CN218184274U

CN218184274U - Agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN218184274U
Application number: CN202222589549.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 弓建云; 李成桃
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-29
Filing date: 2022-09-29
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse, including the big-arch shelter body, the rectangle opening has all been seted up, two to two departments about the top of big-arch shelter body is close to the equal fixedly connected with dust screen of rectangle open-ended inner chamber, the top of big-arch shelter body is equipped with adjustment mechanism, big-arch shelter body inner chamber is close to top fixedly connected with bearing plate, the utility model discloses a set up adjustment mechanism, through the mutually supporting of supporting shoe, servo motor, worm wheel, threaded rod, thread bush, fly leaf, gag lever post, arc pole and closing plate these parts, the volume of being convenient for ventilate size is adjusted, improves the result of use of device, through setting up reciprocating mechanism, through the mutually supporting of rectangular channel, driving motor, reciprocal lead screw, activity frame, dead lever, movable block and stopper these parts, is convenient for water the crops of this internal planting of big-arch shelter, alleviates staff's working strength.

Description

Agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter technical field especially relates to an agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse.

Background

With the production of high molecular polymers, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. The success of covering hotbeds with greenhouse films in Japan and European and American countries in the early 50 s was achieved, and the subsequent covering of small sheds and greenhouses also resulted in good results.

At present in the big-arch shelter use, make full use of rainwater of not being convenient for waters to the plant in the big-arch shelter, and often need the manual work to it waters when watering to increased staff's working strength, current device can not be better simultaneously adjusts the air volume size, thereby leads to the result of use of device poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide an agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse.

The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides an agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse, includes the big-arch shelter body, the rectangle opening has all been seted up, two to two departments about being close to at the top of big-arch shelter body the equal fixedly connected with dust screen of rectangle open-ended inner chamber, the top of big-arch shelter body is equipped with adjustment mechanism, big-arch shelter body inner chamber is close to top fixedly connected with bearing plate, the bottom of bearing plate is equipped with reciprocating mechanism, the right side of big-arch shelter body is close to bottom fixedly connected with collecting vat, the fixedly connected with rectangle frame of collecting vat, rectangle frame inner chamber top fixedly connected with filter screen, the right side top fixedly connected with backup pad of collecting vat, the top fixedly connected with water pump of backup pad, the end fixedly connected with special-shaped pipe of intaking of water pump, the right side of collecting vat is run through to in extending to the inner chamber of collecting vat, the play water end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of water pump, the connecting pipe left end runs through the inner chamber of big-arch shelter body to the fixedly connected with hose, the left end fixedly connected with shower nozzle of hose.

Further, the opening is opened to big-arch shelter body front side, big-arch shelter body front side be equipped with opening assorted switch door, the left side of switch door is equipped with a plurality of hinge, the switch door is through a plurality of hinge and big-arch shelter body swing joint, just the switch door front side is close to right side department fixedly connected with handle.

Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the greenhouse body and close to the top, a driving motor is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the rectangular groove, a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the shaft end of a power output shaft of the driving motor, first bearings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body and close to the top, and the right end of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing and is inserted into the inner cavity of the first bearing which is far away from the first bearing.

Further, the outside of reciprocal lead screw is close to left end department cover and is equipped with the movable frame, movable frame inner chamber front side swing joint has the dead lever, the rear end fixedly connected with movable block of dead lever, movable block swing joint is in the outside department of reciprocal lead screw, the bottom and the shower nozzle fixed connection of movable frame.

Further, the top fixedly connected with stopper of activity frame, the top fixedly connected with slider of stopper, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of bearing plate, slider swing joint is at the inner chamber of spout.

Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate and close to the middle position, the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the shaft end of a power output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a worm, a worm wheel is meshed at the position, close to the left end, of the rear side of the worm, a threaded rod is arranged at the center of the top of the worm wheel in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the threaded rod is movably connected with the bearing plate, a second bearing is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the greenhouse body, and the top end of the threaded rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the second bearing and extends to the outside.

Further, the outside of threaded rod is close to intermediate position department swing joint and is had the thread bush, the outside fixedly connected with fly leaf of thread bush, the equal swing joint in left and right sides department of fly leaf has the arc pole, two the one end that the fly leaf was all kept away from to the arc pole swing joint respectively has the closing plate, two one side that the closing plate is relative respectively with adjacent rectangle opening inner chamber swing joint, the top of fly leaf is close to left and right sides department and has all seted up the through-hole, two the inner chamber of through-hole all runs through and is equipped with the gag lever post, two the bottom of gag lever post all with big-arch shelter body fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model has the advantages that through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the ventilation volume can be conveniently adjusted through the mutual matching of the supporting block, the servo motor, the worm wheel, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the movable plate, the limiting rod, the arc-shaped rod and the sealing plate, and the use effect of the device is improved;

2. the utility model discloses a set up reciprocating mechanism, through mutually supporting of these parts of rectangular channel, driving motor, reciprocal lead screw, movable frame, dead lever, movable block and stopper, be convenient for water the crops of this internal planting of big-arch shelter, alleviate staff's working strength.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at C in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a bearing plate; 3. collecting tank; 4. a rectangular frame; 5. a filter screen; 6. a water pump; 7. a hose; 8. a spray head; 9. a dust screen; 10. a support block; 11. a servo motor; 12. a worm; 13. a worm gear; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a threaded sleeve; 16. a movable plate; 17. a limiting rod; 18. an arc-shaped rod; 19. a sealing plate; 20. a rectangular groove; 21. a drive motor; 22. a reciprocating screw rod; 23. a movable frame; 24. fixing the rod; 25. a movable block; 26. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

example 1:

an agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, rectangular openings are formed in the top of the greenhouse body 1 close to the left and right, inner cavities of the two rectangular openings are fixedly connected with dust screens 9, the top of the greenhouse body 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism, a bearing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the greenhouse body 1 close to the top, the bottom of the bearing plate 2 is provided with a reciprocating mechanism, a collecting tank 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the greenhouse body 1 close to the bottom, a rectangular frame 4 is fixedly connected with the collecting tank 3, a filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the rectangular frame 4, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the collecting tank 3, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a water pump 6, the water inlet end of the water pump 6 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped pipe, the bottom end of the special-shaped pipe penetrates through the right side of the collecting tank 3 and extends into the inner cavity of the collecting tank 3, the water outlet end of the water pump 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the left end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the greenhouse body 1 and is fixedly connected with a hose 7, the left end of the hose 7 is fixedly connected with a spray head 8, an opening is formed in the front side of the greenhouse body 1, an opening and closing door matched with the opening is arranged on the front side of the greenhouse body 1, a plurality of hinges are arranged on the left side of the opening and closing door, the opening and closing door is movably connected with the greenhouse body 1 through a plurality of hinges, and a handle is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the front side of the opening and closing door;

the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rectangular groove 20, the rectangular groove 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the greenhouse body 1 close to the top, an inner cavity of the rectangular groove 20 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 21, the shaft end of a power output shaft of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw 22, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body 1 close to the top are fixedly connected with first bearings, the right end of the reciprocating lead screw 22 penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing and is inserted into the inner cavity far away from the first bearing, a movable frame 23 is sleeved at the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 22 close to the left end, a limiting block 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 23, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the bearing plate 2, the sliding block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, a fixed rod 24 is movably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the movable frame 23, a movable block 25 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed rod 24, the movable block 25 is movably connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 22, and the bottom of the movable frame 23 is fixedly connected with the spray head 8;

open the switch door, plant the crops that need plant in big-arch shelter body 1, close the door, filter the rainwater through filter screen 5, be convenient for utilize the rainwater to water to the crops in big-arch shelter body 1, when needs are watered, open water pump 6, under the effect of water pump 6, make water get into shower nozzle 8 through special-shaped pipe and connecting pipe and hose 7 and water to the crops of big-arch shelter body 1, open driving motor 21's external power supply this moment, driving motor 21 power output shaft is rotatory to drive and is fixed the reciprocal lead screw 22 rotation at driving motor 21 power output shaft axle head, under the effect of dead lever 24 and movable block 25, make movable frame 23 under the effect of stopper 26 and spout and slider, left and right reciprocating motion, water to the reciprocal about big-arch shelter body 1 crops through shower nozzle 8, alleviate staff's working strength.

Example 2:

the adjusting mechanism comprises supporting blocks 10, the supporting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the middle, of the top of the bearing plate 2, servo motors 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting blocks 10, shaft ends of power output shafts of the servo motors 11 are fixedly connected with worms 12, the left ends, close to the left ends, of the worms 12 are meshed with worm wheels 13, threaded rods 14 penetrate through the centers of the tops of the worm wheels 13, the bottoms of the threaded rods 14 are movably connected with the bearing plate 2, second bearings are fixedly connected to the middle positions of the top of the greenhouse body 1, the top ends of the threaded rods 14 penetrate through inner cavities of the second bearings and extend to the outer sides, threaded sleeves 15 are movably connected to the positions, close to the middle positions, of the outer sides of the threaded rods 14, movable plates 16 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the threaded sleeves 15, arc-shaped rods 18 are movably connected to the left sides and the right sides of the movable plates 16, one ends, far away from the movable plates 16, of the two arc-shaped rods 18 are movably connected with sealing plates 19, one sides opposite to the adjacent rectangular opening inner cavities are movably connected with the adjacent rectangular openings, through holes are formed in the tops of the movable plates 16, through the inner cavities of the two through holes, and the bottom ends of the two limiting rods 17 are fixedly connected with the greenhouse body 1;

when needs open closing plate 19, when breathing freely in with big-arch shelter body 1, open servo motor 11's external power supply this moment, servo motor 11 drives the worm 12 of fixing at servo motor 11 power output shaft axle head when rotatory and rotates, thereby make worm wheel 13 rotatory with worm 12 meshing, worm wheel 13 drives threaded rod 14 rotatory when rotatory, under the effect of thread bush 15, make fly leaf 16 under two gag lever posts 17 spacing, upward movement, make closing plate 19 upset open through arc pole 18, adjust to suitable position, close servo motor's external power supply 11, be convenient for breathe freely in big-arch shelter body 1, improve the result of use of device.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the switch door is opened, crops to be planted are planted in the greenhouse body 1, the door is closed, rainwater is filtered through the filter screen 5, the crops in the greenhouse body 1 are convenient to water by utilizing the rainwater, when the crops are required to water, the water pump 6 is opened, water enters the spray head 8 through the special-shaped pipe, the connecting pipe and the hose 7 to water the crops in the greenhouse body 1 under the action of the water pump 6, the external power supply of the driving motor 21 is opened at the moment, the power output shaft of the driving motor 21 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 22 fixed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the driving motor 21 to rotate, under the action of the fixed rod 24 and the movable block 25, the movable frame 23 reciprocates left and right under the action of the limit block 26, the chute and the slide block, reciprocal watering about to big-arch shelter body 1 crops through shower nozzle 8, alleviate staff's working strength, open closing plate 19 as required, when breathing freely in the big-arch shelter body 1, open servo motor 11's external power supply this moment, servo motor 11 drives the worm 12 rotation of fixing at servo motor 11 power output shaft axle head when rotatory, thereby make the worm wheel 13 rotatory with worm 12 meshing, worm wheel 13 drives threaded rod 14 rotatory when rotatory, under the effect of thread bush 15, make fly leaf 16 under two gag lever post 17's is spacing, upward movement, it opens to make closing plate 19 upset through arc pole 18, adjust to suitable position, close servo motor's external power supply 11, be convenient for breathe freely in the big-arch shelter body 1, improve the result of use of device.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse, includes the big-arch shelter body, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a greenhouse, including big-arch shelter body, rectangle opening, two the equal fixedly connected with dust screen in rectangle open-ended inner chamber, the top of big-arch shelter body is equipped with adjustment mechanism, big-arch shelter body inner chamber is close to top fixedly connected with bearing plate, the bottom of bearing plate is equipped with reciprocating mechanism, the right side of big-arch shelter body is close to bottom fixedly connected with collecting vat, the fixedly connected with rectangle frame of collecting vat, rectangle frame inner chamber top fixedly connected with filter screen, the right side top fixedly connected with backup pad of collecting vat, the top fixedly connected with water pump of backup pad, the end fixedly connected with special-shaped pipe of intaking of water pump, the right side of collecting vat is run through to special-shaped bottom to extend to in the inner chamber of collecting vat, the play water end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of water pump, the connecting pipe left end runs through the inner chamber of big-arch shelter body to fixedly connected with hose, the left end fixedly connected with shower nozzle of hose.

2. An agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the big-arch shelter body front side is opened and is equipped with the opening, big-arch shelter body front side be equipped with opening assorted switch door, the left side of switch door is equipped with a plurality of hinge, the switch door is through a plurality of hinge and big-arch shelter body swing joint, just the switch door front side is close to right side department fixedly connected with handle.

3. An agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating mechanism comprises a rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is fixedly connected to the left side of the greenhouse body and close to the top, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the shaft end of a power output shaft of the driving motor, first bearings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the greenhouse body and close to the top, the right end of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearings, and the reciprocating lead screw is plugged into the inner cavity of the first bearings which are far away from each other.

4. An agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a reciprocating screw rod, including reciprocating screw rod, movable frame inner chamber front side swing joint, the outside of reciprocating screw rod is equipped with the movable frame near left end department cover, movable frame inner chamber front side swing joint has the dead lever, the rear end fixedly connected with movable block of dead lever, movable block swing joint is in reciprocating screw rod's outside department, the bottom and the shower nozzle fixed connection of movable frame.

5. An agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top fixedly connected with stopper of activity frame, the top fixedly connected with slider of stopper, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of bearing plate, slider swing joint is at the inner chamber of spout.

6. An agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate and close to the middle position, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block, a worm is fixedly connected to the shaft end of a power output shaft of the servo motor, a worm wheel is meshed to the rear side of the worm close to the left end, a threaded rod penetrates through the center of the top circle of the worm wheel, the bottom end of the threaded rod is movably connected with the bearing plate, a second bearing is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the greenhouse body, and the top end of the threaded rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the second bearing and extends to the outside.

7. An agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the outside of threaded rod is close to intermediate position department swing joint and is had the thread bush, the outside fixedly connected with fly leaf of thread bush, the equal swing joint in left and right sides department of fly leaf has the arc pole, two the one end that the fly leaf was all kept away from to the arc pole swing joint respectively has the closing plate, two one side that the closing plate is relative respectively with adjacent rectangle opening inner chamber swing joint, the top of fly leaf is close to left and right sides department and has all seted up the through-hole, two the inner chamber of through-hole all runs through and is equipped with the gag lever post, two the bottom of gag lever post all with big-arch shelter body fixed connection.