CN213113930U - Shearing machine - Google Patents
Shearing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213113930U CN213113930U CN202021628823.6U CN202021628823U CN213113930U CN 213113930 U CN213113930 U CN 213113930U CN 202021628823 U CN202021628823 U CN 202021628823U CN 213113930 U CN213113930 U CN 213113930U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- circular knife
- spiral circular
- knife
- fan housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a shearing machine, include along fabric direction of advance according to preface setting's exhibition cloth roller set, brush hair device, boiling hot roller, shearing device includes the support, the rotatable spiral circular knife that sets up on the support, spiral circular knife one end stretch out behind the support with set firmly the driving motor transmission on the support and be connected, spiral circular knife below level set up rather than tangent flat knife, the flat knife both ends link firmly with the support, spiral circular knife top sets up the fan housing, the first half of spiral circular knife is established to the fan housing cover, the rear end of flat knife with the fan housing circular arc be connected and with spiral circular knife between leave the clearance, the exit linkage air exhauster of fan housing, the exit linkage dust bag of air exhauster. Through above-mentioned structure for the fine hair that is cut off can be effectively retrieved, reduces the pollution of shearing in-process, improves workman's operational environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dyeing equipment field, especially a shearing machine.
Background
A shearing machine is textile after-finishing equipment and is one of main equipment for after-finishing of plush products. The pile fabric is subjected to weaving, untwisting or fluffing, and pile fibers on the surface are different in length, so that piles are required to be cut to be level sometimes; or the surface terry needs to be cut and trimmed by the knitted terry fabric, which is the purpose to be achieved by the shearing machine. The existing shearing machine is generally of an open structure, and fluff sheared from the surface of fabric often scatters into the air, so that the air in a production workshop is turbid, and the working environment of workers is severe.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model aims at providing a shearing machine can realize the recovery of cutting off fine hair, to the pollution in workshop when reducing production.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a shearing machine, includes along fabric direction of advance according to preface setting's exhibition cloth roller set, brush hair device, boiling hot roller, shearing device includes the support, the rotatable spiral circular knife that sets up on the support, spiral circular knife one end stretch out behind the support with set firmly the driving motor transmission on the support and be connected, spiral circular knife below level set up rather than tangent flat sword, the flat sword both ends link firmly with the support, spiral circular knife top sets up the fan housing, the first half of spiral circular knife is established to the fan housing cover, the rear end of flat sword with the fan housing circular arc be connected and with spiral circular knife between leave the clearance, the exit linkage air exhauster of fan housing, the exit linkage dust bag of air exhauster.
Furthermore, the cutting edge of the flat knife is provided with comb teeth which are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the flat knife.
Furthermore, a telescopic cylinder in transmission connection with the support is arranged below the support.
Furthermore, the brushing device comprises a brushing plate, a dust hood is arranged at the rear side of the brushing plate, and the dust hood is communicated with the exhaust fan.
The working principle is as follows: the fabric enters from the spreading roller group, is expanded and spread by the spreading roller group and then enters below the brushing device, and the combing plate in the brushing device combs the upper surface of the fabric, so that the embedded and laid down fluff is combed and the fluff direction on the surface of the fabric is kept consistent. Meanwhile, the carding plate can also pull impurities adhered to the fabric loose when the fabric is carded, so that the impurities on the surface of the fabric can be conveniently cleaned subsequently. And after the surface of the fabric is preliminarily finished by the brushing device, the fabric is heated by the ironing roller, and the fluff on the surface of the fabric can be kept stretched by heating the fabric. Then, the fabric enters a shearing device, fluff is blocked by the cutting edge of the flat knife when passing through the flat knife, and then a shearing force is applied to the fluff higher than the cutting edge of the flat knife by the spiral circular knife rotating at a high speed, so that the longer fluff is shortened. During the process of trimming the fluff, the cut fluff is drawn by the suction fan and sent into the dust collection bag to be collected. It should be noted that, in the process of cutting the fluff by suction of the exhaust fan, the fluff is under the action of negative pressure in the fan housing, and can be kept in a better vertical state in the process of cutting the fluff.
Has the advantages that: through above-mentioned structure for the fine hair that is cut off can be effectively retrieved, reduces the pollution of shearing in-process, improves workman's operational environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the shearing apparatus.
Reference numerals: 10. the cloth spreading roller set 20, the brushing device 21, the brushing plate 22, the dust hood 30, the ironing roller 40, the shearing device 41, the support 42, the spiral circular knife 43, the driving motor 44, the flat knife 45, the fan cover 46, the exhaust fan 47, the dust collecting bag 48, the comb teeth 49 and the telescopic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the shearing machine includes a first spreading roller group 10, a brushing device 20, a ironing roller 30, and a shearing device 40, which are sequentially disposed along a fabric advancing direction. The shearing device comprises a support 41, a spiral circular knife 42 is rotatably erected on the support, and one end of the spiral circular knife extends out of the rack and is in transmission connection with a driving motor fixedly installed on the support. Meanwhile, a flat knife 44 with two ends fixedly connected with the bracket is arranged below the spiral circular knife. Specifically, the flat knife is horizontally arranged and tangent to the spiral circular knife. In addition, a fan cover 45 is arranged above the spiral circular knife, and the fan cover covers the upper half part of the spiral circular knife. And the rear end of the flat cutter is connected with the fan cover in an arc manner, and a certain gap is reserved between the rear end of the flat cutter and the spiral circular cutter so that cut fluff can enter the fan cover. As shown in fig. 2, an exhaust fan 46 is connected to the upper portion of the hood. The air draft of the exhaust fan keeps the negative pressure of the fan cover when the shearing device works. At the same time, a dust collecting bag 47 is connected to the exhaust fan for collecting the fluff discharged from the exhaust fan.
As a further improvement of the above embodiment, in order to prevent the fluff from sliding horizontally on the cutting edge of the flat knife when shearing the fluff and improve the flatness of the sheared fluff surface of the fabric, the cutting edge of the flat knife is provided with comb teeth 48 uniformly distributed along the length direction thereof.
As a further improvement of the above embodiment, in order to meet the requirements for trimming various pile lengths, a telescopic cylinder 49 in transmission connection with the support is further arranged below the support, and the up-and-down movement of the shearing device is driven by the telescopic cylinder, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance between the shearing device and the surface of the fabric.
As a further improvement of the above embodiment, the effect of the adhesion of impurities on the fabric on shearing is reduced. The brushing device comprises a brushing plate 21, and a dust hood 22 is arranged behind the brushing plate and is communicated with an exhaust fan. When the brushing board brushes the objects adhered to the surface of the fabric loose, the dust hood sucks the impurities away. In the utility model, the combing hair on the combing plate can be hair combing, bristle or steel wire, etc.
Claims (4)
1. A shearing machine is characterized in that: include along fabric direction of advance according to the preface setting's exhibition cloth roller set, brush hair device, boiling hot roller, shearing device includes the support, the rotatable spiral circular knife that sets up on the support, spiral circular knife one end stretch out behind the support with set firmly the driving motor transmission on the support and be connected, spiral circular knife below level set up rather than tangent flat sword, the flat sword both ends link firmly with the support, spiral circular knife top sets up the fan housing, the first half of spiral circular knife is established to the fan housing cover, the rear end of flat sword with the fan housing circular arc be connected and with spiral circular knife between leave the clearance, the exit linkage air exhauster of fan housing, the exit linkage dust bag of air exhauster.
2. A shearing machine as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting edge of the flat knife is provided with comb teeth which are uniformly distributed along the length direction.
3. A shearing machine as defined in claim 2, characterized in that: and a telescopic cylinder in transmission connection with the support is arranged below the support.
4. A shearing machine as defined in claim 3, characterized in that: the brushing device comprises a combing plate, a dust hood is arranged at the rear side of the combing plate, and the dust hood is communicated with an exhaust fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021628823.6U CN213113930U (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Shearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021628823.6U CN213113930U (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Shearing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213113930U true CN213113930U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
Family
ID=75684315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021628823.6U Active CN213113930U (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Shearing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213113930U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113308838A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-27 | 福建省晋江市恒丰喷胶棉织造有限公司 | Ironing treatment device for silk-like cotton preparation and use method thereof |
| CN113914049A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-11 | 青岛大正纺织有限公司 | Production and processing technology of fur-like lint cloth of fox fur |
| CN116876140A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-10-13 | 杭州伟联纺织有限公司 | Preparation process of high-thermal-insulation Qiao Rongbu |
-
2020
- 2020-08-07 CN CN202021628823.6U patent/CN213113930U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113308838A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-27 | 福建省晋江市恒丰喷胶棉织造有限公司 | Ironing treatment device for silk-like cotton preparation and use method thereof |
| CN113914049A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-11 | 青岛大正纺织有限公司 | Production and processing technology of fur-like lint cloth of fox fur |
| CN116876140A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-10-13 | 杭州伟联纺织有限公司 | Preparation process of high-thermal-insulation Qiao Rongbu |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112553821A (en) | Effective combination machine of shearing of grabbing of clearance flock | |
| CN207193467U (en) | A kind of carding machine for having new point of comb cover board arrangement and high-effective dust-removing cleaning mechanism | |
| CN205821572U (en) | A kind of new automatic carding machine | |
| CN105624840A (en) | Cashmere fiber carding method and carding machine | |
| CN116289056A (en) | Intelligent shearing machine and shearing process for easy-curling fabric | |
| CN117166097B (en) | Wire guide mechanism for producing polyester composite yarn | |
| CN209958068U (en) | Cloth double-sided shearing machine | |
| CN106894118A (en) | A kind of too many levels spinning dust removal machine | |
| CN214244706U (en) | Dust removal mechanism of carding machine | |
| CN216193608U (en) | Non-woven fabric rim charge cutting device | |
| CN210262358U (en) | Velvet cutting machine for textile and clothing | |
| CN221420258U (en) | A kind of acrylic yarn bundling forming device | |
| CN218147457U (en) | Thread end sucking machine for garment processing | |
| CN217579173U (en) | Rear belly air suction hood of carding machine | |
| CN217556544U (en) | Cutting device for cutting antibacterial breathable flax textile fabric | |
| CN215628762U (en) | A kind of sanding device for imitation suede shading cloth | |
| CN103060956B (en) | carding machine | |
| CN212051969U (en) | Cloth opening machine | |
| CN211142607U (en) | Multifunctional cloth thread and wool removing and edge rolling equipment | |
| CN212955479U (en) | Carding machine is used in carpet production with static elimination function | |
| CN203080135U (en) | Carding machine | |
| CN206986357U (en) | A kind of carding machine | |
| CN110512316B (en) | Efficient licker-in movable type cotton carding device for spinning | |
| CN211947328U (en) | Double-cylinder single-doffer carding machine | |
| CN209039712U (en) | A warp knitting shearing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A shearing machine Granted publication date: 20210504 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jiaxing Tongxiang Branch Pledgor: TONGXIANG XINGUANGMING PRINTING & DYEING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980000921 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |