CN218210352U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system - Google Patents

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218210352U
CN218210352U CN202222330923.6U CN202222330923U CN218210352U CN 218210352 U CN218210352 U CN 218210352U CN 202222330923 U CN202222330923 U CN 202222330923U CN 218210352 U CN218210352 U CN 218210352U
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drying
fixedly connected
air
heat pump
energy
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王文进
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Anhui Enbang Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
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Anhui Enbang Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system, including quick-witted case, fixedly connected with feeding funnel is run through at the top of quick-witted case, and the inside fixedly connected with stoving section of thick bamboo of quick-witted case, the top of a stoving section of thick bamboo and the bottom intercommunication of feeding funnel, the left side from the top down fixedly connected with air heater and drying device in proper order of quick-witted case, the utility model relates to a drying equipment technical field. This energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system, through setting up the relevant pipeline of air heater cooperation, promote hot-blast circulation in the stoving section of thick bamboo, cooperation stirring structure, can accelerate the stoving of grain, and it is more even to dry, and set up drying device at the heated air circulation in-process, can carry out drying and dehumidification to the circulated air, improve its drying effect, and the usable centrifugal mode of drying device is automatic to spin-dry the dehydration, make its interior dry sponge can maintain relative drying for a long time, keep the moisture absorption effect, need not artifical the change, high durability and convenient use, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying equipment technical field specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system.
Background
The grain drying-machine is the hot-blast stoving case, adopts convolution heating device, can produce a large amount of hot-blasts in the short time, and it can reach through high temperature treatment and kill the worm's ovum, thoroughly solves the grain drying problem. The principle is as follows: the hot-air drying case adopts convolution heating device, can produce a large amount of hot-blasts in the short time, and it can reach through high temperature treatment and kill the worm's ovum, thoroughly solves the phenomenon of discolouing to appear among the drying process, and the stoving box adopts metal aluminium inner wall board, and the cotton heat preservation of silica gel, various steel sheet of ripple or aluminum alloy outer wall board. The digital control and detection are adopted in the box body, so that the air is circulated and humidified, and the heating is effectively controlled.
Current air supply formula grain drying device generally is direct to be dried through blowing hot-blast mode, but the hot-blast direct discharge after the stoving, and heat loss is big, and is comparatively extravagant, and if hot-air does not discharge, the humidity is higher in the air, can influence drying effect, and also can contain a large amount of heats in the exhaust grain, the touching of not being convenient for, also can waste a large amount of heats.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system has solved current air source formula grain drying device, and hot-blast direct discharge after the stoving, and calorific loss is big, and is comparatively extravagant, and if hot-air does not discharge, humidity is higher in the air, can influence drying effect, and also can waste a large amount of thermal problems in the discharged grain.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system, includes quick-witted case, the top of quick-witted case runs through fixedly connected with feeding funnel, the inside fixedly connected with drying cylinder of quick-witted case, and the top of drying cylinder and the bottom intercommunication of feeding funnel, the left side from the top down of quick-witted case fixedly connected with air heater and drying device in proper order, the air inlet intercommunication of air heater has the exhaust tube, drying device's bottom intercommunication has the muffler, and the filter box is passed through to the one end of exhaust tube and muffler respectively with the left upper and lower both sides intercommunication of drying cylinder.
Drying device includes dry box, the inside of dry box rotates and is connected with the carousel, and the central fixedly connected with drying sponge of carousel, a plurality of gets rid of the water hole has evenly been seted up to the side hoop of drying sponge, the fixed cover fixed connection of dry box through outside fixed connection is in quick-witted case left side, the inside of fixed cover just is located the right side rotation of dry box and is connected with the gear, the right side of gear runs through inside the left side of dry box and extends to dry box, and the side of carousel set up with gear engaged with tooth's socket, the left side intercommunication of dry box bottom portion has a drainage section of thick bamboo, the inside packing of drainage section of thick bamboo has the drainage granule, and the bottom of drainage section of thick bamboo has seted up the wash port.
Preferably, the upper and lower both sides of drying box inner surface just are located the inboard of a water inlet of a water drainage section of thick bamboo top and have seted up the annular of catchmenting, the top fixedly connected with output of fixed cover and gear fixed connection's first motor.
Preferably, the air outlet of the air heater is communicated with a three-way valve, the rear air outlet end of the three-way valve is communicated with a heat utilization pipe, and an air guide pipe is communicated between the front air outlet end of the three-way valve and the top of the drying box.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with discharge baffle in both sides of stoving bobbin bottom discharge mouth, two rotate between the discharge baffle and be connected with and seal the frame, the right-hand member that seals the frame runs through quick-witted case back wall and fixedly connected with rocking handle, the blown down tank of inner chamber intercommunication between the bottom fixedly connected with of machine case and two discharge baffle.
Preferably, the inside of the drying cylinder is rotatably connected with a stirring frame through a central shaft, and the stirring frame is driven by a second motor fixedly connected with the rear side of the case.
Preferably, the right side at the top of the feeding hopper is rotatably connected with a sealing cover through a hinge, and the outer surface of the drying cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter screen inside the filter box.
Preferably, an infrared thermometer is fixedly connected to the upper right corner of the drying cylinder, and a control panel for controlling the first motor, the second motor, the air heater and the infrared thermometer is fixedly connected to the upper right corner of the case in a penetrating manner.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system, through setting up the relevant pipeline of air heater cooperation, promote hot-blast circulation in the stoving section of thick bamboo, cooperation stirring structure, can accelerate the stoving of grain, and it is more even to dry, and set up drying device at the heated air circulation in-process, can carry out drying and dehumidification to the circulated air, improve its drying effect, and the usable centrifugal mode of drying device is automatic to spin-dry the dehydration, make its interior dry sponge can maintain relative drying for a long time, keep the moisture absorption effect, need not artifical the change, high durability and convenient use, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.
(2) This energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system connects the heat utilization pipe in addition in the air heater gas outlet through setting up the three-way valve, opens the heat utilization pipe after the heating finishes, can cut off the hot-blast circulation, but goes out the hot-air pump drainage and supply other equipment to utilize, still can cool down grain, avoids the overheated inconvenient collection of exhaust grain, has also avoided thermal waste, the reasonable heat that has utilized, comparatively energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the case of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drying device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-case, 2-feeding hopper, 3-drying cylinder, 4-air heater, 5-drying device, 51-drying box, 52-rotary table, 53-drying sponge, 54-water throwing hole, 55-fixing sleeve, 56-gear, 57-water draining cylinder, 58-water filtering granule, 59-first motor, 6-air pumping pipe, 7-air returning pipe, 8-filter box, 9-three-way valve, 10-heat utilization pipe, 11-air duct, 12-discharging baffle, 13-sealing frame, 14-rocking handle, 15-discharging groove, 16-second motor, 17-sealing cover, 18-infrared thermometer, 19-control panel and 20-stirring frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving environment-friendly air source heat pump grain intelligent drying system comprises a case 1, the top of the case 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 2 in a penetrating way, the right side of the top of the feeding hopper 2 is rotatably connected with a sealing cover 17 through a hinge, the inside of the case 1 is fixedly connected with a drying cylinder 3, the top of the drying cylinder 3 is communicated with the bottom of the feeding hopper 2, two sides of a discharge port at the bottom of the drying cylinder 3 are both fixedly connected with discharge baffles 12, a sealing frame 13 is rotatably connected between the two discharge baffles 12, the opening and closing of the whole bottom surface of the drying cylinder 3 can be controlled by controlling the rotation of the sealing frame 13, the right end of the sealing frame 13 penetrates through the rear wall of the case 1 and is fixedly connected with a rocking handle 14, the bottom of the case 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge chute 15 communicated with an inner cavity between the two discharge baffles 12, the inside of the drying cylinder 3 is rotatably connected with a stirring frame 20 through a central shaft, the stirring frame 20 is driven by a second motor 16 fixedly connected with the rear side of the machine case 1, an infrared thermometer 18 is fixedly connected with the upper right corner of the drying cylinder 3, a control panel 19 for controlling a first motor 59, the second motor 16, the air heater 4 and the infrared thermometer 18 is fixedly connected with the upper right corner of the machine case 1 in a penetrating way, the air heater 4 and the drying device 5 are fixedly connected with the left side of the machine case 1 from top to bottom in sequence, an air inlet of the air heater 4 is communicated with an air suction pipe 6, the bottom of the drying device 5 is communicated with an air return pipe 7, one end of the air suction pipe 6 and one end of the air return pipe 7 are respectively communicated with the upper side and the lower side of the left side of the drying cylinder 3 through a filter box 8, an air outlet of the air heater 4 is communicated with a three-way valve 9, a rear side air outlet end of the three-way valve 9 is communicated with a heat utilization pipe 10, an air guide pipe 11 is communicated between a front side air outlet end of the three-way valve 9 and the top of the drying box 51, and is additionally connected with the heat utilization pipe 10 at the air outlet of the air heater 4 through the three-way valve 9, open heat utilization pipe 10 after the heating is ended, can cut off the hot-blast circulation, but go out the hot-air pump and supply other equipment utilization, still can cool down grain, avoid the overheated inconvenient collection of exhaust grain, also avoided thermal waste, the reasonable heat that has utilized, comparatively energy-concerving and environment-protective, the surface of drying cylinder 3 just is located the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of filter box 8.
The drying device 5 comprises a drying box 51, a turntable 52 is rotatably connected inside the drying box 51, a drying sponge 53 is fixedly connected to the center of the turntable 52, a plurality of water throwing holes 54 are circumferentially and uniformly formed in the side surface of the drying sponge 53, the drying box 51 is fixedly connected to the left side of the case 1 through a fixing sleeve 55 fixedly connected to the outside, a gear 56 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing sleeve 55 and the right side of the drying box 51, the right side of the gear 56 penetrates through the left side of the drying box 51 and extends into the drying box 51, a tooth groove meshed with the gear 56 is formed in the side surface of the turntable 52, a drainage cylinder 57 is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the drying box 51, water filtering particles 58 are filled in the drainage cylinder 57, and a drainage hole is formed in the bottom end of the drainage cylinder 57, the upper and lower both sides of drying box 51 internal surface just are located the inboard of a drainage section of thick bamboo 57 top water inlet and have seted up the annular of catchmenting, the top fixedly connected with output of fixed cover 55 and gear 56 fixed connection's first motor 59, through setting up the relevant pipeline of air heater 4 cooperation, promote the hot-blast circulation in the section of thick bamboo 3 of drying, cooperation stirring structure, can accelerate the stoving of grain, and it is more even dry, and set up drying device 5 at the heated air circulation in-process, can carry out drying and dehumidification to the circulated air, improve its drying effect, and the automatic dehydration that spin-dries of 5 usable centrifugal modes of drying device, make its interior dry sponge 53 can maintain relative drying for a long time, keep the moisture absorption effect, need not artifical change, high durability and convenient use, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.
Meanwhile, the contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art which is known by the person skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electric appliance are not specifically limited, and the electric appliance can be made by using conventional equipment.
During the use, open sealed lid 17, in pouring into drying cylinder 3 with grain through feeding funnel 2, then cover sealed lid 17, start first motor 59 through control panel 19, second motor 16 and air heater 4 work, second motor 16 drives stirring frame 20 and rotates, stir grain, air heater 4 extracts the interior humid air of drying cylinder 3 through exhaust tube 6 and the filter box 8 of upside, then arrange in drying box 51 through three-way valve 9 and air duct 11 after the heating, the moist hot air carries out the drying back through dry sponge 53, the rethread muffler 7 and downside filter box 8 arrange back in drying cylinder 3, the grain is dried to it to blowing simultaneously, moist hot air is extracted by air heater 4 again and is circulated.
After drying is finished, the first motor 59 is closed, the three-way valve 9 is switched, and air exhausted by the hot air blower 4 is exhausted into other equipment through the heat utilization pipe 10 for heat recovery and utilization; after the grains are basically cooled, the rocking handle 14 is shaken to drive the sealing frame 13 to rotate 180 degrees, and then the bottom of the drying cylinder 3 is opened, so that the grains are discharged from the bottom
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system, includes quick-witted case (1), fixedly connected with feeding funnel (2) is run through at the top of quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that a drying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected inside the case (1), the top of the drying cylinder (3) is communicated with the bottom of the feeding hopper (2), an air heater (4) and a drying device (5) are fixedly connected to the left side of the case (1) from top to bottom in sequence, an air inlet of the air heater (4) is communicated with an air exhaust pipe (6), the bottom of the drying device (5) is communicated with an air return pipe (7), and one ends of the air exhaust pipe (6) and the air return pipe (7) are respectively communicated with the upper side and the lower side of the left side of the drying cylinder (3) through a filter box (8);
the drying device (5) comprises a drying box (51), the inside of the drying box (51) is rotatably connected with a turntable (52), a drying sponge (53) is fixedly connected to the center of the turntable (52), a plurality of water throwing holes (54) are circumferentially and uniformly formed in the side face of the drying sponge (53), the drying box (51) is fixedly connected to the left side of the case (1) through a fixing sleeve (55) fixedly connected to the outside, a gear (56) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing sleeve (55) and the right side of the drying box (51), the right side of the gear (56) penetrates through the left side of the drying box (51) and extends to the inside of the drying box (51), a tooth groove meshed with the gear (56) is formed in the side face of the turntable (52), a drainage cylinder (57) is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the drying box (51), water filtering particles (58) are filled in the drainage cylinder (57), and a drainage hole is formed in the bottom end of the drainage cylinder (57).
2. The energy-saving environment-friendly type air source heat pump grain intelligent drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper and lower both sides of drying box (51) internal surface just are located the inboard of a drain section of thick bamboo (57) top water inlet and have seted up the annular of catchmenting, the top fixedly connected with output of fixed cover (55) and gear (56) fixed connection's first motor (59).
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly air source heat pump grain intelligent drying system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet of the air heater (4) is communicated with a three-way valve (9), the rear air outlet end of the three-way valve (9) is communicated with a heat utilization pipe (10), and an air guide pipe (11) is communicated between the front air outlet end of the three-way valve (9) and the top of the drying box (51).
4. The energy-saving environment-friendly type air source heat pump grain intelligent drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with discharge baffle (12) in both sides of drying cylinder (3) bottom discharge mouth, two it seals frame (13) to rotate to be connected with between discharge baffle (12), the right-hand member that seals frame (13) runs through quick-witted case (1) back wall and fixedly connected with rocking handle (14), discharge chute (15) of inner chamber intercommunication between the bottom fixedly connected with of quick-witted case (1) and two discharge baffle (12).
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly type air source heat pump grain intelligent drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of drying cylinder (3) is connected with stirring frame (20) through the center pin rotation, and stirring frame (20) drives through second motor (16) of quick-witted case (1) rear side fixed connection.
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly type air source heat pump grain intelligent drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side at the top of the feeding hopper (2) is rotatably connected with a sealing cover (17) through a hinge, and the outer surface of the drying cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a filter screen inside the filter box (8).
7. The energy-saving environment-friendly air source heat pump grain intelligent drying system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: an infrared thermometer (18) is fixedly connected to the upper right corner of the drying cylinder (3), and a control panel (19) which controls the first motor (59), the second motor (16), the hot air blower (4) and the infrared thermometer (18) is fixedly connected to the upper right corner of the case (1) in a penetrating mode.
CN202222330923.6U 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system Active CN218210352U (en)

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CN202222330923.6U CN218210352U (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system

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CN202222330923.6U CN218210352U (en) 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Energy-concerving and environment-protective type air source heat pump grain intelligence drying system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117298623A (en) * 2023-11-29 2023-12-29 江苏云吉智造家居用品有限公司 Grease dewatering device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117298623A (en) * 2023-11-29 2023-12-29 江苏云吉智造家居用品有限公司 Grease dewatering device
CN117298623B (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-02-23 江苏云吉智造家居用品有限公司 Grease dewatering device

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