplanted, need not the manual work and digs out the seedling, avoid causing the damage to the seedling rhizome, the growth of seedling has been guaranteed.

Description

Potato seed vernalization device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the potato is planted, specifically be a potato seed vernalization device.

Background

The potatoes are herbaceous plants in Solanaceae and Solanum, the requirements of the potatoes on light are different in life, the germination period is required to be dark, and the seedling period is required to be exposed to proper light.

Wherein, found through retrieval, a potato germination accelerating device is disclosed in patent No. CN202122304259.3, which comprises a device main body, a cover is connected with the rear side of the upper end of the device main body through a hinge, supporting legs are fixedly connected with four corners of the lower end of the device main body, a germination accelerating mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a water replenishing assembly are arranged on the supporting legs, a drawer is taken out of the device main body, potatoes are placed on a lower glass fiber rod, the upper glass fiber rod clamps the potatoes, the drawer filled with the potatoes is placed back into the device main body, a germination accelerating bin is filled with sand, the cover is covered, and an external water source is connected with a water inlet pipe, make water from the watering hole evenly spill on the sand, play the effect of moisturizing that keeps warm to the potato, make its budding that can be better, and avoid causing the damage of plumule with the in-process that the potato was taken out with the hand, urge green mechanism through being provided with, after the potato has budded, sand in the remove device main part, open the fluorescent lamp, and rotate the angle that the rotor adjusted the reflector, the light reflex that sends the fluorescent lamp through the reflector is on the potato, make the inside potato of device main part can both shine light, the most efficient illumination that utilizes the fluorescent lamp, promote the plumule to turn green, further make the growth that can be more healthy and strong after the potato seeding, the advantage of the practicality of the device has been improved greatly.

However, the research shows that: the device watering hole is fixed for spray the scope fixed, and then cause the diagonal drop easily and spray the result on can not, make and spray not enough evenly, in addition, the device shines the seedling through the fluorescent lamp, and resource-wasting, in addition, the device need the manual work dig out the seedling and transplant when transplanting the seedling, damages the seedling rhizome easily at this in-process, influences the growth of seedling, consequently provides a novel device and solves this problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems, a potato seed germination accelerating device is provided.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a potato seed germination accelerating device comprises an incubator, wherein four planting drawers are connected to the inside of the incubator in a sliding mode through sliding rails, and extend to the outside of the incubator from four sides of the incubator through openings respectively;

planting steamer tray inside is provided with the planting mechanism of being convenient for transplant the seedling, artificial containers, buckle, shell fragment and touch pole, it has the planting groove through recess embedding swing joint to plant the steamer tray top, it is formed by the U-shaped groove swing joint of two symmetries to plant the groove, and a U-shaped groove kneck symmetry fixed mounting has the buckle, buckle one side elastic connection has the shell fragment, and another U-shaped groove kneck embedding is provided with the draw-in groove that agrees with the buckle, and the inside cavity that agrees with the shell fragment that is provided with of draw-in groove, and another U-shaped groove both sides have the touch pole through leading to groove elastic connection, and the touch pole end extends to inside the cavity, one it has ten planting grooves at least to plant the steamer tray top.

Wherein, spray mechanism includes connecting rod, servo electric jar A, water tank, measuring pump, shower nozzle and servo electric jar B, incubator inside is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the connecting rod, and connecting rod quantity twelve be a set of totally four groups and correspond with four planting drawers respectively, and twelve connecting rods rotate through the pivot each other and connect, four sides of incubator inside rotate through the pivot and are connected with servo electric jar A, and servo electric jar A end rotates through pivot and its nearest connecting rod to be connected, incubator outside one side fixed mounting has the water tank, the water tank exit is connected with the measuring pump, the connecting rod below rotates through the pivot and is connected with the shower nozzle, and a connecting rod below has ten shower nozzles at least, and ten shower nozzles rotate through the pivot each other and connect, connecting rod one side rotates through the pivot and is connected with servo electric jar B, and servo electric jar B end rotates rather than nearest shower nozzle to be connected, the shower nozzle passes through flexible hose and is connected with the measuring pump.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through planting the mechanism, plant potato seed piece in planting the inslot, later will plant the steamer tray and draw into to the artificial containers in, and push the device and place to shady and cool place, provide a shady and cool lightless growing environment for potato seed piece, the quick sprouting of potato seed piece of being convenient for, treat potato seed piece sprouting and break up the soil and go out the back, the staff promotes the device to sunshine down, and will plant the steamer tray roll-off, support planting the steamer tray through the support column, plant the steamer tray subsection in 1 four sides of artificial containers this moment, guarantee that every planting steamer tray all can direct contact sunshine not shelter from, make potato seedling accept suitable illumination, more be favorable to the growth of seedling stem leaf and the emergence of creeping the stem, need not to shine with the help of the sunlight, the waste of the energy has been reduced.

2. The utility model discloses in, the staff will plant the groove and put into to the farmland in advance dig plant in the hole, later the staff presses the touch pole, make it push up the bullet piece and break away from the cavity, make the buckle break away from the draw-in groove smoothly, later stimulate two U-shaped grooves and make its separation, plant inslot portion's seedling and soil and all transplanted in planting the hole this moment, the staff buries planting the hole, accomplish and transplants, need not the manual work and dig out the seedling, avoid causing the damage to the seedling rhizome, the growth of seedling has been guaranteed.

3. The utility model discloses in, through spraying the mechanism, servo electric jar A constantly drives the connecting rod swing back and forth, and servo electric jar B drives the shower nozzle swing back and forth, and then realizes shower nozzle 201 reciprocal swing in the two-dimensional plane for spray more evenly, it is better to spray the effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at a in fig. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B of fig. 2 in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a local three-dimensional explosion structure of a planting trough of the utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C of fig. 5 in the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic sketch of a local overlooking structure of the planting groove in the utility model.

The mark in the figure is: 1. an incubator; 101. planting drawers; 1011. planting a groove; 1012. buckling; 1013. a spring plate; 1014. a touch rod is touched; 102. a connecting rod; 1021. a servo electric cylinder A; 2. a water tank; 201. a metering pump; 2011. a spray head; 2012. and a servo electric cylinder B.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses in:

referring to fig. 1-7, a potato seed germination accelerating device comprises an incubator 1, wherein the inside of the incubator 1 is connected with four planting drawers 101 in a sliding manner through sliding rails, and the four planting drawers 101 extend from four sides of the incubator 1 to the outside of the incubator 1 through openings respectively;

planting steamer tray 101 is inside to be provided with the planting mechanism of the seedling of being convenient for transplant, and incubator 1 is inside to be provided with the mechanism that sprays that can evenly water the seed.

Refer to fig. 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, furthermore, it includes planting groove 1011 to plant the mechanism, buckle 1012, shell fragment 1013 and touch pole 1014, it has planting groove 1011 through recess embedding swing joint to plant steamer tray 101 top, it is formed by the U-shaped groove swing joint of two symmetries to plant groove 1011, the symmetrical fixed mounting of a U-shaped groove kneck has buckle 1012, buckle 1012 one side elastic connection has shell fragment 1013, and another U-shaped groove kneck embedding is provided with the draw-in groove that agrees with buckle 1012, and the inside cavity that agrees with shell fragment 1013 that is provided with of draw-in groove, another U-shaped groove both sides have touch pole 1014 through logical groove elastic connection, and touch pole 1014 is terminal to extending to inside the cavity, it has ten planting grooves 1011 above steamer tray 101 to plant a drawer 101 to have at least, one

The worker puts the planting grooves 1011 into the corresponding grooves of the planting drawers 101, then puts a proper amount of sandy loam into the planting grooves 1011 and the like, buries the potato seed blocks soaked by the rooting liquid into the sandy loam, then adds a proper amount of fertilizer into the planting grooves 1011, and circularly reciprocates, after planting potatoes in all the planting grooves 1011, the planting drawers 101 are drawn into the incubator 1, and the device is pushed into a shady and cool place to provide a shady and lightless growing environment for the potato seed blocks, so that the potato seed blocks can rapidly sprout, after the potato seed blocks sprout and break soil, the worker pushes the device to the sun, slides out the planting drawers 101, supports the planting drawers 101 through the supporting columns, at the moment, the planting drawers 101 are distributed on four sides of the incubator 1, and ensures that each planting drawer 101 can be directly contacted with the sun without shielding, make potato seedling accept suitable illumination, more be favorable to the growth of seedling stem leaf and the emergence of stolon, treat that the seedling grows to the certain degree after, staff thrust unit to farmland in, will plant groove 1011 and take out from planting steamer tray 101 recess, and put into the planting hole that digs in advance in the farmland, later staff presses touch-bar 1014, make it break away from the cavity against shell fragment 1013, make buckle 1012 break away from the draw-in groove smoothly, later stimulate two U-shaped grooves and make its separation, the inside seedling of planting groove 1011 and soil are all transplanted in planting the hole this moment, the staff buries the planting hole, accomplish and transplant, later merge two U-shaped grooves, make buckle 1012 block go into to the draw-in groove that corresponds, shell fragment 1013 is popped into to the cavity in, merge two U-shaped grooves and fix and form a planting groove 1011, so reciprocate, so the seedling is transplanted.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, further, the spraying mechanism includes a connecting rod 102, a servo electric cylinder a1021, a water tank 2, a metering pump 201, a spray nozzle 2011 and a servo electric cylinder B2012, the connecting rod 102 is rotatably connected to the inside of the incubator 1 through a rotating shaft, twelve connecting rods 102 are grouped into four groups and respectively correspond to four planting drawers 101, twelve connecting rods 102 are rotatably connected to each other through rotating shafts, four sides inside the incubator 1 are rotatably connected to the servo electric cylinder a1021 through rotating shafts, the tail end of the servo electric cylinder a1021 is rotatably connected to the nearest connecting rod 102 through a rotating shaft, the water tank 2 is fixedly mounted on one side outside the incubator 1, the outlet of the water tank 2 is connected to the metering pump 201, the spray nozzle 2011 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the connecting rod 102 through a rotating shaft, at least ten spray nozzles 2011 are rotatably connected to each other through a rotating shaft, one side of the connecting rod 102 is rotatably connected to the servo electric cylinder B2012 through a rotating shaft 2011, the tail end of the nearest spray nozzle 2011 is rotatably connected to the nearest spray nozzle 2011, and the metering pump 201 is connected to the telescopic hose 2011;

after planting the completion, measuring pump 201 work, spout water in the water tank 2 to planting groove 1011 through shower nozzle 2011, for potato seed block provides sufficient moisture, make its bud fast, servo electric cylinder A1021 constantly contracts, drive connecting rod 102 swing back and forth, servo electric cylinder B2012 work drives shower nozzle 2011 swing back and forth, and then realizes shower nozzle 2011 reciprocal swing in the two-dimensional plane, makes and sprays more evenly, and it is better to spray the effect.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, further, the servo electric cylinder a1021, the metering pump 201, and the servo electric cylinder B2012 are electrically connected to an external power source through a control panel.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker puts planting grooves 1011 into corresponding grooves of planting drawers 101, then puts a proper amount of sandy loam into the planting grooves 1011 and the like, buries potato seed blocks soaked by rooting liquid into the sandy loam, then adds a proper amount of fertilizer into the planting grooves 1011, circularly reciprocates, plants potatoes in all the planting grooves 1011, draws the planting drawers 101 into the cultivating box 1, pushes the device into a cool place to place, provides a cool and lightless growing environment for the potato seed blocks, is convenient for the potato seed blocks to rapidly sprout, then a metering pump 201 works, sprays water in a water tank 2 to the planting grooves 1011 through a spray nozzle 2011 to provide sufficient moisture for the potato seed blocks, enables the potato seed blocks to rapidly sprout, a servo electric cylinder 1021A 1021 continuously shrinks to drive a connecting rod 102 to swing back and forth, a servo electric cylinder B2012 works to drive a spray nozzle 2011 to swing back and forth, and further realizes that the spray nozzle 2011 swings back and forth in a two-dimensional plane, the spraying is more uniform, the spraying effect is better, then after potato seed blocks sprout and break the soil, workers push the device to the sunlight, the planting drawer 101 slides out, the planting drawer 101 is supported by the supporting columns, at the moment, the planting drawer 101 is divided into four sides of the cultivating box 1, each planting drawer 101 can be in direct contact with the sunlight without shielding, potato seedlings can receive proper illumination, growth of seedling stems and leaves and occurrence of stolons are facilitated, finally after the seedlings grow to a certain degree, the workers push the device to the farmland, the planting grooves 1011 are taken out of grooves of the planting drawer 101 and are placed into planting pits dug in the farmland in advance, then the workers press the touch bars 1014 to enable the top elastic sheets 1013 to be separated from the cavities, the buckles 1012 are smoothly separated from the clamping grooves, and then the two U-shaped grooves are pulled to be separated, at this moment, the seedlings and soil inside the planting grooves 1011 are all transplanted into the planting pits, workers bury the planting pits to complete the transplanting, then combine the two U-shaped grooves, enable the buckles 1012 to be clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves, enable the elastic sheets 1013 to be popped into the cavities, combine and fix the two U-shaped grooves to form the planting grooves 1011, and the operation is repeated, so that the seedlings are transplanted.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a potato seed vernalization device, includes artificial containers (1), its characterized in that: planting drawers (101) are connected to the interior of the incubator (1) in a sliding mode through sliding rails, the number of the planting drawers (101) is four, and the planting drawers extend to the outside of the incubator (1) from four sides of the incubator (1) through openings respectively;

plant steamer tray (101) inside and be provided with the planting mechanism of the seedling of being convenient for transplant, incubator (1 inside is provided with can evenly water the spraying mechanism of seed.

2. The potato seed germination apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the planting mechanism comprises a planting groove (1011), a buckle (1012), an elastic sheet (1013) and a touch rod (1014);

plant steamer tray (101) top and have through recess embedding swing joint and plant groove (1011), it forms by the U-shaped groove swing joint of two symmetries to plant groove (1011), and the symmetrical fixed mounting of a U-shaped groove kneck has buckle (1012), buckle (1012) one side elastic connection has shell fragment (1013), and another U-shaped groove kneck embedding is provided with the draw-in groove that agrees with buckle (1012), and the inside cavity that agrees with shell fragment (1013) that is provided with of draw-in groove, and another U-shaped groove both sides have touch pole (1014) through leading to groove elastic connection, and touch pole (1014) end extends to inside the cavity.

3. The potato seed germination apparatus of claim 1, wherein: at least ten planting grooves (1011) are arranged above one planting drawer (101).

4. The potato seed germination apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a connecting rod (102), a servo electric cylinder A (1021), a water tank (2), a metering pump (201), a spray head (2011) and a servo electric cylinder B (2012);

incubator (1) is inside to be connected with connecting rod (102) through the pivot rotation, and connecting rod (102) quantity twelve be a set of four groups altogether and correspond with four planting drawers (101) respectively, and twelve connecting rod (102) rotate through the pivot each other and connect, incubator (1) is inside four sides to be connected with servo electric cylinder A (1021) through the pivot rotation, and servo electric cylinder A (1021) end rotates through pivot and its nearest connecting rod (102) to be connected, incubator (1) outside one side fixed mounting has water tank (2), water tank (2) exit is connected with measuring pump (201), connecting rod (102) below rotates through the pivot and is connected with shower nozzle (2011), and has ten shower nozzle (2011) below at least, and ten shower nozzle (2011) rotate through the pivot each other and connect, connecting rod (102) one side rotates through the pivot and is connected with servo electric cylinder B (2012), and servo electric cylinder B (2012) end rotates rather than nearest shower nozzle (2011) to be connected.

5. The potato seed germination apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the spray head (2011) is connected with the metering pump (201) through a telescopic hose.