CN218232832U

CN218232832U - Shearing mechanism for worsted fabric of small-fragrance tweed

Info

Publication number: CN218232832U
Application number: CN202222165480.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈媛娟; 王迪浓
Original assignee: Yuyao Huifa Wool Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuyao Huifa Wool Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-17
Filing date: 2022-08-17
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of woolen cloth trimming, and discloses a small-fragrance tweed woolen fabric shearing mechanism, which comprises a rack and a shearing knife rotatably installed on the rack, wherein a top beam is installed on the rack, a wool sucking device is installed on the top beam, and the wool sucking device comprises a first air suction cover and a second air suction cover; the carding machine is characterized in that a carding plate is mounted on the machine frame, a first air suction cover is mounted on the carding plate and communicated with a second air suction cover through a first pipeline, a collecting box is mounted on the top beam, the second air suction cover is communicated with the collecting box through a second pipeline, a fan is mounted in the collecting box, a plurality of hair winding shafts are rotatably mounted in the collecting box, a hair removing plate is slidably mounted on the hair winding shafts, and rotating blades are mounted on the hair removing plate; the utility model discloses possess and carry out the advantage that the pile was collected and was retrieved at the pruning in-process.

Description

Shearing mechanism for worsted fabric of small-fragrance tweed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is pruned to the slub surface fabric, specifically is a little fragrant tweed slub surface fabric shearing mechanism.

Background

The material of the small fragrance is the fabric of the tweed, the surface patterns of the tweed are very clear, the weave is uniform, the luster is bright, the texture is compact and thick, the hand feeling is slightly hard, and the rough weaving fabric is more crease-resistant. The rough tweed fabric is a pattern variety with unique lattices in the rough tweed and is woven by more than two yarns. The fabric with small fragrance is thicker and is a typical tweed lace fabric, and on the basis of the special fabric, a plurality of new colors and patterns are also provided, and the patterns are also very concise and exquisite. Although the tweed looks simple, the effect of wearing the tweed is more stiff and smooth, and various fancy slubbing fabrics can be woven.

The existing woolen fabric shearing is carried out by a shearing machine, and the shearing process can be generally divided into pre-shearing, final shearing and fancy shearing. When the woolen fabric is trimmed, the plush trimmed by the shearing machine is easy to float in the environment and pollute the environment, and the plush falling on the ground is inconvenient to recycle, thereby causing the condition of resource waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a little fragrant tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism possesses the beneficial effect that carries out the pile and collect and retrieve at the pruning in-process, has solved the pile that the shearing machine that mentions among the above-mentioned background art pruned and has fallen off and waft easily and cause the pollution to the environment in the environment, and falls on the inconvenient recovery of the pile on ground, causes the problem of wasting of resources.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a shearing mechanism for a small fragrant tweed slubbed fabric comprises a rack and a shearing knife rotatably mounted on the rack, wherein a top beam is mounted on the rack, a wool suction device is mounted on the top beam, and the wool suction device comprises a first air suction cover and a second air suction cover;

the carding plate is mounted on the rack, the first air suction cover is mounted on the carding plate and communicated with the second air suction cover through a first pipeline, the top beam is provided with the collecting box, the second air suction cover is communicated with the collecting box through a second pipeline, a fan is mounted in the collecting box, a plurality of hair winding shafts are rotatably mounted in the collecting box, the hair winding shafts are slidably mounted with hair removing plates, and the hair removing plates are provided with rotating fan blades;

and a rotating bearing is installed in the collecting box, and the hair winding shaft is inserted into the inner ring of the rotating bearing.

As an alternative scheme of little fragrant tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism, wherein: the carding plate comprises a first straight plate and a second arc-shaped plate, the second arc-shaped plate is C-shaped, and the first air suction cover is installed on the first straight plate.

As an alternative scheme of little fragrant tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism, wherein: the second air suction cover is arranged in a conical shape.

As an alternative scheme of little fragrant tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism, wherein: the shearing knife comprises a first shearing roller and a second shearing roller which are arranged in a matched mode.

As an alternative scheme of little fragrant tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism, wherein: the first shearing roller is provided with a plurality of first blades and first notches, the second shearing roller is provided with second auxiliary blades, and the second auxiliary blades and the first blades are alternately arranged.

As an alternative of a little fragrant tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism, wherein: a driving motor is installed on the rack through a fixing frame, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the second shearing roller;

a material conveying roller and a tensioning roller are rotatably arranged on the frame;

install first gear, second gear and third gear in the frame, first gear suit is on first roller of cutting hair, the second gear suit is on the second roller of cutting hair, the third gear suit is on defeated material roller, first gear meshes with second gear and third gear mutually respectively.

As an alternative of a little fragrant tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism, wherein: the material conveying roller is provided with an anti-static layer and carding stripes, and the carding stripes are arranged on the anti-static layer.

As an alternative of a little fragrant tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism, wherein: the first blade is arc-shaped, and a V-shaped notch is formed in the first blade.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. according to the shearing mechanism for the small fragrant tweed slubbing fabric, the air pressure is improved by means of input mechanical energy of a fan, so that air flowing is guided, fluff sheared by a second shearing roller in front of a first air suction cover is connected to a second air suction cover through a first pipeline, and finally the fluff is fed into a collecting box through a second pipeline, a plurality of fluff rolling shafts are installed in the collecting box, the air flows due to the driving of the fan, rotating fan blades on a depilating plate rotate to drive the fluff rolling shafts to rotate, the fluff is adsorbed on the outer surfaces of the fluff rolling shafts to be collected, workers can conveniently open the collecting box to recycle fluff wool materials sheared on the fluff rolling shafts through a sliding depilating plate, the fluff flying into workshop air is reduced, pollution is avoided, the recycling efficiency is improved, and the waste of wool fluff resources is reduced.

2. This little fragrant worsted surface fabric shearing mechanism places on the shearing sword through carding plate, and at the in-process that the tweed surface fabric sheared, the second arc is the C shape, and the setting of cooperation second shearing roller outer wall radian plays the effect of carding at the shearing in-process, improves the roughness after the slubbing surface fabric is pruned.

3. This little fragrant tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism, the rotatory pruning of first blade and the cooperation of second auxiliary blade on the first shearing roller is equipped with V type breach through being equipped with on the first blade, and knife tip angle is big more, and intensity is big more, improves the quality of pruning toughness woolen cloth.

4. This little fragrant tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism through the antistatic backing that is equipped with on defeated material roller, reduces static and makes the laminating of woolen cloth bend on the cloth, and the condition of not good pruning is combed through the carding stripe of twill line type, and the in-process is pruned to the convenience back mould, improves and prunes the regularity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural perspective view of the hair-sucking device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the collecting box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. shearing a hair cutter; 3. a top beam; 4. a hair sucking device; 5. a first air suction cover; 6. a second air suction hood; 7. a carding plate; 8. a first pipe; 9. a collection box; 10. a second conduit; 11. a fan; 12. a curling shaft; 13. removing the rough plate; 14. rotating the bearing; 15. a first straight plate; 16. a second arc-shaped plate; 17. a first clipping roller; 18. a second clipping roller; 19. a first blade; 20. a first notch; 21. a second auxiliary blade; 22. a drive motor; 23. a first gear; 24. a second gear; 25. a third gear; 26. a delivery roller; 27. a tension roller; 28. an antistatic layer; 29. carding the stripes; 30. a V-shaped notch; 31. and rotating the fan blades.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The existing woolen fabric is sheared by a shearing machine, and the shearing process can be generally divided into pre-shearing, final shearing and fancy shearing. When the woolen fabric is trimmed, the plush trimmed by the shearing machine is easy to float in the environment and pollute the environment, and the plush falling on the ground is inconvenient to recycle, thereby causing the condition of resource waste.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a small fragrant tweed woolen fabric shearing mechanism, please refer to fig. 1-4, comprises a frame 1 and a shearing knife 2 rotatably mounted on the frame 1, wherein a top beam 3 is mounted on the frame 1, a wool suction device 4 is mounted on the top beam 3, and the wool suction device 4 comprises a first air suction cover 5 and a second air suction cover 6;

a carding plate 7 is mounted on a rack 1, a first air suction cover 5 is mounted on the carding plate 7, the first air suction cover 5 is communicated with a second air suction cover 6 through a first pipeline 8, a collecting box 9 is mounted on a top beam 3, the second air suction cover 6 is communicated with the collecting box 9 through a second pipeline 10, a fan 11 is mounted in the collecting box 9, a plurality of wool winding shafts 12 are rotatably mounted in the collecting box 9, a wool removing plate 13 is slidably mounted on the wool winding shafts 12, and rotating fan blades 31 are mounted on the wool removing plate 13;

wherein: the second suction hood 6 is arranged in a conical shape.

The collecting box 9 is internally provided with a rotating bearing 14, and the coiling shaft 12 is inserted in the inner ring of the rotating bearing 14.

The air pressure is improved by means of input mechanical energy through the fan 11, so that the air flow is guided, the lint cut off in front of the first air suction cover 5 is connected to the second air suction cover 6 through the first pipeline 8, and finally enters the collecting box 9 through the second pipeline 10, the hair rolling shafts 12 are installed in the collecting box 9, the fan 11 drives air to flow, the rotating fan blades 31 on the lint removing plate 13 rotate, the hair rolling shafts 12 are driven to rotate, the lint is adsorbed on the outer surface of the hair rolling shafts 12 to be collected, a worker can conveniently open the collecting box 9 to recycle the lint cut off on the hair rolling shafts 12 through the sliding lint removing plate 13, the lint flying into the air of a workshop is reduced, pollution is caused, and the recycling efficiency is improved.

Example 2

This embodiment is an improved description made on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically, refer to fig. 1 to 4, in which: wherein: the shearing knife 2 comprises a first shearing roller 17 and a second shearing roller 18, and the first shearing roller 17 and the second shearing roller 18 are arranged in a matching manner.

The card board 7 comprises a first straight board 15 and a second curved board 16, the second curved board 16 is arranged in a C-shape, and the first air suction hood 5 is mounted on the first straight board 15.

Place on shearing sword 2 through carding plate 7, carry out the in-process of shearing at the tweed facing material, second arc 16 is the C shape, and 18 outer wall radians of roller set of shearing are cut to the cooperation second, at the shearing in-process, play the effect of carding, improve the roughness after the woolen facing material is pruned.

Example 3

This embodiment is an improved description made on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically, refer to fig. 1 to 4, in which: the first hair cutting roller 17 is provided with a plurality of first blades 19 and first notches 20, the second hair cutting roller 18 is provided with second auxiliary blades 21, and the second auxiliary blades 21 and the first blades 19 are arranged alternately.

Wherein: the first blade 19 is arc-shaped, and a V-shaped notch 30 is arranged on the first blade 19.

Wherein: a driving motor 22 is arranged on the frame 1 through a fixing frame, and an output shaft of the driving motor 22 is connected with the second hair shearing roller 18;

a material conveying roller 26 and a tensioning roller 27 are rotatably arranged on the frame 1;

install first gear 23, second gear 24 and third gear 25 on the frame 1, first gear 23 suit is on first roller 17 that shears, and second gear 24 suit is on second roller 18 that shears, and third gear 25 suit is on defeated material roller 26, and first gear 23 meshes with second gear 24 and third gear 25 respectively mutually.

The driving motor 22 drives the second hair shearing roller 18 to rotate, the second gear 24 sleeved on the second hair shearing roller 18 rotates to drive the first gear 23 and the third gear 25 to rotate, and further drive the material conveying roller 26 to rotate for conveying material, and drive the first hair shearing roller 17 and the second hair shearing roller 18 to carry out matched pruning;

the first blade 19 and the second auxiliary blade 21 on the first hair shearing roller 17 are matched for rotary shearing, and the V-shaped notch 30 is arranged on the first blade, so that the larger the angle of the tool tip is, the higher the strength is, and the shearing quality of the tough woolen cloth is improved.

Example 4

This embodiment is an improved description made on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, please refer to fig. 1-4, in which: the feed delivery roll 26 is provided with an antistatic layer 28 and carding stripes 29, and the carding stripes 29 are arranged on the antistatic layer 28.

Through the antistatic layer 28 that is equipped with on defeated material roller 26, reduce static and make the laminating of woolen cloth bend on the cloth, the condition of not pruning well, comb through the carding stripe 29 of twill line type, conveniently prune the in-process, prune more orderly condition.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a little fragrant brave tweed slubbing surface fabric shearing mechanism, includes frame (1) and rotates shearing sword (2) of installing in frame (1), its characterized in that: a top beam (3) is installed on the rack (1), a wool sucking device (4) is installed on the top beam (3), and the wool sucking device (4) comprises a first air suction cover (5) and a second air suction cover (6);

the carding machine is characterized in that a carding plate (7) is mounted on the rack (1), the first air suction cover (5) is mounted on the carding plate (7), the first air suction cover (5) is communicated with the second air suction cover (6) through a first pipeline (8), the top beam (3) is provided with a collection box (9), the second air suction cover (6) is communicated with the collection box (9) through a second pipeline (10), a fan (11) is mounted in the collection box (9), a plurality of hair winding shafts (12) are rotatably mounted in the collection box (9), hair removing plates (13) are slidably mounted on the hair winding shafts (12), and rotary fan blades (31) are mounted on the hair removing plates (13);

a rotating bearing (14) is installed in the collecting box (9), and the wool coiling shaft (12) is inserted into an inner ring of the rotating bearing (14).

2. The small tweed woolen fabric shearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carding plate (7) comprises a first straight plate (15) and a second arc-shaped plate (16), the second arc-shaped plate (16) is set to be C-shaped, and the first air suction cover (5) is installed on the first straight plate (15).

3. The small tweed woolen fabric shearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second air suction cover (6) is arranged in a conical shape.

4. The small tweed woolen fabric shearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: shearing sword (2) are including first roller (17) and the second roller (18) of cutting hair, first roller (17) and the second roller (18) of cutting hair are the cooperation setting.

5. The small tweed woolen fabric shearing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first hair shearing roller (17) is provided with a plurality of first blades (19) and first notches (20), the second hair shearing roller (18) is provided with second auxiliary blades (21), and the second auxiliary blades (21) and the first blades (19) are arranged alternately.

6. The small tweed woolen fabric shearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: a driving motor (22) is installed on the rack (1) through a fixing frame, and an output shaft of the driving motor (22) is connected with the second hair shearing roller (18);

a material conveying roller (26) and a tensioning roller (27) are rotatably arranged on the rack (1);

install first gear (23), second gear (24) and third gear (25) on frame (1), first gear (23) suit is on first roller (17) of cutting hair, second gear (24) suit is on second roller (18) of cutting hair, third gear (25) suit is on defeated material roller (26), first gear (23) mesh mutually with second gear (24) and third gear (25) respectively.

7. The fine tweed woolen fabric shearing mechanism of claim 6, wherein the shearing mechanism comprises: the feed delivery roll (26) is provided with an anti-static layer (28) and carding stripes (29), and the carding stripes (29) are arranged on the anti-static layer (28).

8. The small tweed woolen fabric shearing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: the first blade (19) is arc-shaped, and a V-shaped notch (30) is formed in the first blade (19).