CN218200822U

CN218200822U - Transportation structure and salt quenching line cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN218200822U
Application number: CN202221860260.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈曦
Original assignee: Hephaes Heat Treatment Systems Jiangsu Co ltd
Current assignee: Hephaes Heat Treatment Systems Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-19
Filing date: 2022-07-19
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of chemical machinery, specifically a transportation structure and salt quenching line cleaning machine, including the transportation dish with dial the material frame, dispose many unpowered rollers on the transportation dish, dial the material frame and slidingly cooperate on the transportation dish along the direction of delivery of material, dial the medial surface that the material module configuration is relative at two carriage release levers, dial two bisymmetry arrangement of material module, when dialling the motion of the material stacking department of material frame towards the outside, the activity inclined plane of dialling the material module under the natural state makes the material get into the position of holding of dialling the material frame after being promoted by the material, then dial the material module after automatic re-setting through dialling the material face of dialling the material module and will put into the material that holds the position and dial the transportation dish and transport. The technical problem of the back cleaning machine department among the prior art often appear the charging tray and skid, perhaps the charging tray is by the dead phenomenon of card is solved.

Description

Transportation structure and salt quenching line cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of chemical machinery, in particular to a transportation structure and a salt quenching line cleaning machine.

Background

Material transportation on the salt quenches line cleaning machine among the prior art, the charging tray is mostly the rod transmission or the chain, be about to the material and place on rod or chain, motor drive rod or chain motion, it realizes the transportation function to drive the material motion behind rod or the chain motion, because the position of the back cleaning machine of salt quenches line cleaning machine often after the forced air cooling, can have a large amount of salt of crystallization on the charging tray, on the other hand, the water existence characteristic that can skid is met to the salt of quenching, thereby make back cleaning machine department often appear the charging tray skid, perhaps the charging tray is blocked dead phenomenon.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the back cleaning machine department among the prior art often the charging tray skids, perhaps the charging tray is blocked the technical problem of dead phenomenon, the utility model provides a transportation structure has solved above-mentioned technical problem.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

the utility model provides a transportation structure, include: a transport tray, on which a plurality of unpowered rollers are arranged; the material stirring frame is matched on the transport plate in a sliding mode along the conveying direction of materials and comprises two parallel moving rods and a plurality of material stirring modules, the material stirring modules are arranged on the inner side faces, opposite to the two moving rods, of the material stirring modules, the material stirring modules are arranged in a pairwise symmetrical mode, when the material stirring frame moves towards the outward material stacking position, the movable inclined face of the material stirring module in a natural state is pushed by the materials to enable the materials to enter the containing position of the material stirring frame, and the material stirring module automatically resets and then stirs the materials placed in the containing position into the transport plate through the material stirring face of the material stirring module and transports the materials.

Further, the kick-out module comprises: the positioning column is connected to the moving rod through a connecting sheet, extends perpendicular to the inner side face of the moving rod, and an extending section is located below the moving rod to avoid materials; the material stirring block is rotatably hinged to the end part, far away from the moving rod, of the positioning column and is blocked on the advancing line of materials, the material stirring block forms a movable inclined surface facing the material stacking position and a material stirring surface back to the material stacking position, when the movable inclined surface is in contact with the materials, the material stirring block is pushed by the materials to rotate so that the movable inclined surface is attached to the lower bottom surface of the materials, and after the movable inclined surface is separated from the materials, the material stirring surface is erected and abuts against the vertical surface of the materials to stir the materials into the conveying disc for conveying; the stop block is connected to the material stirring block and is abutted against the positioning column in a natural state so that the material stirring block cannot be pushed by materials when moving back to the material stacking position; the balancing weight is connected to the bottom of the material stirring block so that the stop block can reset, and the reset material stirring block stops on a traveling line of the material again.

Furthermore, the positioning column is a square column.

Further, still include drive arrangement, drive arrangement includes: the driving motor is arranged on the side edge of the transport disc, and a driving shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear; a rack fixedly disposed at a lower surface of the moving bar, and engaged with the driving gear.

Further, still include the direction subassembly, the direction subassembly includes: the guide groove is formed in the outer side face, back to the transport disc, of the moving rod; the base of the guide wheel is fixedly configured, and meanwhile, the roller of the guide wheel is movably matched in the guide groove.

Furthermore, the two moving rods are connected together through a plurality of cross braces.

Further, the transverse section of the cross brace is bent twice to form an avoiding space.

Further, the unpowered roller is a damping roller.

The other aspect of the utility model also provides a salt quenching line cleaning machine, including foretell transport structure.

Based on the technical scheme, the utility model discloses the technological effect that can realize does:

the utility model provides a transportation structure, including transport disc and group work or material rest, it is by a plurality of group material modules to allocate on the medial surface of the carriage bar of two parallels of group work or material rest, when group work or material rest position of putting the motion towards the material of outside, be in under the natural state and two symmetrical group activity inclined planes of material module can be promoted by the material, the material promotes to dial and advances the position of holding of group work or material rest behind the material module, when waiting for the material to get into the position of holding of group work or material rest completely, the material no longer contacts with the activity inclined plane of group material module, that is to say the material no longer has the effort to exert on the activity inclined plane, group material module this moment resets to the natural state, group material face and the material contact of group material module, and dial the transport of material module into the transport disc and carry out the transportation with the material, the transportation structure of this application no longer puts the material into the transport disc simply, the material is driven by the merit roller of transport disc, but the transport action that carries out after the unpowered roller of group work or material rest direct drive into the transport disc, thereby the back washing machine department among the prior art has solved and has often appeared skidding, or the technical problem of the phenomenon of the card.

At the transportation structure of this application, dial the cooperation mode that the work or material rest adopted drive gear and rack for dial the motion of work or material rest itself and can not produce the condition of skidding, simultaneously, the realization of dialling the material of the transportation structure of this application and transportation function also only needs this a set of driving motor, and need not dispose the motor for every roller on the transport disc, thereby has practiced thrift the complete machine consumption.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a transport structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the transportation structure of the present invention in an operating state;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the material stirring frame of the transportation structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the material-shifting module of the material-shifting frame of the transportation structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is another schematic view of the material-shifting module of the material-shifting frame of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first viewing angle of the material stirring module according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second viewing angle of the material stirring module according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a third viewing angle of the material stirring module according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the salt quenching line cleaning machine of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-transport plate, 11-unpowered roller; 2-material stirring frame, 21-moving rod, 22-material stirring module, 221-movable inclined plane, 222-material stirring surface, 223-positioning column, 224-material stirring block, 225-stop block, 226-balancing weight, 227-connecting piece and 23-cross brace; 3-drive means, 31-drive gear, 32-rack; 4-a guide component, 41-a guide groove and 42-a guide wheel; 5-materials.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above … …", "above … …", "above … … upper surface", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms do not have special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a transportation structure, including transport disc 1 and group work or material rest 2, dispose many unpowered rollers 11 on the transport disc 1, group work or material rest 2 and cooperate on transport disc 1 along the direction of delivery of material 5 with sliding, group material module 22 configuration is at the relative medial surface of two carriage release levers 21, group two liang of symmetrical arrangement of material module 22, when group material frame 2 outwards's material 5 stacking department motion, the activity inclined plane 221 of group material module 22 under the natural state makes material 5 get into the position that holds of group work or material rest 2 after being promoted by material 5, and group material module 22 after automatic re-setting will put into the material 5 that holds the position and dial into transport disc 1 and transport through group material face 222 of group material module 22.

The transportation structure comprises a transportation disc 1 and a material shifting frame 2, wherein a plurality of material shifting modules 22 are arranged on the inner side surfaces of two parallel moving rods 21 of the material shifting frame 2, when the material shifting frame 2 moves towards the outer material 5 stacking position, the movable inclined surfaces 221 of the two symmetrical material shifting modules 22 in a natural state can be pushed by the material 5, the material 5 pushes the material shifting modules 22 and then enters the accommodating position of the material shifting frame 2, when the material 5 completely enters the accommodating position of the material shifting frame 2, the material 5 is not in contact with the movable inclined surfaces 221 of the material shifting modules 22, namely, the material 5 is not exerted on the movable inclined surfaces 221 under the action of force, the material shifting modules 22 reset to the natural state at the moment, the material shifting surfaces 222 of the material shifting modules 22 are in contact with the material 5, the material 5 is shifted into the transportation disc 1 and transported, the transportation structure of the application does not simply place the material 5 into the transportation disc 1, the material 5 is driven by a power roller of the transportation disc 1, but is directly driven by the material shifting frame 2 to move into the transportation disc 1, and the problem of frequent transport of the phenomenon of the transport machine after the transport machine is solved, and the phenomenon that the material slipping phenomenon of the conventional technology occurs.

Further, the material pulling module 22 comprises a positioning column 223, a material pulling block 224, a stop block 225 and a balancing weight 226, the positioning column 223 is connected to the moving rod 21 through a connecting piece 227, the positioning column 223 extends perpendicular to the inner side surface of the moving rod 21 and the extending section is located below the moving rod 21 to avoid the material 5, the material pulling block 224 is rotatably hinged to one end of the positioning column 223 far away from the moving rod 21 and is stopped on the traveling line of the material 5, the material pulling block 224 forms a movable inclined plane 221 facing the stacking position of the material 5 and a material pulling plane 222 facing away from the stacking position of the material 5, when the movable inclined plane 221 is in contact with the material 5, the material pulling block 224 rotates under the pushing of the material 5 to make the movable inclined plane 221 fit the lower bottom surface of the material 5, that is, the material 5 can push the material pulling block 224 from the movable inclined plane 221 of the material 5 to make the material pulling block 224 rotate, the material stirring block 224 after rotating no longer blocks on the advancing route of the material 5, so that the material 5 can smoothly enter the accommodating position of the material stirring frame 2, the lower bottom surface of the material 5 is attached to the movable inclined plane 221 and enters the accommodating position, the movable inclined plane 221 is separated from the material 5, the material stirring block 224 automatically resets under the action of the balancing weight 226, the material stirring surface 222 of the material stirring block 224 after resetting is erected and abuts against the vertical surface of the material 5 to stir the material 5 into the transportation disc 1 for transportation, in the process, the stop block 225 connected to the material stirring block 224 abuts against the positioning column 223, so that the material stirring block 224 moving back to the stacking position of the material 5 cannot be pushed by the material 5, that is to say, the stop block 225 is limited by the positioning column 223, the material stirring block 224 fixedly connected with the stop block 225 is also limited, and the material 5 cannot push the material stirring block 224 from the material stirring surface 222.

In short, the movable inclined plane 221 of the material poking block 224 can be pushed by the material 5, the material poking surface 222 of the material poking block 224 cannot be pushed by the material 5, and meanwhile, the material poking block 224 can be automatically reset under the action of the balancing weight 226, specifically, the gravity center of the material poking block 224 is adjusted through the balancing weight 226, so that the stopper 225 on the material poking block 224 tends to rotate towards the positioning column 223, the stopper 225 is limited by the positioning column 223 after rotating, and at this time, the material poking block 224 is erected again to block on the traveling line of the material 5. Through this characteristic of dialling material piece 224 for material 5 can get into towards activity inclined plane 221 and dial work or material rest 2, but has the activity inclined plane 221 that can not be dorsad, and the face of dialling takes off and dials work or material rest 2 promptly, thereby makes to dial work or material rest 2 and can realize dialling the function of material and transportation under the supplementary of transport disc 1.

Reference column 223 in this application is square post, and square face of square post is leaned on by dog 225 to material 224 is dialled to location more accurately.

The transportation structure of the present application further comprises a driving device 3, the driving device 3 comprises a driving motor and a rack 32, the driving motor is disposed at the side of the transportation tray 1, a driving gear 31 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the driving motor, the rack 32 is fixedly disposed at the lower side of the moving rod 21, and the rack 32 is meshed with the driving gear 31. The matching mode of the driving gear 31 and the rack 32 is adopted, so that the situation of slipping cannot occur in the movement of the material stirring frame 2. Simultaneously, the realization of the stirring of the transportation structure of this application and transportation function also only needs this a set of driving motor, and need not give every roller configuration motor on the transport disc 1 to the complete machine consumption has been practiced thrift.

The transportation structure of this application still includes direction subassembly 4, and direction subassembly 4 includes guide way 41 and leading wheel 42, and the lateral surface at carriage release lever 21 dorsad transport disc 1 is seted up to guide way 41, and the base of leading wheel 42 is fixed configuration, and simultaneously, the gyro wheel of leading wheel 42 movably cooperates in guide way 41. Make like this to dialling the material frame 2 and removed the spacing on the direction of motion, stability when having promoted the transportation structure operation of this application.

In one embodiment of the present application, the two moving rods 21 are connected together by a plurality of cross braces 23, and the cross section of the cross braces 23 is bent twice to form an avoiding space, so as to facilitate the entering of the material 5.

In one embodiment of the present application, the unpowered roller 11 is a damping roller, so as to better assist the material poking frame 2 in realizing the transportation function.

As shown in fig. 9, another aspect of the present invention further provides a salt quenching line cleaning machine, which includes the above transportation structure.

It should be understood that the above description of the specific embodiments is only for the purpose of explanation and not for the purpose of limitation. Obvious changes or variations from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A transport structure, comprising:

a transport tray (1), wherein a plurality of unpowered rollers (11) are arranged on the transport tray (1);

the material stirring frame (2) is matched on the transport plate (1) in a sliding mode along the conveying direction of materials (5), the material stirring frame (2) comprises two parallel moving rods (21) and a plurality of material stirring modules (22), the material stirring modules (22) are arranged on the inner side faces, opposite to the two moving rods (21), of the material stirring modules (22) in a pairwise symmetrical mode, when the material stirring frame (2) moves towards the stacking position of the materials (5) outside, the movable inclined face (221) of the material stirring module (22) in a natural state is pushed by the materials (5) to enable the materials (5) to enter the containing position of the material stirring frame (2), and then the material stirring module (22) automatically resets and stirs the materials (5) placed in the containing position into the transport plate (1) through the material stirring face (222) of the material stirring module (22) to transport.

2. The transport structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said stripping module (22) comprises:

the positioning column (223) is connected to the moving rod (21) through a connecting sheet (227), the positioning column (223) extends perpendicular to the inner side face of the moving rod (21), and the extending section is located below the moving rod (21) to avoid materials (5);

the material stirring block (224) is rotatably hinged to one end part of the positioning column (223) far away from the moving rod (21) and is blocked on a traveling line of the material (5), the material stirring block (224) forms a movable inclined plane (221) facing to a stacking position of the material (5) and a material stirring plane (222) facing away from the stacking position of the material (5), when the movable inclined plane (221) is in contact with the material (5), the material stirring block (224) rotates under the pushing of the material (5) to enable the movable inclined plane (221) to be attached to the lower bottom surface of the material (5), and after the movable inclined plane (221) is separated from the material (5), the material stirring plane (222) stands up and abuts against the vertical surface of the material (5) to stir the material (5) into the conveying disc (1) for conveying;

the stop block (225) is connected to the material poking block (224), and in a natural state, the stop block (225) abuts against the positioning column (223) so that the material poking block (224) cannot be pushed by the material (5) when moving back to the stacking position of the material (5);

the balancing weight (226), balancing weight (226) connect in the bottom of stirring the material piece (224) so that dog (225) resets, and stirring the material piece (224) after resetting blocks on the route of advancing of material (5) again.

3. Transport structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the positioning columns (223) are square columns.

4. Transport structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a drive device (3), said drive device (3) comprising:

the driving motor is arranged on the side edge of the transport disc (1), and a driving gear (31) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the driving motor;

a rack (32), wherein the rack (32) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the moving rod (21), and the rack (32) is meshed with the driving gear (31).

5. Transport structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a guide assembly (4), said guide assembly (4) comprising:

the guide groove (41) is formed in the outer side face, back to the transport disc (1), of the moving rod (21);

the base of the guide wheel (42) is fixedly arranged, and meanwhile, the roller of the guide wheel (42) is movably matched in the guide groove (41).

6. Transport structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said two mobile bars (21) are connected together by means of a plurality of crossbars (23).

7. Transport structure as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the cross section of the wale (23) is bent twice to form an escape space.

8. Transport structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said unpowered rollers (11) are damping rollers.

9. A salt quenching line cleaning machine, characterized by comprising a transport structure according to any one of claims 1-8.