CN218238149U - Drying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying equipment relates to organic fertilizer technical field. The utility model discloses a feeding box, feeding port has been seted up to feeding box's one end, feeding box's the other end is fixed with the stoving case, and the inboard of stoving case is provided with the inner tube, and the inboard of stoving case and the upper end that is located the inner tube are fixed with a plurality of heating pipes, are provided with drive assembly and spacing subassembly between stoving case and the inner tube respectively, and the inboard of inner tube is fixed with the screw conveyor blade, and the one end that feeding box was kept away from to the stoving case still is fixed with the storage case, and the top of storage case is fixed with the air exhauster. The utility model discloses a drive assembly conveniently drives the inner tube and rotates, and then conveniently guides through the screw conveyer blade to organic fertilizer and makes its removal, and removes the in-process and contacts through constantly with the crushed aggregates blade, makes the organic fertilizer dispersion broken, heats the organic fertilizer through heating pipe and air exhauster simultaneously and dries, makes organic fertilizer stoving effect more even.

Description

Drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer, especially, relate to a drying equipment.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and (or) animals, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition for carbon-containing materials with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes the propagation of microorganisms, improves the physicochemical property and the biological activity of the soil, is a main nutrient for green food production, and needs to be dried in the process of producing the organic fertilizer;

for example, the organic fertilizer drying device with application number of CN202020200782.4, by driving the box body to move up and down continuously, the fertilizer in the box body is continuously contacted with the stirring blades, so that the fertilizer is rapidly dispersed, and meanwhile, hot air is blown in by the air blower, so that the fertilizer is uniformly and sufficiently dried, and the drying effect is excellent;

therefore, a drying device is designed for solving the problems that fertilizers mentioned in the patent are piled together during drying, the inside of the fertilizers is difficult to dry, and therefore the fertilizers are not uniformly dried and the drying effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drying equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying equipment, includes the batch bin, the lower extreme of batch bin is fixed with the support, the dog-house has been seted up to the one end of batch bin, the other end of batch bin is fixed with the stoving case, batch bin and stoving incasement portion communicate with each other, the inboard of stoving case is provided with the inner tube, the inboard of stoving case and the upper end that is located the inner tube are fixed with a plurality of heating pipes, be provided with drive assembly and spacing subassembly between stoving case and the inner tube respectively, the inboard of inner tube is fixed with the spiral delivery blade, the inboard of batch bin still is fixed with first guide plate, the one end that the dog-house was kept away from to first guide plate pastes mutually with the inner tube and with inner tube swing joint, the one end that the batch bin was kept away from to the stoving case still is fixed with the storage case, the top of storage case is fixed with the air exhauster.

Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a gear and a rack, the motor is fixed at the top end of the center of the inner side of the drying box, the gear is fixed at the output end of the motor, the rack is fixed at the center of the outer side of the inner barrel, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

Further, spacing subassembly is including fixing base, supporting wheel and spacing ring frame, stoving incasement side's both ends all are fixed with two fixing bases, every the inboard of fixing base all rotates and is connected with the supporting wheel, every the outside of supporting wheel all laminates mutually with the inner tube, the both ends in the inner tube outside and with the corresponding position department of supporting wheel all are fixed with spacing ring frame, the supporting wheel is located spacing ring frame inboard and laminates mutually with spacing ring frame.

Further, a plurality of crushed aggregates blades are fixed on the inner side of the inner barrel, a plurality of screening holes are formed in the inner barrel, and a conveying assembly is further arranged on the inner side of the drying box and at the lower end of the inner barrel.

Further, conveying component is including base, conveyer belt and second guide plate, the inboard of stoving case and the lower extreme that is located the inner tube are fixed with the base, the inboard of base is provided with the conveyer belt, the inboard of stoving case and the both sides that are located the conveyer belt all are fixed with the second guide plate, the one end that the workbin was kept away from to base and conveyer belt all extends to the storage incasement side.

Further, the one end that the workbin was kept away from to the inner tube extends to the storage incasement side, the inboard and the outside that is located the inner tube of storage case still is fixed with the storage box, the storage box pastes mutually with the inner tube and with inner tube swing joint, the one end that the stoving case was kept away from to the storage case still is provided with the chamber door.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a holistic structure cooperation design for behind the organic fertilizer got into the inner tube inboard, conveniently drive the inner tube through drive assembly and rotate, and then conveniently guide through the screw conveyer blade and make its removal to the organic fertilizer, and move the in-process and contact through constantly with the crushed aggregates blade, make the organic fertilizer dispersion broken, heat drying to the organic fertilizer through heating pipe and air exhauster simultaneously, make organic fertilizer stoving effect more even.

2. The utility model discloses a holistic structure cooperation design for when the inner tube rotates, conveniently carry on spacingly to the inner tube through spacing subassembly, avoid the axial position of inner tube to appear squinting, and through the crushed aggregates blade with the broken back of organic fertilizer dispersion, the fertilizer in small, broken bits passes through the sieve material hole and drops downwards, and then conveniently carries through conveyor components and collect to the storage case in, and collect the organic fertilizer of carrying in the inner tube through the storage box is convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural sectional view of the feeding box of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inner sides of the drying box and the inner cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner side of the storage bin of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural sectional view of the storage case of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a feeding box; 2. a support; 3. a feeding port; 4. a drying box; 5. an inner barrel; 6. a first baffle; 7. a motor; 8. a gear; 9. a rack; 10. heating a tube; 11. a fixed seat; 12. a support wheel; 13. a limit ring frame; 14. a crushing blade; 15. a screw conveying blade; 16. a base; 17. a conveyor belt; 18. a second baffle; 19. a material storage box; 20. a storage box; 21. an exhaust fan; 22. and (4) a box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a drying device, including the feeding box 1, in order to support the feeding box 1 conveniently, the lower extreme of the feeding box 1 is fixed with the support 2, in order to put into the organic fertilizer that is not dried conveniently, the dog-house 3 has been seted up to one end of the feeding box 1, in order to heat the drying treatment to the organic fertilizer conveniently, the other end of the feeding box 1 is fixed with the drying box 4, the feeding box 1 communicates with the inside of the drying box 4, the inboard of the drying box 4 is provided with the inner tube 5, the inboard of the drying box 4 and the upper end that is located the inner tube 5 are fixed with a plurality of heating pipes 10, in order to drive the organic fertilizer to move, the inboard of the inner tube 5 is fixed with the spiral conveying blade 15, in order to drive the inner tube 5 to rotate, avoid the axial position of the inner tube 5 to deviate simultaneously, and then conveniently guide the organic fertilizer through the spiral conveying blade 15 to drive it to move, be provided with drive assembly and spacing subassembly between the drying box 4 and the inner tube 5 respectively;

specifically, the driving assembly comprises a motor 7, a gear 8 and a rack 9, the motor 7 is fixed at the top end of the center of the inner side of the drying box 4, the gear 8 is fixed at the output end of the motor 7, the rack 9 is fixed at the center of the outer side of the inner cylinder 5, and the gear 8 is meshed with the rack 9;

the limiting assembly comprises fixing seats 11, supporting wheels 12 and limiting ring frames 13, two fixing seats 11 are fixed at two ends of the inner side of the drying box 4 in order to support the inner cylinder 5, the inner side of each fixing seat 11 is rotatably connected with the supporting wheel 12, the outer side of each supporting wheel 12 is attached to the inner cylinder 5, the limiting ring frames 13 are fixed at two ends of the outer side of the inner cylinder 5 and at positions corresponding to the supporting wheels 12 in order to limit the inner cylinder 5, the supporting wheels 12 are located at the inner side of the limiting ring frames 13 and attached to the limiting ring frames 13, and the supporting wheels 12 are movably connected with the limiting ring frames 13;

after the organic fertilizer is poured into the feeding box 1 through the feeding port 3, in order to guide the flow of the organic fertilizer to enable the organic fertilizer to fall into the inner cylinder 5, a first guide plate 6 is further fixed on the inner side of the feeding box 1, one end, far away from the feeding port 3, of the first guide plate 6 is attached to the inner cylinder 5 and movably connected with the inner cylinder 5, when the inner cylinder 5 rotates, in order to enable the organic fertilizer to be scattered and crushed, a plurality of crushing blades 14 are fixed on the inner side of the inner cylinder 5, in order to screen the finely crushed organic fertilizer, a plurality of screening holes are further formed in the inner cylinder 5, in order to convey the finely crushed organic fertilizer, and a conveying component is further arranged on the inner side of the drying box 4 and at the lower end of the inner cylinder 5;

specifically, the conveying assembly comprises a base 16, a conveyor belt 17 and second guide plates 18, the base 16 is fixed on the inner side of the drying box 4 and located at the lower end of the inner barrel 5, the conveyor belt 17 is arranged on the inner side of the base 16, so that the dropped fine organic fertilizer is guided to the conveyor belt 17 conveniently, and the second guide plates 18 are fixed on the inner side of the drying box 4 and located on two sides of the conveyor belt 17;

in order to collect the organic fertilizer in fine and broken bits after screening conveniently, the one end of stoving case 4 that is kept away from feed box 1 still is fixed with storage case 19, base 16 and conveyer belt 17 keep away from the one end of feed box 1 and all extend to storage case 19 inboard, in order to accelerate the wind speed flow in feed box 1 and the stoving case 4, promote the stoving effect, the top of storage case 19 is fixed with air exhauster 21, in order to collect the organic fertilizer in the inner tube 5 after screening conveniently, the one end that feed box 1 was kept away from to inner tube 5 extends to storage case 19 inboard, the inboard of storage case 19 just is located the outside of inner tube 5 and still is fixed with storage case 20, storage case 20 pastes with inner tube 5 and with inner tube 5 swing joint, in order to seal storage case 19 conveniently, in order to open and close storage case 19 simultaneously and conveniently take out the organic fertilizer, the one end that stoving case 4 was kept away from to storage case 19 still is provided with chamber door 22.

One specific application of this embodiment is: firstly, the external power supply of the equipment, each component in the equipment can normally operate, open dog-house 3 and conveniently pour undried organic fertilizer into feeding box 1, and then make things convenient for water conservancy diversion to inner tube 5 through first guide plate 6, begin to heat drying process, drive gear 8 through starter motor 7 and rotate, and then connect the drive inner tube 5 through the meshing of gear 8 and rack 9 and rotate, when inner tube 5 rotates, through the laminating of supporting wheel 12 and spacing ring frame 13 and then carry out spacingly to inner tube 5, avoid the axial position of inner tube 5 to squint, thereby conveniently drive organic fertilizer through the guide of spiral delivery blade 15 and remove, make organic fertilizer carry to the other end from the one end of inner tube 5, heat drying is carried out to organic fertilizer through heating pipe 10, through the air current flow in the air exhauster 21 acceleration equipment, and then promote the stoving effect, and conveniently make its dispersion breakage through crushed aggregates blade 14 when organic fertilizer removes, and then make the stoving effect more even, simultaneously fine and finely divided organic fertilizer drops downwards to storage belt 17 through the screening of material hole, simultaneously, conveniently drop water conservancy diversion to the conveyer belt on 17 and then carry out the convenient collection box through collection box 20 to the organic fertilizer collection box 20 and carry out the convenient classification to the organic fertilizer collection and carry on the storage box to the storage box.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A drying apparatus, comprising a feed box (1), characterized in that: the lower extreme of throwing workbin (1) is fixed with support (2), dog-house (3) have been seted up to the one end of throwing workbin (1), the other end of throwing workbin (1) is fixed with stoving case (4), throw workbin (1) and stoving case (4) inside communicate with each other, the inboard of stoving case (4) is provided with inner tube (5), the inboard of stoving case (4) and the upper end that is located inner tube (5) are fixed with a plurality of heating pipes (10), be provided with drive assembly and spacing subassembly between stoving case (4) and inner tube (5) respectively, the inboard of inner tube (5) is fixed with spiral delivery vane (15), the inboard of throwing workbin (1) still is fixed with first guide plate (6), the one end that dog-house (3) were kept away from in first guide plate (6) pastes mutually with inner tube (5) and inner tube (5) swing joint, the one end that throwing workbin (1) was kept away from to stoving case (4) still is fixed with storage case (19), the top of storage case (19) is fixed with air exhauster (21).

2. A drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a motor (7), a gear (8) and a rack (9), the motor (7) is fixed to the top end of the center of the inner side of the drying box (4), the gear (8) is fixed to the output end of the motor (7), the rack (9) is fixed to the center of the outer side of the inner barrel (5), and the gear (8) is meshed with the rack (9) to be connected.

3. A drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly is including fixing base (11), supporting wheel (12) and spacing ring frame (13), stoving case (4) inboard both ends all are fixed with two fixing base (11), every the inboard of fixing base (11) all rotates and is connected with supporting wheel (12), every the outside of supporting wheel (12) all laminates mutually with inner tube (5), the both ends in the inner tube (5) outside and all are fixed with spacing ring frame (13) with supporting wheel (12) corresponding position department, supporting wheel (12) are located spacing ring frame (13) inboard and laminate mutually with spacing ring frame (13).

4. A drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of crushed aggregate blades (14) are fixed on the inner side of the inner barrel (5), a plurality of screening holes are formed in the inner portion of the inner barrel (5), and a conveying assembly is further arranged on the inner side of the drying box (4) and located at the lower end of the inner barrel (5).

5. A drying apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: conveying assembly is including base (16), conveyer belt (17) and second guide plate (18), the inboard of stoving case (4) and the lower extreme that is located inner tube (5) are fixed with base (16), the inboard of base (16) is provided with conveyer belt (17), the inboard both sides that just are located conveyer belt (17) of stoving case (4) all are fixed with second guide plate (18), the one end that throws workbin (1) is kept away from in base (16) and conveyer belt (17) all extends to storage case (19) inboardly.

6. A drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end that feed box (1) was kept away from in inner tube (5) extends to storage case (19) inboard, the inboard of storage case (19) and the outside that is located inner tube (5) still is fixed with storage box (20), storage box (20) and inner tube (5) are laminated and with inner tube (5) swing joint, the one end that stoving case (4) were kept away from in storage case (19) still is provided with chamber door (22).

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