CN218239512U

CN218239512U - Soil rapid draing sieving mechanism for soil detection

Info

Publication number: CN218239512U
Application number: CN202221715172.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨玉娜
Original assignee: Weinan Vocational & Technical College
Current assignee: Weinan Vocational & Technical College
Priority date: 2022-07-06
Filing date: 2022-07-06
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil short-drying sieving mechanism for soil testing, including the stoving case, the top fixed mounting of stoving case has the feeder hopper rather than inside mutual intercommunication, base top fixed mounting on the stoving case has the fixed plate, the base top on the stoving case is equipped with actuating mechanism, be equipped with cooling body on the fixed plate, cooling body is connected with the actuating mechanism transmission, sliding connection has the connecting plate is run through to the bottom of stoving case, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has the baffle, the bottom of baffle offsets with actuating mechanism's top, the connecting plate is located and is equipped with rubbing crusher structure between the lateral wall of stoving incasement and the inner wall of stoving case, the lateral wall that the connecting plate is located the stoving incasement is equipped with screening mechanism. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it can be when drying to soil, smashes the caking in the soil, makes it can fast drying, improves drying efficiency.

Description

Soil rapid draing sieving mechanism for soil testing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil testing technique field especially relates to soil rapid draing sieving mechanism for soil testing.

Background

Soil detection means that environment quality and change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors influencing soil environment quality, soil composition is complex and generally consists of solid, liquid and gas phases such as mineral substances, organic matters generated by decomposition of animal and plant residues, moisture, air and the like, and generally, before soil detection, soil is firstly dried and screened to remove unnecessary impurities, so that detection is convenient.

Among the prior art, when carrying out dry screening to soil, generally place soil and dry at stoving incasement, then filter it again, when drying, soil has many caking, and it is difficult to dry, leads to drying efficiency lower, for this reason we have designed soil detection and have solved above problem with soil rapid draing sieving mechanism.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art when carrying out dry screening to soil, generally place soil and dry at the stoving incasement, then filter it again, when drying, soil has many caking, it is difficult to dry, lead to the lower problem of drying efficiency, and the soil quick drying sieving mechanism is used in soil detection that provides, it can be when drying to soil, smash the caking in the soil, make it can quick drying, improve drying efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

soil short-drying sieving mechanism for detection, including the stoving case, the top fixed mounting of stoving case has the feeder hopper rather than inside mutual intercommunication, base top fixed mounting on the stoving case has the fixed plate, the last base top of stoving case is equipped with actuating mechanism, be equipped with cooling body on the fixed plate, cooling body is connected with the actuating mechanism transmission, sliding connection has the connecting plate to run through in the bottom of stoving case, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has the baffle, the bottom of baffle offsets with actuating mechanism's top, be equipped with rubbing crusher between the lateral wall that the connecting plate is located the stoving incasement and the inner wall of stoving case and construct, the lateral wall that the connecting plate is located the stoving incasement is equipped with screening mechanism.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the upper base of the drying box, a cam is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, a second driving wheel is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the output shaft of the motor, and the bottom of the baffle abuts against the top of the cam.

Preferably, cooling body is including running through the dwang of swivelling joint on the fixed plate, the one end tip fixed mounting of dwang has the flabellum, the other end tip fixed mounting of dwang has first drive wheel, the transmission is connected with the drive belt between first drive wheel and the second drive wheel.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a plurality of material guide plates fixedly mounted on opposite side walls of the connecting plate, and a plurality of obliquely arranged pressing plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box.

Preferably, screening mechanism includes the installing frame that is the slope setting of fixed mounting on the connecting plate lateral wall, fixed mounting has the screen cloth in the installing frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. through connecting plate, motor, baffle, cam and rubbing crusher construct's setting, it can be when drying to soil, smashes the caking in the soil, makes it can fast drying, improves drying efficiency.

2. Through the setting of fixed plate, motor, second drive wheel and cooling body, it can blow the soil after the stoving for the air flow around the soil of stoving accelerates its cooling rate, reduces operating personnel and waits for the required time of soil complete cooling.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it can be when drying to soil, smash the caking in soil, make it can fast drying, improve drying efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a side view of the cam.

In the figure: the device comprises a drying box 1, a feeding hopper 2, a connecting plate 3, a mounting frame 4, a screen 5, a material guide plate 6, a pressing plate 7, a fixing plate 8, a rotating rod 9, fan blades 10, a first driving wheel 11, a motor 12, a second driving wheel 13, a driving belt 14, a baffle 15 and a cam 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection comprises a drying box 1, wherein a feeding hopper 2 communicated with the inside of the drying box 1 is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box 1, a fixing plate 8 is fixedly installed at the top of a base on the drying box 1, a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the base on the drying box 1 and comprises a motor 12 fixedly installed at the top of the base on the drying box 1, a cam 16 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 12, a second driving wheel 13 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the output shaft of the motor 12, and the bottom of a baffle 15 is abutted to the top of the cam 16;

the fixed plate 8 is provided with a cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, the cooling mechanism comprises a rotating rod 9 which is connected to the fixed plate 8 in a penetrating and rotating mode, a fan blade 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 9, a first transmission wheel 11 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod 9, a transmission belt 14 is in transmission connection between the first transmission wheel 11 and a second transmission wheel 13, and through the arrangement of the fixed plate 8, a motor 12, the second transmission wheel 13 and the cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism can blow dried soil, air flow around the dried soil is accelerated, the cooling speed of the dried soil is accelerated, and the time required by an operator for waiting for complete cooling of the soil is reduced;

the bottom of the drying box 1 is connected with a connecting plate 3 in a penetrating and sliding mode, a baffle plate 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 3, the bottom of the baffle plate 15 abuts against the top of a driving mechanism, a crushing mechanism is arranged between the side wall, located in the drying box 1, of the connecting plate 3 and the inner wall of the drying box 1 and comprises a plurality of material guide plates 6 fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the connecting plate 3, a plurality of pressure plates 7 which are arranged in an inclined mode are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box 1, and caking in soil can be crushed when the soil is dried through the arrangement of the connecting plate 3, a motor 12, the baffle plate 15, a cam 16 and the crushing mechanism, so that the caking in the soil can be dried quickly, and the drying efficiency is improved;

the lateral wall that connecting plate 3 is located stoving case 1 outside is equipped with screening mechanism, and screening mechanism includes that fixed mounting is the installing frame 4 that the slope set up on the 3 lateral walls of connecting plate, and fixed mounting has screen cloth 5 in the installing frame 4.

The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to following mode of operation of accessible:

when soil needs to be dried and screened, firstly, the drying box 1 and the motor 12 are started, the motor 12 drives the cam 16 to rotate, the cam 16 drives the connecting plate 3 to slide up and down under the action of gravity through the extrusion baffle 15, the connecting plate 3 drives the guide plate 6 and the screen 5 on the mounting frame 4 to move up and down, an operator pours soil into the guide box through the feed hopper 2, the soil falls onto the guide plate 6 under the action of gravity, the soil gradually moves downwards under the guiding action of the guide plate 6, the soil moves on the guide plate 6, the guide plate 6 drives the soil to move upwards, under the blocking and extrusion of the pressing plate 7, the caked soil is crushed, the crushed soil is easier to dry, the dried soil finally falls onto the screen 5 under the action of gravity, under the shaking and screening of the screen 5, the soil falls into the collection frame below through the screen 5, impurities finally fall into the sundries collection frame on the left side, when the soil is screened on the screen 5, the motor 12 drives the second driving wheel 13 to rotate, the second driving wheel 13 drives the first driving wheel 11 to rotate through the first driving wheel 11, the first driving wheel 11 to rotate through the fan blades 9, when the rotating rod 10 rotates, the air flow on the screen 5 is accelerated, the soil, the cooling air flow of the soil on the fan blade 5, and the soil is accelerated.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Soil detects uses soil rapid draing sieving mechanism, including stoving case (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of stoving case (1) has feeder hopper (2) rather than inside mutual intercommunication, base top fixed mounting on stoving case (1) has fixed plate (8), the base top on stoving case (1) is equipped with actuating mechanism, be equipped with cooling body on fixed plate (8), cooling body is connected with the actuating mechanism transmission, sliding connection has connecting plate (3) is run through to the bottom of stoving case (1), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (3) has baffle (15), the bottom of baffle (15) offsets with actuating mechanism's top, be equipped with rubbing crusher structure between the inner wall of lateral wall that connecting plate (3) are located stoving case (1) and stoving case (1), the lateral wall that connecting plate (3) are located stoving case (1) outside is equipped with screening mechanism.

2. The soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (12) fixedly mounted on the top of a base on the drying box (1), a cam (16) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (12), a second transmission wheel (13) is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the output shaft of the motor (12), and the bottom of the baffle plate (15) is abutted against the top of the cam (16).

3. The soil rapid drying screening device for soil detection according to claim 2, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a rotating rod (9) rotatably connected to the fixing plate (8), one end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly provided with fan blades (10), the other end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly provided with a first transmission wheel (11), and a transmission belt (14) is in transmission connection between the first transmission wheel (11) and the second transmission wheel (13).

4. The soil rapid drying screening device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a plurality of guide plates (6) fixedly mounted on opposite side walls of the connecting plate (3), and a plurality of pressing plates (7) arranged obliquely are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box (1).

5. The soil rapid drying and screening device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein the screening mechanism comprises an inclined mounting frame (4) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting plate (3), and a screen (5) is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame (4).