CN216701569U

CN216701569U - Mango automatic cleaning device capable of filtering waste water

Info

Publication number: CN216701569U
Application number: CN202220332610.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪克前; 姚全胜; 宋康华; 候晓婉
Original assignee: South Subtropical Crops Research Institute CATAS
Current assignee: South Subtropical Crops Research Institute CATAS
Priority date: 2022-02-16
Filing date: 2022-02-16
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic mango cleaning device capable of filtering waste water, which comprises a classified conveying structure, a rolling cleaning structure and a spraying structure, wherein the rolling cleaning structure is arranged on one side of the outer portion of the classified conveying structure, a circulating filtering structure is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the rolling cleaning structure, the spraying structure is arranged on the outer wall of the middle end of the rolling cleaning structure, and the rolling cleaning structure comprises a first frame body, a rolling motor, a transmission gear, a first linkage gear, a second linkage gear, a rotating shaft, soft rubber burrs and a limiting plate. This mango self-cleaning device of filterable waste water opens conveying motor and can carry out the transmission with the metal mesh belt of conveyer body middle-end, carries out not unidimensional specification and dimension's mango classification and carries, and it is rotatory to drive gear through the motor that rolls, drives adjacent axis of rotation and carries out relative rotation, carries out the turn-over to the mango that falls into, utilizes the frictional force between the flexible glue burr increase axis of rotation, and supplementary mango carries out the turn-over.

Description

Mango automatic cleaning device capable of filtering waste water

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic cleaning devices, in particular to a mango automatic cleaning device capable of filtering waste water.

Background

The automatic cleaning device is used for picking the mangos off the trees, a plurality of dirt and pesticide residues on the surfaces of the mangos need to be cleaned, at present, a manual cleaning method is generally adopted, the cleaning is repeated in order to clean the dirt on the surfaces of the fruits, and the fruits are easily damaged by manual cleaning, so that the attractiveness is affected. Manual washing has the unclean washout, and intensity of labour is big, and is inefficient, causes hand skin damage or hand skin to split futilely the desquamation moreover easily, is unfavorable for protecting people's health, and accessible mango automatic cleaning device washs.

Mango self-cleaning device on market does not have the washing structure that rolls, and the mango looks sideways at and observes that it is the uneven form that is, and general belt cleaning device carries through same direction rotary conveying pivot, nevertheless because of its mango shape, can't overturn, and the back mango surface of messenger can't obtain effectual washing, for this reason, we propose a mango self-cleaning device that can filter waste water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic mango cleaning device capable of filtering waste water, and aims to solve the problems that the automatic mango cleaning device on the market in the background technology does not have a rolling cleaning structure, mangos are flat and irregular when being observed from side view, and a common cleaning device conveys mangos by rotating a conveying rotating shaft in the same direction, but the mango surfaces cannot be effectively cleaned because the mangos cannot be overturned due to the shape of the mangos.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mango self-cleaning device of filterable waste water, includes categorised transport structure, rolls and washs the structure and spray the structure, the outside one side of categorised transport structure is provided with rolls and washs the structure, and rolls and wash the bottom outer wall of structure and be provided with the circulation filtration structure, the middle-end outer wall that rolls and washs the structure is provided with and sprays the structure, it includes first support body, motor, drive gear, first interlock gear, second interlock gear, axis of rotation, flexible glue burr and limiting plate to roll to wash the structure, and outer wall one side of first support body is provided with the motor that rolls, outer wall one side of the motor that rolls is connected with drive gear, and the meshing of outer wall one side of drive gear has first interlock gear, the meshing of outer wall one side of first interlock gear has the second interlock gear, and outer wall one side of first interlock gear is connected with the axis of rotation, the outer wall evenly distributed of axis of rotation has the flexible glue burr, and a limiting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear form a transmission structure with the rolling motor through transmission gears, and the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear are meshed with each other.

Further, be fixed connection between axis of rotation and the flexible glue burr, and flexible glue burr evenly distributed axis of rotation outer wall.

Further, categorised transport structure includes conveyer body, conveying motor, metal guipure and spacing baffle, and outer wall one side of conveyer body is provided with conveying motor, outer wall one side of conveying motor is connected with the metal guipure, and the outer wall of metal guipure is fixed with spacing baffle.

Furthermore, the limiting partition plate is fixedly connected with the metal mesh belt, and the metal mesh belt is movably connected with the conveying motor.

Further, the circulation filtration structure includes wastewater disposal basin, filter screen, circulating pump and communicating pipe, and the top outer wall of wastewater disposal basin is provided with the filter screen, the outer wall one side of wastewater disposal basin is connected with the circulating pump, and outer wall one side of circulating pump is connected with communicating pipe.

Further, the spraying structure comprises a second frame body, a communication vertical pipe and a high-pressure spraying head, the outer wall of the middle end of the second frame body is connected with the communication vertical pipe, and the outer wall of the communication vertical pipe is provided with the high-pressure spraying head.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this mango self-cleaning device of filterable waste water opens the metal mesh belt that conveyor motor can be with conveyor body middle-end and transmits, carries out the categorised transport with the not unidimensional specification and dimension's mango, and it is rotatory to drive gear through the motor that rolls, drives adjacent axis of rotation and carries out relative rotation, carries out the turn-over to the mango that falls into, utilizes the frictional force between the flexible glue burr increase axis of rotation, and supplementary mango carries out the turn-over.

For fixed connection between spacing baffle and the metal mesh belt, and can carry out the transmission with the metal mesh belt that the conveyer body middle-end set up through opening conveying motor to the mango of placing at the metal mesh belt top is carried in the drive, and can cooperate and be fixed in the outside spacing baffle of metal mesh belt and carry out categorised the transport with the specification and dimension's of not unidimensional mango, collects after convenient the washing.

First interlock gear, second interlock gear pass through drive gear and roll the motor and constitute transmission structure, intermeshing between first interlock gear, the second interlock gear, through opening the motor that rolls, can carry out clockwise rotation with drive gear, utilize drive gear to drive first interlock gear and carry out anticlockwise rotation, and the second interlock gear carries out clockwise rotation simultaneously, drive adjacent axis of rotation and carry out relative rotation, its effect lies in the convenient mango that falls into and turns over, makes its mango back obtain effectual washing.

Be fixed connection between axis of rotation and the flexible glue burr, the flexible glue burr is evenly fixed in the axis of rotation, and its effect lies in the frictional force between the increase axis of rotation, and supplementary mango carries out the turn-over, and the characteristic that utilizes its rubber reduces the mango and appears damaged when falling, can improve surperficial cleaning performance simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of the rolling cleaning structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the circulating filter structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sorting and conveying structure; 101. a conveyor body; 102. a conveying motor; 103. a metal mesh belt; 104. a spacing clapboard; 2. a rolling cleaning structure; 201. a first frame body; 202. a tumbling motor; 203. a transmission gear; 204. a first linkage gear; 205. a second interlocking gear; 206. a rotating shaft; 207. soft glue burrs are formed; 208. a limiting plate; 3. a circulating filter structure; 301. a wastewater tank; 302. a filter screen; 303. a circulation pump; 304. a communicating pipe; 4. a spray structure; 401. a second frame body; 402. a vertical pipe is communicated; 403. a high pressure sprinkler head.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, an automatic mango washing device capable of filtering waste water includes: the classification conveying structure 1 comprises a classification conveying structure 1, a rolling cleaning structure 2 and a spraying structure 4, wherein the rolling cleaning structure 2 is arranged on one side of the outer part of the classification conveying structure 1, a circulating filtering structure 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the rolling cleaning structure 2, the spraying structure 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the middle end of the rolling cleaning structure 2, the classification conveying structure 1 comprises a conveyor body 101, a conveying motor 102, a metal mesh belt 103 and a limiting partition plate 104, the conveying motor 102 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the conveyor body 101, the metal mesh belt 103 is connected to one side of the outer wall of the conveying motor 102, the limiting partition plate 104 is fixed on the outer wall of the metal mesh belt 103, the limiting partition plate 104 is fixedly connected with the metal mesh belt 103, the metal mesh belt 103 is movably connected with the conveying motor 102, and the metal mesh belt 103 arranged at the middle end of the conveyor body 101 can be driven by opening the conveying motor 102, therefore, mangoes placed at the top of the metal mesh belt 103 are driven to be conveyed, the mangoes of different sizes and specifications can be conveyed in a classified mode through the limiting partition plates 104 fixed outside the metal mesh belt 103, the mangoes are convenient to collect after being cleaned, the spraying structure 4 comprises a second frame body 401, a communication vertical pipe 402 and a high-pressure spraying head 403, the outer wall of the middle end of the second frame body 401 is connected with the communication vertical pipe 402, and the high-pressure spraying head 403 is arranged on the outer wall of the communication vertical pipe 402.

As shown in fig. 2-3, a mango automatic cleaning device capable of filtering waste water, the rolling cleaning structure 2 includes a first frame 201, a rolling motor 202, a transmission gear 203, a first linkage gear 204, a second linkage gear 205, a rotation shaft 206, soft rubber burrs 207 and a limit plate 208, the rolling motor 202 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the first frame 201, the transmission gear 203 is connected on one side of the outer wall of the rolling motor 202, the first linkage gear 204 is engaged on one side of the outer wall of the transmission gear 203, the second linkage gear 205 is engaged on one side of the outer wall of the first linkage gear 204, the rotation shaft 206 is connected on one side of the outer wall of the rotation shaft 206, the soft rubber burrs 207 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotation shaft 206, the limit plate 208 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotation shaft 206, the first linkage gear 204 and the second linkage gear 205 form a transmission structure with the rolling motor 202 through the transmission gear 203, the first linkage gear 204 and the second linkage gear 205 are engaged with each other, the transmission gear 203 can rotate clockwise by starting the rolling motor 202, the transmission gear 203 drives the first linkage gear 204 to rotate anticlockwise, and the second linkage gear 205 rotates clockwise simultaneously to drive the adjacent rotating shafts 206 to rotate relatively, the effect of the flexible glue burr 207 is that the fallen mangos are turned over conveniently, the back surfaces of the mangos are cleaned effectively, the rotating shafts 206 are fixedly connected with the flexible glue burr 207, the flexible glue burr 207 is uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shafts 206, the flexible glue burr 207 is uniformly fixed on the rotating shafts 206, the effect of the flexible glue burr 207 is that the friction force between the rotating shafts 206 is increased, the turning over of the mangos is assisted, and the breakage of the mangos when the mangos fall is reduced by using the rubber characteristics of the flexible glue, can improve the cleaning performance on surface simultaneously, circulation filtration 3 includes wastewater disposal basin 301, filter screen 302, circulating pump 303 and communicating pipe 304, and wastewater disposal basin 301's top outer wall is provided with filter screen 302, and wastewater disposal basin 301's outer wall one side is connected with circulating pump 303, and outer wall one side of circulating pump 303 is connected with communicating pipe 304.

In summary, the mango automatic cleaning device capable of filtering waste water is divided into two groups, one end of the cleaning component is placed at one end of the conveying component, the cleaning component is inclined, then the conveying motor 102 and the rolling motor 202 with models of YE2-132S-4 are started, then the mangoes are placed at the upper end of the metal mesh belt 103 to drive the mangoes placed at the top of the metal mesh belt 103 to be conveyed in a matching way by matching with a sorting machine or manually, the mango automatic cleaning device can be matched with the limiting partition plate 104 fixed outside the metal mesh belt 103 to carry out classified conveying on the mangoes with different sizes, the mangoes are collected after the cleaning is finished, then the mangoes fall onto the rotating shaft 206, meanwhile, the circulating pump 303 is started to convey water to the position where the vertical connecting pipe 402 and the high-pressure sprinkler head 403 are communicated through the communicating pipe 304, and the high-pressure sprinkler head 403 is inclined to the left to assist the mangoes to roll, the mango is prevented from idling and being incapable of advancing and conveying, the interval between the two groups of rotating shafts 206 is smaller than 2CM, the mango cannot fall off, damage of the mango when the mango falls into the mango is reduced by utilizing the rubber characteristic of the mango, then the transmission gear 203 can rotate clockwise through the rolling motor 202, the transmission gear 203 drives the first linkage gear 204 to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the second linkage gear 205 rotates clockwise to drive the adjacent rotating shafts 206 to rotate relatively, the mango overturning device is used for conveniently overturning the fallen mango so that the back of the mango is effectively cleaned, the soft rubber burrs 207 are uniformly fixed on the rotating shafts 206, the friction force between the rotating shafts 206 is increased, the cleaning effect of the surface can be improved, then the mango is matched with the limiting plate 208 to limit the mangoes with different sizes and specifications, and the mango collection by workers is convenient, then water after the change flows into the below from axis of rotation 206, filters impurity through filter screen 302, then carries out the reworking through the circulating pump 303 of intercommunication after will filtering, can open the valve of the connection of wastewater tank 301 one side after used repeatedly several times, discharges the water that can't use to pour into clean water into, then can take out filter screen 302 in wastewater tank 301 and clear up its impurity of filtering adsorption, reinstallation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mango self-cleaning device of filterable waste water, includes categorised transport structure (1), rolls and washs structure (2) and spray structure (4), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sorting conveying structure, including categorised transport structure (1), bottom outer wall, rotation motor (202), drive gear (203), first interlock gear (204), second interlock gear (205), axis of rotation (206), flexible glue burr (207) and limiting plate (208), the outside one side of categorised transport structure (1) is provided with rolls and washs structure (2), and rolls and wash the bottom outer wall of structure (2) and be provided with circulating filtration structure (3), the middle-end outer wall that rolls and wash structure (2) is provided with and sprays structure (4), it is provided with rotation motor (202) to roll and wash structure (2) including first support body (201), the outer wall one side of first support body (201) is connected with drive gear (203), and the outer wall one side meshing of drive gear (203) has first interlock gear (204), the outer wall one side meshing of first interlock gear (204) has second interlock gear (205), and one side of the outer wall of the first linkage gear (204) is connected with a rotating shaft (206), soft rubber burrs (207) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (206), and a limiting plate (208) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (206).

2. An automatic mango washing device capable of filtering waste water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first linkage gear (204) and the second linkage gear (205) form a transmission structure with the rolling motor (202) through the transmission gear (203), and the first linkage gear (204) and the second linkage gear (205) are meshed with each other.

3. An automatic mango washing device capable of filtering waste water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (206) is fixedly connected with the soft rubber burrs (207), and the outer walls of the rotating shaft (206) are uniformly distributed on the soft rubber burrs (207).

4. An automatic mango washing device capable of filtering waste water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the classification conveying structure (1) comprises a conveyor body (101), a conveying motor (102), a metal mesh belt (103) and a limiting partition plate (104), wherein the conveying motor (102) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the conveyor body (101), the metal mesh belt (103) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the conveying motor (102), and the limiting partition plate (104) is fixed to the outer wall of the metal mesh belt (103).

5. An automatic mango washing device capable of filtering waste water according to claim 4, characterized in that: the limiting partition plate (104) is fixedly connected with the metal mesh belt (103), and the metal mesh belt (103) is movably connected with the conveying motor (102).

6. An automatic mango washing device capable of filtering waste water according to claim 1, characterized in that: circulation filtration (3) include waste water tank (301), filter screen (302), circulating pump (303) and communicating pipe (304), and the top outer wall of waste water tank (301) is provided with filter screen (302), outer wall one side of waste water tank (301) is connected with circulating pump (303), and outer wall one side of circulating pump (303) is connected with communicating pipe (304).

7. An automatic mango washing device capable of filtering waste water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying structure (4) comprises a second frame body (401), a communication vertical pipe (402) and a high-pressure spraying head (403), the outer wall of the middle end of the second frame body (401) is connected with the communication vertical pipe (402), and the outer wall of the communication vertical pipe (402) is provided with the high-pressure spraying head (403).