CN210146192U - A dry-wet conversion sand making and washing machine - Google Patents
A dry-wet conversion sand making and washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210146192U CN210146192U CN201920848677.9U CN201920848677U CN210146192U CN 210146192 U CN210146192 U CN 210146192U CN 201920848677 U CN201920848677 U CN 201920848677U CN 210146192 U CN210146192 U CN 210146192U
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种干湿转换制砂洗砂一体机,属于制砂洗砂设备技术领域,具体包括料仓的底部出料口通过上料皮带机与破碎机的进料口相连接,破碎机的底部出料口通过干湿转换振动筛与洗砂机相连接,洗砂机的出料口安装有出料皮带机,干湿转换振动筛上设置有大颗粒物料出料口、清洗砂出料口和干砂出料口,大颗粒物料出料口的底部安装有回料皮带机,回料皮带机的出料口与料仓相连接,清洗砂出料口与洗砂机相连接,干砂出料口的底部安装有干砂皮带机,干砂皮带机的出料端通过导料槽与出料皮带机相连接,本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,能够在干砂和湿砂之间自由切换,工作效率高。
The utility model relates to a dry-wet conversion sand-making and sand-washing integrated machine, which belongs to the technical field of sand-making and sand-washing equipment. The discharge port at the bottom of the machine is connected with the sand washing machine through the dry-wet conversion vibrating screen. The discharge port of the sand washing machine is equipped with a discharge belt conveyor. The discharge port and the dry sand discharge port, the bottom of the large particle material discharge port is equipped with a return belt conveyor, the discharge port of the return belt conveyor is connected with the silo, and the cleaning sand discharge port is connected with the sand washing machine. , a dry sand belt conveyor is installed at the bottom of the dry sand discharge port, and the discharge end of the dry sand belt conveyor is connected with the discharge belt conveyor through a material guide groove. Free switching between sands, high work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种干湿转换制砂洗砂一体机,属于制砂洗砂设备技术领域。The utility model relates to a dry-wet conversion sand-making and sand-washing integrated machine, which belongs to the technical field of sand-making and sand washing equipment.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在冶金、矿山、化工、水泥、建筑、道路建设等行业中都有大量的原料和可再利用的废料需要利用制砂机和洗砂设备进行加工处理,利用制砂机将原料破碎到下一步作业要求的粒度大小,然再利用洗砂设备进行清洗,以满足使用的要求。但是在实际使用过程中,部分施工需要使用干砂,即未清洗的细砂,还有需要使用湿砂,即清洗后的细砂,这样现有的制砂洗砂一体机无法满足需求。At present, in metallurgy, mining, chemical industry, cement, construction, road construction and other industries, there are a large number of raw materials and reusable wastes that need to be processed by sand making machines and sand washing equipment. The particle size required by the next operation is then cleaned by sand washing equipment to meet the requirements of use. However, in the actual use process, some constructions need to use dry sand, that is, uncleaned fine sand, and also need to use wet sand, that is, cleaned fine sand, so the existing sand making and sand washing machine cannot meet the demand.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术存在的技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种结构简单,使用方便,能够在干砂和湿砂之间自由切换,工作效率高的干湿转换制砂洗砂一体机。In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a dry-wet conversion sand making and washing integrated machine with simple structure, convenient use, free switching between dry sand and wet sand, and high working efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案为一种干湿转换制砂洗砂一体机,包括料仓、破碎机、洗砂机和出料皮带机,所述料仓的底部出料口通过上料皮带机与破碎机的进料口相连接,所述破碎机的底部出料口通过干湿转换振动筛与洗砂机相连接,所述洗砂机的出料口安装有出料皮带机,所述干湿转换振动筛上设置有大颗粒物料出料口、清洗砂出料口和干砂出料口,所述大颗粒物料出料口的底部安装有回料皮带机,所述回料皮带机的出料口与料仓相连接,所述清洗砂出料口与洗砂机相连接,所述干砂出料口的底部安装有干砂皮带机,所述干砂皮带机的出料端通过导料槽与出料皮带机相连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a dry-wet conversion sand making and sand washing integrated machine, which includes a silo, a crusher, a sand washing machine and a discharging belt conveyor. The bottom of the silo discharges materials. The outlet is connected with the feed port of the crusher through the feeding belt conveyor, the bottom discharge port of the crusher is connected with the sand washing machine through the dry-wet conversion vibrating screen, and the discharge port of the sand washing machine is equipped with an outlet. A material belt conveyor, the dry-wet conversion vibrating screen is provided with a large particle material discharge port, a cleaning sand discharge port and a dry sand discharge port, and a return belt conveyor is installed at the bottom of the large particle material discharge port. The discharge port of the return belt conveyor is connected with the silo, the cleaning sand discharge port is connected with the sand washing machine, and a dry sand belt conveyor is installed at the bottom of the dry sand discharge port. The discharge end of the belt conveyor is connected with the discharge belt conveyor through the guide groove.
优选的,所述干湿转换振动筛包括通过弹簧组件安装在支架上的筛箱及安装在筛箱上的筛网以及安装在筛箱上的振动电机,所述筛箱的中部安装有多个支撑横梁,所述支撑横梁的顶部安装有筛网,所述筛网的后部和两侧分别固定在筛箱上,所述筛网的前端固定在支撑横梁上,且筛网的前端还设置有大颗粒物料导料槽,所述筛箱的出料端中部设置有分隔板,所述分隔板的一侧形成清洗砂出料口,另一侧形成干砂出料口,所述清洗砂出料口上安装有清洗砂导料槽,所述干砂出料口上安装有干砂导料槽,所述分隔板的前端安装有活动挡料板,所述活动挡料板上安装有驱动机构,所述活动挡料板用于封堵清洗砂出料口或干砂出料口。Preferably, the dry-wet conversion vibrating screen includes a screen box installed on the bracket through a spring assembly, a screen mesh installed on the screen box, and a vibration motor installed on the screen box, and a plurality of screen boxes are installed in the middle of the screen box. A support beam, a screen is installed on the top of the support beam, the rear and both sides of the screen are respectively fixed on the screen box, the front end of the screen is fixed on the support beam, and the front end of the screen is also set There is a large particle material guide chute, and a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the discharge end of the screen box. One side of the partition plate forms a discharge port for cleaning sand, and the other side forms a discharge port for dry sand. A cleaning sand guide groove is installed on the cleaning sand discharge port, a dry sand guide groove is installed on the dry sand discharge port, a movable baffle plate is installed at the front end of the partition plate, and the movable baffle plate is installed There is a driving mechanism, and the movable baffle is used to block the discharge port of cleaning sand or the discharge port of dry sand.
优选的,所述驱动机构主要由转轴、蜗轮和蜗杆构成,所述转轴转动安装在筛箱和支撑横梁之间,所述转轴底部延伸至筛箱的底部,且转轴的端部安装有蜗轮,所述蜗轮上安装有蜗杆,所述蜗杆通过支架固定在筛箱的底部,所述蜗杆上还安装有操作手轮。Preferably, the drive mechanism is mainly composed of a rotating shaft, a worm gear and a worm, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the screen box and the support beam, the bottom of the rotating shaft extends to the bottom of the screen box, and the end of the rotating shaft is installed with a worm gear, A worm is installed on the worm wheel, the worm is fixed on the bottom of the screen box through a bracket, and an operating hand wheel is also installed on the worm.
优选的,所述活动挡料板的底部还固定有橡胶挡板。Preferably, a rubber baffle is also fixed at the bottom of the movable baffle.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下技术效果:本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,通过干湿转换振动筛能够回收大颗粒物料的同时,还可以进行干砂和湿砂的切换,进而能够根据实际需要输送干砂或湿砂,操作方便,能够进行自由切换。同时干湿转换振动筛采用活动挡料板进行切换,活动挡料板通过蜗轮蜗杆机构进行驱动,操作省力,并且能够对活动挡料板进行定位。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects: the utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use, and while the large particle materials can be recovered through the dry-wet conversion vibrating screen, the dry sand and the wet sand can also be switched, and then It can transport dry sand or wet sand according to actual needs, which is easy to operate and can be switched freely. At the same time, the wet and dry conversion vibrating screen is switched by a movable baffle plate, which is driven by a worm gear and worm mechanism, which saves effort in operation and can position the movable baffle plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型中干湿转换振动筛的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dry-wet conversion vibrating screen in the utility model.
图3为本实用新型中筛箱的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen box in the utility model.
图4为本实用新型中驱动机构的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1所示,一种干湿转换制砂洗砂一体机,包括料仓1、破碎机2、洗砂机3和出料皮带机4,料仓1的底部出料口通过上料皮带机5与破碎机2的进料口相连接,破碎机2的底部出料口通过干湿转换振动筛6与洗砂机3相连接,洗砂机3的出料口安装有出料皮带机4,干湿转换振动筛6上设置有大颗粒物料出料口7、清洗砂出料口8和干砂出料口9,大颗粒物料出料口7的底部安装有回料皮带机10,回料皮带机10的出料口与料仓1相连接,清洗砂出料口8与洗砂机3相连接,干砂出料口9的底部安装有干砂皮带机11,干砂皮带机11的出料端通过导料槽与出料皮带机4相连接。As shown in Figure 1, a dry-wet conversion sand-making and sand-washing integrated machine includes a
本实用新型在使用时,原料放置在料仓1内,通过上料皮带输送至破碎机2进行破碎,然后在通过干湿转换振动筛6将破碎后的物料进行清洗或直接输送至出料皮带机上。在需要清洗时,物料直接进入洗砂机3内进行清洗,然后通过出料皮带机出料;在需要输送干料时,物料直接进入干砂皮带机11,通过干砂皮带机11直接将物料输送至出料皮带机。同时干湿转换振动筛6还能够分离大颗粒物料,分离出来的大颗粒物料直接通过回料皮带机10返回至料仓。When the utility model is in use, the raw materials are placed in the
如图2和图3所示,干湿转换振动筛6包括通过弹簧组件安装在支架上的筛箱12及安装在筛箱12上的筛网13以及安装在筛箱上的振动电机14,筛箱12的中部安装有多个支撑横梁15,支撑横梁15的顶部安装有筛网13,筛网13的后部和两侧分别固定在筛箱12上,筛网13的前端固定在支撑横梁15上,且筛网13的前端还设置有大颗粒物料导料槽16,筛箱12的出料端中部设置有分隔板17,分隔板17的一侧形成清洗砂出料口8,另一侧形成干砂出料口9,清洗砂出料口8上安装有清洗砂导料槽18,干砂出料口9上安装有干砂导料槽19,分隔板17的前端安装有活动挡料板20,活动挡料板20上安装有驱动机构,活动挡料板20用于封堵清洗砂出料口8或干砂出料口9。干湿转换振动筛6采用振动式出料,筛网13主要用于分离大颗粒物料,分离出来的大颗粒物料直接通过大颗粒物料导料槽16出料,过滤出来的细物料进入筛箱通过干砂导料槽19或清洗砂导料槽18进行出料。活动挡料板20能够转动,进而封堵清洗砂出料口8或干砂出料口9,实现干砂导料槽19或清洗砂导料槽18的出料,以满足干湿料的要求。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the dry-wet conversion vibrating screen 6 includes a
如图4所示,驱动机构主要由转轴21、蜗轮22和蜗杆23构成,转轴21转动安装在筛箱12和支撑横梁15之间,转轴21底部延伸至筛箱12的底部,且转轴21的端部安装有蜗轮22,蜗轮22上安装有蜗杆23,蜗杆23通过支架24固定在筛箱12的底部,蜗杆23上还安装有操作手轮25。活动挡料板20采用蜗轮蜗杆机构进行驱动,通过操作手轮25驱动蜗轮蜗杆转动,带动转轴转动,进而控制活动挡料板20转动。同时蜗轮蜗杆具有自锁功能,能够对活动挡料板进行定位。活动挡料板20的底部还固定有橡胶挡板26,橡胶挡板26能够对活动挡料板的底部进行有效密封,防治漏料。As shown in FIG. 4 , the driving mechanism is mainly composed of a rotating
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包在本实用新型范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of the utility model.
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| CN201920848677.9U CN210146192U (en) | 2019-06-06 | 2019-06-06 | A dry-wet conversion sand making and washing machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112499183A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-16 | 常德市同创包装有限公司 | Raw material conveying device with guiding function for plastic film processing |
| CN113019547A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-25 | 甘肃建投矿业有限公司 | A combined type feeder for in grit production |
-
2019
- 2019-06-06 CN CN201920848677.9U patent/CN210146192U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112499183A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-16 | 常德市同创包装有限公司 | Raw material conveying device with guiding function for plastic film processing |
| CN113019547A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-25 | 甘肃建投矿业有限公司 | A combined type feeder for in grit production |
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