CN218195487U - Traditional chinese medicine section device - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine section device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218195487U CN218195487U CN202222192640.XU CN202222192640U CN218195487U CN 218195487 U CN218195487 U CN 218195487U CN 202222192640 U CN202222192640 U CN 202222192640U CN 218195487 U CN218195487 U CN 218195487U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device, which comprises a slicing platform, two clamping plates, a pressing cylinder and a slicing knife, wherein the clamping plates are arranged on the slicing platform, the two clamping plates are oppositely arranged, a transmission crawler belt is arranged on one opposite side of the two clamping plates, a fixed plate is arranged on one opposite side of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is elastically connected with the fixed plate; the pressing cylinder is arranged at one end of the clamping plate, the two ends of the pressing cylinder are connected with the slicing platform through connecting frames, the slicing knife is located at one end, away from the clamping plate, of the pressing cylinder, and the two ends of the slicing knife are connected with the slicing platform through supporting frames. The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine section device can reduce intensity of labour, and the rectangular form traditional chinese medicine of adaptation prevents that rectangular form traditional chinese medicine from blocking in section device at section in-process moreover, can effectively cutting into slices rectangular form traditional chinese medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional chinese medicine processing equipment technique and specifically relates to a traditional chinese medicine section device.
Background
Slicing is one of the traditional Chinese medicine cutting methods, the cleaned and softened medicinal materials are cut into slices by a machine or a manual method according to the difference of the hardness or the size and the thickness of an individual, and after the medicinal materials are cut into slices, effective ingredients are easy to extract and the crushing processing is easy; is convenient for preparing decoction and other preparations.
When long-strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicines such as caulis spatholobi are sliced manually, a worker needs to hold the traditional Chinese medicines with one hand and send the traditional Chinese medicines into a slicing position and operate a cutter with the other hand, and the slicing operation is easy to cause fatigue for a long time, so that accidents are easy to occur when the worker is tired. Traditional Chinese medicines are fed on a conveying device of a traditional slicing machine, and the traditional Chinese medicines are conveyed towards a slicing mechanism through the conveying device, so that slicing operation is achieved. However, because long-strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicines such as caulis spatholobi have irregular curvature and uneven surface, the traditional Chinese medicines of the type are easily clamped in a conveying device and cannot be effectively conveyed to a slicing mechanism, for example, in a comparison document (CN 201921638067.2, a long-strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine automatic slicing device), the traditional Chinese medicines comprise a slice collecting box, a slice box, a winding shaft and a feeding pipe, the bottom of the slice box is fixedly connected to the top end of a base, the slice collecting box is movably placed at the bottom end inside the slice box, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the slice box, a driving motor rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the support frame and fixedly connected to a cutter at one end deviating from the driving motor, a through hole is formed in the top end of the slice box, one end of a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, the baffle is movably connected to the through hole through the hydraulic rod, a traction wire is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe, and the traction wire is fixedly wound on the winding shaft at one end deviating from the feeding pipe. However, in the comparison document, the traditional Chinese medicines such as spatholobus stem are also easily clamped in the feeding pipe, so that effective slicing cannot be realized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem who mentions in the above-mentioned background art at least, provide a traditional chinese medicine section device, can reduce intensity of labour, long banding traditional chinese medicine of adaptation prevents long banding traditional chinese medicine at section in-process card in the device of cutting into slices moreover, can effectively cut into slices long banding traditional chinese medicine.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device comprises a slicing platform, a clamping plate, a pressing cylinder and a slicing knife which are arranged on the slicing platform,
the two clamping plates are oppositely arranged, the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates are provided with transmission tracks, one surface of each clamping plate, which is opposite to the transmission track, is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the slicing platform, two ends, facing one surface of the fixed plate, of each clamping plate are respectively provided with a connecting rod, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding clamping plate, the other end of each connecting rod is slidably arranged on the corresponding fixed plate in a penetrating manner, each connecting rod is sleeved with a clamping spring, two ends of each clamping spring are respectively abutted against the corresponding clamping plate and the corresponding fixed plate, and the two transmission tracks are close to each other under the elastic force of the clamping springs;
the pressing cylinder is arranged at one end of the clamping plate, two ends of the pressing cylinder are connected with the slicing platform through connecting frames, sliding cavities are arranged in the connecting frames, sliding openings communicated with the corresponding sliding cavities are formed in one sides, opposite to the two connecting frames, of the two ends of the pressing cylinder, connecting pieces are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the pressing cylinder, one end, far away from the pressing cylinder, of each connecting piece is embedded into the corresponding sliding cavity and is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding opening, a pressing spring is arranged in each sliding cavity, two ends of the pressing spring are respectively connected with the connecting pieces and the tops of the inner walls of the connecting frames, and the pressing cylinder moves towards the slicing platform under the action of the elastic force of the pressing spring;
the slicing knife is located press down the drum and keep away from one side of grip block, slicing knife both ends pass through the support frame with the section platform is connected, just the slicing knife passes through actuating mechanism drive, so that the slicing knife is in carry out reciprocating motion on the support frame.
Furthermore, the supporting frame is provided with a cavity, the slicing knife comprises a knife holder and a knife body, two ends of the knife holder are respectively embedded into the corresponding cavities and are in sliding connection with the cavities, and one side of the knife holder is fixedly connected with the knife body;
the driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor, a driving disc and a driving rod, the double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged on one side, back to the slicing knife, of the slicing platform, the driving disc is in transmission connection with a driving shaft of the double-shaft motor, one end of the driving rod is in rotary connection with an eccentric circle of the driving disc, and the other end of the driving rod penetrates into the cavity and is in rotary connection with the knife holder.
Furthermore, the connecting piece is provided with a cavity, the connecting piece is provided with an opening communicated with the cavity, and one surface of the sliding cavity facing the opening is provided with a first rack; a first locking piece, an electromagnet ring and a first reset spring are arranged in the cavity, one end of the first locking piece is connected with the cavity in a sliding mode, the other end of the first locking piece faces the opening and is provided with a first clamping tooth, the electromagnet ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity close to one end of the opening, and after the electromagnet ring is electrified, the electromagnet ring adsorbs the first locking piece so that the first clamping tooth is clamped with the first rack; the two ends of the first reset spring are respectively connected with the first locking piece and the connecting piece, and after the electromagnet ring loses power, the first latch leaves the first rack under the action of the elastic force of the first reset spring;
a locking rod is arranged between the two connecting rods, one end of the locking rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, the other end of the locking rod penetrates through the fixing plate in a sliding mode, and a second rack is arranged on one side of the locking rod; the fixed plate is provided with a locking shell, and the locking shell is fixedly connected with the fixed plate and sleeved outside the locking rod in a sliding manner; a second locking piece, an electromagnet piece and a second reset spring are arranged in the locking shell, one end of the second locking piece is connected with the inner wall of the locking shell in a sliding mode, the other end of the second locking piece faces the second rack and is provided with a second clamping tooth, the electromagnet piece is located on one side, away from the second locking piece, of the locking rod and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the locking shell, and after the electromagnet piece is electrified, the electromagnet piece adsorbs the second locking piece so that the second clamping tooth is clamped with the second rack; and two ends of the second reset spring are respectively connected with the second locking piece and the inner wall of the locking shell, and after the electromagnet pieces are powered off, the second clamping teeth leave the second rack under the action of the elastic force of the second reset spring.
Furthermore, two the support frame is kept away from the one end of section platform is equipped with the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole orientation the one side of slicing knife is provided with trigger button, just the slicing knife orientation when the section platform removed, trigger button was released and is triggered, trigger button pass through the controller with electromagnetism magnet ring reaches the electromagnetism piece electricity is connected.
Furthermore, the end, far away from the pressing cylinder, of the clamping plate is provided with a pushing rod, one end of the pushing rod is connected with the slicing platform in a sliding mode through a sliding frame, and the other end of the pushing rod faces towards the two conveying tracks and is provided with a fixing head.
Furthermore, an infrared transmitter is arranged on one side, facing the slicing platform, of the fixing head, an infrared receiver is arranged between the slicing knife and the pressing cylinder, and the infrared receiver is electrically connected with the driving mechanism through a controller.
Furthermore, a cutting groove is concavely arranged on the slicing platform and faces the slicing knife.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. traditional Chinese medicine is placed between the two transmission tracks, the clamping plates move towards the direction away from the corresponding fixing plates under the action of the elastic force of the clamping springs, and the two transmission tracks are close to each other, so that the two transmission tracks clamp the long-strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine with irregular curvature, and meanwhile, under the action of the transmission tracks, the long-strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine with irregular curvature can be smoothly transmitted, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can pass through the pressing cylinder and then enter between the slicing knife and the slicing platform; under the effect that actuating mechanism drove, slicing knife carries out reciprocating motion on the support frame, has realized slicing into pieces traditional chinese medicine, and at sliced in-process, workman's hand need not to be close to slicing knife, effectively prevents that the condition of slicing knife accidental injury from appearing, ensures workman's safety.
2. When the slicing knife moves towards the slicing platform, the traditional Chinese medicine is sliced, meanwhile, the knife holder moves towards the direction far away from the cross rod, the trigger button is released and triggered, the controller controls the electromagnet ring to be electrified according to a signal of the trigger button, the electromagnet ring adsorbs a first locking piece, the first locking piece moves towards the direction far away from the pressing cylinder, and the first clamping tooth is clamped with the first rack, so that the pressing cylinder is locked at the current position; meanwhile, the controller controls the electromagnet sheet to be electrified according to a signal of the trigger button, the electromagnet sheet adsorbs a second locking piece, the second locking piece moves towards the locking rod, and the second clamping tooth is clamped with the second rack, so that the two clamping plates are locked at the current position; through when the section, lock the position of pushing down drum and grip block, when can avoiding traditional chinese medicine section, traditional chinese medicine perk from top to bottom or rock from side to side, ensure that can cut out complete lamellar structure of traditional chinese medicine.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission track of the slicing apparatus for chinese herbs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a slicing knife of a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a pressing cylinder of a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first locking member of a device for slicing chinese herbal medicine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second locking member of a slicing apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the pushing rod of the slicing device for chinese herbal medicine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-slicing platform, 101-cutting groove, 2-clamping plate, 21-transmission track, 211-transmission wheel, 212-belt body, 22-fixing plate, 23-connecting rod, 231-clamping spring, 3-pressing cylinder, 31-connecting frame, 311-sliding cavity, 312-sliding opening, 313-first rack, 32-connecting piece, 321-cavity, 322-opening, 33-pressing spring, 4-slicing knife, 401-knife seat, 402-knife body, 41-supporting frame, 411-cavity, 42-double-shaft motor, 421-driving disk, 422-driving rod, 43-cross rod, 431-trigger button, 5-first locking piece, 501-first latch, 51-electromagnet ring, 52-first return spring, 6-locking rod, 601-second rack, 61-locking shell, 611-preformed hole, 62-second locking piece, 621-second latch, 63-electromagnet piece, 64-second return spring, 7-pushing rod, 601-sliding frame, 701-fixing slide block, 711-infrared emitter, and infrared receiver.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the traditional Chinese medicine slicing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a slicing platform 1, a clamping plate 2 disposed on the slicing platform 1, a pressing cylinder 3, and a slicing knife 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 2 are concavely provided with notches, the conveying track 21 includes a plurality of driving wheels 211 and belt bodies 212, the driving wheels 211 are rotatably disposed in the notches, one driving wheel 211 is driven by a motor, the belt bodies 212 are sleeved outside the driving wheels 211 and are in transmission connection with the driving wheels 211, so that after the corresponding driving wheel 211 is driven by the motor to rotate, the belt bodies 212 are driven to move, and the other driving wheels 211 rotate at the same time.
The pressing cylinder 3 is arranged at one end of the clamping plate 2, two ends of the pressing cylinder 3 are connected with the slicing platform 1 through the connecting frames 31, specifically, sliding cavities 311 are arranged in the connecting frames 31, sliding openings 312 communicated with the corresponding sliding cavities 311 are formed in one sides, opposite to the two connecting frames 31, of the two ends of the pressing cylinder 3, connecting pieces 32 are arranged at two ends of the pressing cylinder 3 in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the pressing cylinder 3, of each connecting piece 32 is embedded into the corresponding sliding cavity 311 and is connected with the corresponding sliding opening 312 in a sliding mode, a pressing spring 33 is arranged in the sliding cavity 311, two ends of the pressing spring 33 are connected with the connecting pieces 32 and the tops of the inner walls of the connecting frames 31 respectively, and under the elastic force action of the pressing spring 33, the pressing cylinder 3 moves towards the slicing platform 1. The cross section of the connecting element 32 of the embodiment is a rectangular structure, and the middle part of the connecting element 32 is concavely provided with a bayonet which has the same thickness as the connecting frame 31, so that the connecting element 32 is embedded in the sliding opening 312 and is connected with the sliding opening 312 in a sliding way.
Slicing knife 4 is located and pushes down drum 3 and keeps away from one side of grip block 2, and slicing knife 4 both ends are connected with section platform 1 through support frame 41, and slicing knife 4 passes through actuating mechanism drive to make slicing knife 4 carry out reciprocating motion on support frame 41. The support 41 of this embodiment may be inclined to bevel the center.
The slicing platform 1 is concavely provided with a cutting groove 101, and the cutting groove 101 faces the slicing knife 4. The slicing knife 4 can cut the Chinese medicine conveniently under the action of the cutting groove 101. Preferably, the upper surface of the slicing platform 1 of the cutting groove 101, which is far away from the pressing cylinder 3, is inclined so that the sliced traditional Chinese medicine can slide out of the slicing platform.
As shown in fig. 3, the supporting frame 41 has a cavity 411, the slicing knife 4 includes a knife holder 401 and a knife body 402, two ends of the knife holder 401 are respectively inserted into the corresponding cavities 411 and slidably connected with the cavities 411, and one side of the knife holder 401 is fixedly connected with the knife body 402;
the driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor 42, a driving disc 421 and a driving rod 422, the double-shaft motor 42 is fixedly arranged on one side of the slicing platform 1, which is opposite to the slicing knife 4, the driving disc 421 is in transmission connection with a driving shaft of the double-shaft motor 42, one end of the driving rod 422 is in rotary connection with an eccentric circle of the driving disc 421, and the other end of the driving rod penetrates into the cavity 411 and is in rotary connection with the knife holder 401. The slicing platform 1 of the embodiment is provided with through slots, the slots are communicated with the cavity 411, so that the driving rod 422 can penetrate into the cavity 411 through the slots, and the opposite surfaces of the two supporting frames 41 are provided with reserved slots communicated with the cavity 411, so that the two ends of the cutter holder 401 can be embedded into the cavity 411 through the reserved slots; the cross section of the cavity 411 is a rectangular structure, and two ends of the tool holder 401 are rectangular structures which are in sliding fit with the cavity 411, so that the tool holder 401 cannot rotate relative to the cavity 411.
The double-shaft motor 42 drives the driving disc 421 to rotate, and because one end of the driving rod 422 is rotatably connected with the eccentric circle of the driving disc 421, one end of the driving rod 422, which is far away from the driving disc 421, can drive two ends of the tool holder 401 to reciprocate in the cavity 411, so that the actions of downward cutting and tool lifting are realized.
Through placing the rectangular form traditional chinese medicine that will have irregular curvature between two transmission tracks 21, under the spring action of centre gripping spring 231, the direction that corresponds fixed plate 22 is kept away from to grip block 2, and two transmission tracks 21 are close to each other, make two transmission tracks 21 carry out the centre gripping to the rectangular form traditional chinese medicine of irregular curvature, simultaneously under transmission tracks 21's effect, can transmit the rectangular form traditional chinese medicine that has irregular curvature smoothly, so that traditional chinese medicine can pass and get into between slicing knife 4 and the slicing platform 1 behind the lower pressure drum 3. The interval between two grip blocks 2 of this embodiment can be adjusted according to the appearance of the rectangular form traditional chinese medicine of irregular curvature to keep carrying out the centre gripping to traditional chinese medicine, make transmission track 21 can drive traditional chinese medicine and remove, thereby effectively avoid the rectangular form traditional chinese medicine card of irregular curvature at the in-process of carrying.
Under the effect that actuating mechanism drove, slicing knife 4 carried out reciprocating motion on support frame 41, realized slicing into chinese medicine, at the sliced in-process, workman's hand need not to be close to slicing knife 4, effectively prevents that the condition that slicing knife 4 accidentally injured from appearing, ensures workman's safety.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, a pushing rod 7 is disposed at one end of the clamping plate 2 away from the lower pressing cylinder 3, one end of the pushing rod 7 is slidably connected to the slicing platform 1 through a sliding frame 71, and the other end faces between the two conveying tracks 21 and is provided with a fixing head 701. The push rod 7 is a multi-section electric push rod, the fixing head 701 is a conical structure, one end of the fixing head 701, which is far away from the push rod 7, can be embedded into the end part of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the fixing head 701 can also be an elastic clamp to clamp the end part of the traditional Chinese medicine.
The sliding frame 71 is provided with a sliding groove 711 with a rectangular cross section, a sliding block 712 is arranged in the sliding groove 711, the sliding block 712 is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing rod 7 far away from the fixed head 701, and when the traditional Chinese medicine between the two transmission tracks 21 deviates due to curvature during advancing, the pushing rod 7 can deviate along with the curve, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is pushed. The amount of extension and contraction of the push rod 7 per time of the present embodiment is the same as the amount of movement of the conveying crawler 21 per time. Under the effect of the push rod 7, the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine slips in the two transmission tracks 21 and cannot advance can be avoided, and when the remaining length of the traditional Chinese medicine after slicing is not enough for clamping the two transmission tracks 21, the push rod 7 can push the traditional Chinese medicine between the slicing knife 4 and the slicing platform 1.
The surface of the pressing cylinder 3 of this embodiment is a frosted structure to increase its friction, so that when the remaining length of the sliced chinese medicine is not enough to be clamped by the two conveying tracks 21, the chinese medicine is pushed by the fixing head 701 to reduce the deviation.
An infrared emitter 72 is arranged on one side of the fixed head 701 facing the slicing platform 1, an infrared receiver 721 is arranged between the slicing knife 4 and the pressing cylinder 3, and the infrared receiver 721 is electrically connected with the driving mechanism through a controller. In this embodiment, the infrared receiver 721 is electrically connected to the dual-axis motor 42 through the controller, when the infrared receiver 721 obtains the signal of the infrared emitter 72, it is verified that the fixing head 701 is ready to reach the cutting slot 101, the controller controls the dual-axis motor 42 to stop according to the signal of the infrared receiver 721, so as to avoid the collision between the slicing knife 4 and the fixing head 701, and the controller pushing rod 7 is shortened and reset to prepare the next slicing of the traditional Chinese medicine.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the connecting member 32 is provided with a cavity 321, the connecting member 32 is provided with an opening 322 communicated with the cavity 321, and one side of the sliding cavity 311 facing the opening 322 is provided with a first rack 313.
A first locking part 5, an electromagnet ring 51 and a first reset spring 52 are arranged in the cavity 321, one end of the first locking part 5 is connected with the cavity 321 in a sliding mode, the other end of the first locking part faces the opening 322 and is provided with a first clamping tooth 501, the electromagnet ring 51 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end, close to the opening 322, of the cavity 321, and after the electromagnet ring 51 is electrified, the electromagnet ring 51 adsorbs the first locking part 5, so that the first clamping tooth 501 is clamped with the first rack 313; two ends of the first return spring 52 are respectively connected with the first locking element 5 and the connecting element 32, and after the electromagnet ring 51 is de-energized, the first latch 501 leaves the first rack 313 under the elastic force of the first return spring 52.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a locking rod 6 is disposed between the two connecting rods 23, one end of the locking rod 6 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 2, the other end is slidably disposed through the fixing plate 22, and a second rack 601 is disposed on one side of the locking rod 6.
The fixing plate 22 is provided with a locking shell 61, and the locking shell 61 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 22 and is sleeved outside the locking rod 6 in a sliding manner; a second locking piece 62, an electromagnet piece 63 and a second reset spring 64 are arranged in the locking shell 61, one end of the second locking piece 62 is connected with the inner wall of the locking shell 61 in a sliding manner, the other end of the second locking piece faces the second rack 601 and is provided with a second latch 621, the electromagnet piece 63 is positioned on one side, far away from the second locking piece 62, of the locking rod 6 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the locking shell 61, and after the electromagnet piece 63 is electrified, the electromagnet piece 63 adsorbs the second locking piece 62, so that the second latch 621 is clamped with the second rack 601; two ends of the second return spring 64 are respectively connected with the second locking piece 62 and the inner wall of the locking shell 61, and after the electromagnet piece 63 is de-energized, the second latch 621 leaves the second rack 601 under the action of the elastic force of the second return spring 64. Both sides of the locking shell 61 of the present embodiment are provided with a preformed hole 611 penetrating through the locking shell 61, and the two preformed holes 611 are oppositely arranged, so that the locking rod 6 can be slidably inserted through the locking shell 61.
In the present embodiment, both the first return spring 52 and the second return spring 64 are contraction springs, and in the free state, the first return spring 52 and the second return spring 64 are in the contracted state.
As shown in fig. 2, a cross bar 43 is disposed at one end of the two support frames 41 away from the slicing platform 1, a trigger button 431 is disposed on a surface of the cross bar 43 facing the slicing knife 4, and when the slicing knife 4 moves towards the slicing platform 1, the trigger button 431 is released and triggered, and the trigger button 431 is electrically connected to the electromagnet ring 51 and the electromagnet piece 63 through the controller.
When the slicing knife 4 moves towards the slicing platform 1, traditional Chinese medicine is sliced, meanwhile, the knife holder 401 moves towards the direction far away from the cross rod 43, the trigger button 431 is released to trigger, the controller controls the electromagnet ring 51 to be electrified according to a signal of the trigger button 431, the electromagnet ring 51 adsorbs the first locking piece 5, the first locking piece 5 moves towards the direction far away from the pressing cylinder 3, and the first latch 501 is clamped with the first rack 313, so that the pressing cylinder 3 is locked at the current position; meanwhile, the controller controls the electromagnet piece 63 to be electrified according to a signal of the trigger button 431, the electromagnet piece 63 adsorbs the second locking piece 62, the second locking piece 62 moves towards the locking rod 6, and the second clamping teeth 621 are clamped with the second rack 601, so that the two clamping plates 2 are locked at the current position; through when the section, lock the position of pushing down drum 3 and grip block 2, when can avoiding traditional chinese medicine section, traditional chinese medicine perk from top to bottom or control and rock, ensure that can cut out complete lamellar structure of traditional chinese medicine.
The controller of this embodiment is a control module formed by a PLC, and the controller controls the power on or off of the electromagnet ring 51 and the electromagnet piece 63 through a relay. The controller is respectively electrically connected with the double-shaft motor 42, the transmission crawler 21 and the push rod 7, the controller adjusts the slicing frequency of the slicing knife 4 by controlling the rotating speed of the double-shaft motor 42, and simultaneously controls the running speed frequency of the transmission crawler 21 and the pushing amount of the push rod 7 each time, so that when the slicing knife 4 is lifted up, the transmission crawler 21 and the push rod 7 can push traditional Chinese medicines between the slicing knife 4 and the slicing platform 1, and when the slicing knife 4 descends, the transmission crawler 21 and the push rod 7 are in a static state.
The slicing process of the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device in the embodiment is as follows: a long strip of traditional Chinese medicine with irregular curvature is placed between the two conveying tracks 21, and the end of the fixing head 701 away from the push rod 7 can be inserted into the end of the traditional Chinese medicine. The controller controls the transmission crawler belt 21 and the push rod 7 to start, and the long-strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine passes through the lower pressing cylinder 3 and then enters between the slicing knife 4 and the slicing platform 1.
When the slicing knife 4 moves towards the slicing platform 1, the trigger button 431 is released and triggered, the controller controls the electromagnet ring 51 to be electrified according to a signal of the trigger button 431, the electromagnet ring 51 adsorbs the first locking piece 5, the first locking piece 5 moves towards the direction far away from the pressing cylinder 3, and the first clamping tooth 501 is clamped with the first rack 313, so that the pressing cylinder 3 is locked at the current position; meanwhile, the controller controls the electromagnet piece 63 to be electrified according to a signal of the trigger button 431, the electromagnet piece 63 adsorbs the second locking piece 62, the second locking piece 62 moves towards the locking rod 6, and the second clamping teeth 621 are clamped with the second rack 601, so that the two clamping plates 2 are locked at the current position. So that the traditional Chinese medicine is in a fixed state and sliced.
When the infrared receiver 721 obtains the signal of the infrared transmitter 72, the fixing head 701 is proved to be ready to reach the cutting slot 101, and at the same time, the traditional Chinese medicine is proved to be sliced completely, the controller controls the double-shaft motor 42 to stop according to the signal of the infrared receiver 721, and simultaneously, the controller propulsion rod 7 is shortened and reset to prepare the next traditional Chinese medicine slice.
Claims (7)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine slicing device is characterized by comprising a slicing platform (1), a clamping plate (2) arranged on the slicing platform (1), a pressing cylinder (3) and a slicing knife (4),
the slicing machine is characterized in that the two clamping plates (2) are arranged oppositely, one opposite side of each of the two clamping plates (2) is provided with a transmission crawler belt (21), one side, back to the transmission crawler belt (21), of each of the clamping plates (2) is provided with a fixing plate (22), each fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected with the slicing platform (1), two ends, facing one side of each fixing plate (22), of each clamping plate (2) are respectively provided with a connecting rod (23), one end of each connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with the corresponding clamping plate (2), the other end of each connecting rod (23) penetrates through the corresponding fixing plate (22) in a sliding mode, each connecting rod (23) is sleeved with a clamping spring (231), two ends of each clamping spring (231) are respectively abutted against the corresponding clamping plate (2) and the corresponding fixing plate (22), and the two transmission crawler belts (21) are close to each other under the elastic force action of the clamping springs (231);
the pressing cylinder (3) is arranged at one end of the clamping plate (2), two ends of the pressing cylinder (3) are connected with the slicing platform (1) through connecting frames (31), sliding cavities (311) are formed in the connecting frames (31), sliding openings (312) communicated with the corresponding sliding cavities (311) are formed in one sides, opposite to the two connecting frames (31), of the two ends of the pressing cylinder (3), connecting pieces (32) are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the pressing cylinder (3), one ends, far away from the pressing cylinder (3), of the connecting pieces (32) are embedded into the sliding cavities (311) and are in sliding connection with the sliding openings (312), pressing springs (33) are arranged in the sliding cavities (311), two ends of the pressing springs (33) are respectively connected with the connecting pieces (32) and the tops of the inner walls of the connecting frames (31), and the pressing cylinder (3) moves towards the slicing platform (1) under the elastic force action of the pressing springs (33);
slicing knife (4) are located push down drum (3) and keep away from one side of grip block (2), slicing knife (4) both ends pass through support frame (41) with slicing platform (1) is connected, just slicing knife (4) pass through actuating mechanism drive, so that slicing knife (4) are in reciprocating motion is gone up on support frame (41).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine slicing device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame (41) is provided with a cavity (411), the slicing knife (4) comprises a knife holder (401) and a knife body (402), two ends of the knife holder (401) are respectively embedded into the corresponding cavity (411) and are in sliding connection with the cavity (411), and one side of the knife holder (401) is fixedly connected with the knife body (402);
the driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor (42), a driving disc (421) and a driving rod (422), the double-shaft motor (42) is fixedly arranged on the slicing platform (1) back to one surface of the slicing knife (4), the driving disc (421) is in transmission connection with a driving shaft of the double-shaft motor (42), one end of the driving rod (422) is in rotation connection with an eccentric circle of the driving disc (421), and the other end of the driving rod penetrates into the cavity (411) and is in rotation connection with the knife holder (401).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine slicing device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (32) is provided with a cavity (321), the connecting piece (32) is provided with an opening (322) communicated with the cavity (321), and one surface, facing the opening (322), of the sliding cavity (311) is provided with a first rack (313); a first locking piece (5), an electromagnet ring (51) and a first reset spring (52) are arranged in the cavity (321), one end of the first locking piece (5) is connected with the cavity (321) in a sliding mode, the other end of the first locking piece faces the opening (322) and is provided with a first clamping tooth (501), the electromagnet ring (51) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity (321) close to one end of the opening (322), and after the electromagnet ring (51) is electrified, the electromagnet ring (51) adsorbs the first locking piece (5) so that the first clamping tooth (501) is clamped with the first rack (313); two ends of the first return spring (52) are respectively connected with the first locking piece (5) and the connecting piece (32), and after the electromagnet ring (51) loses electricity, the first latch (501) leaves the first rack (313) under the action of the elastic force of the first return spring (52);
a locking rod (6) is arranged between the two connecting rods (23), one end of the locking rod (6) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (2), the other end of the locking rod (6) penetrates through the fixing plate (22) in a sliding mode, and a second rack (601) is arranged on one side of the locking rod (6); the fixing plate (22) is provided with a locking shell (61), and the locking shell (61) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (22) and sleeved outside the locking rod (6) in a sliding manner; a second locking piece (62), an electromagnet piece (63) and a second reset spring (64) are arranged in the locking shell (61), one end of the second locking piece (62) is connected with the inner wall of the locking shell (61) in a sliding mode, the other end of the second locking piece faces the second rack (601) and is provided with a second clamping tooth (621), the electromagnet piece (63) is located on one side, away from the second locking piece (62), of the locking rod (6) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the locking shell (61), and after the electromagnet piece (63) is electrified, the electromagnet piece (63) adsorbs the second locking piece (62) so that the second clamping tooth (621) is clamped with the second rack (601); two ends of the second return spring (64) are respectively connected with the second locking piece (62) and the inner wall of the locking shell (61), and after the electromagnet piece (63) loses power, the second latch (621) leaves the second rack (601) under the action of the elastic force of the second return spring (64).
4. The slicing apparatus for chinese herbal medicine according to claim 3, wherein: two support frame (41) are kept away from the one end of section platform (1) is equipped with horizontal pole (43), horizontal pole (43) orientation the one side of slicing knife (4) is provided with trigger button (431), just slicing knife (4) orientation when section platform (1) removes, trigger button (431) are released and are triggered, trigger button (431) through the controller with electromagnetism magnet ring (51) reaches electromagnetism magnet piece (63) electricity is connected.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine slicing device of claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the lower pressing cylinder (3), of the clamping plate (2) is provided with a pushing rod (7), one end of the pushing rod (7) is connected with the slicing platform (1) in a sliding mode through a sliding frame (71), and the other end of the pushing rod faces towards the space between the two transmission tracks (21) and is provided with a fixing head (701).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine slicing device of claim 5, wherein: the fixed head (701) is provided with an infrared emitter (72) towards one side of the slicing platform (1), an infrared receiver (721) is arranged between the slicing knife (4) and the pressing cylinder (3), and the infrared receiver (721) is electrically connected with the driving mechanism through a controller.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine slicing device of claim 1, wherein: the slicing platform (1) is concavely provided with a cutting groove (101), and the cutting groove (101) faces the slicing knife (4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222192640.XU CN218195487U (en) | 2022-08-19 | 2022-08-19 | Traditional chinese medicine section device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222192640.XU CN218195487U (en) | 2022-08-19 | 2022-08-19 | Traditional chinese medicine section device |
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| CN218195487U true CN218195487U (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118476344A (en) * | 2024-05-24 | 2024-08-13 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Intelligent sugarcane seed cutting platform and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118476344A (en) * | 2024-05-24 | 2024-08-13 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Intelligent sugarcane seed cutting platform and method |
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