CN212987785U

CN212987785U - Wallboard waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN212987785U
Application number: CN202021837090.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张奎
Original assignee: Fujian Mingdun Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Mingdun Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wallboard waste treatment device, which comprises a screening machine, a crusher, a collection bin and a separation bin, wherein the screening machine is provided with a conveying belt at the coarse material outlet of the screening machine, the conveying belt is provided with the crusher, two feed inlets are arranged above the collection bin and respectively correspond to the crusher outlet and the fine material outlet of the screening machine, the collection bin is connected with the separation bin through a pipeline, the pipeline is provided with an electric heating pipe, a filter screen is arranged in the separation bin, an exhaust fan is arranged above the separation bin, the separation bin is provided with a discharge door, and a control box is arranged beside the separation bin; through using the screening machine, can come out the billet in the waste material and smash once more and collect the back together with the log bits, use the air exhauster to suck up the saw-dust and make it follow the air flow, heat in the pipeline and dry, finally carry out the gas-solid separation in the separation storehouse, get rid of moisture from the saw-dust, realized the pretreatment of recycling to the waste material, effectively prevented the saw-dust and caused the caking because of the moisture that contains, guaranteed the product quality of presswork board.

Description

Wallboard waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wallboard production field specifically is a wallboard waste treatment device.

Background

In wooden wallboard production process, often need cut fashioned wooden wallboard and repairment, at the finishing in-process, can produce waste materials such as a large amount of saw-dusts, billet, still can have moisture sometimes in these waste materials, collect the back to the waste material that produces, if direct abandonment, will cause a large amount of wasting of resources, and if directly collect it and smash the repress panel, thereby can cause the saw-dust caking to influence the quality of suppression panel because of the moisture in the waste material in the course of the suppression again.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses a wallboard waste treatment device, the technical scheme of adoption is, including screening machine, rubbing crusher, collection storehouse and separation storehouse, the screening machine, there is the conveyer belt in the coarse fodder exit of screening machine, the conveying has the rubbing crusher, there are two feed inlets collection storehouse top, respectively with the rubbing crusher export with the fine material exit position of screening machine is corresponding, collect the storehouse pass through the pipeline with the separation storehouse links to each other, there is electric heating pipe on the pipeline, there is the filter screen in the separation storehouse, there is the air exhauster top, there is the discharge door on the separation storehouse, the other control box that has in separation storehouse.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the screening machine adopts square rocking sieve.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, it has the dust cover to cover on the collection storehouse feed inlet.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, there is agitating unit in the collection storehouse, agitating unit includes agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring rake, agitator motor installs collect the outer top surface in storehouse, the stirring rake is located in collecting the storehouse, through the (mixing) shaft with agitator motor links to each other.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, net cleaning mechanism is installed to the filter screen top of separation storehouse, net cleaning mechanism is including net cleaning motor and transmission shaft, net cleaning motor install in the separation storehouse outside, the transmission shaft with the bulkhead hub connection of separation storehouse, be connected with the bounce ball through the elastic rope on the transmission shaft.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, install temperature sensor in the pipeline, the outside is equipped with the intermediate layer, electric heating pipe is located in the intermediate layer.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a microprocessor is arranged in the control box, and the microprocessor is electrically connected with the electric heating pipe and the temperature sensor; the control box is provided with a power switch which is electrically connected with the microprocessor, the stirring motor, the net cleaning motor, the screening machine, the pulverizer and the exhaust fan.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an use the screening machine, can separate out the billet in the waste material and smash the back once more and collect together with the log bits, use the air exhauster to suck up the saw-dust and make it follow the air flow, heat in the pipeline and dry, finally carry out the gas-solid separation in the separation storehouse, get rid of moisture from the saw-dust, realized the pretreatment of recycling to the waste material, effectively prevented the saw-dust and caused the caking because of the moisture that contains, guaranteed the product quality of presswork board.

Furthermore, the dust cover is covered on the feed inlet of collecting the storehouse, makes more smooth and easy entering of saw-dust collect the storehouse, prevents the raise dust pollution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the net cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-sieving machine, 2-conveying belt, 3-pulverizer, 4-collecting bin, 5-pipeline, 6-electric heating pipe, 7-separating bin, 8-filter screen, 9-exhaust fan, 10-control box, 11-elastic rope, 12-elastic ball, 13-dust-proof cover, 14-stirring device, 15-screen and 16-net cleaning mechanism.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses a wallboard waste treatment device, the technical scheme of adoption is, including screening machine 1, rubbing crusher 3, collection storehouse 4 and separation storehouse 7, screening machine 1, there is conveyer belt 2 in the coarse fodder exit of screening machine 1, conveyer belt 2 has rubbing crusher 3, there are two feed inlets collection storehouse 4 top, respectively with rubbing crusher 3 export with screening machine 1 fine material exit position is corresponding, collection storehouse 4 through pipeline 5 with separation storehouse 7 links to each other, there is electric heating pipe 6 on the pipeline 5, there is filter screen 8 in the separation storehouse 7, and there is air exhauster 9 the top, there is the discharge door on the separation storehouse 7, there is control box 10 by separation storehouse 7.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, screening machine 1 adopts square rocking sieve.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, collect 4 feed inlets of storehouse and cover dust cover 13.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, there is agitating unit 14 in collecting storehouse 4, agitating unit 14 includes agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring rake, agitator motor installs collect the outer top surface in storehouse 4, the stirring rake is located collect in storehouse 4, through the (mixing) shaft with agitator motor links to each other.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, net cleaning mechanism 16 is installed to the filter screen 8 top of separating bin 7, net cleaning mechanism 16 is including net cleaning motor and transmission shaft, net cleaning motor install in the separating bin 7 outside, the transmission shaft with the bulkhead hub connection of separating bin 7, be connected with bounce ball 12 through elasticity rope 11 on the transmission shaft.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, install temperature sensor in the pipeline 5, the outside is equipped with the intermediate layer, electric heating pipe 6 is located in the intermediate layer.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a microprocessor is disposed in the control box 10, and the microprocessor is electrically connected to the electric heating tube 6 and the temperature sensor; the control box 10 is provided with a power switch which is electrically connected with the microprocessor, the stirring motor, the net cleaning motor, the screening machine 1, the crushing machine 3 and the exhaust fan 9.

As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the separation bin 7 is provided with an observation window.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the wallboard waste is sent into the screening machine 1 from a feeding hole of the screening machine 1 to prevent the screen 15 from being blocked, coarse materials in the waste slide downwards along the screen 15 and fall onto the conveying belt 2, fine materials penetrate through the screen 15 and fall into the collection bin 4 through the dust cover 13, the coarse materials on the conveying belt 2 enter the crusher 3 to be crushed, crushed wood chips enter the collection bin 4, the wood chips in the collection bin 4 are lifted up under the action of the stirring device 14 to be prevented from being accumulated, meanwhile, the fine materials are sucked into the pipeline 5 under the action of the exhaust fan 9, the pipeline 5 is heated up under the heating of the electric heating pipe 6 to dry the wood chips, after water vapor which is dried out enters the separation bin 7 along with the wood chips, the water vapor penetrates through the screen 8 together with air and is discharged through the exhaust fan 9, the wood chips are filtered by the screen 8 and accumulated in the separation bin 7, in the separation process, the screen cleaning motor of the screen cleaning mechanism 16 drives the transmission shaft to rotate, prevent that filter screen 8 from blockking up, observe through the observation window of separating bin 7 that separating bin 7 is full-load the time, close the switch of control box 10, open separating bin 7's the discharge door and unload.

The utility model relates to a crusher which adopts a 500-type single-bucket wood crusher, adopts a DY series square swing sieve as a square swing sieve, is a commercially available product and belongs to the prior art; the microprocessor adopts an STM32 chip to control the heating of an electric heating tube, and technical personnel in the field can refer to teaching materials or technical manuals published by manufacturers to obtain technical inspiration by the base pin and the connection mode of the STM 32; the circuit connection of the present invention is a conventional method adopted by those skilled in the art, and can be suggested by limited tests, which belongs to the common knowledge.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wallboard waste treatment device which characterized in that: including screening machine (1), rubbing crusher (3), collection storehouse (4) and separation storehouse (7), screening machine (1), there is conveyer belt (2) in the coarse fodder exit of screening machine (1), conveyer belt (2) have rubbing crusher (3), there are two feed inlets collection storehouse (4) top, respectively with rubbing crusher (3) export with screening machine (1) thin material exit position is corresponding, collect storehouse (4) through pipeline (5) with separation storehouse (7) link to each other, there are electric heating pipe (6) on pipeline (5), there is filter screen (8) in separation storehouse (7), and there is air exhauster (9) top, there is the discharge door on separation storehouse (7), separation storehouse (7) other control box (10) that has.

2. The wallboard waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the screening machine (1) adopts a square swing screen.

3. The wallboard waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a dust cover (13) is covered on the feed inlet of the collection bin (4).

4. The wallboard waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: there is agitating unit (14) in collection storehouse (4), agitating unit (14) include agitator motor, (mixing) shaft and stirring rake, agitator motor installs collect storehouse (4) outer top surface, the stirring rake is located collect in storehouse (4), through the (mixing) shaft with agitator motor links to each other.

5. The wallboard waste disposal apparatus of claim 4, wherein: net cleaning mechanism (16) are installed to filter screen (8) top of separation bin (7), net cleaning mechanism (16) is including net cleaning motor and transmission shaft, net cleaning motor install in separation bin (7) the outside, the transmission shaft with the bulkhead hub connection of separation bin (7), be connected with bounce ball (12) through elasticity rope (11) on the transmission shaft.

6. The wallboard waste disposal apparatus of claim 5, wherein: a temperature sensor is installed in the pipeline (5), an interlayer is arranged on the outer side of the pipeline, and the electric heating pipe (6) is located in the interlayer.

7. The wallboard waste disposal apparatus of claim 6, wherein: a microprocessor is arranged in the control box (10), and the microprocessor is electrically connected with the electric heating pipe (6) and the temperature sensor; and a power switch is arranged on the control box (10), and is electrically connected with the microprocessor, the stirring motor, the net cleaning motor, the screening machine (1), the crushing machine (3) and the exhaust fan (9).