CN218184028U

CN218184028U - Organic fertilizer water application system

Info

Publication number: CN218184028U
Application number: CN202222271385.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马锞; 蔡建权; 王燕; 赖永超; 胡珊
Original assignee: Dongguan Yihao Agriculture Co ltd; DONGGUAN RESEARCH CENTER OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
Current assignee: Dongguan Yihao Agriculture Co ltd; DONGGUAN RESEARCH CENTER OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer and water application system, which comprises a fermentation tank, a fertilizer water tank and a delivery pump, wherein the fermentation tank is provided with a fermentation cavity with an open upper end, a liquid discharge pipe communicated with the bottom of the fermentation cavity is arranged below the side wall of the fermentation tank, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a first control valve for controlling the opening and closing state of the liquid discharge pipe; the fertilizer water tank is provided with a fertilizer water cavity with an opening at the upper end, the fertilizer water cavity is arranged below the outlet of the liquid discharge pipe, the top of the fertilizer water tank is provided with a first water inlet pipe, and a second control valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe; the delivery pump sets up outside fertile pond, and inside the entry of delivery pump passed through feed liquor pipe intercommunication fertile water cavity, the exit linkage of delivery pump has the conveyer pipe, is connected with the spray thrower on the conveyer pipe. The fermentation stock solution flows into the fertilizer water tank from the fermentation tank to be diluted into organic fertilizer solution, and the organic fertilizer solution is conveyed to the sprayer through the conveying pump and the conveying pipe to flush or spray fruit trees in the fruit tree plantation, so that the labor intensity is reduced. The utility model is suitable for a fertilizer fermentation in the fruit tree plantation and spray.

Description

Organic fertilizer water application system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, more specifically say, relate to a system is used to organic rich water.

Background

The peanut bran is a high-quality organic fertilizer prepared by processing byproducts of peanut kernel after oil pressing, has a small carbon-nitrogen ratio, and is high in decomposition speed and quick in fertilizer efficiency after being applied to soil. Peanut bran is rich in two major elements of phosphorus and potassium and is generally applied to fruit trees. There are 2 ways to apply peanut bran on the fruit tree, one is to dig resistance, bury the dry peanut bran, and the other is to ferment to remove strangury. Both of these methods are labor intensive and laborious. How to rapidly flush or spray the prepared organic fertilizer liquid on fruit trees is a problem which needs to be solved urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a system is used to organic fertilizer water, convenient organic fertilizer liquid that will dilute dashes to be executed or on spraying the fruit tree to fruit tree plantation's fruit tree, reduces intensity of labour.

According to the utility model discloses a first aspect provides a system is used to organic fertilizer water, includes:

the fermentation tank is provided with a fermentation cavity with an opening at the upper end, a liquid discharge pipe communicated with the bottom of the fermentation cavity is arranged below the side wall of the fermentation tank, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a first control valve for controlling the opening and closing state of the liquid discharge pipe;

a fertilizer water tank which is provided with a fertilizer water cavity with an opening at the upper end, the fertilizer water cavity is arranged below the outlet of the liquid discharge pipe, a first water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the fertilizer water tank, and a second control valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe;

the delivery pump, the delivery pump sets up outside fertile pond, the entry of delivery pump passes through inside feed liquor pipe intercommunication fertile water cavity, the exit linkage of delivery pump has the conveyer pipe, be connected with the spray thrower on the conveyer pipe.

The utility model discloses a specific embodiment, the interval is provided with two at least connection heads on the conveyer pipe, be equipped with the third control valve on the connection head, the connection head is connected with the spray thrower through the pipe of plugging into.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation tank is provided with at least one agitator, the agitating end of the agitator is disposed in the fermentation cavity, and the agitating end of the agitator is used for agitating the fermentation liquid in the fermentation cavity.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a second water inlet pipe is disposed at the top of the fermentation tank, and a fourth control valve is disposed on the second water inlet pipe.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a filter screen is disposed outside the water inlet of the drain pipe.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a protective fence is disposed outside the fermentation tank and the fat pool, and an access door is disposed on the protective fence.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the fertilizer pool is provided with a water outlet, and a sealing plug is installed on the water outlet.

In a particular embodiment of the present invention, the sprayer is a spray gun or an atomizer.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme has following advantage or one of beneficial effect at least among the above-mentioned technical scheme: the utility model is provided with the fermentation tank and the fat water tank, and bacteria liquid, peanut bran and water are added into the fermentation tank according to a certain proportion to form fermentation stock solution, and the bacteria liquid can reduce the smell of fermentation; the fermentation stock solution flows into the fertilizer water tank from the fermentation tank to be diluted into organic fertilizer solution, and the organic fertilizer solution is conveyed to the sprayer through the conveying pump and the conveying pipe to flush or spray fruit trees in a fruit tree plantation, so that the labor intensity is reduced. The utility model is suitable for a fertilizer fermentation in the fruit tree plantation and spray.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If there is a description of first and second for the purpose of distinguishing technical features only, this is not to be understood as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of technical features indicated.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g. as a fixed connection or a movable connection, as well as a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection, or as an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other elements or indirectly connected through one or more other elements or in an interactive relationship between two elements.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different aspects of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an organic rich water application system comprises a fermentation tank 10, a rich water tank 17 and a delivery pump 19, wherein the fermentation tank 10 is provided with a fermentation cavity 11 with an open upper end, a liquid discharge pipe 14 communicated with the bottom of the fermentation cavity 11 is arranged below the side wall of the fermentation tank 10, the liquid discharge pipe 14 is provided with a first control valve 15 for controlling the opening and closing state of the liquid discharge pipe 14, and the first control valve 15 can be a ball valve; the fertilizer water tank 17 is provided with a fertilizer water cavity 18 with an open upper end, the fertilizer water cavity 18 is arranged below the outlet of the liquid discharge pipe 14, the top of the fertilizer water tank 17 is provided with a first water inlet pipe 21, the first water inlet pipe 21 is provided with a second control valve 22, and the second control valve 22 can be a ball valve; the delivery pump 19 sets up in rich water pond 17, the entry of delivery pump passes through inside feed liquor pipe 27 intercommunication rich water cavity 18, the exit linkage of delivery pump 19 has conveyer pipe 20, be connected with spray thrower 25 on the conveyer pipe 20. The sprayer 25 is a spray gun or an atomizing nozzle. Specifically, the delivery pump 19 adopts a submersible pump, and the delivery pump 19 is at least partially immersed in the organic fertilizer liquid, so that the organic fertilizer liquid is conveniently pumped to the delivery pipe 20. In some terrains, the fermentation tank 10 is arranged above the ground, the fertilizer tank 17 is arranged below the ground, the delivery pump 19 is arranged beside the fermentation tank 10, and the liquid inlet pipe 27 extends into the fertilizer water cavity 18 from top to bottom.

The utility model is provided with the fermentation tank 10 and the water fertilizing tank 17, and bacteria liquid, peanut bran and water are added into the fermentation tank 10 according to a certain proportion to form fermentation stock solution, and the bacteria liquid can reduce the smell of fermentation; the fermentation stock solution flows into the fertilizer water tank 17 from the fermentation tank 10 to be diluted into organic fertilizer solution, and the organic fertilizer solution is conveyed to the sprayer 25 through the conveying pump 19 and the conveying pipe 20 to flush or spray fruit trees in the fruit tree plantation, so that the labor intensity is reduced. The utility model is suitable for an organic fertilizer fermentation in the fruit tree plantation and spray.

Specifically, firstly preparing a bacterial solution, and sealing and fermenting by adopting EM (effective microorganisms), brown sugar and water to form the bacterial solution; putting the bacteria liquid, the peanut bran and the water into a fermentation tank 10 according to a certain proportion; the fermentation is accomplished, and first control valve 15 is opened, and the zymotic fluid flows into fertile pond 17 through fluid-discharge tube 14, and second control valve 22 is opened, adds water in toward fertile pond 17 through first inlet tube 21, and the zymotic fluid is organic fertilizer liquid with the water dilution after mixing, delivers to sprayer 25 through delivery pump 19 and conveyer pipe 20, carries out towards the fruit tree in the fruit tree plantation or the spraying.

The utility model discloses an embodiment, the interval is provided with two at least connections head 23 on the conveyer pipe 20, be equipped with the third control valve on the connection head 23, the third control valve can be the ball valve, the connection head 23 is connected with spray thrower 25 through the pipe 24 of plugging into. Specifically, can be according to the position of fermentation vat 10 and rich water pond 17 in fruit tree plantation, several conveyer pipes 20 of reasonable arranging to the interval sets up the connection head 23 on conveyer pipe 20, and the connection head 23 of connecting on different positions through a connection pipe 24 of taking spray thrower 25 sprays the fruit tree of regional scope. The docking tube 24 is a hose. The connecting pipe 24 is sleeved on the connecting head 23, and the communication state of the connecting head 23 and the connecting pipe 24 is opened through a third control valve, so that organic fertilizer liquid can be applied or sprayed to fruit trees in the fruit tree plantation through the spray head. The distance between two adjacent connectors 23 is 30 m.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation tank 10 is configured with at least one mixer, the mixing end of the mixer is disposed in the fermentation chamber 11, the mixing end of the mixer is used for mixing the fermentation liquid in the fermentation chamber 11, and mixing the fermentation liquid, so that the mixture of the bacteria liquid and the peanut bran is uniform, and the fermentation speed is increased.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the top of the fermentation tank 10 is provided with a second water inlet pipe 12, the second water inlet pipe 12 is connected to an external water source, the second water inlet pipe 12 is provided with a fourth control valve 13, and the fourth control valve 13 can be a ball valve. After the bacteria liquid and the peanut bran are placed in the fermentation tank 10, the fourth control valve 13 is opened, a proper amount of water is added into the fermentation tank 10 through the second water inlet pipe 12, and the bacteria liquid and the peanut bran are stirred through the stirrer.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a filter screen 16 is disposed outside the water inlet of the drainage pipe 14, and the filter screen 16 is used for filtering the peanut bran to prevent the peanut bran from flowing into the fat pool 17.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the fertilizer pool 17 is provided with a water outlet, and a sealing plug is installed on the water outlet, so as to facilitate cleaning the fertilizer pool 17.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer sides of the fermentation tank 10 and the manure tank 17 are provided with a protective fence 26, the protective fence 26 is used for protecting the fermentation tank 10 and the manure tank 17, the protective fence 26 is provided with an access door, and the access door is convenient for an operator to access the protective fence.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer application system, comprising:

2. The organic fertilizer water application system of claim 1, wherein the delivery pipe is provided with at least two connection heads at intervals, the connection heads are provided with third control valves, and the connection heads are connected with the sprayer through connection pipes.

3. The organic fertilizer application system of claim 1 or 2, wherein the fermentation tank is provided with at least one stirrer, the stirring end of the stirrer is arranged in the fermentation cavity, and the stirring end of the stirrer is used for stirring the fermentation liquor in the fermentation cavity.

4. The organic fertilizer water application system of claim 1, wherein a second water inlet pipe is provided at the top of the fermentation tank, and a fourth control valve is provided on the second water inlet pipe.

5. The organic fertilizer water application system according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen is provided outside the water inlet of the liquid discharge pipe.

6. The organic fertilizer water application system of claim 1, wherein a guard rail is provided on the outside of the fermentation tank and the fertilizer tank, and an access door is provided on the guard rail.

7. The organic fertilizer application system of claim 1, wherein a drain opening is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer pool, and a sealing plug is mounted on the drain opening.

8. The organic fertilizer application system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sprayer is a spray gun or an atomizer.