CN218184721U

CN218184721U - Oyster attachment device that grows seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN218184721U
Application number: CN202222880632.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓玲; 聂艺; 周雪莹
Original assignee: Yantai University
Current assignee: Yantai University
Priority date: 2022-10-31
Filing date: 2022-10-31
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to an oyster adheres to the breed field, especially relates to an oyster adhesion device that grows seedlings, including PMKD, the fixed case that holds that is provided with in PMKD top middle part holds, holds incasement horizontal slip and is provided with a plurality of fixed frames, and fixed frame internal fixation is provided with a plurality of baffles, and a plurality of baffles are parallel and equidistant setting, arbitrary two between the baffle, be located and be provided with the attachment assembly between the baffle of limit portion and the fixed frame lateral wall, hold the case left and right sides and be provided with propelling movement subassembly and shift lifting unit respectively, propelling movement subassembly, shift lifting unit all with PMKD top fixed connection, the attachment assembly includes the pull rod, the pull rod slides and wears to establish in fixed frame lateral wall, the part that the pull rod is located fixed frame inside rotates and is connected with a plurality of attachments, and a plurality of attachments are set up about the pull rod symmetry, and the device adheres to in large quantity, conveniently look over for the oyster is adhered to and is saved the administrative cost and is improved efficiency in growing seedlings.

Description

Oyster attachment device that grows seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to oyster adheres to the breed field, especially relates to an oyster adhesion device that grows seedlings.

Background

Oysters belong to the phylum mollusca, the class of lamellibranchia and the family of oysters, are the most common bivalve shellfish along the sea, are various in variety, are said to be more than 100 in the world, and are reported more than 20 in China.

Oyster need be through more administrative work when growing seedlings, administrative work is water changing, the bait is thrown, remove the evil, fall the pond, clear the end, aerify and mix and control suitable environmental condition etc. oyster device of growing seedlings now open, when getting and put oyster or looking over oyster attachment device, oyster seedling attachment device needs the manual work to hoist it, waste time and energy, get to put work to a large amount of oyster seedlings, it is great to consume physical power, the efficiency is lower, and current oyster seedling attached matrix density is less, it makes attachment device and reaches the requirement of growing seedlings of batch production to need consume a large amount of resources in the seedling process, also be convenient for manage when causing the wasting of resources. There is a need for a seedling adhering device with high adhering density and convenient for checking and managing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an oyster adhesion device that grows seedlings, owing to be the double-deck rotatable adhering to, increased the density of growing seedlings, the propelling movement subassembly with shift lifting unit be convenient for operating personnel and carry out the management that the seedling was bred, reach the target that conveniently adheres to, breed density is big, production environment improves, the management of being convenient for breed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following scheme: an oyster seedling adhering device comprises a fixing bottom plate, wherein a containing box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixing bottom plate, a plurality of fixing frames are arranged in the containing box in a horizontal sliding mode, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly arranged in the fixing frames, the partition plates are arranged in parallel and at equal intervals, adhering assemblies are arranged between any two partition plates and between the partition plate located at the edge most part and the side wall of the fixing frame, pushing assemblies and transferring lifting assemblies are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the containing box, and the pushing assemblies and the transferring lifting assemblies are both fixedly connected with the top end of the fixing bottom plate;

the attachment assembly comprises a pull rod, the pull rod penetrates through the side wall of the fixed frame in a sliding mode, the part, located inside the fixed frame, of the pull rod is connected with a plurality of attachment portions in a rotating mode, and the attachment portions are symmetrically arranged relative to the pull rod.

Preferably, the attachment portion includes the dwang, dwang one end through big pivot with the pull rod rotates to be connected, the dwang other end is connected with the journal stirrup through little pivot, journal stirrup tip fixedly connected with culture trough, the double-phase relative outer wall of culture trough is fixedly connected with connection pivot respectively, connect the pivot with the baffle fixed frame lateral wall rotates to be connected.

Preferably, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the support lug, and the small rotating shaft is rotatably and slidably arranged in the strip-shaped hole.

Preferably, the propelling movement subassembly includes first guide bar, the first rack that is parallel to each other and vertical setting, first guide bar, first rack bottom and PMKD top fixed connection, the common slip cover of first guide bar, first rack is equipped with first slider, the first motor of first slider top fixedly connected with, the first initiative tooth of output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor, first initiative tooth with first rack toothing, first slider is close to the lateral wall fixedly connected with propelling movement portion that holds the case.

Preferably, the propelling movement portion includes telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder horizontal fixed connection be in first slider lateral wall, telescopic cylinder's piston end fixedly connected with ejector pad.

Preferably, shift lifting unit including second rack, the second guide bar that is parallel to each other and vertical setting, second rack, second guide bar bottom with PMKD top fixed connection, the common slip cover is equipped with the second slider on second rack, the second guide bar, second slider top fixedly connected with second motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with second initiative tooth of second motor, the second initiative tooth with the meshing of second rack, the second slider is close to the lateral wall both ends difference fixedly connected with connecting rod, two of holding the case be provided with the portion of shifting in the middle of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the transfer portion includes a drive roller and a driven roller, the number of the drive rollers is two, the two drive rollers are located on two sides of the driven roller, two ends of the drive roller and two ends of the driven roller are respectively and rotatably connected with the two connecting rods, belts are wound on the outer sides of the drive roller and the driven roller together, and one end of the drive roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor.

Preferably, a plurality of rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the accommodating box, and the bottom end of the fixing frame is in rolling contact with the rollers.

The utility model discloses has following technological effect:

this attachment device mainly increases oyster quality of growing seedlings when to increase adhesion density, set up propelling movement subassembly and transfer lifting unit in the convenient management of adhering to and looking over of seedling in increase attachment device, promoted the seedling adhesion volume greatly and operating personnel looks over the efficiency of management, improved breed quality and seedling growth environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the accommodating box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the point B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Wherein, 1, fixing the bottom plate; 2. an accommodating box; 3. a first guide bar; 4. a first rack; 5. a first slider; 6. a telescopic cylinder; 7. a push block; 8. a first driving tooth; 9. a first motor; 10. a second rack; 11. a second guide bar; 12. a second slider; 13. a second driving tooth; 14. a second motor; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a third motor; 17. a drive roll; 18. a driven roller; 19. a belt; 20. a fixed leg; 21. a pull rod; 22. a fixing frame; 23. a culture tank; 24. a roller; 25. a strip-shaped hole; 26. rotating the rod; 27. a small rotating shaft; 28. a large rotating shaft; 29. connecting the rotating shaft; 30. supporting a lug; 31. a separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses an oyster seedling adhering device, which comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, wherein a containing box 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixed bottom plate 1, a plurality of fixed frames 22 are arranged in the containing box 2 in a horizontal sliding manner, a plurality of clapboards 31 are fixedly arranged in the fixed frames 22, the plurality of clapboards 31 are arranged in parallel and at equal intervals, adhering components are arranged between any two clapboards 31 and between the clapboard 31 positioned at the most edge part and the side wall of the fixed frame 22, pushing components and transferring and lifting components are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the containing box 2, and the pushing components and the transferring and lifting components are fixedly connected with the top end of the fixed bottom plate 1;

the attachment assembly comprises a pull rod 21, the pull rod 21 is slidably arranged in the side wall of the fixed frame 22 in a penetrating mode, the part, located inside the fixed frame 22, of the pull rod 21 is rotatably connected with a plurality of attachment portions, and the attachment portions are symmetrically arranged about the pull rod 21.

Further optimize the scheme, the attachment portion includes dwang 26, dwang 26 one end is rotated with pull rod 21 through big pivot 28 and is connected, the dwang 26 other end is connected with journal stirrup 30 through little pivot 27, journal stirrup 30 tip fixedly connected with culture tank 23, the double-phase outer wall of culture tank 23 is fixedly connected with connection pivot 29 respectively, connection pivot 29 and baffle 31, fixed frame 22 lateral wall rotate to be connected.

Two liang of relative settings of culture tank 23 have increased the adhesion density, and the setting of connecting pivot 29 is convenient for culture tank 23 and is rotated, makes things convenient for operating personnel to place the seedling or picks the adult.

Further optimize the scheme, seted up bar hole 25 on the journal stirrup 30, little pivot 27 rotates and slides and sets up in bar hole 25.

Further optimize the scheme, the propelling movement subassembly is including the first guide bar 3 that is parallel to each other and vertical setting, first rack 4, first guide bar 3, 1 top fixed connection of 4 bottoms of first rack and PMKD, first guide bar 3, the common slip cover of first rack 4 is equipped with first slider 5, the first motor 9 of 5 top fixedly connected with of first slider, the first initiative tooth 8 of output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor 9, first initiative tooth 8 meshes with first rack 4, first slider 5 is close to the lateral wall fixedly connected with propelling movement portion that holds case 2.

Further optimize the scheme, propelling movement portion includes telescopic cylinder 6, and the horizontal fixed connection of telescopic cylinder 6 is at 5 lateral walls of first slider, and telescopic cylinder 6's piston end fixedly connected with ejector pad 7.

An operator can drive the pushing assembly to move up and down along the first guide rod 3 through controlling the first motor 9 and mutually meshing the first driving gear 8 and the first rack 4, and when the pushing assembly moves to a proper position, the pushing block 7 is driven by the telescopic cylinder 6 to push the attachment part out of the containing box 2.

Further optimize the scheme, it includes the second rack 10 that is parallel to each other and vertical setting to shift lifting unit, second guide bar 11,

second rack

10, 11 bottoms of second guide bar and 1 top fixed connection of PMKD, second rack 10, common slip cover is equipped with second slider 12 on the

second guide bar

11, 12 top fixedly connected with second motors of second slider 14, the output shaft fixedly connected with second initiative tooth 13 of second motors 14, second initiative tooth 13 meshes with second rack 10, second slider 12 is close to the lateral wall both ends difference fixedly connected with connecting rod 15 that holds case 2, be provided with the portion of shifting in the middle of two connecting rods 15.

The driving roller 17 is driven to rotate by the third motor 16, the attachment part is completely conveyed to the belt 19, and the second driving tooth 13 is driven by the operator through the second motor 14 to be meshed with the second rack 10, so that the belt 19 is lifted to the water surface.

According to a further optimized scheme, the transfer portion comprises two driving rollers 17 and two driven rollers 18, the two driving rollers 17 are located on two sides of the driven rollers 18, two ends of each driving roller 17 and two ends of each driven roller 18 are respectively in rotating connection with the two connecting rods 15, a belt 19 is wound on the outer sides of the driving rollers 17 and the outer sides of the driven rollers 18 together, and one end of each driving roller 17 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor 16.

In a further optimized scheme, a plurality of rollers 24 are rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the accommodating box 2, and the bottom end of the fixing frame 22 is in rolling contact with the rollers 24.

The rollers 24 are arranged to facilitate the pushing of the fixed frame 22 by the pushing block 7.

The working process of the embodiment is as follows:

the attachment assembly of this device is bilayer structure from top to bottom, connects a plurality of culture tanks 23 in parallel through connecting pivot 29, and culture tank 23 can rotate around connecting pivot 29, through the dwang 26 that sets up about the pulling pull rod 21 drives, moves about strip hole 25 on the journal stirrup 30 of culture tank one end through the small rotating shaft 27 on the dwang 26, and culture tank 23 can be according to operating personnel's selection culture tank level place or vertical the placing.

Hold case 2 and fix on PMKD 1 through a plurality of fixed legs 20, it is provided with a plurality of fixed frames 22 to hold the inside slip of case 2, attachment means sets up between two baffles 31, it is provided with propelling movement subassembly and transfer lifting unit respectively to hold the 2 left and right sides of case 2, operating personnel can be through controlling first motor 9, it reciprocates along first guide bar 3 to drive propelling movement subassembly through first drive tooth 8 and the intermeshing of first rack 4, when moving to suitable position, drive ejector pad 7 through telescopic cylinder 6 and release the attachment part on belt 19, drive the drive roll 17 through third motor 16 and rotate, transport the attachment part completely on belt 19, operating personnel drives second drive tooth 13 through second motor 14 and lifts belt 19 to the surface of water with second rack 10 intermeshing, operating personnel takes the attachment part away and looks over.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only described in the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not limited to the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The oyster seedling adhering device is characterized by comprising a fixed base plate (1), wherein a containing box (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the fixed base plate (1), a plurality of fixed frames (22) are arranged in the containing box (2) in a horizontal sliding manner, a plurality of partition plates (31) are fixedly arranged in the fixed frames (22), the partition plates (31) are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, adhering components are arranged between any two partition plates (31) and between the partition plate (31) located at the edge most part and the side wall of the fixed frame (22), pushing components and transferring lifting components are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the containing box (2), and the pushing components and the transferring lifting components are fixedly connected with the top end of the fixed base plate (1);

the adhesion component comprises a pull rod (21), the pull rod (21) slides to penetrate through the side wall of the fixed frame (22), the pull rod (21) is located the part inside the fixed frame (22) rotates to be connected with a plurality of adhesion parts, and the adhesion parts are symmetrically arranged on the pull rod (21).

2. An oyster culture attaching device according to claim 1, wherein the attaching portion comprises a rotating rod (26), one end of the rotating rod (26) is rotatably connected with the pull rod (21) through a large rotating shaft (28), the other end of the rotating rod (26) is connected with a support lug (30) through a small rotating shaft (27), the end of the support lug (30) is fixedly connected with a culture tank (23), two opposite side walls of the culture tank (23) are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting rotating shaft (29), and the connecting rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected with the partition plate (31) and the side wall of the fixed frame (22).

3. An oyster cultivation attachment device according to claim 2, wherein the support lug (30) is provided with a strip-shaped hole (25), and the small rotating shaft (27) is rotatably and slidably disposed in the strip-shaped hole (25).

4. The oyster seedling attaching device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a first guide rod (3) and a first rack (4) which are parallel to each other and are vertically arranged, the bottom ends of the first guide rod (3) and the first rack (4) are fixedly connected with the top end of the fixing base plate (1), a first sliding block (5) is sleeved on the first guide rod (3) and the first rack (4) in a sliding mode, a first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding block (5), a first driving gear (8) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (9), the first driving gear (8) is meshed with the first rack (4), and the first sliding block (5) is close to a pushing portion fixedly connected to the side wall of the accommodating box (2).

5. An oyster seedling attaching device according to claim 4, wherein the pushing part comprises a telescopic cylinder (6), the telescopic cylinder (6) is horizontally and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding block (5), and a pushing block (7) is fixedly connected to a piston end of the telescopic cylinder (6).

6. The oyster seedling attaching device according to claim 1, wherein the transferring lifting assembly comprises a second rack (10) and a second guide rod (11) which are parallel to each other and are vertically arranged, the bottom ends of the second rack (10) and the second guide rod (11) are fixedly connected with the top end of the fixing base plate (1), a second sliding block (12) is sleeved on the second rack (10) and the second guide rod (11) in a sliding mode, a second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second sliding block (12), a second driving gear (13) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (14), the second driving gear (13) is meshed with the second rack (10), the second sliding block (12) is close to two ends of the side wall of the accommodating box (2) and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (15), and a transferring part is arranged between the two connecting rods (15).

7. The oyster seedling attaching device according to claim 6, wherein the transfer portion comprises two driving rollers (17) and two driven rollers (18), the two driving rollers (17) are located on two sides of the driven roller (18), two ends of the driving rollers (17) and two ends of the driven roller (18) are respectively and rotatably connected with the two connecting rods (15), belts (19) are wound on the outer sides of the driving rollers (17) and the driven roller (18), and one end of the driving rollers (17) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor (16).

8. An oyster cultivation attachment device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rollers (24) are rotatably disposed on the inner sidewall of the container (2), and the bottom end of the fixing frame (22) is in rolling contact with the rollers (24).