CN218155378U

CN218155378U - Pasture picking and drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218155378U
Application number: CN202222113293.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐睿
Original assignee: Tai'an Wanye Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Tai'an Wanye Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage grass is picked up, drying equipment belongs to forage grass processing technology field. A pasture grass picking and drying device comprises a base, wherein a drying box is fixedly connected to the base, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting rod, a roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a grass scraping sheet is fixedly connected to the roller, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the drying box, a crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inlet pipe, a mixing box is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing box, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the rotating rod; can pick up the forage grass automatically, reduce personnel's intensity of labour, can drive the forage grass at the in-process of drying and rotate for the forage grass is dried comparatively fully, improves the drying efficiency of forage grass.

Description

Pasture picking and drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forage grass processing technology field especially relates to a forage grass is picked up, drying equipment.

Background

The pasture, generally referring to the pasture or other herbaceous plants used by the raised livestock, has strong regeneration capacity, can be harvested for many times a year, is rich in various trace elements and vitamins, and therefore becomes the first choice for raising the livestock, and the quality of pasture varieties directly influences the economic benefit of animal husbandry.

Most forage grass is dried at present and is all leaned on the manual work to pick up forage grass, and the manual work is dried in putting into drying equipment with forage grass, and intensity of labour is great, and the in-process forage grass of drying is piled up together, leads to the degree of drying different, influences the drying efficiency of forage grass.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the manual work among the prior art and putting into drying equipment with forage grass and drying, intensity of labour is great, and the in-process forage grass of drying is piled up together, leads to the degree of drying different, influences the drying efficiency's of forage grass problem, and a forage grass pickup, drying equipment that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a grass picking and drying equipment, includes the base, fixedly connected with stoving case on the base, the lateral wall fixedly connected with bracing piece of base, it is connected with the axis of rotation to rotate on the bracing piece, fixedly connected with roller in the axis of rotation, fixedly connected with takes off the grass piece on the roller, fixedly connected with inlet pipe on the stoving case, the inlet pipe internal rotation is connected with crushing roller, stoving incasement fixedly connected with mixing box, the mixing box internal rotation is connected with the dwang, fixedly connected with helical blade on the dwang.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the base, a first motor is fixedly connected in the groove, a first belt wheel is fixedly connected at the output end of the first motor, a second belt wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a transmission belt is connected between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, and the baffle is sleeved on the supporting rod.

Preferably, a first support frame is fixedly connected to the base, a first conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the interior of the first support frame, the first support frame is inclined, a reinforcing column is fixedly connected between the first support frame and the base, the first conveyor belt is located behind the roller, one end, away from the roller, of the first conveyor belt is arranged at the position of the feed pipe, and a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the first conveyor belt.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with diaphragm of stoving case, fixedly connected with third motor on the diaphragm, the first gear of output fixedly connected with of third motor, the inlet pipe internal rotation is connected with two round bars, crushing roller fixed connection is respectively on two round bars, two equal fixedly connected with second gear on the round bar, first gear and second gear meshing are connected.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with feed inlet of mixing box, the feed inlet is located the below of inlet pipe, the cavity has been seted up in the mixing box, fixedly connected with second motor in the cavity, dwang fixed connection is at the output of second motor, the bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate of mixing box.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box is fixedly connected with a second support frame, a second conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the second support frame and located below the discharge port, and a stop block is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box.

Preferably, the inner wall of the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a heating box and an air pump, the heating box is internally and fixedly connected with a heater, the air pumping end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air pumping pipe, one end of the air pumping pipe, far away from the air pump, is fixedly connected to the heating box, the air outlet end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe, far away from the air pump, is fixedly connected to the mixing box.

Preferably, the lateral wall of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a collecting box is arranged on the supporting plate, and the collecting box is located below the second conveying belt.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with the idler wheels, the base is fixedly connected with the supporting columns, and the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the handles.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pasture is picked up, drying equipment possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this grass is picked up, drying equipment starts first motor, and first motor is rotatory to drive first band pulley and rotates, and first band pulley passes through the drive belt and drives the second band pulley and rotate, and the second band pulley drives the axis of rotation and rotates, and the axis of rotation drives the roller and rotates, and the roller rotates and drives and take off the grass piece and pick up the grass, picks up the grass on first conveyer belt, in the charge-in pipe on the stoving case is carried to first conveyer belt, need not artifically pick up the grass, reduces intensity of labour.

2. This forage grass is picked up, drying equipment, back in the feed pipe is carried to forage grass, starts the third motor, and the rotation of third motor drives first gear revolve, and first gear drives the second gear revolve that the meshing is connected, and the second gear drives the round bar and rotates, and the round bar drives crushing roller and cuts smashing the forage grass, and the forage grass after the cutting is carried the mixing box from the feed pipe in, is convenient for cut the forage grass before the stoving, improves drying efficiency.

3. This forage grass is picked up, drying equipment, back in the mixing box is carried to forage grass, start the second motor, the rotatory dwang that drives of second motor rotates, the dwang drives helical blade and rotates, helical blade drives forage grass and carries out the spiral and gos forward for forage grass rotates on one side, move forward on one side, start the heater simultaneously, the air pump extracts the air that the heater heated, carry and dry forage grass in the mixing box, forage grass removes the discharge gate, fall on the second conveyer belt, carry the collecting box in unified collection through the second conveyer belt.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can pick up forage grass automatically, reduce personnel's intensity of labour, can drive forage grass at the in-process of drying and rotate for the forage grass is dried comparatively fully, improves the drying efficiency of forage grass.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pasture grass picking and drying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of the pasture grass picking and drying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure of the first support frame of the pasture grass picking and drying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a overlook sectional structure schematic diagram of a forage grass picking and drying equipment inlet pipe.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a roller; 3. a drying box; 4. a support column; 5. a grip; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a roller; 8. grass digging; 9. a first support frame; 10. reinforcing the column; 11. a stopper; 12. a second support frame; 13. a support plate; 14. a collection box; 15. a support bar; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a groove; 18. a first motor; 19. a first pulley; 20. a second pulley; 21. a transmission belt; 22. a first conveyor belt; 23. a second conveyor belt; 24. a feeding pipe; 25. a round bar; 26. a crushing roller; 27. a feed inlet; 28. a mixing box; 29. a cavity; 30. a second motor; 31. rotating the rod; 32. a helical blade; 33. a discharge port; 34. a heating box; 35. a heater; 36. an air extractor; 37. an air exhaust pipe; 38. an air outlet pipe; 39. a rubber plate; 40. a transverse plate; 41. a third motor; 42. a second gear; 43. a first gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-4, a pasture grass picking and drying device comprises a base 1, a drying box 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a supporting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 1, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the supporting rod 15, a roller 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16, a grass scraping sheet 8 is fixedly connected to the roller 7, an inlet pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the drying box 3, a crushing roller 26 is rotatably connected to the inlet pipe 24, a mixing box 28 is fixedly connected to the drying box 3, a rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected to the mixing box 28, and a helical blade 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 31.

Set up recess 17 in the base 1, the first motor 18 of fixedly connected with in the recess 17, the output end fixedly connected with first band pulley 19 of first motor 18, fixedly connected with second band pulley 20 on the axis of rotation 16, be connected with drive belt 21 between first band pulley 19 and the second band pulley 20, the lateral wall fixedly connected with baffle 6 of base 1, 6 covers of baffle are established on bracing piece 15, second band pulley 20 can be protected to baffle 6, avoid the winding of forage grass on second band pulley 20, the influence rotates the effect.

The forage grass cutting machine comprises a base 1, a first support frame 9 fixedly connected with is arranged on the base 1, a first transmission belt 22 fixedly connected with in the first support frame 9, the first support frame 9 is inclined, a reinforcing column 10 fixedly connected with between the first support frame 9 and the base 1, the first transmission belt 22 is located behind a roller 7, one end, far away from the roller 7, of the first transmission belt 22 is arranged at a feeding pipe 24, a rubber plate 39 fixedly connected with is arranged on the first transmission belt 22, and the rubber plate 39 can prevent forage grass from falling off from the first transmission belt 22 in the moving process.

The inner wall fixedly connected with diaphragm 40 of stoving case 3, fixedly connected with third motor 41 on the diaphragm 40, the first gear 43 of output fixedly connected with of third motor 41, the inlet pipe 24 internal rotation is connected with two round bars 25, crushing roller 26 is fixed connection respectively on two round bars 25, equal fixedly connected with second gear 42 on two round bars 25, first gear 43 and the meshing of second gear 42 are connected.

The top fixedly connected with feed inlet 27 of mixing box 28, feed inlet 27 are located the below of inlet pipe 24, have seted up cavity 29 in the mixing box 28, fixedly connected with second motor 30 in the cavity 29, dwang 31 fixed connection is at the output of second motor 30, the bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate 33 of mixing box 28.

The inner wall fixedly connected with second support frame 12 of the bottom of stoving case 3, fixedly connected with second conveyer belt 23 on the second support frame 12, second conveyer belt 23 are located the below of discharge gate 33, and the top fixedly connected with dog 11 of stoving case 3, dog 11 can be put and fall down from the both sides of stoving case 3 after the forage grass is carried on stoving case 3.

The top inner wall fixedly connected with heating cabinet 34 and the air extractor 36 of stoving case 3, fixedly connected with heater 35 in the heating cabinet 34, the air exhaust end fixedly connected with exhaust tube 37 of air extractor 36, the one end fixed connection that air extractor 36 was kept away from to exhaust tube 37 is on heating cabinet 34, the air outlet end fixedly connected with outlet duct 38 of air extractor 36, the one end fixed connection that air extractor 36 was kept away from to outlet duct 38 is on mixing box 28.

Base 1's lateral wall fixedly connected with backup pad 13 is equipped with collecting box 14 in the backup pad 13, and collecting box 14 is located the below of second conveyer belt 23, and the forage grass after the stoving is accomplished is collected automatically in carrying collecting box 14 through second conveyer belt 23, reduces and picks intensity of labour.

The bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel 2 of base 1, fixedly connected with support column 4 on the base 1, fixedly connected with handle 5 on the support column 4 is convenient for remove this device through gyro wheel 2.

In the utility model, the user pushes the handle 5 to move the device through the roller 2, the device is moved to the front of the forage grass, and then the device is pushed continuously, so that the roller 7 is contacted with the forage grass, then the first motor 18 is started, the first motor 18 rotates to drive the first belt wheel 19 to rotate, the first belt wheel 19 drives the second belt wheel 20 to rotate through the driving belt 21, the second belt wheel 20 drives the rotating shaft 16 on the supporting rod 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 16 drives the roller 7 to rotate, the roller 7 rotates to drive the grass scraping sheet 8 to pick up the forage grass, the forage grass is picked up on the first conveying belt 22 on the first supporting frame 9 and is conveyed into the feeding pipe 24 on the drying box 3 through the first conveying belt 22, the forage grass is not picked up manually, the labor intensity is reduced, after the forage grass is conveyed into the feeding pipe 24, the third motor 41 is started, the third motor 41 rotates to drive the first gear 43 to rotate, the first gear 43 drives the second gear 42 connected in a meshing way to rotate, the second gear 42 drives the round rod 25 to rotate, the round rod 25 drives the smashing roller 26 to cut and smash the grass, the cut grass is conveyed into the feed inlet 27 of the mixing box 28 from the feed pipe 24, the grass is convenient to cut before being dried, the drying efficiency is improved, after the grass is conveyed into the mixing box 28, the second motor 30 is started, the second motor 30 rotates to drive the rotating rod 31 to rotate, the rotating rod 31 drives the helical blade 32 to rotate, the helical blade 32 drives the grass to spirally advance, so that the grass rotates and moves forwards, the heater 35 is started at the same time, the heater 35 heats the air in the heating box 34, the air pump 36 extracts the air heated in the heating box 34 through the air extraction pipe 37 and conveys the grass into the mixing box 28 through the air outlet pipe 38 to be dried, the grass is mixed under the rotation of the helical blade 32, so that the drying is more uniform and sufficient, the forage grass moves to the discharge port 33, falls onto the second conveyor belt 23 on the second support frame 12, and is conveyed to the collection box 14 through the second conveyor belt 23 to be collected uniformly.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grass pickup, drying equipment, a serial communication port, includes base (1), fixedly connected with stoving case (3) is gone up in base (1), lateral wall fixedly connected with bracing piece (15) of base (1), it is connected with axis of rotation (16) to rotate on bracing piece (15), fixedly connected with roller (7) is gone up in axis of rotation (16), fixedly connected with takes off grass piece (8) on roller (7), fixedly connected with inlet pipe (24) is gone up in stoving case (3), inlet pipe (24) internal rotation is connected with crushing roller (26), fixedly connected with mixing box (28) in stoving case (3), mixing box (28) internal rotation is connected with dwang (31), fixedly connected with helical blade (32) on dwang (31).

2. A pasture grass picking and drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a groove (17) is formed in the base (1), a first motor (18) is fixedly connected in the groove (17), a first pulley (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (18), a second pulley (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (16), a transmission belt (21) is connected between the first pulley (19) and the second pulley (20), a baffle plate (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (1), and the baffle plate (6) is sleeved on the support rod (15).

3. A pasture grass picking and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that a first support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a first conveyor belt (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first support frame (9), the first support frame (9) is inclined, a reinforcing column (10) is fixedly connected between the first support frame (9) and the base (1), the first conveyor belt (22) is located behind the roller (7), one end of the first conveyor belt (22) far away from the roller (7) is placed at the feed pipe (24), and a rubber plate (39) is fixedly connected to the first conveyor belt (22).

4. A pasture grass picking-up and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the drying box (3) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (40), the transverse plate (40) is fixedly connected with a third motor (41), the output end of the third motor (41) is fixedly connected with a first gear (43), the feeding pipe (24) is rotatably connected with two round bars (25), the crushing rollers (26) are respectively fixedly connected with the two round bars (25), the two round bars (25) are both fixedly connected with a second gear (42), and the first gear (43) and the second gear (42) are meshed and connected.

5. A pasture grass picking and drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the top of the mixing box (28) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (27), the feed inlet (27) is located below the feed pipe (24), a cavity (29) is formed in the mixing box (28), a second motor (30) is fixedly connected in the cavity (29), a rotating rod (31) is fixedly connected at the output end of the second motor (30), and a discharge outlet (33) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the mixing box (28).

6. A pasture grass picking-up and drying device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a second support frame (12) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the drying box (3), a second conveyor belt (23) is fixedly connected to the second support frame (12), the second conveyor belt (23) is located below the discharge hole (33), and a stop block (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (3).

7. The pasture grass picking and drying equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein a heating box (34) and an air extractor (36) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the drying box (3), a heater (35) is fixedly connected to the inside of the heating box (34), an air extracting pipe (37) is fixedly connected to the air extractor (36), one end, far away from the air extractor (36), of the air extracting pipe (37) is fixedly connected to the heating box (34), an air outlet pipe (38) is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the air extractor (36), and one end, far away from the air extractor (36), of the air outlet pipe (38) is fixedly connected to the mixing box (28).

8. A pasture grass pick-up and drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that a supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (1), a collecting box (14) being provided on the supporting plate (13), the collecting box (14) being located below the second conveyor belt (23).

9. A pasture grass picking and drying device as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with rollers (2), the base (1) is fixedly connected with supporting columns (4), and the supporting columns (4) are fixedly connected with handles (5).