CN218154981U - Refrigerator with a door - Google Patents

Refrigerator with a door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218154981U
CN218154981U CN202222297872.1U CN202222297872U CN218154981U CN 218154981 U CN218154981 U CN 218154981U CN 202222297872 U CN202222297872 U CN 202222297872U CN 218154981 U CN218154981 U CN 218154981U
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
inner container
wall
drainage
heat
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CN202222297872.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁小龙
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202222297872.1U priority Critical patent/CN218154981U/en
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Publication of CN218154981U publication Critical patent/CN218154981U/en
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Abstract

The application provides a refrigerator, which comprises a refrigerator body, wherein the refrigerator body comprises an electric appliance chamber, a refrigerating chamber and a collecting chamber. The box body comprises an inner container, and the inner container is the inner wall of the refrigerating chamber; the liner comprises a straight cold plate and a liner wall, the straight cold plate comprises a first drainage part, a guide part and a second drainage part which are sequentially connected, the first drainage part is arranged along the top wall of the refrigerating chamber, the second drainage part is arranged along the back wall of the refrigerating chamber, the first drainage part is a part of the top wall of the liner, and the second drainage part is a part of the back wall of the liner; the straight cold plate is dorsad one side of walk-in is partially set up in the inner bag wall at least, and first drainage portion will produce the cooling air current towards one side of walk-in, and the cooling air current flows to guide portion from first drainage portion, then flows to second drainage portion along guide portion, and at this in-process each corner throughout the walk-in has improved the diffusion velocity of cooling air current.

Description

Refrigerator with a door
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a refrigerator.
Background
Common refrigerator in the existing market sets up the inner bag very thickly to improve the heat preservation effect of walk-in, and then improve the refrigeration effect of walk-in, but the inner bag is too thick, leads to the space utilization of refrigerator lower, consequently, how to provide a refrigerator with the technical problem that the field is waited for to solve that improves space utilization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides a refrigerator to the inner bag of refrigerator is too thick among the solution prior art, the lower technical problem of space utilization of refrigerator.
In order to achieve the technical problem, the concept of the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a refrigerator includes a cabinet including an appliance chamber, a refrigerating chamber, and a collecting chamber; the box includes the inner bag, the inner bag is the inner wall of walk-in, the inner bag includes: the direct cooling plate comprises a first drainage part, a guide part and a second drainage part which are sequentially connected, the first drainage part is arranged along the top wall of the refrigerating chamber, the second drainage part is arranged along the back wall of the refrigerating chamber, the first drainage part is one part of the top wall of the inner container, and the second drainage part is one part of the back wall of the inner container; and the inner container wall comprises a first panel, a second panel, a first expansion part and a second expansion part, the first panel is arranged on two sides of the refrigerating chamber relatively, the first panel is an inner container side wall, the second panel is an inner container bottom wall, the first expansion part is the other part of the inner container top wall, and the second expansion part is the other part of the inner container back wall.
Wherein, the side of the direct cooling plate back to the refrigerating chamber is at least partially erected on the inner container wall.
Wherein the first flow director at least partially overlaps the first expansion and the second flow director at least partially overlaps the second expansion.
The overlapped part of the inner container wall and the direct cooling plate is a lap, and the width E of the lap is greater than or equal to 5mm and smaller than or equal to 40mm.
Wherein, first drainage portion, guide portion and second drainage portion fixed connection or integrated into one piece.
The surface of one side of the guide part facing the refrigerating chamber is an arc surface, and the arc surface is a convex arc surface facing the direction far away from the refrigerating chamber.
The refrigerator comprises a refrigerating system, the refrigerating system comprises a radiator, a semiconductor refrigerator and a heat conduction piece, the semiconductor refrigerator is provided with a high-temperature end in heat conduction connection with the radiator and a low-temperature end in heat conduction connection with the heat conduction piece, the first flow guide portion is provided with a lock hole, and the lock hole is used for being matched with a fixing piece to fix the heat conduction piece in the first flow guide portion.
Wherein the thickness of the straight cooling plate is 1.5-4mm.
One side of the refrigerating chamber, which is close to the first drainage portion, is provided with a water receiving disc, the water receiving disc comprises a base plate, one side of the base plate, which is close to the second drainage portion, abuts against the second drainage portion, which is located between the base plate and the first drainage portion, is provided with a through hole, the lower edge of the through hole abuts against the base plate, and at least part of the water receiving disc covers the first drainage portion.
The box body further comprises a bottom shell, the bottom shell covers the bottom of the box body to form a collecting chamber, the inner container cover further comprises a rear cover shell, the bottom shell is provided with a water collecting groove, a drainage tube is arranged between the back wall of the inner container and the rear cover shell, one end of the drainage tube is connected to the through hole through a fixing piece, and the other end of the drainage tube extends towards the water collecting groove.
Different from the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiment of the application are that: the application provides a refrigerator, refrigerator include the inner bag, and the inner bag is the inner wall of electrical apparatus room, and the inner bag is including directly cold board and inner bag wall, and wherein, directly cold board is including the first drainage portion, guide portion and the second drainage portion that connect gradually, and first drainage portion sets up along the roof of walk-in, and the back wall setting of walk-in is followed to the second drainage portion, and first drainage portion is the partly of inner bag roof, and the second drainage portion is the partly of inner bag back wall. When the refrigerator works, the first drainage part generates cooling air flow towards one side of the refrigerating chamber, the cooling air flow flows to the guide part from the first drainage part, then flows to the second drainage part along the guide part, and sinks to the second panel along the wall surface of the second drainage part, the cooling air flow at least partially diffuses towards the inside of the refrigerating chamber in the sinking process, and the cold air sinks to the second panel and then diffuses upwards, so that the temperature of the refrigerating chamber is uniformly distributed. Moreover, the direct cooling plate can be thinner, for example, 1.5-4mm, so that the problem that the inner container of the traditional refrigerator is too thick is solved, the utilization rate of the space of the refrigerating chamber can be improved, and the quality of the refrigerator is lightened to a certain extent.
In addition, the inner container wall comprises a first panel, a second panel, a first expansion part and a second expansion part, the first panel is oppositely arranged at two sides of the refrigerating chamber, the first panel is a side wall of the inner container, the second panel is a bottom wall of the inner container, the first expansion part is the other part of the top wall of the inner container, and the second expansion part is the other part of the back wall of the inner container; one side of the straight cold plate, which is back to the refrigerating chamber, is at least partially erected on the inner container wall, at least part of the first expansion part is overlapped with the first drainage part, at least part of the second expansion part is overlapped with the second drainage part, the overlapped part of the inner container wall and the straight cold plate is a lapping edge, the width E of the lapping edge is larger than or equal to 5mm and smaller than or equal to 40mm, the assembling process of the front panel, the inner container cover, the straight cold plate and the inner container wall is simplified, and the stability of the structure is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of a refrigerator provided in the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of a refrigerator provided herein;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator provided herein;
FIG. 5 is an exploded side view of a refrigerator cabinet according to the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a partial structure of a refrigerator body and a disassembled first magnetic attraction member of the refrigerator provided by the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a first magnetic attraction member of a refrigerator according to the present application cooperating with a portion of a refrigerator body;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a cold diffuser and a refrigerating fan of a refrigerator provided by the present application;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a direct chill plate of a refrigerator provided herein;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a portion of a refrigerator provided by the present application showing a direct cooling plate and a liner wall in cooperation with each other;
FIG. 11 is a schematic assembly flow diagram of a portion of the structure of the refrigerator cabinet provided by the present application;
fig. 12 is an exploded schematic view of a heat dissipation fan and a part of the structure of the refrigerator provided by the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a duct cover for a refrigerator having a heat dissipation fan according to the present disclosure;
fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator having a heat dissipation fan according to the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a heat dissipation fan of a refrigerator provided in the present application;
fig. 16 is an exploded view schematically illustrating a heating apparatus of a refrigerator provided in the present application;
FIG. 17 is an exploded schematic view of a refrigerator having a heating apparatus provided in the present application;
fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator having a heating apparatus provided herein;
fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a heat sink of a refrigerator provided in the present application;
FIG. 20 is a schematic perspective view of one embodiment of a refrigerator having a heating mechanism provided herein;
FIG. 21 is an exploded schematic view of a refrigerator having a heating mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator having a heating mechanism provided herein;
fig. 23 is a sectional view of a side of a refrigerator having a heating mechanism provided herein.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not limiting of the application. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a refrigerator provided in the present application; fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of a refrigerator provided in the present application. The present application provides a refrigerator 1000. The refrigerator 1000 may be implemented as a slim-wall refrigerator of a micro type. The refrigerator 1000 may store special articles, for example, a refrigerator specially storing cosmetics, a refrigerator specially storing medicines, a refrigerator specially storing condiments. The refrigerator 1000 includes a cabinet 500. The thickness a of the case 500 may be less than or equal to 300mm, the width B may be greater than or equal to 350mm, and the height C may be greater than or equal to the width B. Therefore, the box body 500 is a flat rectangular parallelepiped, so that when the refrigerator 1000 is placed on a supporting surface or hung on a wall surface, the refrigerator 1000 does not protrude excessively compared with other articles, and the neatness of the refrigerator 1000 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a refrigerator provided in the present application after a partial structure is exploded; fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a refrigerator provided by the present application. The case 500 has a plurality of receiving cavities. The plurality of receiving cavities includes an appliance compartment 10, a refrigerating compartment 20, and a collecting compartment 30. The appliance compartment 10 is provided with a refrigeration system 11, a control panel 12 and a fan 13. Through all setting up refrigerating system 11, control panel 12 and fan 13 in electrical apparatus room 10, the electric connection of refrigerating system 11 and fan 13 realization and control panel 12 of being convenient for has avoided long distance to act as go-between, has reduced the wiring degree of difficulty. The refrigerating compartment 20 is used to store items to be refrigerated. For food, the refrigerating chamber 20 has the functions of keeping freshness and moisture; the refrigerating chamber 20 has the effects of extending the shelf life and improving the efficacy of the object 90 to be heated, with respect to the object 90 to be heated (see fig. 16). The collection chamber 30 is mainly used to collect condensed water. The appliance compartment 10 is located at the top of the cabinet 500, the collection compartment 30 is located at the bottom of the cabinet 500, and the refrigerating compartment 20 is located between the appliance compartment 10 and the collection compartment 30. The electric appliance chamber 10, the refrigerating chamber 20 and the collecting chamber 30 are arranged longitudinally, and on the premise that the thickness A and the width B of the box body 500 are not increased, the space of the refrigerator 1000 on the thickness A can be fully utilized to increase the depth of the refrigerating chamber 20, and the space of the refrigerator 1000 on the width B can be fully utilized to increase the width of the refrigerating chamber 20, so that the occupied area is saved.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, fig. 5 is an exploded side view of a refrigerator body of the refrigerator according to the present application; fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a partial structure of a refrigerator body and a disassembled first magnetic attraction member of the refrigerator provided by the present application; fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a first magnetic attraction member of a refrigerator according to the present application cooperating with a portion of a refrigerator body. The case 500 includes an inner container 21. The inner container 21 is an inner wall of the refrigerating compartment 20. The inner container 21 includes a bottom wall 211, a top wall 212, a back wall 213 and side walls 214, wherein the side walls 214 are disposed at two opposite sides of the refrigerating compartment 20. The inner container bottom wall 211 is positioned at one side of the refrigerating chamber 20 far away from the electric appliance chamber 10, the inner container top wall 212 is positioned at one side of the refrigerating chamber 20 far away from the collecting chamber 30, and the inner container side wall 214 is oppositely arranged between the inner container bottom wall 211 and the inner container top wall 212. The plane of the top wall 212 of the inner container is parallel to the plane of the bottom wall 211 of the inner container, and the plane of the back wall 213 of the inner container and the plane of the side wall 214 of the inner container, which are oppositely arranged, are both perpendicular to the plane of the bottom wall 211 of the inner container.
The material of the inner container 21 is selected from foaming agents such as polyurethane, acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS), or High Impact Polystyrene (HIPS). The polyurethane has lower heat conductivity coefficient and good processability, and the main raw materials of the polyurethane comprise diphenylmethane diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate and polypropylene glycol; the inner container 21 takes phenylmethane diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate and polypropylene glycol as main raw materials, and is formed by foaming at high temperature, so that the inner container 21 has the best heat conductivity coefficient and good heat insulation effect. The inner container 21 can also be made of ABS foaming agent, the surface of the inner container 21 made of ABS foaming agent is smooth, and the inner container is oil-resistant and corrosion-resistant in physical properties and has good heat insulation performance. The highlight HIPS is prepared by adding a high polymer material into the traditional HIPS material, and the highlight HIPS liner has excellent low-temperature resistance and compactness.
In some embodiments, cabinet 500 further includes air duct cover 41, inner bladder cover 42, and bottom housing 43. The inner container cover 42 covers the inner container 21. The inner container cover 42 is an outer wall of the refrigerating compartment 20. And a foaming material is arranged between the inner container cover 42 and the inner container 21, and the foaming material is an insulating layer of the refrigerating chamber 20. The inner container cover 42 and the inner container 21 are provided with foaming materials to improve the heat preservation effect, and meanwhile, the structural strength is enhanced to a certain degree. The air duct cover 41 covers the top of the case 500 to form the electric appliance chamber 10. The air duct cover 41 includes a side cover 411, a top cover 412, and a back cover 413. The side covers 411 are oppositely disposed at both sides of the electric appliance compartment 10. A top cover 412 and a back cover 413 are disposed between the side covers 411 at both sides of the appliance compartment 10. Wherein the top cover 412 is a top wall of the box body 500, and the back cover 413 can be a part of a back wall of the box body 500. The side covers 411 of both sides of the electric appliance compartment 10 have an air inlet 40a and an air outlet 40b disposed opposite to each other. The appliance compartment 10 has an air duct extending from the air inlet 40a to the air outlet 40b. The bottom case 43 covers the bottom of the container body 500 to form the collection chamber 30. The bottom case 43 includes a side plate 431, the side plate 431 is oppositely disposed at both sides of the bottom case 43, the side plate 431 has air holes 43a oppositely disposed, and air inside the collecting chamber 30 is internally and externally circulated with the outside air through the air holes 43a, thereby preventing the condensed water collected by the collecting chamber 30 from generating odor due to deterioration, and improving the cleanliness of the collecting chamber 30. Meanwhile, the airing holes 43a of the bottom case 43 contribute to evaporation of the condensed water.
In some embodiments, the inner bladder cover 42 is provided with mounting posts 423. The bottom chassis 43 further includes a bottom plate 432 and a back plate 435, the bottom plate 432 is a bottom wall of the box body 500, and the back plate 435 may be a part of a back wall of the box body 500. The bottom plate 432 is provided with the fixed cylinder 433 corresponding with the erection column 423, and fixed cylinder 433 has the blind hole, and the erection column 423 is fixed through the fastener after inserting the blind hole of locating fixed cylinder 433, and the blind hole of fixed cylinder 433 should have sufficient degree of depth to guarantee the stability of bottom shell 43 and the equipment back structure of inner bag cover 42, inner bag cover 42 and bottom shell 43 can also be further fixed through viscose, bolt or buckle in addition. The inner container cover 42 and the air duct cover 41 and the bottom case 43 may be connected by glue, bolts, or snaps.
The case 500 also includes a front panel 44. The front panel 44 has a first through hole 44a and an operation panel 441. The front panel 44 extends from the appliance compartment 10 to the collection compartment 30, that is, the front panel 44 extends from the edge of the top cover 412 of the air duct cover 41 to the edge of the bottom plate 432 of the bottom cover 43. The first through hole 44a corresponds to an opening of the refrigerator compartment 20. The operation panel 441 corresponds to the electric chamber 10 and is electrically connected to the control board 12 located in the electric chamber 10. The operation panel 441 is disposed on a side of the front panel 44 facing away from the electric appliance chamber 10, and the operation panel 441 is located close to the electric appliance chamber 10, so that long-distance wire pulling is avoided, and the wiring difficulty is reduced. The operation panel 441 is a display control area of the refrigerator 1000. The operation panel 441 may have an LED display screen or an LCD display screen for displaying information such as the temperature in the refrigerating compartment 20 and the performance grade of the refrigerator 1000. The operating panel 441 may also have keys for adjusting the performance level of the refrigerator 1000. In some embodiments, the front panel 44 may be fixedly attached to or integrally formed with the inner bladder 21.
One side of the front panel 44 facing the box 500 is provided with first magnetic attraction pieces 442 distributed along the circumferential direction of the first through hole 44a, that is, the front panel 44 is provided with first magnetic attraction pieces 442 distributed along the circumferential direction of the inner container 21. The first magnetic attraction piece 442 is attached to the front panel 44, and the first magnetic attraction piece 442 is located between the inner container 21 and the inner container cover 42. The first magnetic attraction piece 442 is hidden in the refrigerator body 500, and the first magnetic attraction piece 442 cannot be seen from the surface of the refrigerator 1000, so that the appearance integrity of the refrigerator 1000 is better.
The cabinet 500 further includes a door 50. The door 50 can be opened and closed to cover the refrigerating chamber 20. One side of the door 50 is fixed to the inner bag cover 42 by a hinge 52. Therefore, the door 50 can be rotatably closed or opened to the refrigerator compartment 20 by the hinge 52. The hinge 52 has a simple structure, and has the advantages of high strength, and being not easy to loose or deform.
Referring to fig. 1, the door 50 has a door seal 51 cooperating with the first magnetic attraction piece 442, and when the door 50 is closed in the refrigerating compartment 20, the door seal 51 is located at a position on a side of the door 50 facing the refrigerating compartment 20. The door seal 51 is used to seal a gap between the door 50 and the refrigerator compartment 20 when the door 50 is closed in the refrigerator compartment 20. The surface of the dock seal 51 is provided with an anti-sticking coating to prevent the dock seal 51 from being stuck to the edge of the first through hole 44a of the front panel 44 after frosting. The door seal 51 is arranged to prevent the cold air in the refrigerating chamber 20 from convection with the outside air, so that the loss of cold energy is avoided, the energy consumption is reduced, and the heat insulation performance of the refrigerator 1000 is improved. The dock seal 51 is simple in structure and convenient to install.
A second magnetic member (not shown) is embedded in the door seal 51 and is engaged with the first magnetic member 442 of the front panel 44. The first magnetic attraction pieces 442 and the second magnetic attraction pieces are used for enhancing attraction force between the door body 50 and the edge of the inner container 21 and reducing stress between the door body 50 and the hinge 52. The first magnetic attraction member 442 is for attracting the second magnetic attraction member to seal the refrigerating compartment 20 by a magnetic force. When first magnetism piece 442 adsorbs the second magnetism and inhales the piece, the first magnetism is inhaled the magnetic attraction that produces between piece 442 and the second magnetism and can be extrudeed the gap between the border of door seal 51 and inner bag 21, makes the border of door seal 51 and inner bag 21 laminate tightly to make door body 50 sealed with refrigerating chamber 20, improved the sealed effect of door seal 51, thereby the inside and outside heat exchange of separation refrigerator 1000 has reduced the energy consumption of refrigerator.
When the door 50 is covered on the box 500, the first magnetic attraction piece 442 only attracts the second magnetic attraction piece on the door seal 51 to seal the refrigerating chamber 20. The front panel 44 has no first magnetic attraction piece 442 at any position except the circumferential direction along the first through hole 44a, and the door body 50 has no second magnetic attraction piece at any position except the door seal 51, so that the laying area of the magnetic attraction piece is reduced, and in addition, other functions can be conveniently expanded at the position where the front panel 44 does not have the first magnetic attraction piece 442. For example, an operation panel 441 may be provided on a side of the front panel 44 facing away from the appliance compartment 10.
The box 500 is made of plastic, that is, the inner container 21, the air duct cover 41, the inner container cover 42, the bottom case 43, the front panel 44 and the door 50 are all made of plastic, so that the box gives a visual sense of unity to people and is rich in design aesthetic feeling.
The appliance compartment 10 is provided with a refrigeration system 11 and a control panel 12. The refrigeration system 11 includes a heat sink 111, a semiconductor cooler 112, a heat conductive member 113, and a partition 116. The semiconductor cooler 112 is electrically connected to the control board 12. The operating principle of the semiconductor cooler 112 is: by utilizing the Peltier effect, a pair of thermocouples is formed by N, P type semiconductor materials, and after the thermocouples pass through direct current, heat absorption and heat release phenomena can be generated at nodes of the thermocouples due to different directions of the direct current, wherein the phenomena are the Peltier effect. The semiconductor cooler 112 is made of N, P type semiconductor material. When current is applied, the temperature of the junction decreases as electrons pass from the P-type semiconductor through the junction to the N-type semiconductor; as electrons pass from the N-type semiconductor through the junction to the P-type semiconductor, the temperature of the junction increases. Therefore, one end of the semiconductor cooler 112 is a low temperature end, and the other end is a high temperature end.
The semiconductor cooler 112 has a high temperature end thermally coupled to the heat sink 111 and a low temperature end thermally coupled to the thermal conductive member 113. The low temperature end is used for absorbing heat of the refrigerating chamber 20 to cool the refrigerating chamber 20, and the high temperature end is used for releasing the heat absorbed by the low temperature end to the external environment. Since the high temperature end has a small size and a limited heat dissipation area, it is not able to satisfy the heat dissipation requirement, and therefore, the heat of the high temperature end needs to be dissipated to the external environment by the heat sink 111. The high-temperature end is in heat conduction connection with the radiator 111, and heat is conducted to the radiator 111, so that the heat dissipation effect of the high-temperature end of the semiconductor refrigerator 112 is improved, heat accumulation of the high-temperature end is reduced, the refrigeration effect of the semiconductor refrigerator 112 is improved, and the service life of the semiconductor refrigerator is prolonged. The heat sink 111 has a plurality of heat dissipating fins 1112 arranged in parallel, and the plane of the heat dissipating fins 1112 is parallel to the front panel 44, so that a gap for air circulation is formed between adjacent heat dissipating fins 1112.
Since the semiconductor cooler 112 has a plate structure, a heat conducting structure needs to be connected to the low temperature end to improve the heat absorption effect. The low temperature end is connected with a heat conducting member 113 in a heat conducting manner, and the heat conducting member 113 is a heat conducting structure of the semiconductor refrigerator 112. When the refrigerator 1000 is in an operating state, the low temperature end of the semiconductor refrigerator 112 exchanges heat with air in the refrigerating compartment 20 through the heat conductive member 113 to absorb heat in the refrigerating compartment 20. By passing a continuous current to the semiconductor cooler 112, the interior environment of the refrigerated compartment 20 can be controlled at a lower temperature.
Heat conductive materials are disposed between the high temperature end of the semiconductor cooler 112 and the heat sink 111 and between the low temperature end and the heat conductive member 113. The heat conduction material can be a product with high heat conduction coefficient, such as heat conduction silica gel, heat conduction silicone grease or a soft silica gel heat conduction pad. The heat conductive material may increase the degree of thermal coupling between the contact surface of the high temperature end and the heat sink 111 and the contact surface of the low temperature end and the heat conductive member 113, thereby more effectively transferring the heat of the low temperature end to the high temperature end. The heat conduction member 113 can realize the transfer of the cooling energy to the refrigerating compartment 20, and meanwhile, the heat conduction member 113 also has a cold storage function. The heat conducting material is a heat conducting compound and is also an insulator, so that the risk of short circuit of the circuit can be avoided. In some embodiments, the heat conducting member 113 is an aluminum block or a copper block, and the aluminum block and the copper block have both advantages of superior heat conductivity and light weight.
The semiconductor refrigerator 112 is driven by a dc power source, and the control board 12 converts an ac voltage of 220V into a dc voltage of 12V, 24V, or 3V-48V to supply power to the semiconductor refrigerator 112. The semiconductor cooler 112 determines a high temperature side and a low temperature side by changing the polarity of the dc current. The semiconductor refrigerator 112 is adopted as a refrigerating device of the refrigerator, and a refrigerant is not needed, so that the low-carbon and environment-friendly life concept is met; no mechanical transmission device and no noise; high efficiency, low power consumption and energy saving.
Partition 116 is a thermal insulation plate having a certain thickness, partition 116 has a first opening 116a, and semiconductor cooler 112 can be received in first opening 116a. When the semiconductor cooler 112 is received in the first opening 116a, the surface of the semiconductor cooler 112 is flush with the surface of the partition 116. In some embodiments, the thickness of the semiconductor cooler 112 and the thickness of the spacer 116 may be equal. The partition 116 may separate heat of the heat sink 111 and the heat conductive member 113 to prevent heat exchange and heat convection between the heat sink 111 and the heat conductive member 113, thereby preventing the temperature of the refrigerating compartment 20 from being affected by the heat sink 111. One side of the partition plate 116 facing the electric appliance chamber 10 is in contact with the radiator 111, and one side of the partition plate 116 facing away from the electric appliance chamber 10 is in contact with the top cover shell 421 of the inner container cover 42, so that the structure is more compact, excessive occupation of the space of the electric appliance chamber 10 in the longitudinal direction is avoided, meanwhile, the heat conducting piece 113 is prevented from being in contact with the air of the electric appliance chamber 10, and a good heat insulation effect is achieved. The spacer 116 is made of a material having a low thermal conductivity, and has the function of building structural support and temperature isolation.
The inner container cover 42 includes a top cover case 421, and the top cover case 421 has a second opening 421a, and a side of the second opening 421a facing the refrigerating compartment 20 has a flange 421b. The flange 421b is fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the top cover 421. The flange 421b may be a cylindrical flange or a square-tube flange, and the size and shape of the flange 421b are adapted to the heat conducting member 113. The heat-conducting member 113 extends into the flange 421b through the second opening 421 a. The heat conductive member 113 should completely protrude into the flange 421b so that the surface of the side of the heat conductive member 113 facing away from the semiconductor cooler 112 is flush with the end surface of the flange 421b. In some embodiments, inner bladder cover 42 also includes a rear cover 422.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a diffuser and a refrigerating fan of a refrigerator according to the present disclosure. The refrigeration system 11 may also include a cold sink 114, the cold sink 114 including cold fins. The radiator 114 is located on the side of the heat conducting member 113 away from the semiconductor cooler 112, and the radiator 114 corresponds to and is in heat conducting connection with the heat conducting member 113. In some implementations, the cold spreader 114 may be disposed in the refrigerating compartment 20, and in this case, a side of the cold spreader 114 adjacent to the appliance compartment 10 is fixed to the inner container top wall 212. In other embodiments, the diffuser 114 may be disposed between the liner 21 and the liner cover 42. The position of the cold spreader 114 may be determined according to the specific situation, and the cold spreader 114 is connected to the heat conducting member 113 in a heat conducting manner. Since the heat conductive member 113 is disposed in the turn 421b of the top cover case 421 and its size is limited, a cooler 114 may be installed to improve the cooling effect of the refrigerating chamber 20.
Since the refrigerator 1000 is a micro-miniature thin-wall refrigerator, the arrangement of the cold diffuser 114 can be omitted under the condition that the requirement on the refrigeration effect is not high, that is, whether the cold diffuser 114 is arranged or not is determined according to the specific situation. In the case that the air cooler 114 does not exist or the air cooler 114 is arranged in the refrigerating chamber 20, one side of the heat conducting member 113 far away from the semiconductor refrigerator 112 is in heat conducting connection with the inner container top wall 212, and heat conducting material is arranged between the heat conducting member 113 and the inner container top wall 212; if the cold diffuser 114 is disposed on the refrigerating compartment 20, the cold diffuser 114 and the heat conduction member 113 are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the top wall 212 of the inner container and are in heat conduction connection. For the case that the cooling device 114 is disposed between the inner container 21 and the inner container cover 42, the heat conduction member 113 is directly connected with the cooling device 114 through heat conduction material in a heat conduction manner, one side of the cooling device 114 far away from the heat conduction member 113 is connected with the inner container top wall 212 in a heat conduction manner, and heat conduction silica gel is disposed between the heat conduction member 113 and the cooling device 114 and between the cooling device 114 and the inner container top wall 212.
In some embodiments, the refrigeration system 11 may further include a refrigeration fan 115, and the refrigeration fan 115 may be disposed on one of two sides of the cold spreader 114. The air outlet of the refrigerating fan 115 is aligned with the air diffuser 114, so that the refrigerating fan 115 blows air towards the air diffuser 114. The refrigerating fan 115 may also indirectly drive the air in the refrigerating chamber 20 to flow, and specifically, when the refrigerator 1000 is in an operating state, the blades of the refrigerating fan 115 may rotate, and the refrigerating fan 115 blows air to the cold diffuser 114, so that the air flow passing through the cold diffuser 114 and the heat conductive member 113 is increased, thereby increasing the speed of the cold diffuser 114 transferring cold to the refrigerating chamber 20, further increasing the flow speed of the air in the refrigerating chamber 20, and improving the refrigerating effect of the semiconductor refrigerator 112 on the refrigerating chamber 20. Therefore, when the refrigerating fan 115 is rotated, the air in the refrigerating chamber 20 is moved faster, and the temperature uniformity of the refrigerating chamber 20 is improved.
In some embodiments, the air diffuser 114 and the refrigeration fan 115 are disposed within the refrigeration compartment 20. The cooling energy generated by the semiconductor refrigerator 112 is transferred to the radiator 114 through the heat conductive member 113, and then transferred to the refrigerating chamber 20 by the refrigerating fan 115. The edge of the air duct baffle is provided with a baffle rib to prevent the short circuit of the air duct. The baffle ribs can be arranged between the cold scattering device 114 and the air duct baffle plate, adhesion between the cold scattering device 114 and the air duct baffle plate caused by condensation of condensate water is prevented, gaps between fins adjacent to the cold scattering device 114 are prevented from being blocked by the condensed water, and then air duct short circuit and vortex are avoided.
The electric appliance chamber 10 is disposed at the top of the cabinet 500, that is, the electric appliance chamber 10 is disposed at the upper portion of the refrigerating chamber 20, so that the electric appliance elements are prevented from being disposed at the back or the side of the refrigerating chamber 20 to occupy the space of the refrigerating chamber 20. On the premise of not increasing the thickness a and the width B of the box 500, the space of the refrigerator 1000 on the thickness a and the width B can be fully utilized to increase the depth and the width of the refrigerating chamber 20, which is beneficial to saving the floor space.
The electric appliance chamber 10 is further provided with a fan 13, the fan 13 is a vertical fan, and one or more fans 13 can be provided. The blower 13 is electrically connected to the control board 12. The refrigeration system 11 is disposed between the fan 13 and the control panel 12. The fan 13 is installed at the air outlet 40b, an air inlet surface of the fan 13 faces the radiator 111, and an air outlet surface of the fan 13 corresponds to the air outlet 40b. The control panel 12 is disposed on a side of the refrigeration system 11 close to the air inlet 40a, that is, the control panel 12, the refrigeration system 11 and the fan 13 are sequentially arranged along a direction from the air inlet 40a to the air outlet 40b. The heat of the high temperature end of the semiconductor cooler 112 is conducted to the heat sink 111, the heat sink 111 is a heat dissipation medium, and the area of the heat sink 111 is larger than that of the high temperature end of the semiconductor cooler 112, so that the contact area between the high temperature air and the heat dissipation medium is enlarged. Under the suction effect of the blower 13, the external air flows into the electrical equipment room 10 from the air inlet 40a, passes through the control board 12, then carries the heat on the surface of the control board 12 to flow to the heat sink 111, and finally passes through the flow channel between the adjacent heat dissipation fins 1112 of the heat sink 111 to be discharged from the air outlet 40b, so that the temperature in the electrical equipment room 10 is reduced, and the refrigeration effect of the semiconductor refrigerator 112 is ensured. The air flowing from the air inlet 40a can flow through the control panel 12 and cool the control panel 12, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the control panel 12 and prolonging the service life of the control panel 12. The semiconductor refrigeration technology is closely related to heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation effect determines the refrigeration effect to a certain extent.
The filter screens are arranged on the sides, close to the electric appliance chamber 10, of the air inlet 40a and the air outlet 40b, the filter screens are detachably mounted on the air inlet 40a and the air outlet 40b, and external impurities are prevented from entering the electric appliance chamber 10 through the air inlet 40a and the air outlet 40b, so that electric appliance elements in the electric appliance chamber 10 are prevented from being interfered and damaged. Wherein, the external impurities comprise oil smoke, dust and the like.
In the operation of the refrigerator 1000, the low-temperature steam is easily condensed into condensed water on the side of the inner container top wall 212 facing the refrigerating chamber 20, the condensed water needs to be collected to prevent the condensed water from dropping into the refrigerating chamber 20, and the condensed water needs to be discharged to prevent the condensed water from deteriorating.
The refrigerator compartment 20 is provided with a drip tray 22 at a side thereof adjacent to the inner container top wall 212 for collecting condensed water. One side of the water-receiving tray 22 close to the inner container back wall 213 is abutted against the inner container back wall 213, the inner container back wall 213 between the water-receiving tray 22 and the inner container top wall 212 is provided with a through hole 213a, the lower edge of the through hole 213a is abutted against the bottom plate 221 of the water-receiving tray 22, and the water-receiving tray 22 covers at least part of the inner container top wall 212. Through hole 213a is a water outlet of water receiving tray 22. The outlet of drip tray 22 is located at the lower end of drip tray 22. In one embodiment, the bottom plate 221 of the drip tray 22 is inclined along the central axis of the bottom plate 221 in the width B direction at both sides in the width B direction of the case 500. Therefore, the central axis of the bottom plate 221 in the width B direction of the tank 500 is the lowest point of the bottom plate 221, and the through hole 213a of the inner container back wall 213 corresponds to the central axis of the bottom plate 221 in the width B direction of the tank 500, so that the condensed water in the water collector 22 is conveniently led into the through hole 213a, and the condensed water discharging speed is improved.
The bottom case 43 has a water collecting groove 434, the water collecting groove 434 is disposed on one side of the bottom case 43 away from the front panel 44, a drainage tube 60 is disposed in the foaming material between the liner back wall 213 and the rear cover 422, one end of the drainage tube 60 is connected to the through hole 213a through a fixing member and is communicated with the water receiving tray 22, and the other end extends toward the water collecting groove 434. The bottom case 43 is covered on the bottom of the cabinet 500 to form the collection chamber 30, the collection chamber 30 is located below the refrigerating chamber 20, and the drainage tube 60 is disposed between the inner container 21 of the refrigerating chamber 20 and the inner container cover 42, so that an opening is required to be provided at the bottom of the inner container cover 42 to facilitate the drainage tube 60 to extend to the water collection tank 434 to uniformly collect the condensed water to the water collection tank 434.
During the operation of the refrigerator 1000, condensed water is condensed on the side of the inner container 21 facing the refrigerating chamber 20, wherein the condensed water on the inner container back wall 213 and the inner container side walls 214 oppositely arranged on the two sides of the inner container 21 flows to the inner container bottom wall 211 along the wall surfaces. Therefore, the inner container bottom wall 211 is provided with a water outlet, and the drainage tube 60 is provided with a shunt tube 61 fixedly connected with the water outlet of the inner container bottom wall 211. The condensed water gathered at the bottom wall 211 of the liner flows out of the water outlet and then flows to the water collecting tank 434 along the shunt pipe 61. The collecting chamber 30 is mainly used for collecting condensed water generated when the refrigerator 1000 operates, and the ventilation holes 43a formed in the bottom case 43 are advantageous to volatilization of the condensed water.
The refrigerator compartment 20 has a storage shelf 23, the storage shelf 23 may include a partition 231 and/or a layered plate 232, the partition 231 is disposed between the inner container side walls 214 which are oppositely disposed, a plane in which the partition 231 is disposed is parallel to the inner container side walls 214, the inner container side walls 214 have first guide rails 214a, the partition 231 has second guide rails 231a which are oppositely disposed with respect to the first guide rails 214a, and the layered plate 232 is detachably mounted on the first guide rails 214a and the second guide rails 231a. In addition, the shelf 23 further includes a storage drawer, and the storage drawer is disposed on one side of the refrigerating compartment 20 close to the bottom wall 211 of the inner container. The arrangement of the partition board 231, the layering board 232 and the storage drawer is beneficial to the classification of the refrigerated articles.
In some embodiments, the refrigerator 1000 includes, but is not limited to, a beauty refrigerator, a kitchen seasoning refrigerator, an in-vehicle refrigerator, an ice bar, or a medical-specific refrigerator. The refrigerator 1000 may be a wall-mounted refrigerator, a stacked refrigerator, or a supported refrigerator.
In some embodiments, the liner 21 may include a straight cold plate 25 and a liner wall 26. The direct cooling plate 25 is a cold dissipating aluminum plate which has good heat conductivity and bending resistance and is not easy to rust. Referring to fig. 9 and 10, fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a direct cooling plate of a refrigerator according to the present disclosure; fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion of the refrigerator provided by the present application, where a direct cold plate and a liner wall are matched. Please refer to fig. 6 and fig. 7. The direct cooling plate 25 includes a first flow guiding portion 251, a guiding portion 253, and a second flow guiding portion 252 connected in sequence. The first drainage part 251 is provided along the top wall of the refrigerating compartment 20. The second drain part 252 is provided along the back wall of the refrigerating compartment 20. The first drain portion 251 is a portion of the liner top wall 212. The second drain portion 252 is a part of the inner bag back wall 213. The inner container wall 26 includes a first panel 261, a second panel 262, a first expanded portion 263 and a second expanded portion 264, and the first panel 261 is oppositely disposed at both sides of the refrigerating compartment 20. The first panel 261 is a bladder sidewall 214. The second panel 262 is the bottom wall 211 of the liner. The first expanded portion 263 is another portion of the liner top wall 212. The second expanded portion 264 is another portion of the inner bag back wall 213.
In some embodiments, the inner bladder wall 26 is fixedly attached to or integrally formed with the front panel 44. The front panel 44 and the first panel 261 oppositely disposed at two sides of the refrigerating compartment 20 surround the first expanded portion 263, and a side of the first expanded portion 263 facing away from the front panel 44 has a first notch (not shown) and is at least partially connected to the second expanded portion 264. The second panel 262 and the first panel 261 oppositely disposed at both sides of the refrigerating compartment 20 surround the second expanded portion 264, and a side of the second expanded portion 264 facing away from the second panel 262 has a second notch (not shown) matched with the first notch, wherein the first notch and the second notch are communicated. The direct cooling plate 25 cooperates with the inner container wall 26 to supplement the gap of the first and second gaps.
The side of the direct cooling plate 25 facing away from the refrigerating chamber 20 is at least partially overlapped with the inner container wall 26. The first drain portion 251 at least partially overlaps the first expanded portion 263, and the second drain portion 252 at least partially overlaps the second expanded portion 264. The overlapped part of the inner container wall 26 and the straight cooling plate 25 is the lapping edge 24, the width E of the lapping edge 24 is more than or equal to 5mm and less than or equal to 40mm, and the structural strength and the sealing performance of the inner container 21 are improved. In some embodiments, the width E of the scrap edge 24 may be 5mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 22.5mm, 27.5mm, 30mm, 33.5mm, 35mm, 38.5mm, 40mm. The guide portion 253 is connected between the first drain portion 251 and the second drain portion 252. The surface of the guide portion 253 on the side facing the refrigerating chamber 20 is a curved surface which is a curved surface protruding toward the direction away from the refrigerating chamber 20, that is, the edge of the guide portion 253 is rounded, which is not only beneficial to reducing stress concentration, but also beneficial to the cooling air flow flowing toward the second flow guide portion 252.
First drainage portion 251, guide portion 253 and second drainage portion 252 fixed connection or integrated into one piece, when first drainage portion 251, guide portion 253 and second drainage portion 252 are fixed connection structure, need guarantee that first drainage portion 251, the material of guide portion 253 and second drainage portion 252 is the same, with the stability of guaranteeing the structure, first drainage portion 251, the connected mode of guide portion 253 and second drainage portion 252 does not have special restriction, as long as guarantee the smooth no burr in surface of the junction of first drainage portion 251, guide portion 253 and second drainage portion 252.
The thickness of the direct cooling plate 25 is 1.5-4mm. Specifically, the thickness of the direct cooling plate 25 may be 1.5mm, 1.75mm, 2.0mm, 2.25mm, 2.5mm, 2.75mm, 3mm, 3.5mm, or 4mm. The thickness of the direct cooling plate 25 is relatively thin, so that the utilization rate of the space of the refrigerating chamber 20 is improved, and the weight of the refrigerator 1000 is reduced to a certain extent. The direct cooling plate 25 can be used as a part of the inner container 21 and also can be used as a direct cooling spreading structure of the cooling capacity in the refrigerating chamber 20, so that the heat exchange of the refrigerating chamber 20 is realized, and the internal space is saved for one object.
The first diversion part 251 can be used as a part of the inner container top wall 212, the second diversion part 252 can be used as a part of the inner container back wall 213, and the straight cold plate 25 surrounds the refrigerating chamber 20 at two sides, thereby diffusing the cold dissipation area.
In some embodiments, the first drainage portion 251 has a locking hole 251a. The lock hole 251a corresponds to the flange 421b of the top cover 421 of the inner bag cover 42. The heat conducting member 113 extends into the flange 421b through the second opening 421a, and a surface of the heat conducting member 113 on a side facing away from the semiconductor cooler 112 is flush with an end surface of the flange 421b. The locking hole 251a is used to fix the heat conduction member 113 to the first drainage part 251 by cooperating with a fixing member. The first flow guiding portion 251 is connected with the heat conducting member 113 in a heat conducting manner, and a heat conducting material is disposed between the first flow guiding portion 251 and the heat conducting member 113, that is, the refrigeration system is located at the top of the refrigerating compartment 20.
Since the density of air is different at different temperatures, the lower the temperature, the greater the density of the air. The refrigeration system 11 is disposed on the top of the refrigerating chamber 20, so that a cooling airflow is generated on the top of the refrigerating chamber 20, that is, a cooling airflow is generated on a side of the first flow guide 251 facing the refrigerating chamber 20, the cooling airflow flows from the first flow guide 251 to the guide 253, then flows along the guide 253 to the second flow guide 252, and sinks to the second panel 262 along a wall surface of the second flow guide 252, the cooling airflow is at least partially diffused into the refrigerating chamber 20 during the sinking process, and the cold air is also diffused upwards after sinking to the second panel 262, so that the temperature of the refrigerating chamber 20 is uniformly distributed. At least part of the cooling air flow forms natural convection inside the refrigerating compartment 20 under the combined action of the density and gravity of the cooling air flow. Under the action of natural convection and the direct cooling plate 25, cooling air can circularly flow in the refrigerating chamber 20, so that the effects of high-efficiency refrigeration and good shock absorption and silence are realized, and the use comfort level of the refrigerator is effectively improved.
The direct cooling plate 25 can solve the problem to be solved by the refrigerating fan 115 and achieve the same effect, so that the direct cooling plate 25 can replace the refrigerating fan 115. That is, when the inner container 21 has the direct cooling plate 25 structure, the arrangement of the refrigerating fan 115 can be cancelled, which not only improves the space utilization rate of the refrigerator 1000, but also reduces the quality of the structure, and eliminates the influence of noise to a certain extent. In addition, the direct cooling plate 25 is adopted to replace the refrigeration fan 115, so that the power consumption can be reduced, and the energy and the electricity are saved.
The material of the inner container wall 26 is selected from foaming agents such as polyurethane, ABS or high-gloss HIPS. The direct cooling plate 25 is made of an aluminum material, and the direct cooling plate 25 made of an aluminum material has advantages of good heat conduction performance, good cooling effect, and the like, and can rapidly lower the temperature in the refrigerating chamber 20 in a short time. In some embodiments, the material of the straight cooling plate 25 may be selected from other materials with good conductivity. In some embodiments, both the inner bladder wall 26 and the direct chill plate 25 may be selected from aluminum materials.
The water receiving tray 22 is arranged on one side of the refrigerating chamber 20 close to the first drainage portion 251, the water receiving tray 22 comprises a bottom plate 221, one side of the bottom plate 221 close to the second drainage portion 252 abuts against the second drainage portion 252, the second drainage portion 252 located between the bottom plate 221 and the first drainage portion 251 is provided with a through hole 213a, the lower edge of the through hole 213a abuts against the bottom plate 221, and the water receiving tray 22 at least partially covers the first drainage portion 251. A drainage tube 60 is disposed between the inner bladder back wall 213 and the rear cover 422, one end of the drainage tube 60 is connected to the through hole 213a through a fixing member, and the other end extends toward the water collecting tank 434, thereby realizing the collection of condensed water.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is an assembly flow diagram of a partial structure of a refrigerator body of a refrigerator provided in the present application. The front panel 44, the inner container cover 42 and the inner container wall 26 are fixedly connected or integrally formed, the front panel 44, the inner container cover 42 and the inner container wall 26 are combined with the direct cooling plate 25 to form a foaming cavity in the process of assembling the front panel 44, the inner container cover 42 and the inner container wall 26 with the direct cooling plate 25, foaming agent is injected into the foaming cavity under the supporting effect of the foaming mold 45, and the foaming agent forms a heat insulation layer in the foaming cavity. The foaming mold 45 compresses the foaming chamber to prevent the foaming chamber from being deformed. In order to better prevent the foaming agent from overflowing from the contact position of the direct cooling plate 25 and the inner container wall 26, at least part of one side of the direct cooling plate 25, which is opposite to the refrigerating chamber 20, is overlapped on the inner container wall 26, at least part of the first expanded portion 263 is overlapped with the first drainage portion 251, at least part of the second expanded portion 264 is overlapped with the second drainage portion 252, the overlapped part of the inner container wall 26 and the direct cooling plate 25 is the overlap edge 24, and the width E of the overlap edge 24 is greater than or equal to 5mm and less than or equal to 40mm, so that the separation of the direct cooling plate 25 and the inner container wall 26 is avoided, the structural strength and the sealing property of the inner container 21 are improved, meanwhile, the foaming agent can be prevented from overflowing, and the assembling effect is improved. Because the foaming agent has viscosity after foaming to form a foaming substance, the combined structure or the integrated structure of the front panel 44, the inner container cover 42 and the inner container wall 26 and the direct cooling plate 25 can be adhered to form a whole through the foaming agent, and therefore, the direct cooling plate 25 and the inner container wall 26 do not need to be connected through other fixing parts or connecting parts. The combined structure or the integrated structure of the front panel 44, the inner container cover 42 and the inner container wall 26 and the direct cooling plate 25 form a foaming cavity, then foaming agent is injected after being supported by the foaming mold 45 to form a whole, the assembling process is simple, the viscosity and the viscosity of the foaming agent are good, and the sealing effect of the refrigerating chamber 20 is improved.
The edge of the guide portion 253 is of a round structure, and after the front panel 44, the liner cover 42 and the liner wall 26 are assembled with the direct cooling plate 25, the guide portion 253 and the liner wall 26 can be filled and connected through a foaming agent, so that the sealing performance of the liner 21 is ensured.
In some embodiments, the vertically placed fan 13 may be replaced with a horizontally placed heat dissipation fan 14. Referring to fig. 12 to 14, fig. 12 is an exploded schematic view of a cooling fan and a partial structure of a refrigerator provided in the present application; FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a duct cover for a refrigerator having a heat dissipation fan according to the present disclosure; fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a refrigerator with a heat dissipation fan provided in the present application. The duct cover 41 may include a side cover 411 and a top cover 412. The side covers 411 are oppositely disposed at both sides of the electric appliance compartment 10. The side cover 411 may have a first air inlet 411a and a second air inlet 411b disposed opposite to each other. The top cover 412 is a top wall of the case 500. The top cover 412 may have an outlet 412a. The first and second intake ports 411a and 411b are located at both sides of the outlet port 412a. The duct cover 41 also includes a fan guard 414. The fan guard 414 surrounds the air outlet 412a to form a retaining wall toward the electric compartment 10.
The cooling fan 14 is matched with the retaining wall, and the cooling fan 14 is arranged in the surrounding space of the retaining wall. The fan housing 414 axially wraps the heat dissipation fan 14, which can suppress the generation of eddy current, reduce the air suction and exhaust resistance of the heat dissipation fan 14, and reduce the airflow noise. The size, shape and depth of the retaining wall are matched with those of the heat dissipation fan 14, so that the structure is more compact, and the internal space is saved. When the heat dissipation fan 14 is disposed on the retaining wall, the heat dissipation fan 14 faces one side of the electrical appliance room 10, that is, the air inlet surface of the heat dissipation fan 14 may be flush with the end surface of the fan cover 414, or may protrude properly, so as to better exert the air suction effect of the heat dissipation fan 14, thereby ensuring the air flow entering the electrical appliance room 10.
The fan guard 414 is fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the duct cover 41. The fan cover 414 and the air duct cover 41 are of an integral structure, so that the fan cover 414 is prevented from being separated from the air duct cover 41 due to long-term continuous rotation of the heat dissipation fan 14, and the structural strength is enhanced. The fan guard 414 and the air duct cover 41 may also be integrated by a fixed connection, which includes but is not limited to riveting, welding, gluing, bolting, pinning, snapping, magnetic attraction, and the like. The heat dissipation fan 14 may be mounted to the fan guard 414 directly by fasteners, including but not limited to bolts or snaps, which simplify the assembly process and facilitate later cleaning or repair.
The control board 12 is disposed between the first inlet 411a and the outlet 412a. The refrigeration system 11 is disposed between the control panel 12 and the second air inlet 411b, and the refrigeration system 11 includes a heat conduction member 113, a semiconductor refrigerator 112, and a heat sink 111 arranged in sequence from the refrigerating compartment 20 toward the air outlet 412a. The air inlet surface of the heat dissipation fan 14 faces the heat sink 111, and the air outlet surface of the heat dissipation fan 14 corresponds to the air outlet 412a. In other embodiments, the second inlet opening 411b and the second outlet opening 412a may also be provided with corresponding electrical components. When the heat dissipation fan 14 rotates, the external air is driven to enter from the first air inlet 411a and the second air inlet 411b, which are oppositely disposed at two sides of the electrical equipment room 10, the air flowing from the first air inlet 411a flows through the control board 12 and carries heat of the control board 12 to flow to the heat sink 111, the air flowing from the second air inlet 411b flows through an electrical component (not shown) between the second air inlet 411b and the air outlet 412a and carries heat of the electrical component to flow to the heat sink 111, the air inlet surface of the heat dissipation fan 14 can rapidly absorb heat of the heat sink 111, and the air exhaust surface of the heat dissipation fan 14 corresponds to the air outlet 412a to exhaust heat from the air outlet 412a to the external environment, so as to accelerate heat dissipation efficiency and further improve the overall refrigeration efficiency of the refrigeration system 11.
The electrical apparatus room 10 is from the relative first air intake 411a and the air intake of second 411b that set up, the air mass flow that gets into electrical apparatus room 10 has been guaranteed, cool air after cooling down for electrical components can become hot-air through the heat transfer promptly, because hot-air is less than in cold air density and atmospheric pressure, hot-air can rise, consequently, the air outlet 412a air-out at top, be convenient for form self-heating convection, air-out efficiency has been improved, thereby the radiating effect of refrigerator 1000 has been improved, and then the refrigeration effect of semiconductor cooler 112 has been improved. The air outlet 412a of the heat dissipation fan 14 corresponds to the air outlet. The electric appliance chamber 10 is provided with air inlets at two sides and air outlets at one side. When the heat dissipation fan 14 rotates, the wind direction from the first wind inlet 411a to the heat sink 111 and the wind direction from the second wind inlet 411b to the heat sink 111 are substantially perpendicular to the wind direction from the heat sink 111 to the wind inlet surface of the heat dissipation fan 14.
The heat sink 111 includes a first bottom plate 1111 and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 1112 fixed to or integrally formed with the first bottom plate 1111, the first bottom plate 1111 is thermally connected to the semiconductor cooler 112, and the heat dissipation fins 1112 are located on a side of the heat sink 111 facing the heat dissipation fan 14. The plane of the heat dissipation fins 1112 is perpendicular to the plane of the first base plate 1111, that is, the plane of the heat dissipation fins 1112 is parallel to the front panel 44. The adjacent heat dissipating fins 1112 are spaced apart by a certain distance, so that a heat dissipating channel 1112a communicating the first air inlet 411a, the second air inlet 411b and the air outlet 412a is formed between the adjacent heat dissipating fins 1112. External air flows into the electrical appliance chamber 10 from two sides of the refrigerator 1000 in the width direction B, the air inlet surface of the cooling fan 14 corresponds to the cooling channel 1112a of the cooling fin 1112, and the air outlet of the cooling fan 14 corresponds to the air outlet 412a, so that the electrical appliance chamber 10 has an air duct extending from the first air inlet 411a to the air outlet 412a and from the second air inlet 411B to the air outlet 412a, which can ensure that the air uniformly circulates in the electrical appliance chamber 10, and improves the cooling effect on the basis of ensuring the uniformity of the air.
In some embodiments, the edges of the heat dissipation fins 1112 may be flush with the edges of the first base plate 1111, and may be fixed to the first base plate 1111 at equal intervals, or may be integrally formed with the first base plate 1111. The uniform arrangement of the heat dissipating fins 1112 can maintain the structural stability of the heat sink 111 and the uniformity of heat dissipation.
Referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a heat dissipation fan of a refrigerator according to the present application. The side of the heat sink 111 contacting the high temperature end of the semiconductor cooler 112 is a first bottom plate 1111. The heat dissipation fan 14 and the first bottom plate 1111 of the heat sink 111 are provided with fixing holes which are matched with each other, and the fixing parts are matched with the fixing holes so as to connect the heat dissipation fan 14 with the heat sink 111; the first bottom plate 1111 of the heat sink 111 and the partition plate 116 have fixing holes matched with each other, and are matched with the fixing holes through fixing parts to fixedly connect the heat sink 111 and the partition plate 116; the heat-conducting member 113 and the partition plate 116 have fixing holes fitted to each other, and the fixing member is fitted to the fixing holes to fixedly connect the heat-conducting member 113 and the partition plate 116; therefore, the heat dissipation fan 14, the heat sink 111, the partition 116, the heat conducting member 113 and the semiconductor cooler 112 are connected to form a whole, wherein the semiconductor cooler 112 cannot be provided with a fixing hole and is sandwiched between the heat sink 111 and the heat conducting member 113. The heat conduction member 113 and the top wall 212 of the inner container are provided with fixing holes which are matched with each other, the fixing parts are matched with the fixing holes so as to connect the heat conduction member 113 and the top wall 212 of the inner container, and the heat conduction member 113 is fully contacted with the top wall 212 of the inner container, so that the cold energy of the heat conduction member 113 is conveniently transferred to the refrigerating chamber 20 through the top wall 212 of the inner container.
The center of the air outlet 412a coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the heat dissipation fan 14, so as to ensure the air exhaust effect of the heat dissipation fan 14. The first dust screen 415 is disposed on one side of the heat dissipation fan 14 facing the air outlet 412a to prevent external impurities from falling on the heat dissipation fan 14 through the air outlet 412a and affecting the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan 14, so that the heat dissipation effect of the refrigerator 1000 is deteriorated and the refrigeration effect of the semiconductor refrigerator 112 is affected. A second dust screen (not shown) may be disposed on each of the first air inlet 411a and the second air inlet 411b facing the electrical equipment room 10, so as to prevent external impurities from falling into the electrical equipment room 10 and affecting electrical components inside the electrical equipment room 10. The second dust-proof net arranged at the first air inlet 411a and the second air inlet 411b and the first dust-proof net 415 arranged at the air outlet 412a may be detachably mounted, that is, the dust-proof net may be arranged at the first air inlet 411a, the second air inlet 411b and the air outlet 412a through fasteners such as buckles or screws, which is convenient for later cleaning or replacement. In particular, the dust screen 415 disposed at the air outlet 412a needs to be cleaned frequently, so as to avoid the air duct short circuit caused by the blockage of the dust screen 415.
The heat dissipation fan 14 is horizontally disposed above the heat sink 111, the heat dissipation fan 14 covers the heat sink 111 to the maximum extent, so that air flows to all spaces of the heat sink 111 rapidly and uniformly, short circuit and eddy current generation of an air duct are avoided, uniformity of high-temperature air flowing through the heat sink 111 is increased, the heat sink 111 is fully utilized, heat exchange efficiency of the heat sink 111 and the air is improved, heat dissipation effect of the refrigerator 1000 is improved to a certain extent, refrigeration effect of the semiconductor refrigerator 112 is improved, meanwhile, high-temperature air in the electric appliance room 10 can be discharged from the air outlet 412a through gaps between adjacent heat dissipation fins 1112, flowing speed of the high-temperature air is improved, and heat dissipation efficiency of the refrigerator 1000 is improved.
In some embodiments, the heat sink 111 and the heat dissipation fan 14 are both flat and square structures, and the thickness of the heat sink 111 and the heat dissipation fan 14 is reduced by enlarging the occupied area of the heat sink 111 and the heat dissipation fan 14, so that the heat dissipation fan 14 is stacked on the upper surface of the heat sink 111 while the height C of the refrigerator 1000 is kept unchanged, the structure is compact, the internal space of the appliance chamber 10 is saved, the height C of the refrigerator 1000 is prevented from being too high, and the size of the refrigerator 1000 is reduced.
The heat dissipation fan 14 has fan blades 141, and the diameter of the fan blades 141 is 100mm-150mm. The rotating speed of the heat radiation fan 14 during working is 200-1500r/min. The diameter of the fan blade 141 is increased to reduce the rotation speed of the cooling fan 14 during operation, so that the noise of the cooling fan 14 is reduced on the premise of maintaining the air suction effect. Since the suction effect of the heat dissipation fan 14 is proportional to the diameter of the fan blade 141 and the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan 14 during operation. The noise generated by the cooling fan 14 during operation is proportional to the rotation speed, i.e. the faster the rotation speed, the greater the noise. On the premise of maintaining the air suction effect of the heat dissipation fan 14, the larger the diameter of the fan blade 141 is, the lower the required rotation speed is, and the less noise is generated.
In some embodiments, the number of the fan blades 141 should be set to be odd, if the number of the fan blades 141 is even, resonance is easily caused due to symmetry, when there is a shake of one fan blade 141, the other fan blade 141 is also shaken, so that the balance of the fan blade 141 itself is difficult to adjust, and noise is increased; if the number of the fan blades 141 is odd, although there is a shaking phenomenon, resonance is not caused, so that balance of the fan blades 141 during operation is ensured, and noise is reduced, and therefore, the number of the fan blades 141 should be set to be odd, and the number of the fan blades 141 should be 3, 5, or 7.
The plane of the edge of the fan cover 414 is perpendicular to the plane of the top cover 412, the heat dissipation fan 14 is disposed in the space formed by the fan cover 414 and the top cover 412, that is, the fan cover 414 covers the heat dissipation fan 14, and the fan cover 414 surrounds the heat dissipation fan 14, so as to prevent the short circuit of the air duct and the generation of vortex. The air flow characteristic is that it escapes a path of high resistance and tends to flow to a path of low resistance. If the fan cover 414 is not provided, some of the air flowing in from the first air inlet 411a and the second air inlet 411b does not pass through the heat sink 111, and directly flows to the heat dissipation fan 14 and is then discharged from the air outlet 412a, so that the heat exchange effect of the heat sink 111 is reduced. The distance between the fan guard 414 and the heat dissipation fan 14 is S1, S1 is greater than or equal to 1mm and less than or equal to 5mm, and in some embodiments, the distance between the fan guard 414 and the heat dissipation fan 14 may be 1mm, 1.5mm, 1.85mm, 2.35mm, 2.75mm, 3.8mm, 4.6mm, 5mm; the distance between the cooling fan 14 and the heat sink 111 is S2, S2 is greater than or equal to 1mm and less than or equal to 5mm, and in some embodiments, the distance between the cooling fan 14 and the heat sink 111 may be 1mm, 1.35mm, 2.25mm, 2.75mm, 3.5mm, 4.35mm, 4.8mm, 5mm; the air duct is convenient to install, and short circuit and eddy current generation of the air duct can be avoided to the maximum extent.
Referring to fig. 16 to 19, fig. 16 is an exploded view of a heating device of a refrigerator according to the present application; FIG. 17 is an exploded schematic view of a refrigerator having a heating apparatus according to the present application; fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator having a heating apparatus provided herein; fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a heat sink of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. When the refrigerator 1000 is used as a refrigerator for the objects 90 to be heated, the refrigerating chamber 20 provides guarantee for the shelf life of the objects 90 to be heated, but some objects 90 to be heated can be used after being heated to achieve better skin care effect, and for such objects 90 to be heated, users usually use the objects 90 after being heated, and such objects 90 to be heated include, but are not limited to, facial masks. The low-temperature end of the semiconductor refrigerator 112 is used to cool the refrigerating chamber 20 and the heat generated at the high-temperature end is also used to heat the object 90 to be heated, based on the principle that one end of the semiconductor refrigerator 112 absorbs heat and the other end releases heat. The structure is more compact due to multiple purposes of one object, the available space of the refrigerator 1000 is saved, and resource waste is avoided.
In some embodiments, the refrigerator 1000 further comprises a heating device 70. The duct cover 41 includes a top cover 412. The heating device 70 includes a cover plate 71 and a heat shield plate 72 fixedly connected or integrally formed with the top cover 412. The heat insulation board 72 is a turned edge of the top cover 412 facing the electric appliance room 10, wherein the fixing connection manner includes, but is not limited to, riveting, welding, bonding, magnetic absorption, and the like, as long as it is ensured that the surface of the connection portion of the heat insulation board 72 and the top cover 412 is smooth and burr-free and keeps a sealing connection after the fixing connection.
The heat sink 111 includes a first bottom plate 1111 and a second bottom plate 1113 disposed opposite to each other, one end of the heat insulation plate 72 away from the top cover 412 abuts against the second bottom plate 1113 to form a recess with an opening facing away from the electrical room 10, the recess is a heating cavity 70b of the heating device 70, the opening is a cavity opening 70a of the heating cavity 70b, and the cover plate 71 can open and close the cavity opening 70a. The object 90 to be heated is placed in the heating chamber 70b, the cover plate 71 is fitted to the opening 70a, and then the heating mode is turned on by adjusting the operation panel 441, whereby the object 90 to be heated can be heated. The specific shape and size of the heating cavity 70b may be designed according to the shape and size of the object 90 to be heated, and is not particularly limited. For example, the heating cavity 70b is used for heating a plurality of facial masks, the length of the heating cavity 70b is greater than the length of the facial mask, the width of the heating cavity 70b is greater than the width of the facial mask, and the height of the heating cavity 70b is greater than the thickness of the plurality of facial masks, so as to ensure that all facial masks can be placed in the heating cavity 70b for heating.
The second bottom plate 1113 is a heating body of the heating device 70, and the second bottom plate 1113 has a receiving surface for receiving the object 90 to be heated. The semiconductor cooler 112 has a high temperature end thermally connected to the first base 1111 of the heat sink 111, and a low temperature end thermally connected to the heat conductive member 113. Semiconductor cooler 112 utilizes the low temperature side to provide cooling to the fresh food compartment while utilizing the high temperature side to provide heat to heating device 70. The heat sink 111 is used for absorbing heat of the high temperature end of the semiconductor cooler 112, and the heat is transferred from the first bottom plate 1111 to the second bottom plate 1113, so the second bottom plate 1113 can be used as a heating body of the heating device 70. The side of the second bottom plate 1113 facing the heating chamber 70b is a receiving surface, which is a plane, so as to ensure the temperature uniformity of the surface and the temperature uniformity of the heating chamber 70b, and further improve the temperature uniformity of the heated object 90.
The insulation panel 72 surrounds the second bottom panel 1113, and the insulation panel 72 is coupled between the second bottom panel 1113 and the top cover 412. The insulation plate 72 is a sidewall of the heating device 70. The second bottom plate 1113 is the bottom wall of the heating device 70, and the second bottom plate 1113 is used to provide heat for the heating chamber 70b, so as to heat the heating chamber 70 b.
After placing the object 90 to be heated on the second bottom plate 1113, the cover plate 71 is covered on the opening 70a of the heating cavity 70b, and the cover plate 71 can press the object 90 to be heated on the second bottom plate 1113, so that the surface of the object 90 to be heated is attached to the surface of the second bottom plate 1113 as much as possible to increase the heated area, thereby improving the temperature uniformity of the object 90 to be heated; on the other hand, local heat preservation is formed, heat loss of the object 90 to be heated is avoided, the heating speed of the object 90 to be heated is increased, and the heating effect is improved. The heating device 70 is arranged at the top of the refrigerator 1000, a user can take out an object to be heated 90 to be heated from the refrigerating chamber 20, adjust the operation panel 441 to open the heating mode and close the door body 50, and then place the object to be heated 90 in the heating chamber 70b, so that the time for opening the door body 50 is shortened, the cold loss is reduced, and the refrigerator is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
In some embodiments, the second base plate 1113 has first fixing holes 1113a. The heat sink 111 further includes heat dissipation fins 1112 fixed to or integrally formed between the first base plate 1111 and the second base plate 1113. The first base plate 1111 has second fixing holes 1111a to be fitted with the first fixing holes 1113a. The heat dissipating fins 1112 have relief passages 1112b that are fitted to the first fixing holes 1113a and the second fixing holes 1111a. The partition 116 may be opened with a third fixing hole (not shown) matching with the first fixing hole 1113a, the second fixing hole 1111a and the avoiding channel 1112b. The heat sink 111 and the partition 116 are connected into a whole by the fixing members cooperating with the first fixing holes 1113a, the second fixing holes 1111a, the clearance channel 1112b and the third fixing holes.
The clearance channel 1112b of the heat dissipating fin 1112 is a gap between adjacent heat dissipating fins 1112. The heat dissipating fins 1112 are located in a plane parallel to the front panel 44. The adjacent heat dissipation fins 1112 are spaced apart from each other by a distance, so that a plurality of heat dissipation channels 1112a communicating the air inlet 40a and the air outlet 40b are formed between the adjacent heat dissipation fins 1112. In some embodiments, the vertical distance between adjacent fins 1112 corresponding to the clearance channel 1112b is greater than the vertical distance between adjacent fins 1112 corresponding to the heat dissipation channel 1112a to avoid fasteners, including but not limited to screws, connecting the heat sink 111 and the partition 116. The heat sink 111 is formed to facilitate extrusion and to facilitate forming corresponding fixing holes in the first base plate 1111 and the second base plate 1113. The first bottom plate 1111 and the second bottom plate 1113 of the heat sink 111 are flat, which not only facilitates connection with other electrical components, but also facilitates uniform heat supply to the heating device 70.
A plurality of heat dissipation channels 1112a communicating the air inlet 40a and the air outlet 40b are formed between adjacent heat dissipation fins 1112, and the heat dissipation fins 1112 are parallel to each other, so that the heat dissipation fins 1112 are parallel to the flowing direction of the air flow, and the air flow can smoothly pass through the heat dissipation channels 1112a. The air intake surface of the fan 13 faces the heat dissipating fins 1112, and the air discharge surface faces the air outlet 40b. Under the driving action of the fan 13, air outside the electric appliance chamber 10 can enter the electric appliance chamber 10 from the air inlet 40a, pass through the heat sink 111, exchange heat with the heat sink 111, and then flow out from the air outlet 40b, and in the process, electric elements inside the electric appliance chamber 10 can be cooled, so that the temperature inside the electric appliance chamber 10 can be adjusted.
In some embodiments, the heating device 70 further comprises a temperature measuring element 15, and the temperature measuring element 15 is used for detecting the temperature of the second base plate 1113. The temperature measuring element 15 is electrically connected with the control board 12. The temperature of the second bottom plate 1113 is detected by the temperature measuring element 15, thereby avoiding the problem that the object 90 to be heated and the semiconductor cooler 112 are damaged due to the overhigh temperature of the object 90 to be heated or the heat sink 111.
In some embodiments, the heating device 70 further has an alarm device (not shown) electrically connected to the control board 12. The heating device 70 may have two operation modes of a heating mode and a non-heating mode, and the warning device is used for giving an alarm to remind the user to take out the object 90 to be heated when the heating device 70 enters the non-heating mode from the heating mode.
After the object 90 to be heated is placed in the heating cavity 70b of the heating device 70, the cover plate 71 is covered on the cavity opening 70a, the preset temperature T is set through the operation panel 441, and the heating mode is turned on, and the preset temperature T is transmitted to the control panel 12 by the operation panel 441. The control panel 12 detects whether the exclusive storage bin 1000 enters the heating mode. When the exclusive ice storage box 1000 is determined to enter the heating mode, the control panel 12 controls the fan 13 to stop operating or to operate at the speed of the heating mode, so that the object 90 to be heated is continuously heated. A comparator (not shown) electrically connected to the control board 12 is disposed in the electric appliance chamber 10, the temperature detected by the temperature measuring element 15 is an actual temperature T1, the comparator compares the preset temperature T with the actual temperature T1, the comparator feeds back a comparison result to the control board 12, and the control board 12 controls an operation state of the fan 13 according to the comparison result between the preset temperature T and the actual temperature T1. When the actual temperature T1 is equal to the preset temperature T, the control panel 12 activates the alarm device to give an alarm to remind the user to take out the object 90 to be heated, and after the alarm device gives the alarm, the blower 13 is operated in the non-heating mode to cool the radiator 111, thereby protecting the semiconductor refrigerator 112 and the object 90 to be heated.
In some embodiments, the predetermined temperature is greater than or equal to 40 ℃ and less than or equal to 65 ℃, i.e., the predetermined temperature is greater than or equal to 65 ℃ and greater than or equal to 40 ℃, and the predetermined temperature can be 40 ℃, 43 ℃, 45 ℃, 48 ℃, 55 ℃, 56 ℃, 57 ℃, 58 ℃, 59 ℃, 60 ℃, 61 ℃, 62 ℃, 63 ℃, 64 ℃, 65 ℃.
In some embodiments, the refrigerator 1000 may also replace the heating device 70 with the heating mechanism 80. Referring to fig. 20 to 23, fig. 20 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a refrigerator with a heating mechanism according to the present application; FIG. 21 is an exploded schematic view of a refrigerator having a heating mechanism according to the present application; FIG. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a refrigerator having a heating mechanism provided herein; fig. 23 is a sectional view of a side of a refrigerator having a heating mechanism provided herein.
The heating mechanism 80 includes a heat shield 81, the heat shield 81 is covered on the heat sink 111 to form a groove, the groove is a heating groove 80b of the heating mechanism 80, the heating groove 80b has a notch 80a, and the notch 80a is disposed in the same direction as the opening of the refrigerating compartment 20. When the door body is closed at the opening of the refrigerating chamber 20, the door body can also seal the notch 80a of the heating groove 80b, so that the need of additionally installing a groove door for sealing or opening the notch 80a is avoided. The first bottom plate 1111 of the heat sink 111 faces the refrigerating compartment 20, the second bottom plate 1113 has a receiving surface for receiving the object 90 to be heated, and the heat insulating cover 81 covers the receiving surface. Radiator 111 absorbs heat from the high temperature side of semiconductor cooler 112, and the heat is transferred from first bottom plate 1111 to second bottom plate 1113 and then from second bottom plate 1113 to heating groove 80b, so that heating groove 80b is heated, thereby uniformly heating object 90 to be heated. The second bottom plate 1113 is used to provide heat to the heating tank 80b, so that the heating tank 80b is heated. The specific shape and size of the heating groove 80b may be designed according to the shape and size of the object 90 to be heated, without specific limitation. For example, if the heating bath 80b is used to heat a plurality of facial masks, the heating bath 80b has a length greater than the length of the facial masks, the heating bath 80b and/or the notches 80a have a height greater than the thickness of the plurality of facial masks, and the heating bath 80b and/or the notches 80a have a width greater than the width of the facial masks, so as to ensure that all of the facial masks can be placed in the heating bath 80b for heating.
In some embodiments, heat shield 81 includes a first wall 811, a second wall 812, and a third wall 813, where first wall 811 is disposed on opposite sides of heating slot 80b, second wall 812 is disposed on a side of first wall 811 facing away from notch 80a, and third wall 813 is disposed on a side of first wall 811 facing away from second floor 1113. That is, the third wall 813 is disposed opposite to the second bottom plate 1113, and the first wall 811 and the second wall 812 surround the third wall 813 and the second bottom plate 1113 and are disposed between the third wall 813 and the second bottom plate 1113. The plane of the first wall 811 is perpendicular to the plane of the third wall 813 or forms an included angle with the plane of the third wall 813; the plane of the first wall 811 is perpendicular to the plane of the second bottom plate 1113 or forms an angle with the plane of the second bottom plate 1113. The plane of the second wall 812 is perpendicular to the plane of the third wall 813 or forms an included angle with the plane of the third wall 813; the plane of the second wall 812 is perpendicular to the plane of the second bottom plate 1113 or forms an angle with the plane of the second bottom plate 1113. The heating mechanism 80 has a simple structure, reduces the assembly difficulty and improves the production efficiency.
In some embodiments, the heat shield 81 may be a unitary structure, i.e., the first wall 811, the second wall 812, and the third wall 813 are different portions of the same member. The heat shield 81 may also be a combination of a first wall 811, a second wall 812, and a third wall 813 that are fixedly connected, including but not limited to, riveting, welding, bonding, magnetic attraction, and the like.
The air duct cover 41 further includes a top cover 412 and a baffle 416 fixed to or integrally formed with the top cover 412, the baffle 416 is disposed on two sides of the second bottom plate 1113, one side of the baffle 416 away from the top cover 412 abuts against the second bottom plate 1113, and the baffle 416 and the top cover 412 cooperate with each other to cover the heat shield 81. The baffle 416 is configured to limit the outside air flowing from the air inlet 40a to cool the receiving surface of the second bottom plate 1113, thereby ensuring the heating efficiency and the heat preservation effect of the heating mechanism 80 when the refrigerator 1000 enters the heating mode.
The second base plate 1113 has first mounting holes 82a. The first wall 811 has oppositely disposed extending portions 814, the plane of the extending portions 814 contacts the second base plate 1113, and the extending portions 814 have second mounting holes 814a corresponding to the first mounting holes 82a. The heat shield 81 is fixed to the heat sink 111 by the fixing members engaging with the first mounting holes 82a and the second mounting holes 814a, that is, the heat shield 81 is fixed to the second bottom plate 1113 of the heat sink 111.
The front plate 44 also has a second through hole 44b. Front panel 44 extends from appliance compartment 10 to collection compartment 30. The first through hole 44a corresponds to an opening of the refrigerator compartment 20. The operation panel 441 corresponds to the control board 12 and is electrically connected to the control board 12. The second through hole 44b corresponds to the notch 80a of the heating slot 80b, that is, the notch 80a of the heating slot 80b faces the front panel 44 and the notch 80a of the heating slot 80b is disposed in the same direction as the opening of the refrigerating compartment 20. After the object 90 to be heated is taken out of the refrigerating compartment 20, the object is put into the heating groove 80b from the notch 80a, and the heating mode is performed. The operation panel 441 corresponds to the control board 12, and the operation panel 441 is disposed on a side of the front panel 44 opposite to the control board 12, so that the operation panel 441 is electrically connected to the control board 12. The operating panel 441 is located close to the control board 12, so that long-distance wire drawing is avoided, and the wiring difficulty is reduced. Meanwhile, the loss of the control panel 12 is reduced, excessive heat generation of the control panel 12 is avoided, the stability of the electric connection between the operation panel 441 and the control panel 12 is ensured, and the risk of accidental coupling caused by electromagnetic interference is avoided to a certain extent.
In some embodiments, the edge of the slot 80a abuts against the front panel 44, which ensures the sealing property between the appliance chamber 10 and the heating mechanism 80, wherein the abutting means includes, but is not limited to, riveting, welding, bonding, magnetic absorption, and the like. The side of the heat sink 111 close to the front panel 44 is in contact with the front panel 44, and a heat insulating material may be filled between the heat sink 111 and the front panel 44. One side of the heat sink 111 close to the front panel 44 and the edge of the notch 80a are both connected to the front panel 44, so that the heating slot 80b can only be communicated with the outside through the notch 80a and cannot be communicated with the electrical apparatus chamber 10, and the heat exchange between the heating slot 80b and the air outlet 40b and the air inlet 40a is avoided to a certain extent, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the heating slot 80 b. Therefore, the external air flowing in from the air inlet 40a cannot be discharged from the hot slot 80a, and the high-temperature air inside the electric appliance chamber 10 is prevented from flowing out from the slot 80a under the action of the fan, so that the problem that the high-temperature air flow inside the electric appliance chamber 10 flows out from the slot 80a and then diffuses towards the human body when the door body 50 is opened is avoided, the damage to the human body is caused, and the heat dissipation effect of the refrigerator 1000, the cooling effect of the refrigerating chamber 20 and the heat preservation effect of the heating mechanism 80 are further guaranteed.
In some embodiments, the object 90 to be heated is placed in the heating groove 80b from the notch 80a, the object 90 to be heated is thermally conductive-connected to the second bottom plate 1113 by its own weight, and the second bottom plate 1113 transfers heat to the object 90 to be heated, thereby raising the temperature of the object 90 to be heated. The object 90 to be heated is heated by using the temperature of the second bottom plate 1113, and a heater is not additionally arranged, so that the heating device has the advantages of space saving, resource saving, energy saving, environmental protection and the like. Since the notch 80a is disposed on the same side as the opening of the refrigerating compartment 20, the user can take out the object 90 to be heated from the refrigerating compartment 20, immediately transfer the object to be heated to the heating mechanism 80, adjust the operation panel 441 to open the heating mode, and finally cover the door 50 on the cabinet 500. After the door 50 is closed, the heating groove 80b may be sealed by the attraction of the first and second magnetic attraction members 442 and 442. The structural arrangement of the heating mechanism 80 makes the process of taking out the object 90 to be heated from the refrigerating compartment 20 and transferring to the heating mechanism 80 for heating easier.
The side of the front panel 44 facing the refrigerating compartment 20 has a first magnetic attraction piece 442 arranged along the circumference of the inner container 21, and a second magnetic attraction piece matched with the first magnetic attraction piece 442 of the front panel 44 is embedded in the door seal 51. After the door 50 is covered on the cabinet 500, the first magnetic attraction piece 442 attracts the second magnetic attraction piece to seal the refrigerating chamber 20. Therefore, after the refrigerator 1000 starts the heating mode and closes the door 50, the low-temperature airflow in the refrigerating chamber 20 cannot overflow from the opening of the refrigerating chamber 20, and heat exchange between the heating groove 80b and the refrigerating chamber 20 is avoided. The heating mechanism 80 and the refrigerating chamber 20 work independently without mutual interference, the heat source of the heating mechanism 80 comes from the high-temperature end of the semiconductor refrigerator 112, the cold source of the refrigerating chamber 20 comes from the low-temperature end of the semiconductor refrigerator 112, and the refrigerator has multiple purposes, so that the structure is more compact, the available space of the refrigerator 1000 is saved, and the resource waste is avoided.
The application provides a refrigerator which comprises a refrigerator body, wherein the refrigerator body comprises an electric appliance chamber, a refrigerating chamber and a collecting chamber; the box body comprises an inner container, and the inner container is the inner wall of the refrigerating chamber; the liner comprises a straight cold plate and a liner wall, the straight cold plate comprises a first drainage part, a guide part and a second drainage part which are sequentially connected, the first drainage part is arranged along the top wall of the refrigerating chamber, the second drainage part is arranged along the back wall of the refrigerating chamber, the first drainage part is a part of the top wall of the liner, and the second drainage part is a part of the back wall of the liner; one side of the straight cold plate, which is opposite to the refrigerating chamber, is at least partially erected on the inner container wall, one side of the first drainage part, which faces the refrigerating chamber, generates cooling airflow, the cooling airflow flows to the guide part from the first drainage part and then flows to the second drainage part along the guide part, and the diffusion speed of the cooling airflow is increased throughout each corner of the refrigerating chamber in the process.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the content of the present specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body, and is characterized in that the refrigerator body comprises an electric appliance chamber, a refrigerating chamber and a collecting chamber;
the box body comprises an inner container, and the inner container is the inner wall of the refrigerating chamber;
the inner container comprises:
the direct cooling plate comprises a first drainage part, a guide part and a second drainage part which are sequentially connected, wherein the first drainage part is arranged along the top wall of the refrigerating chamber, the second drainage part is arranged along the back wall of the refrigerating chamber, the first drainage part is one part of the top wall of the inner container, and the second drainage part is one part of the back wall of the inner container; and
the inner container wall comprises a first panel, a second panel, a first expansion part and a second expansion part, wherein the first panel is arranged on two sides of the refrigerating chamber relatively, the first panel is an inner container side wall, the second panel is an inner container bottom wall, the first expansion part is the other part of the inner container top wall, and the second expansion part is the other part of the inner container back wall.
2. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein a side of the direct cooling plate facing away from the refrigerating compartment at least partially overlaps the inner container wall.
3. The refrigerator of claim 2 wherein the first flow diverter at least partially overlaps the first expansion and the second flow diverter at least partially overlaps the second expansion.
4. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 3, wherein the portion of the inner container wall overlapping the direct cooling plate is a lap, and a width E of the lap is greater than or equal to 5mm and less than or equal to 40mm.
5. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the first drainage portion, the guide portion and the second drainage portion are fixedly connected or integrally formed.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein a surface of the guide portion on a side facing the refrigerating compartment is a curved surface, and the curved surface is a curved surface protruding in a direction away from the refrigerating compartment.
7. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the refrigerator includes a refrigeration system including a heat sink, a semiconductor refrigerator, and a heat conductive member, the semiconductor refrigerator having a high temperature end in heat conductive connection with the heat sink and a low temperature end in heat conductive connection with the heat conductive member, and the first flow guide portion has a locking hole for fixing the heat conductive member to the first flow guide portion by cooperating with a fixing member.
8. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the direct cooling plate has a thickness of 1.5-4mm.
9. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water receiving tray is disposed on a side of the refrigerating chamber adjacent to the first drainage portion, the water receiving tray includes a bottom plate, a side of the bottom plate adjacent to the second drainage portion abuts against the second drainage portion, the second drainage portion between the bottom plate and the first drainage portion has a through hole, a lower edge of the through hole abuts against the bottom plate, and the water receiving tray at least partially covers the first drainage portion.
10. The refrigerator as claimed in claim 9, wherein the cabinet further comprises a bottom case and an inner container cover, the bottom case covers the bottom of the cabinet to form a collecting chamber, the inner container cover covers the inner container, the inner container cover is an outer wall of the refrigerating chamber, the inner container cover comprises a rear cover, the bottom case has a water collecting tank, a drainage tube is disposed between a back wall of the inner container and the rear cover, one end of the drainage tube is connected to the through hole through a fixing member, and the other end of the drainage tube extends towards the water collecting tank.
CN202222297872.1U 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Refrigerator with a door Active CN218154981U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222297872.1U CN218154981U (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Refrigerator with a door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222297872.1U CN218154981U (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Refrigerator with a door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218154981U true CN218154981U (en) 2022-12-27

Family

ID=84556078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222297872.1U Active CN218154981U (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Refrigerator with a door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218154981U (en)

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