CN109654845A - A kind of Novel feather dryer - Google Patents

A kind of Novel feather dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109654845A
CN109654845A CN201910021658.3A CN201910021658A CN109654845A CN 109654845 A CN109654845 A CN 109654845A CN 201910021658 A CN201910021658 A CN 201910021658A CN 109654845 A CN109654845 A CN 109654845A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow tube
drying
hole
feather
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910021658.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈昌明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI MINGNIU DOWN Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI MINGNIU DOWN Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI MINGNIU DOWN Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI MINGNIU DOWN Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910021658.3A priority Critical patent/CN109654845A/en
Publication of CN109654845A publication Critical patent/CN109654845A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/16Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Novel feather dryers, are related to dryer field.The present invention includes drying box enclosure, the drying box enclosure both ends are symmetrically arranged with drying case lid two and drying case lid one, the drying box shell inner cavity and be located at drying case lid one center top be provided with hollow tube one, the side of the hollow tube one is symmetrically arranged with several tapped through holes one, the other end of the hollow tube one is provided with hollow tube two, the side of the hollow tube two is symmetrically arranged with several tapped through holes two, composition agitating shaft is connected by using more piece hollow tube, hollow stirrer stick is installed on agitating shaft, feather is disturbed, improve mobility of the feather in drying box, solve the problems, such as that feather dries uneven heating, venthole is opened up on hollow stirrer stick, to increase the contact area of feather and hot-air, improve Drying Rates, it improves work efficiency.

Description

A kind of Novel feather dryer
Technical field
The present invention relates to dryer fields, it particularly relates to a kind of Novel feather dryer.
Background technique
Feather is a kind of natural protein material, since the fluffy degree of feather is big, warmth retention property is good, light-weight, durability By force, and the features such as various performances are better than plant fiber, the home life such as production down jackets, eiderdown quilt are usually used by people to Articles, with the raising of people's lives quality, more and more people like not only solving linen-cotton in this way using down products Growth cycle is long and the problem that causes supply insufficient, and alleviate causes land resource is deficient to ask since linen-cotton is planted Topic, with the increasing of the demand for natural feather, performance and production efficiency to eiderdown processing equipment are a challenges, and feather adds Work is needed by following steps: scouring of wool, dehydration, drying, cooling, and wherein baking step is that heat is passed through into drying equipment, will Moisture after washing in feather is evaporated, restores the natural fluffy of feather down, makes and spontaneously dries fluffy filler Process, existing drying equipment is mostly from the side-wall hole of drying box, then hot-air is passed through into drying box, utilize stirring dress It sets and disturbance drying is carried out to the feather in drying box again, the air inlet due to being passed through hot-air is entered outside drying box, can be incited somebody to action Feather blows to a direction, causes feather condensation agglomerating, is difficult to coagulate being stirred disturbance to the feather in dryer The feather to clump together is dispersed;Will also result in uneven heating inside drying box simultaneously, the feather in drying box cannot simultaneously by Heat is not achieved identical heated requirement, especially condenses pockets of feather, since what the external excessively high generation of temperature was charred shows As, use cost is high, heating speed is slow, and drying is uneven, causes pressure inside hole due to being passed through hot-air into venthole Deficiency keeps the gas sprayed in venthole uneven, cannot comprehensively be dried to the feather in feather drying box, and dry The still remnants of feather afterwards have a large amount of bacterium.
A kind of hot-air down drier without mixing of Patent No. CN201721795748.0, makes container by exhaust fan Negative pressure is formed in shell, and natural feather is transported in strainer rotating cylinder by input and output material air port;Strainer rotating cylinder is driven by transmission mechanism Then rotation is entered in strainer rotating cylinder by the conversion of valve threeway by air duct by the gas that steam air heater heats, from And natural feather is dried;Due to not using feather agitating device inside strainer rotating cylinder, but turned by external roller Dynamic to disturb to feather, function and effect can not be such that the feather of drums inside is uniformly stirred, thus cannot be to plumage The uniform drying of hair, and then it is not thorough feather drying, when the condensation of the feather of drums inside is agglomerating, due to condensing pockets of plumage It is heated outside hair larger, causes hot-spot generation to be charred, decline the dries quantity of feather.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For the problems in the relevant technologies, the present invention proposes a kind of Novel feather dryer, to overcome existing the relevant technologies Existing above-mentioned technical problem.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of Novel feather dryer, including drying box enclosure, which is characterized in that the drying box enclosure both ends are symmetrically arranged with Case lid two and drying case lid one are dried, the drying box shell inner cavity and the center top for being located at drying case lid one are provided with hollow Guan Yi, the side of the hollow tube one are symmetrically arranged with several tapped through holes one, during the other end of the hollow tube one is provided with Blank pipe two, the side of the hollow tube two are symmetrically arranged with several tapped through holes two, the hollow tube one and the hollow tube two Side be provided with the stirring rod matched with tapped through hole one and tapped through hole two, the side of the stirring rod is provided with several Venthole, the top of the stirring rod are provided with paddle, and one intracavity bottom of hollow tube is provided with support chip one, it is described in Two intracavity bottom of blank pipe is provided with support chip two close to the seam crossing of the hollow tube one and hollow tube two, the hollow tube one with The inner cavity of hollow tube two is provided with blast pipe one and blast pipe two.
Further, the blast pipe one and the blast pipe two be through support chip one and support chip two, the hollow tube one with The junction of the hollow tube two is provided with gasket,
The paddle is 1-2 millimeters at a distance from the drying box enclosure.
Further, it being provided with strip through-hole in the drying box enclosure, the strip through-hole is internally provided with ultraviolet radiator, The side of the drying box enclosure is provided with pedestal, and the outside of the drying case lid two is provided with motor.
Further, the drying box enclosure is provided with circular through hole four close to the position of drying case lid one, described round logical Kong Si is internally provided with check valve one, and the drying box enclosure is to install to be equipped with feed inlet close to drying case lid two, it is described into Material mouth is internally provided with check valve two.
Further, the bottom end of the drying case lid one is provided with air inlet funnel, is provided with branch in the air inlet funnel inner cavity Support, the top of support frame as described above are provided with fever circle.
Further, the air inlet funnel bottom end is provided with bellows box, and bellows box inner cavity is provided with fan, the bellows Cassette bottom portion is provided with air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is internally provided with check valve three.
Further, be provided with liner in the air inlet funnel inner cavity, the liner with described common group of air inlet funnel outer wall At protection chamber.
Further, the air inlet funnel outer wall symmetrically offers through-hole seven and through-hole eight, and seven top of through-hole is provided with Connecting tube, the other end of the connecting tube are connect with the circular through hole four.
The invention has the benefit that starting switch, the moist feather of wash clean is sent by exhaust fan by feed inlet to be dried In dry cabin, the fever circle entered the wind in funnel inner cavity at the same time generates a large amount of heat, wherein fever circle is fixed on support frame Top, and the circle that generates heat is not contacted with the inner cavity for entering the wind funnel, is prevented fever circle from generating heat and is scattered and disappeared by air inlet funnel, support frame It is fixed on the bottom of air inlet funnel by welding and the wind for not influencing fan generation will enter air inlet funnel, enters the wind funnel Bottom end be provided with bellows box, fan is provided in the inner cavity of bellows box, the fan is fixed on bellows box by transmission shaft Bottom end, the bottom end of the bellows box is opened up there are two air inlet hole, the purpose is to make the air inside drying box be in flow regime, When the air-flow in drying box can reach flow regime, internal air pressure is more stable, can just make internal air-flow in this way Circulation is more unobstructed, guarantees that the temperature inside drying box is in a steady state value, reaches drying effect, bellows cassette bottom end It is provided with check valve three, when the wind pressure in air inlet funnel is sufficiently large, if without check valve three, due to the wind in air inlet funnel Pressure causes greatly a hot wind reversely to overflow from air inlet hole very much, this phenomenon that being overflowed due to the excessive generation of wind pressure, cannot not only have The heat of effect generated using fever circle, and the waste of heat is caused, it results in waste of resources, substantially increases natural feather and be produced into This, can only enter in bellows box when installing the wind that upper three rear fan of check valve aspirates additional from air inlet hole, once the pressure in air inlet funnel Check valve three at strong excessive air inlet hole immediately blocks, and prevents wind from reversed the phenomenon that overflowing occur, enters the wind the hair in funnel The hot-air that gas ket generates enters blast pipe one and blast pipe two, the air outlet of the blast pipe one by the air inlet of air inlet funnel It is arranged in hollow tube one, the air outlet of the blast pipe two is arranged in hollow tube two, due to hollow during drying Pressure is equal to reach pressure balance in the middle part of the end and hollow tube that sufficiently large pressure is needed inside pipe to guarantee hollow tube Purpose, so hollow tube is designed as hollow tube one and hollow tube two in the design process, then by hollow tube one and hollow tube Two connect into an entirety, and in hollow tube junction, setting support chip carries out baffle, blast pipe one and blast pipe two to hollow tube It is respectively protruding into the neutralization hollow tube one of hollow tube two and hot-air is blown into hollow tube, to reach in hollow tube one and hollow tube two Pressure it is equal, be blown into the hot-air of hollow tube and be discharged by the venthole in stirring rod, drying heating is carried out to feather, is passed through Venthole discharge gas in stirring rod, which carries out heating to natural feather, is uniformly heated natural feather, increases connecing for air and natural feather Contacting surface product prevents natural feather because uneven heating heat generates the phenomenon that agglomerating, and this way for being slowly introducing hot-air, saves significantly About drying cost, enables hot-air to be adequately utilized, a large amount of vapor, internal pressure can be generated in drying course It also will increase by force, when the internal pressure in drying box, which reaches check valve one, can bear Pressure maximum value, vapor can pass through Connecting tube enters liner and enters the wind in the cavity that funnel outer wall is constituted, and vapor and unused heat are passed through protection chamber In, it not only re-uses extra heat, but also kept the temperature to air inlet funnel, prevents heat loss, not only save in this way The energy, and cost has been saved, productivity effect is substantially increased, ultraviolet radiator is opened after the completion of drying and feather is carried out again Disinfection, handles the bacterium on feather further, is that feather is more in line with standard, the feather after drying is poured out and has been dried At.
Composition agitating shaft is connected by using more piece hollow tube, hollow stirrer stick is installed on agitating shaft, and stir hollow It mixes and opens up several ventholes on stick, drive agitating shaft to rotate in drying box using motor, feather is disturbed, plumage is improved Mobility of the hair in drying box solves the problems, such as that feather dries uneven heating, opens up venthole on hollow stirrer stick, from And increase the contact area of feather and hot-air, improve Drying Rates, improve work efficiency, and due to hot-air with The contact area increase of feather enables hot-air to be fully utilized, and has saved the cost of manufacture of hot-air, and then reduce Feather mach cost.By installing ultraviolet radiator on inner wall, the feather after drying is carried out again using ultraviolet light Disinfection, the feather after solving the problems, such as drying remain a large amount of bacteriums.Using the heat that communicating pipe gushes drying box be passed through into In cavity between the inner wall and outer wall of wind scoop, inlet scoop is kept the temperature using the heat gushed in drying box, thus sufficiently The heat of heating wire generation is utilized, improves energy utilization rate, and then achieve the purpose that energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is drying unit internal structure perspective view according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is agitating device explosive view according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is baking device external device (ED) explosive view according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is heat generating device explosive view according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is fever funnel perspective view according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is schematic perspective view according to the present invention.
In figure:
1, box enclosure is dried;101, feed inlet;102, check valve two;103, case lid two is dried;104, circular through hole four;105, electric Machine;106, ultraviolet radiator;107, pedestal;108, check valve one;109, hollow tube one;110, hollow tube two;111, stirring rod; 112, venthole;113, paddle;114, strip through-hole;115, blast pipe one;116, blast pipe two;117, support chip two; 118, support chip one;119, tapped through hole two;120, tapped through hole one;121, case lid one is dried;122, tapped through hole two;2, wind Chamber;201, funnel is entered the wind;202, through-hole seven;203, fever circle;204, support frame;205, fan;206, air inlet hole;207, single To valve three;208, connecting tube;209, liner;210, through-hole eight.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected Range.
According to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of Novel feather dryer.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, Novel feather dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention, including drying box enclosure 1, the drying 1 both ends of box enclosure be symmetrically arranged with drying case lid 2 103 and drying case lid 1,1 inner cavity of drying box enclosure and be located at baking The center top of dry case lid 1 is provided with hollow tube 1, and the side of the hollow tube 1 is symmetrically arranged with several spiral shells Line through-hole 1, the other end of the hollow tube 1 are provided with hollow tube 2 110, the side pair of the hollow tube 2 110 Title is provided with several tapped through holes 2 119, and the side of the hollow tube 1 and the hollow tube 2 110 is provided with and screw thread The side of the stirring rod 111 that through-hole 1 and tapped through hole 2 119 match, the stirring rod 111 is provided with several ventholes 112, the top of the stirring rod 111 is provided with paddle 113, and one 109 intracavity bottom of hollow tube is provided with support chip one 118,2 110 intracavity bottom of hollow tube is provided with support close to the seam crossing of the hollow tube 1 and hollow tube 2 119 The inner cavity of piece 2 117, the hollow tube 1 and hollow tube 2 119 is provided with blast pipe 1 and blast pipe 2 116.
With the aid of the technical scheme, it starts switch, the moist feather of wash clean is sent by exhaust fan by feed inlet 101 In dryer module, the fever circle 203 entered the wind in 201 inner cavity of funnel at the same time generates a large amount of heat, wherein fever circle 203 is fixed On the top of support frame 204, and the circle 203 that generates heat is not contacted with the inner cavity of air inlet funnel 201, prevents fever circle 203 from generating heat Amount is scattered and disappeared by air inlet funnel 201, and support frame 204 is fixed on the bottom of air inlet funnel 201 by welding and does not influence wind The wind that fan 205 generates will enter air inlet funnel 201, and the bottom end of air inlet funnel 201 be provided with bellows box 2, in the inner cavity of bellows box 2 It is provided with fan 205, the fan 205 is fixed on the bottom end of bellows box 2 by transmission shaft, and the bottom end of the bellows box 2 opens up There are two air inlet holes 206, the purpose is to make the air inside drying box be in flow regime, when the air-flow in drying box can reach When to flow regime, internal air pressure is more stable, can just make internal airflow circulating more unobstructed in this way, guarantees drying Temperature inside case is in a steady state value, reaches drying effect, and 2 bottom end of bellows box is provided with check valve 3 207, when into When wind pressure in wind funnel 201 is sufficiently large, if without check valve 3 207, since the wind pressure in air inlet funnel 201 causes greatly very much One hot wind is reversely overflowed from air inlet hole 206, this phenomenon that being overflowed due to the excessive generation of wind pressure, not only cannot effectively be utilized The heat that fever circle 203 generates, and the waste of heat is caused, it results in waste of resources, substantially increases natural feather production cost, when The wind that 3 207 rear fan 205 of check valve aspirates in installation can only enter in bellows box 2 from air inlet hole 206, once air inlet funnel The check valve 3 207 at the excessive air inlet hole 206 of pressure in 201 immediately blocks, and prevents wind from reversed the phenomenon that overflowing occur, Air inlet funnel 201 in fever circle 203 generate hot-air by the air inlet of air inlet funnel 201 enter blast pipe 1 and into The air outlet of air hose 2 116, the blast pipe 1 is arranged in hollow tube 1, the air outlet of the blast pipe 2 116 It is arranged in hollow tube 2 110, since to need sufficiently large pressure hollow to guarantee for hollow tube during drying Pressure is equal to reach pressure balanced purpose in the middle part of the end of pipe and hollow tube, so in the design process designing hollow tube For hollow tube 1 and hollow tube 2 110, then hollow tube 1 and hollow tube 2 110 connected into an entirety, hollow Pipe junction is arranged support chip and carries out baffle to hollow tube, and blast pipe 1 and blast pipe 2 116 are respectively protruding into hollow tube two In 110 and hot-air is blown into hollow tube in hollow tube 1, to reach the pressure in hollow tube 1 and hollow tube 2 110 Equal, the hot-air for being blown into hollow tube is discharged by the venthole 112 in stirring rod 111, is carried out drying heating to feather, is passed through Gas, which is discharged, in venthole 112 in stirring rod 111, which carries out heating to natural feather, is uniformly heated natural feather, increases air and plumage The contact area of suede prevents natural feather because uneven heating heat generates the phenomenon that agglomerating, and this way for being slowly introducing hot-air, Drying cost is greatly saved, hot-air is enable adequately to be utilized, a large amount of vapor can be generated in drying course, it is interior The pressure in portion also will increase, and when the internal pressure in drying box, which reaches check valve 1, can bear Pressure maximum value, water steams Gas can be entered liner 209 by connecting tube 208 and be entered the wind in the cavity that 201 outer wall of funnel is constituted, and not utilized vapor and Heat be passed through protection chamber in, re-uses extra heat, and to enter the wind funnel 201 kept the temperature, prevent heat Amount is scattered and disappeared, and is not only saved energy in this way, and saved cost, is substantially increased productivity effect, is opened after the completion of drying purple Outside line lamp again carries out disinfection to feather, handles the bacterium on feather further, is that feather is more in line with standard, will dry Feather after dry is poured out drying and is completed.
Composition agitating shaft is connected by using more piece hollow tube, hollow stirrer stick is installed on agitating shaft, and stir hollow It mixes and opens up several ventholes on stick, drive agitating shaft to rotate in drying box using motor, feather is disturbed, plumage is improved Mobility of the hair in drying box solves the problems, such as that feather dries uneven heating, opens up venthole on hollow stirrer stick, from And increase the contact area of feather and hot-air, improve Drying Rates, improve work efficiency, and due to hot-air with The contact area increase of feather enables hot-air to be fully utilized, and has saved the cost of manufacture of hot-air, and then reduce Feather mach cost.By installing ultraviolet radiator on inner wall, the feather after drying is carried out again using ultraviolet light Disinfection, the feather after solving the problems, such as drying remain a large amount of bacteriums;Using the heat that communicating pipe gushes drying box be passed through into In cavity between the inner wall and outer wall of wind scoop, inlet scoop is kept the temperature using the heat gushed in drying box, thus sufficiently The heat of heating wire generation is utilized, improves energy utilization rate, and then achieve the purpose that energy saving.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned blast pipe 1, blast pipe 1 is passed through with the blast pipe 2 116 It is through at support chip 1 and support chip 2 117, it is stifled to carry out air-tightness using 2 117 pairs of hollow tubes of support chip 1 and support chip Plug, is divided into two inlet air compartments for hollow tube, to keep hollow tube 1 equal with the pressure inside hollow tube 2 110, in guarantee The air inlet of blank pipe 1 and hollow tube 2 110 is harmonious, and then keeps hollow tube 1 and 2 110 outlet of hollow tube more equal Even, the junction of the hollow tube 1 and the hollow tube 2 110 is provided with gasket, to enhance hollow tube 1 With the leakproofness of 2 110 seam crossing of hollow tube, the rate for making hot-air spray venthole 112 becomes larger, and makes feather in drying box Stir it is more uniform, the paddle 113 at a distance from the drying box enclosure be 1-2 millimeters, and then make paddle 113 with Drying box enclosure 1 is bonded even closer, prevents during being stirred to feather, and feather is trapped in paddle 113 and dries In crack between dry box enclosure 1, mechanical failure is prevented.
In one embodiment, it for above-mentioned drying box enclosure 1, dries and is provided with strip through-hole in box enclosure 1 114, the strip through-hole 114 is internally provided with ultraviolet radiator 106, and to make after drying, remaining bacterium is further obtained on feather To processing, and then the sterilizing ability of drying box is improved, improves the bactericidal effect of dryer, the Zeng Qiang superiority of equipment, The side of the drying box enclosure 1 is provided with pedestal 107, and the outside of the drying case lid 2 103 is provided with motor 105.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned drying box enclosure 1, drying box enclosure 1 is close to drying case lid 1 Position is provided with circular through hole 4 104, and the circular through hole 4 104 is internally provided with check valve 1, passes through check valve one Air pressure inside 108 pairs of drying boxes controls, and when the air pressure inside of drying box reaches defined value, vapor can be from pressure release It is gushed inside valve, so that hot-air be made to be fully utilized, and then prevents feather external air enters during heating Inside drying box, keep the air of oven interior uneven in temperature, the phenomenon for causing feather heating uneven, the drying box enclosure 1 is leaned on Nearly drying case lid 2 103 is to install to be equipped with feed inlet 101, and the feed inlet 101 is internally provided with check valve 2 102, thus Feather is prevented, since swabbing action makes to generate biggish pressure inside drying box, to be unfavorable for feather in fill process and enter drying Case, and then it is more smooth so that feather is entered drying box, feather will not be made reversely to blow out feed inlet because internal pressure is excessive.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned drying case lid 1, drying case lid 1 bottom end be provided with into Wind funnel 201 is provided with support frame 204 in 201 inner cavity of air inlet funnel, and the top of support frame as described above 204 is provided with fever Circle 203, to make to enter the wind in the air inlet remittance that the heat that circle generates of generating heat in 201 inner cavity of funnel passes through air inlet funnel 201 In blank pipe, and then the utilization rate of hot-air is improved, reduces the cost of feather drying.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned air inlet funnel 201, air inlet 201 bottom end of funnel is provided with bellows box 2, 2 inner cavity of bellows box is provided with fan 205, and 2 bottom of bellows box is provided with air inlet hole 206, the air inlet hole 206 it is interior Portion is provided with check valve 3 207, and 2 bottom end of bellows box is provided with check valve 3 207, when the wind pressure foot in air inlet funnel 201 When enough big, if without check valve 3 207, since the wind pressure in air inlet funnel 201 causes greatly a hot wind from air inlet hole 206 very much It is reversed to overflow, this phenomenon that being overflowed due to the excessive generation of wind pressure, the heat that not only cannot be effectively generated using fever circle 203 Amount, and the waste of heat is caused, it results in waste of resources, substantially increases natural feather production cost, when the upper check valve 3 207 of installation Afterwards, fan 205 aspirate wind can only from air inlet hole 206 enter bellows box 2 in, once air inlet funnel 201 in pressure it is excessive into Check valve 3 207 at air holes 206 immediately blocks, and then prevents wind from reversed the phenomenon that overflowing occur.
In one embodiment, it for above-mentioned air inlet funnel 201, enters the wind in 201 inner cavity of funnel and is provided with liner 209, the liner 209 and 201 outer wall of air inlet funnel collectively constitute protection chamber, and then by heat not used in drying box It is passed through in protection chamber together with the vapor for containing a large amount of thermal energy, so that air inlet funnel 201 is played the role of heat preservation insulation, prevent heat Amount is scattered and disappeared, and has been saved the energy, and then saved the cost in feather production process, has been substantially increased productivity effect.
In one embodiment, for above-mentioned air inlet funnel 201, air inlet 201 outer wall of funnel symmetrically offers through-hole 7 202 and through-hole 8 210,7 202 top of through-hole is provided with connecting tube 208, the other end of the connecting tube 208 with it is described Circular through hole 4 104 connects, so that it is discharged into the vapor generated in drying box timely in the protection chamber of air inlet funnel 201, And then optimize the structure of equipment more, improve the practicability of equipment.
In conclusion started switch by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, exhaust fan is by the moist feather of wash clean It is sent into dryer module by feed inlet 101, the fever circle 203 entered the wind in 201 inner cavity of funnel at the same time generates a large amount of heat, Wherein fever circle 203 is fixed on the top of support frame 204, and the circle 203 that generates heat is not contacted with the inner cavity of air inlet funnel 201, is prevented Only 203 generation heat of fever circle is scattered and disappeared by air inlet funnel 201, and support frame 204 is fixed on air inlet funnel 201 by welding Bottom and do not influence fan 205 generation wind will enter air inlet funnel 201, air inlet funnel 201 bottom end be provided with bellows box 2, fan 205 is provided in the inner cavity of bellows box 2, and the fan 205 is fixed on the bottom end of bellows box 2 by transmission shaft, described The bottom end of bellows box 2, which is opened up, the purpose is to make the air inside drying box be in flow regime works as baking there are two air inlet hole 206 When air-flow in dry case can reach flow regime, internal air pressure is more stable, can just make internal airflow circulating in this way It is more unobstructed, guarantee that the temperature inside drying box is in a steady state value, reaches drying effect, 2 bottom end of bellows box is set It is equipped with check valve 3 207, when the wind pressure in air inlet funnel 201 is sufficiently large, if without check valve 3 207, since air inlet leaks Wind pressure in bucket 201 causes greatly a hot wind reversely to overflow from air inlet hole 206 very much, this to generate showing for spilling since wind pressure is excessive As, the heat that not only cannot be effectively generated using fever circle 203, but also the waste of heat is caused, it results in waste of resources, significantly Natural feather production cost is improved, when the wind for installing upper 3 207 rear fan 205 of check valve suction additional can only enter wind from air inlet hole 206 In chamber 2, once the check valve 3 207 entered the wind at the excessive air inlet hole 206 of pressure in funnel 201 immediately blocks, prevent There is reversed the phenomenon that overflowing in wind, and enters the wind the hot-air that circle 203 generates of generating heat in funnel 201 by the air inlet of air inlet funnel 201 Mouth enters blast pipe 1 and blast pipe 2 116, and the air outlet of the blast pipe 1 is arranged in hollow tube 1, institute The air outlet for stating blast pipe 2 116 is arranged in hollow tube 2 110, since hollow tube needs foot during drying Pressure is equal to reach pressure balanced purpose in the middle part of end and hollow tube of the enough big pressure to guarantee hollow tube, so setting Hollow tube is designed as hollow tube 1 and hollow tube 2 110 during meter, then hollow tube 1 and hollow tube 2 110 are connected It is connected into an entirety, setting support chip carries out baffle, blast pipe 1 and blast pipe two to hollow tube in hollow tube junction 116 are respectively protruding into hollow tube 2 110 and are blown into hot-air to hollow tube in hollow tube 1, to reach hollow tube 1 Equal with the pressure in hollow tube 2 110, the hot-air for being blown into hollow tube is discharged by the venthole 112 in stirring rod 111, right Feather carries out drying heating, and gas, which is discharged, and heat to natural feather by the venthole 112 in stirring rod 111 keeps natural feather heated more The phenomenon that adding uniformly, increase the contact area of air and natural feather, preventing natural feather from generating agglomeration because of uneven heating heat, and it is this It is slowly introducing the way of hot-air, drying cost is greatly saved, hot-air is enable adequately to be utilized, in drying course A large amount of vapor can be generated, internal pressure also will increase, when the internal pressure in drying box reaches one 108 energy of check valve When bearing Pressure maximum value, vapor can be entered liner 209 by connecting tube 208 and enter the wind the sky that 201 outer wall of funnel is constituted In chamber, vapor and unused heat are passed through in protection chamber, not only re-use extra heat, but also gives air inlet leakage Bucket 201 is kept the temperature, and is prevented heat loss, is not only saved energy in this way, and has saved cost, and production effect is substantially increased Benefit opens ultraviolet radiator after the completion of drying and carries out disinfection again to feather, handles the bacterium on feather further, be plumage Hair is more in line with standard, and the feather after drying is poured out drying and is completed.
The utility model has the advantages that 1, by using more piece hollow tube connect composition agitating shaft, on agitating shaft install hollow stirrer stick, And several ventholes are opened up on hollow stirrer stick, it drives agitating shaft to rotate in drying box using motor, feather is disturbed It is dynamic, mobility of the feather in drying box is improved, solves the problems, such as that feather dries uneven heating, is opened on hollow stirrer stick If venthole, to increase the contact area of feather and hot-air, Drying Rates are improved, are improved work efficiency, and Since the increase of the contact area of hot-air and feather enables hot-air to be fully utilized, being fabricated to for hot-air has been saved This, thereby reduces the mach cost of feather.
2, by installing ultraviolet radiator on inner wall, the feather after drying is sterilized using ultraviolet light again, is solved The problem of feather after drying remains a large amount of bacteriums.
3, it is passed through in the cavity between the inner wall of inlet scoop and outer wall, is utilized using the heat that communicating pipe gushes drying box The heat gushed in drying box keeps the temperature inlet scoop, to take full advantage of the heat of heating wire generation, improves the energy Utilization rate, and then achieve the purpose that energy saving.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Novel feather dryer, comprising: drying box enclosure (1), which is characterized in that drying box enclosure (1) both ends It is symmetrically arranged with drying case lid two (103) and drying case lid one (121), the drying box enclosure (1) inner cavity and positioned at drying box The center top of lid one (121) is provided with hollow tube one (109), and the side of the hollow tube one (109) is symmetrically arranged with several Tapped through hole one (120), one end of the hollow tube one (109) are provided with hollow tube two (110), the hollow tube two (110) Side be symmetrically arranged with several tapped through holes two (119), the side of the hollow tube one (109) and the hollow tube two (110) Face is provided with the stirring rod (111) matched with tapped through hole one (120) and tapped through hole two (119), the stirring rod (111) Side be provided with several ventholes (112), the top of the stirring rod (111) is provided with paddle (113), the hollow tube One (109) intracavity bottom is provided with support chip one (118), and hollow tube two (110) intracavity bottom is close to the hollow tube one (109) support chip two (117), the hollow tube one (109) and hollow tube two are provided with the seam crossing of hollow tube two (119) (119) inner cavity is provided with blast pipe one (115) and blast pipe two (116).
2. a kind of Novel feather dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blast pipe one (115) and institute Blast pipe two (116) is stated through support chip one (118) and support chip two (117), the hollow tube one (109) with it is described hollow The junction of pipe two (110) is provided with gasket, and the paddle (113) is 1-2 millis at a distance from the drying box enclosure Rice.
3. a kind of Novel feather dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the drying box enclosure (1) It is equipped with strip through-hole (114), the strip through-hole (114) is internally provided with ultraviolet radiator (106), the drying box enclosure (1) Side be provided with pedestal (107), motor (105) are provided on the outside of the drying case lid two (103).
4. a kind of Novel feather dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying box enclosure (1) is close The position of drying case lid one (121) is provided with circular through hole four (104), and the circular through hole four (104) is internally provided with unidirectionally Valve one (108), the drying box enclosure (1) close to drying case lid two (103) be to install to be equipped with feed inlet (101), it is described into Material mouth (101) is internally provided with check valve two (102).
5. a kind of Novel feather dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drying case lid one (121) Bottom end is provided with air inlet funnel (201), is provided with support frame (204), support frame as described above in air inlet funnel (201) inner cavity (204) top is provided with fever circle (203).
6. a kind of Novel feather dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that air inlet funnel (201) bottom end It is provided with bellows box (2), bellows box (2) inner cavity is provided with fan (205), and bellows box (2) bottom is provided with air inlet Hole (206), the air inlet hole (206) are internally provided with check valve three (207).
7. a kind of Novel feather dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that air inlet funnel (201) inner cavity In be provided with liner (209), the liner (209) and air inlet funnel (201) outer wall collectively constitute protection chamber.
8. a kind of Novel feather dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that air inlet funnel (201) outer wall Through-hole seven (202) and through-hole eight (210) symmetrically are offered, through-hole seven (202) top is provided with connecting tube (208), described The other end of connecting tube (208) is connect with the circular through hole four (104).
CN201910021658.3A 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 A kind of Novel feather dryer Withdrawn CN109654845A (en)

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CN201910021658.3A CN109654845A (en) 2019-01-10 2019-01-10 A kind of Novel feather dryer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112254503A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-22 安徽沃园生物科技有限公司 Rapid cooling device used after organic fertilizer granulation by breeding waste
CN115751886A (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-03-07 安徽亚美羽绒有限公司 Energy-conserving drying equipment of eiderdown

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112254503A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-22 安徽沃园生物科技有限公司 Rapid cooling device used after organic fertilizer granulation by breeding waste
CN112254503B (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-11-22 安徽沃园生物科技有限公司 Rapid cooling device used after granulation of organic fertilizer prepared from breeding wastes
CN115751886A (en) * 2022-09-22 2023-03-07 安徽亚美羽绒有限公司 Energy-conserving drying equipment of eiderdown

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