CN218219011U - Automatic complete equipment for removing pesticide residues on surfaces of fruits and vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a get rid of automatic complete sets of fruit vegetables surface pesticide residue, the inner chamber of handling the pond is provided with the baffle, and form the preliminary treatment pond between baffle and the processing pond respectively, soaking treatment pond and cleaning treatment pond, the both sides of handling the pond are provided with conveying motor, top fixedly connected with second air pump in the middle of the processing pond, conveying motor and the meshing rotation of second air pump surface have the guipure link joint, the top of handling the pond is provided with first air pump and second air pump respectively, the inner chamber in preliminary treatment pond and cleaning treatment pond is provided with first gas hole area and second and explodes the gas hole area, first gas hole area that explodes, the second explodes the gas hole area and communicates with first air pump and second air pump respectively, the utility model relates to a fruit vegetables pesticide gets rid of technical field. This get rid of automatic complete sets of equipment of fruit vegetables surface pesticide residue has solved and has caused the fruit vegetables collision each other easily in traditional processing procedure, leads to the damage easily, and the medicament of taking out the pesticide also can get into along with the damaged department of fruit vegetables, can make the unable edible problem of fruit vegetables.

Description

Automatic complete equipment for removing pesticide residues on surfaces of fruits and vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is got rid of to fruit vegetables pesticide, specifically is getting rid of fruit vegetables surface pesticide residue automatic complete sets.

Background

After the fruits and vegetables are picked, because pesticides can be sprayed in the growth process, the picked fruits and vegetables need to be cleaned of pesticide residues, the existing method for removing the pesticide residues in the fruits and vegetables mainly comprises physical, chemical and biological methods, wherein some of chemical methods can be removed through medicaments, but for better cleaning effect, the medicaments and the fruits and vegetables can be rotated mutually through ultrasound or stirring, so that the cleaning effect is better, but the fruits and vegetables are easy to collide with each other in the stirring process, so that the fruits and vegetables are easy to damage, and the medicaments for taking out the pesticides can enter along with the damaged parts of the fruits and vegetables, so that the fruits and vegetables cannot be eaten.

For example, patent application number CN201720745878.7 specifically is a residual removal equipment of pesticide in fruit vegetables processing procedure, including two sets of parallel arrangement's installing support, it is two sets of connect through the carriage release lever between the installing support, the top swing joint of carriage release lever has the movable block, the bottom power take off end of cylinder is connected with the connecting rod that runs through movable block and carriage release lever, driving motor's top power take off end is connected with the (mixing) shaft, ultrasonic cleaning tank's inner chamber bottom is installed and is shaken the steel sheet, ultrasonic transducer is installed to ultrasonic cleaning tank's bottom, the bottom of cleaner groove and ultrasonic cleaning tank all is equipped with the delivery port, the utility model discloses place the fruit vegetables in the hand-basket, utilize driving motor to drive the agitator bar rotation and make the cleaner form the whirl, shorten the fruit vegetables soak time, recycle the cleaner residue on ultrasonic cleaning fruit vegetables surface, improve the residual removal efficiency of pesticide of fruit vegetables when the water economy resource, though put the fruit vegetables in the hand-basket, nevertheless driving motor drives the agitator bar rotation and makes the cleaner form the whirl after, the fruit vegetables also can rotate in the hand-basket, easy fruit vegetables collision each other, lead to the damage of vegetables, thereby the unable damage problem of edible vegetables department of edible vegetable will get into to the vegetables. In addition, the equipment in the prior art has low productivity and high energy consumption.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a get rid of automatic complete sets of fruit vegetables surface pesticide residue has solved and has caused the fruit vegetables collision each other easily among the stirring process, leads to the damage easily, and the medicament of taking out the pesticide also can be along with the damaged entering of fruit vegetables, can make the unable edible problem of fruit vegetables.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: get rid of automatic complete sets of fruit vegetables surface pesticide residue, including handling the pond, the inner chamber of handling the pond is provided with the baffle, and forms pretreatment tank, soaking treatment pond and cleaning treatment pond between baffle and the treatment pond respectively, the both sides of handling the pond are provided with conveying motor, top fixedly connected with second air pump in the middle of the treatment pond, conveying motor and second air pump surface mesh rotate there is the guipure link joint, the top of handling the pond is provided with first air pump and second air pump respectively, the inner chamber in pretreatment tank and cleaning treatment pond is provided with first explosion pore area and second explosion pore area, first explosion pore area, second explosion pore area communicate with first air pump and second air pump respectively.

Preferably, the surface of the treatment pool is provided with an outer frame.

Preferably, the first aeration hole zone and the second aeration hole zone are positioned at the bottoms of the inner cavities of the pretreatment tank and the cleaning treatment tank.

Preferably, the surface of the treatment pool is provided with a plurality of water outlets, and the plurality of water outlets are communicated with the inner cavities of the pretreatment pool, the soaking treatment pool and the cleaning treatment pool.

Preferably, the upper edge of the mesh belt chain plate is positioned in the inner cavities of the pretreatment tank, the soaking treatment tank and the cleaning treatment tank through limiting plates.

Preferably, the lower edge of the mesh belt chain plate is positioned at the bottom of the treatment pool through a limiting plate.

The utility model relates to a get rid of automatic complete sets of equipment of fruit vegetables surface pesticide residue, the control of the automatic operation of equipment is through PLC control, and wherein to the sensitive (pH value 9 ~ 12) of pH value change response, in this induction zone, whether equipment can automatic decision shut down to guarantee the treatment effect.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an automatic complete sets of equipment for removing pesticide residue on fruit and vegetable surfaces. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the automatic complete equipment for removing the pesticide residues on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables, the fruits and vegetables are conveyed into the pretreatment tank from the inlet through the mesh belt chain plate, clear water is filled in the pretreatment tank, and the first air pump is used for carrying out first aerobic aeration through the first aeration hole belt synchronously to remove dirt on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables, expand pores on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables and soften residues; then the fruits and vegetables are automatically conveyed to a soaking treatment pool by a mesh belt chain plate, alkaline electrolytic water is filled in the soaking treatment pool to decompose pesticide remained on the surface, then the fruits and vegetables are automatically conveyed to a cleaning treatment pool by the mesh belt chain plate, clear water is filled in the cleaning treatment pool, a synchronous second air pump carries out secondary aerobic aeration through a second aeration hole belt to remove pesticide substances adhered to the surface when the fruits and vegetables come out from an inner cavity of the soaking treatment pool, finally the fruits and vegetables are conveyed to an outlet by the mesh belt chain plate to finish the treatment, and the fruits and vegetables can be pre-cleaned under the condition of removing the pesticide on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables, so that the effect of removing the pesticide in the middle is better, and the fruits and vegetables are finally cleaned.

2. The design of the utility model also has the advantages of high productivity and low energy consumption; the equipment operation is highly automated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pretreatment tank; 2. a soaking treatment tank; 3. cleaning the treatment tank; 4. a conveying motor; 6. a first vent zone; 7. mesh belt chain plates; 8. a first air pump; 10. a second vent strip; 11. a partition plate; 12. A treatment tank; 13. a second air pump; 14. an outer frame; 15. rotating the shaft teeth; 16. and a water outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: get rid of automatic complete sets of equipment of fruit vegetables surface pesticide residue, including handling pond 12, the inner chamber of handling pond 12 is provided with baffle 11, and form pretreatment pond 1 between baffle 11 and the handling pond 12 respectively, soaking treatment pond 2 and cleaning treatment pond 3, the both sides of handling pond 12 are provided with conveyer motor 4, top fixedly connected with second air pump 13 in the middle of the handling pond 12, conveyer motor 4 and second air pump 13 surface meshing rotate have the guipure link joint 7, the higher authority of guipure link joint 7 is located pretreatment pond 1 through the limiting plate, the inner chamber of soaking treatment pond 2 and cleaning treatment pond 3, the lower level of guipure link joint 7 is located the bottom of handling pond 12 through the limiting plate, wherein be located pretreatment pond 1, the limiting plate of soaking treatment pond 2 and cleaning treatment pond 3 inner chamber is the irregular S form, make be located on the guipure 7 both ends limiting plate of higher authority operation, thereby make link joint 7 can follow the limiting plate and carry out irregular operation, and be used for the limiting plate that guipure 7 lower level of guipure 7 operates for both ends slope form, thereby make guipure 7 can follow the limiting plate carry out both ends slope operation.

In addition, the conveying motor 4 is meshed with the mesh belt chain plate 7 through a gear arranged on the surface, and the second air pump 13 consists of a rotating shaft and a gear, so that the conveying motor can also be meshed with the mesh belt chain plate 7 through the gears on two sides.

Further, the top of the treatment tank 12 is provided with a first air pump 8 and a second air pump 13 respectively, the inner cavities of the pretreatment tank 1 and the cleaning treatment tank 3 are provided with a first aeration hole zone 6 and a second aeration hole zone 10, and the first aeration hole zone 6 and the second aeration hole zone 10 are communicated with the first air pump 8 and the second air pump 13 respectively, so that the air pump can perform aerobic aeration through the aeration hole zones.

Further, the surface of the treatment tank 12 is provided with an outer frame 14, and the outer frame 14 is used for protection.

Furthermore, the first aeration hole belt 6 and the second aeration hole belt 10 are positioned at the bottoms of the inner cavities of the pretreatment tank 1 and the cleaning treatment tank 3, and aeration can be more comprehensive through aerobic aeration at the bottoms.

The surface of the treatment pool 12 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 16, and the plurality of water outlets 16 are communicated with the inner cavities of the pretreatment pool 1, the soaking treatment pool 2 and the cleaning treatment pool 3 and used for discharging sewage after the post-treatment of the pretreatment pool 1, the soaking treatment pool 2 and the cleaning treatment pool 3.

When the fruit and vegetable pretreatment device works, firstly, fruits and vegetables (the fruits and vegetables can be scattered or packaged in a box) are placed on the mesh belt chain plate 7 from the inlet, then the conveying motors 4 on the two sides are started, and meshed transmission is carried out between the middle rotating shaft teeth 15 and the mesh belt chain plate 7, so that the mesh belt chain plate 7 is driven to rotate, the fruit and vegetable are conveyed into the pretreatment tank 1 by the mesh belt chain plate 7, clear water is filled into the pretreatment tank 1 through an external water pump and a water pipe, and aerobic aeration is carried out by the first air pump 8 through the first aeration hole belt 6 synchronously to remove dirt on the surface of the fruits and vegetables, expand pores on the surface of the fruits and vegetables and soften residues; the time of the fruits and vegetables in the pretreatment tank 1 is 1-2 minutes, then the fruits and vegetables are automatically conveyed into the soaking treatment tank 2 through the mesh belt chain plate 7, alkaline electrolyzed water is filled into the soaking treatment tank 2 through a water pump and a water pipe to decompose pesticide remained on the surface, the fruits and vegetables are automatically conveyed into the cleaning treatment tank 3 through the mesh belt chain plate 7, clear water is filled into the cleaning treatment tank 3 through the water pump and the water pipe, the aerobic aeration is carried out by the synchronous second air pump 13 through the second aeration hole belt 10 to finally clean the residues on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables, the fruits and vegetables are used for 1-2 minutes in the cleaning treatment tank 3, and finally the fruits and vegetables are conveyed to an outlet through the mesh belt chain plate 7, and the treatment is finished.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.

Claims (6)

1. Get rid of automatic complete sets of fruit vegetables surface pesticide residue, including handling pond (12), its characterized in that: the inner chamber of handling pond (12) is provided with baffle (11), and forms respectively between baffle (11) and the handling pond (12) preliminary treatment pond (1), soaking treatment pond (2) and cleaning treatment pond (3), the both sides of handling pond (12) are provided with conveying motor (4), top fixedly connected with second air pump (13) in the middle of handling pond (12), conveying motor (4) and second air pump (13) surface mesh rotate have guipure link joint (7), the top of handling pond (12) is provided with first air pump (8) and second air pump (13) respectively, the inner chamber of preliminary treatment pond (1) and cleaning treatment pond (3) is provided with first explosion pore area (6) and second explosion pore area (10), first explosion pore area (6), second explosion pore area (10) communicate with first air pump (8) and second air pump (13) respectively.

2. The automated complete equipment for removing pesticide residues on surfaces of fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: an outer frame (14) is arranged on the surface of the treatment tank (12).

3. The automated complete equipment for removing pesticide residues on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the first aeration hole belt (6) and the second aeration hole belt (10) are positioned at the bottoms of the inner cavities of the pretreatment tank (1) and the cleaning treatment tank (3).

4. The automated complete equipment for removing pesticide residues on surfaces of fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the treatment pool (12) is provided with a plurality of water outlets (16), and the water outlets (16) are communicated with the inner cavities of the pretreatment pool (1), the soaking treatment pool (2) and the cleaning treatment pool (3).

5. The automated complete equipment for removing pesticide residues on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the upper edge of the mesh belt chain plate (7) is positioned in the inner cavities of the pretreatment tank (1), the soaking treatment tank (2) and the cleaning treatment tank (3) through limiting plates.

6. The automated complete equipment for removing pesticide residues on the surfaces of fruits and vegetables according to claim 5, wherein: the lower edge of the mesh belt chain plate (7) is positioned at the bottom of the treatment pool (12) through a limiting plate.

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