CN218164039U - Moisture preserving barrel for earthworm breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bucket technical field that moisturizes, and disclose a bucket that moisturizes is bred to earthworm, include: the layer is bred to soil, layer bottom fixed mounting is bred to soil has the reservoir of moisturizing, soil is bred layer one side and has been offered the spillway hole near the top of reservoir of moisturizing, soil is bred the layer top and can be dismantled and be connected with the bung, through setting up the observation board, because of the glass material, conveniently observe the interior condition of bucket, and be equipped with thermometer and hygrometer in the inboard, also accessible temperature with assist the judgement, can audio-visually observe the living environment in the bucket, through setting up the convenient water injection or drainage to the bucket of spillway hole, make and keep suitable water level, the filter layer through the top sets up, the material is the linen, high strength, the moisture absorption, the characteristic that the gas permeability is good, and can filter surplus moisture in the soil, because the leakproofness of itself can not let the earthworm fall into the reservoir of moisturizing yet, reduce the possibility because of humidity influence earthworm's existence.

Description

Earthworm breeding moisturizing barrel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bucket technical field that moisturizes specifically is a bucket that moisturizes is bred to earthworm.

Background

The earthworm is cold in nature and slightly salty in taste, has the effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, tonifying yang, promoting lactation, nourishing and the like, and is a traditional medicinal material. The earthworm is a high-protein terrestrial animal, and can be used as high-quality protein feed for livestock and poultry and aquaculture and food material for human beings. In ecological aspects, earthworms are decomposers and consumers of an ecological system, and have great effects in organic waste treatment, soil physical and chemical property improvement, crop growth promotion, quality improvement and the like. Is a main biological species for maintaining the soil health, is a key link of the virtuous cycle of substances, and is an important carrier for environmental and ecological research. Because earthworms have such huge economic and ecological values, the earthworm breeding industry increasingly becomes a sunward industry, and because earthworms are afraid of light and moisture, the common earthworm breeding method at present comprises the following steps: an open wooden box is usually used as a container, a plurality of water flowing holes are formed in the bottom of the wooden box, culture soil is filled in the wooden box, the wooden box is covered with a thin film or placed in a shade place, and watering is carried out according to conditions to keep a long-term humid environment. However, such earthworm breeding mode suffers from the following problems: firstly, because the earthworm cultivation needs to maintain a dark and humid environment, frequent watering and moisture preservation easily cause the earthworms to be drowned due to too much watering, forgetting watering easily causes the earthworms to be dry and died, and no matter the humidity is too high or too low, the earthworm cultivation can cause the yield reduction, so that the earthworm cultivators suffer economic loss. Therefore, how to maintain the humidity inside the soil of the earthworm cultivation container in a suitable humidity range for earthworms for a long time is a problem encountered in the current earthworm cultivation, such as the publication number: CN213153546U has the following disadvantages: the breeding barrel can not directly observe the internal breeding condition, the detection of the humidity and the temperature in the barrel is troublesome, and the optimization of the temperature, the humidity and the ventilation in the barrel can be realized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a moisture preserving barrel for earthworm breeding.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a moisture retention bucket is bred to earthworm, includes soil cultivation layer, soil cultivation layer bottom fixed mounting has the reservoir stratum of moisturizing, soil cultivation layer one side is close to the top of reservoir stratum of moisturizing and has been seted up the spillway hole, soil cultivation layer top can be dismantled and be connected with the bung, soil cultivation layer outer wall both sides fixed mounting respectively has the hinge to detain, two the hinge is detained and is articulated with the both ends of hand ring respectively.

Preferably, the soil cultivation layer and the moisturizing water storage layer homonymy fixed mounting have an observation board, bung fixed mounting has a shading net, a plurality of bleeder vents have been seted up to the position that the layer outer wall is close to the bung of soil cultivation, the inner wall fixed mounting on soil cultivation layer has the barrier ring, the top fixed mounting that the layer is close to the spillway hole of soil cultivation has the filter layer.

Preferably, the observation plate is made of glass, a thermometer and a hygrometer are arranged on the inner side of the observation plate, conditions in the barrel can be observed conveniently, and auxiliary judgment can be performed through temperature.

Preferably, the shading net material is polyethylene, plays a role in shading light, keeping off rain, preserving moisture and cooling after being covered in summer, and also has a certain heat preservation and humidification effect after being covered in winter and spring.

Preferably, the height of the vent hole opening position is higher than that of the mounting position of the blocking ring, so that the earthworm seedlings are effectively prevented from escaping through the vent holes while good air circulation is ensured in the barrel.

Preferably, the filter layer material is the linen, and intensity is high, the moisture absorption, the characteristics that the gas permeability is good, and can filter unnecessary moisture in the soil, can not let the earthworm fall into the reservoir bed of moisturizing yet owing to the leakproofness of itself.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an earthworm cultivation bucket of moisturizing possesses following beneficial effect:

this earthworm breeding moisturizing bucket, through setting up the observation board, because of the glass material, conveniently observe the condition in the bucket, and be equipped with thermometer and hygrometer in the inboard, also accessible temperature with assist the judgement, can audio-visually observe the living environment in the bucket, through setting up the spillway hole and conveniently be to water injection or drainage in the bucket, make and keep suitable water level, filter layer through the top setting, the material is the linen, intensity is high, the moisture absorption, the characteristic that the gas permeability is good, and can filter unnecessary moisture in the soil, because the leakproofness of itself also can not let the earthworm fall into the moisturizing reservoir bed, reduce because of the possibility of humidity influence earthworm's survival, the shading net, the material is polyethylene, play one kind after covering in summer and is in the light, keep off the rain, the effect of moisturizing, the effect of cooling, still have certain heat preservation humidification effect after covering in winter and spring, the effect of a protection has been played to bucket internal environment stability, the bleeder vent is seted up highly than the barrier ring mounted position height, when having good circulation of air in the assurance bucket, effectual separation is escaped through the earthworm again.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a soil culture layer; 2. a moisture-preserving water storage layer; 3. an overflow hole; 4. a barrel cover; 5. hinging and buckling; 6. a hand ring; 7. an observation plate; 8. a shading net; 9. air holes are formed; 10. a blocking ring; 11. and (4) a filter layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a moisture preservation barrel for earthworm breeding comprises a soil breeding layer 1, a moisture preservation water storage layer 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soil breeding layer 1, an overflow hole 3 is formed in one side of the soil breeding layer 1, which is close to the top of the moisture preservation water storage layer 2, a barrel cover 4 is detachably connected to the top of the soil breeding layer 1, hinge buckles 5 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the soil breeding layer 1, the two hinge buckles 5 are respectively hinged with two ends of a hand ring 6, an observation plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the same side of the soil breeding layer 1 and the moisture preservation water storage layer 2, the observation plate 7 is made of glass, a thermometer and a hygrometer are arranged on the inner side of the observation barrel, the condition in the barrel can be conveniently observed, and auxiliary judgment can be carried out through temperature and the barrel cover 4 is fixedly provided with a shading net 8 and the shading net 8 which are made of polyethylene, the novel ecological breeding water storage tank has the advantages that the effects of light blocking, rain shielding, moisture preservation and cooling are achieved after covering in summer, a certain heat preservation and humidification effect is achieved after covering in winter and spring, a plurality of air holes 9 are formed in the positions, close to the tank cover 4, of the outer wall of the soil breeding layer 1, the positions, height of the air holes 9 are higher than the installation position of the blocking ring 10, good ventilation is guaranteed in the tank, earthworm seedlings are effectively prevented from escaping through the air holes 9, the blocking ring 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the soil breeding layer 1, the filtering layer 11 is fixedly installed above the soil breeding layer 1, close to the overflow hole 3, and is made of linen, the strength is high, moisture absorption and the air permeability are good, surplus moisture in the soil can be filtered, and the moisture preservation water storage layer 2 cannot be caused to fall into the moisture preservation due to the sealing performance of the novel ecological breeding water storage tank.

The working principle of the earthworm cultivation moisturizing barrel is described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-2, when the moisture preservation barrel for earthworm cultivation is used, through setting the observation plate 7, the condition in the barrel can be conveniently observed due to the glass material, the thermometer and the hygrometer are arranged in the inner side, the temperature and the auxiliary judgment can be carried out, the living environment in the barrel can be visually observed, water injection or drainage can be conveniently carried out in the barrel through setting the overflow hole 3, so that the proper water level is kept, the filter layer 11 is arranged above the filter layer, the material is linen, the strength is high, the moisture absorption and the air permeability are good, excessive moisture in soil can be filtered, the earthworms cannot fall into the moisture preservation water storage layer 2 due to the self sealing property, the possibility that the earthworms exist due to humidity is reduced, the light shielding net 8 is made of polyethylene, the effects of light shielding, rain shielding, moisture preservation and cooling are achieved after covering in summer, a certain heat preservation effect is also achieved after covering in winter and spring, a protection effect is achieved on the environment stability in the barrel, the air holes 9 are higher than the installation position of the blocking ring 10, good air circulation and the earthworm can be effectively prevented from leaking through moisture.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an earthworm cultivation bucket of moisturizing, includes soil cultivation layer (1), its characterized in that: the soil is bred layer (1) bottom fixed mounting and is had moisturizing reservoir (2), spillway hole (3) have been seted up near the top of moisturizing reservoir (2) in soil breeding layer (1) one side, soil is bred layer (1) top and can be dismantled and be connected with bung (4), layer (1) outer wall both sides are bred to soil fixed mounting respectively and are articulated detained (5), two articulated detain (5) and articulate with the both ends of hand ring (6) respectively.

2. The earthworm cultivation moisturizing bucket of claim 1, wherein: soil is bred layer (1) and is kept wet reservoir stratum (2) homonymy fixed mounting and have observation board (7), bung (4) fixed mounting has shading net (8), a plurality of bleeder vents (9) have been seted up to the position that soil is bred layer (1) outer wall and is close to bung (4), the inner wall fixed mounting that soil was bred layer (1) has barrier ring (10), the top fixed mounting that soil was bred layer (1) and is close to spillway hole (3) has filter layer (11).

3. The earthworm cultivation moisturizing bucket of claim 2, wherein: the observation plate (7) is made of glass and is provided with a thermometer and a hygrometer at the inner side.

4. The earthworm cultivation moisturizing bucket of claim 2, wherein: the material of the shading net (8) is polyethylene.

5. The earthworm cultivation moisturizing bucket of claim 2, wherein: the height of the vent hole (9) is higher than that of the installation position of the blocking ring (10).

6. The earthworm cultivation moisturizing bucket of claim 2, wherein: the filtering layer (11) is made of linen.

Images