CN218152050U - Hydraulic equipment is used in bearing production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing production, in particular to a hydraulic device for bearing production, which comprises a bottom plate; the top side of the bottom plate is provided with a rotating mechanism, the top side of the rotating mechanism is provided with a lubricating mechanism, one side of the bottom plate is provided with a hydraulic mechanism, one side of the hydraulic mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism; lubricated mechanism includes the workstation, the constant head tank has been seted up on the workstation top side, the constant head tank bottom side is fixed with spacing post and oil storage bag respectively, the cover is equipped with the spring on the spacing post, oil storage bag top side is fixed with the supporting seat, the supporting seat center is provided with oil transmission groove, places the bearing in the constant head tank, pushes down the supporting seat, through supporting seat extrusion oil storage bag, makes the lubricating oil in the oil storage bag flow through oil transmission groove, lubricates the bearing, has solved in the bearing production process, and frictional force influences the problem of processingquality.

Description

Hydraulic equipment is used in bearing production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bearing production technical field specifically is a hydraulic equipment is used in bearing production.

Background

The bearing mainly comprises a bearing outer sleeve and a bearing inner sleeve, can reduce the friction coefficient in the rotating process, is an indispensable important part in modern mechanical equipment, needs to press the bearing inner sleeve into the bearing outer sleeve in the production and processing of the bearing, and needs to lubricate the bearing in the processing process and reduce the friction force in order to improve the processing efficiency.

When lubricating the bearing, current hydraulic equipment for bearing production is through being provided with the recess at the workstation surface, and recess inside is fixed with the spring, and the spring top side is fixed with the support ring, injects lubricating oil into the recess, puts the bearing overcoat at the support ring top side, and the bearing overcoat pushes down the support ring, immerses in lubricating oil, realizes the lubrication to the bearing.

However, in the recess was directly poured into to current hydraulic equipment lubricating oil for bearing production, exposed in the air, not only excessively wasted lubricating oil, expose the lubricated effect that can reduce lubricating oil under the air for a long time moreover, be difficult for the clearance simultaneously to processing at every turn all needs the manual work to place the bearing, takes out the bearing, and work efficiency is low, and then provides a hydraulic equipment for bearing production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate prior art's not enough, the bearing production on the market is with hydraulic equipment direct with lubricating oil injection recess in, excessive extravagant lubricating oil, the course of working needs manual operation, problem that work efficiency is low, the utility model provides a hydraulic equipment is used in bearing production.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model relates to a hydraulic equipment for bearing production, which comprises a bottom plate; the bottom plate top side is provided with rotary mechanism, the rotary mechanism top side is provided with lubricated mechanism, bottom plate one side is provided with hydraulic pressure mechanism, hydraulic pressure mechanism one side is provided with elevating system, the last fixed establishment that installs of elevating system, the bottom plate top side rotates and is connected with the revolving stage, the revolving stage top side is fixed with the workstation.

Preferably, lubricated mechanism includes the workstation, the constant head tank has been seted up on the workstation top side, the constant head tank bottom side is fixed with spacing post and oil storage bag respectively, the cover is equipped with the spring on the spacing post, oil storage bag top side is fixed with the supporting seat, the supporting seat center is provided with oil transmission groove, the inside trompil that is equipped with of oil transmission groove, and with oil storage bag intercommunication, the spring top is fixed in the supporting seat bottom side, spring bottom side is fixed in the constant head tank bottom side, bearing housing has been placed to the supporting seat top side, bearing housing has placed on the bearing housing top side, uses the spring to have good elasticity, can promote the object and remove in the elasticity limit, stores lubricating oil through oil storage bag simultaneously, makes the lubricated effect of lubricating oil can not descend, easily adds.

Preferably, rotary mechanism includes the bottom plate, bottom plate top side is fixed with first servo motor, bottom plate top side is rotated through the antifriction bearing cooperation and is installed the revolving stage, first servo motor output is fixed with the pinion, be fixed with the gear wheel on the revolving stage periphery, pinion and gear wheel mesh mutually, bottom plate one side is provided with the hydraulic pressure platform, uses gear drive, and transmission process is steady, simple structure, low cost, not fragile, and it is convenient to use the maintenance.

Preferably, hydraulic pressure mechanism includes the hydraulic pressure platform, hydraulic pressure platform top side is fixed with the top layer platform, top layer platform top side one end is fixed with the hydraulic pump, top layer platform ground is surveyed and is fixed with first pneumatic cylinder, the inside slidable mounting of first pneumatic cylinder has first piston, first piston one side is fixed with first piston rod, the hydraulic pump passes through pipe and first pneumatic cylinder intercommunication, hydraulic pressure platform one side is provided with two spouts, uses the hydraulic pump as the power supply, operates steadily, and noise at work is little, and the volume is less, and load-carrying capacity is strong.

Preferably, elevating system includes the spout, one side the spout internal fixation has the slide bar, the opposite side the spout internal rotation is connected with the lead screw, slidable mounting has the elevating platform on the lead screw, the elevating platform rotates and installs on the lead screw, top layer platform top side is fixed with second servo motor, the second servo motor output passes the top layer platform and fixes on the lead screw top, elevating platform top side is fixed with the second pneumatic cylinder, uses the pneumatic cylinder, and the appearance is exquisite, compares the cylinder, can bear higher operating pressure.

Preferably, fixed establishment includes the second pneumatic cylinder, the inside slidable mounting of second pneumatic cylinder has the second piston, second piston one side is fixed with the second piston rod, second piston rod one end is fixed with the shell, the shell internal fixation has metallic conductor, the cover is equipped with the coil on the metallic conductor periphery, hydraulic pressure platform one side is fixed with the storing platform, storing platform one side is fixed with the frid, the frid sets up in second piston rod bottom side, and the magnetism of electro-magnet just produces after the circular telegram, can carry out very effectual control to magnetism through the break-make of electric current, and the size of magnetism is inhaled also to the size of while control current, facilitates the use.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model discloses a hydraulic equipment's for bearing production structural design through setting up lubricated mechanism, place the bearing in the constant head tank, push down the supporting seat, extrude the oil storage bag through the supporting seat, make the lubricating oil in the oil storage bag flow through the oil transmission groove, lubricate the bearing, add the spacing post restriction bearing position of pushing down man-hour, take out the bearing after the processing, the spring promotes the supporting seat and promotes, the oil storage bag is inhaled unnecessary lubricating oil back through the oil transmission groove and is stored the oil storage bag this moment, the excessive waste of lubricating oil has been solved, the problem that lubricated effect reduces.

2. The utility model discloses a hydraulic equipment's for bearing production structural design, through setting up fixed establishment, be connected to DC power supply with the coil, make coil and metallic conductor produce magnetic force together, be the power supply through the hydraulic pump, it is flexible to promote second piston and the second piston rod in the second hydraulic cylinder, move the shell to the bearing position, it is fixed to absorb through magnetic force, drive the bearing through the second piston rod and remove, disconnection DC power supply, make the bearing pass through the frid and draw into in the storing platform, automatic processing rear bearing of depositing has been realized, the full automated production of bearing has been realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall front perspective structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an overall side-view three-dimensional structure according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a side perspective sectional view of a lubrication mechanism according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a side perspective sectional view of a fixing mechanism according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the entire front view of the second embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic front perspective view of a part of the mechanism according to the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a rolling bearing; 3. a rotating table; 4. a first servo motor; 5. a pinion gear; 6. a bull gear; 7. a work table; 8. positioning a groove; 9. a limiting column; 10. a spring; 11. an oil reservoir bladder; 12. a supporting seat; 13. an oil delivery groove; 14. a bearing housing; 15. a bearing inner sleeve; 16. a hydraulic table; 17. a first hydraulic cylinder; 18. a first piston; 19. a first piston rod; 20. a storage table; 21. a groove plate; 22. a chute; 23. a lifting platform; 24. a slide bar; 25. a screw rod; 26. a second servo motor; 27. a hydraulic pump; 28. a conduit; 29. a second hydraulic cylinder; 30. a second piston; 31. a second piston rod; 32. a housing; 33. a metal conductor; 34. a coil; 35. a fixed seat; 36. a torsion spring; 37. positioning a rod; 38. and (7) positioning the holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a hydraulic apparatus for bearing production includes a base plate 1; the bearing processing device is characterized in that a rotating mechanism is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate 1, a lubricating mechanism is arranged on the top side of the rotating mechanism, a hydraulic mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate 1, a rotating table 3 is rotatably connected to the top side of the rotating table 3, a workbench 7 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the rotating table 3, when the bearing processing device works and meets the problem of low working efficiency of manual operation, the bearing is rotated to a processing position through the rotating mechanism and is lubricated by the lubricating mechanism, the bearing is rotated to the bottom side of the fixing mechanism after processing, the fixing mechanism is moved to the position of the bearing after processing through the lifting mechanism, the bearing is fixed, the bearing after processing is conveyed away, automatic processing and lubrication of the bearing are realized, and the production efficiency is improved.

Lubricating mechanism includes workstation 7, constant head tank 8 has been seted up on workstation 7 top side, constant head tank 8 bottom side is fixed with spacing post 9 and oil storage bag 11 respectively, the cover is equipped with spring 10 on the spacing post 9, oil storage bag 11 top side is fixed with supporting seat 12, supporting seat 12 center is provided with oil delivery groove 13, oil delivery groove 13 inside is equipped with the trompil, and communicates with oil storage bag 11, spring 10 top is fixed in supporting seat 12 bottom side, spring 10 bottom side is fixed in constant head tank 8 bottom side, bearing overcoat 14 has been placed on supporting seat 12 top side, bearing overcoat 15 has been placed on bearing overcoat 14 top side, and during operation, when meetting the problem that bearing processing frictional force influences the processing quality, through lubricating mechanism's structure, place the bearing in constant head tank 8, push down supporting seat 12, through supporting seat 12 extrusion oil storage bag 11, make the lubricating oil in the oil storage bag 11 flow through oil delivery groove 13, lubricate the bearing, and limit bearing pushing down the position when carrying out man-hour of spacing post 9 processing, take out the bearing after the processing, spring 10 promotes supporting seat 12 promotes, and this moment lubricating oil storage bag 11 is inhaled back to oil storage bag 11 through oil storage bag 11, has reduced the lubricating oil and has caused the influence of lubricating oil leakage in the use, and has avoided the environment processing to leak at the same time the lubricating oil.

Rotary mechanism includes bottom plate 1, 1 top side of bottom plate is fixed with first servo motor 4, 1 top side of bottom plate rotates through 2 cooperations of antifriction bearing and installs revolving stage 3, 4 output ends of first servo motor are fixed with pinion 5, be fixed with gear wheel 6 on the 3 periphery of revolving stage, pinion 5 meshes with gear wheel 6 mutually, 1 one side of bottom plate is provided with hydraulic pressure platform 16, and during operation, when meetting the problem that hydraulic equipment manual operation is inefficient for bearing production, through rotary mechanism's structure, open first servo motor 4, first servo motor 4 drives gear wheel 6 rotatoryly through output pinion 5 to it is rotatory at 1 top side of bottom plate to drive revolving stage 3, will wait to process the bearing and move to the processing position in proper order, and the artificial work load of reduction has realized automatic feeding, has improved machining efficiency.

The hydraulic pressure mechanism includes hydraulic pressure platform 16, hydraulic pressure platform 16 top side is fixed with top layer platform 161, top layer platform 161 top side one end is fixed with hydraulic pump 27, top layer platform 161 ground is surveyed and is fixed with first pneumatic cylinder 17, first pneumatic cylinder 17 inside slidable mounting has first piston 18, first piston 18 one side is fixed with first piston rod 19, hydraulic pump 27 passes through pipe 28 and first pneumatic cylinder 17 intercommunication, hydraulic pressure platform 16 one side is provided with two spouts 22, and during operation, through hydraulic pressure mechanism's structure, use hydraulic pump 27 as the power supply, add man-hour to the bearing, hydraulic pump 27 pours into liquid into to first pneumatic cylinder 17 into, promotes first piston 18 and removes, pushes down first piston rod 19 through first piston 18, impresses bearing inner cover 15 in bearing outer cover 14, through hydraulic pump 27 and pneumatic cylinder cooperation, the noise is little, can bear great load, not fragile.

Elevating system includes spout 22, one side spout 22 internal fixation has slide bar 24, the opposite side the spout 22 internal rotation is connected with lead screw 25, slidable mounting has elevating platform 23 on the lead screw 25, elevating platform 23 rotates and installs on lead screw 25, top layer platform 161 top side is fixed with second servo motor 26, second servo motor 26 output passes top layer platform 161 and fixes on the lead screw 25 top, elevating platform 23 top side is fixed with second hydraulic cylinder 29, and during operation, when meetting the elevating position inaccuracy, when making the unable fixing bearing's of electro-magnet problem, structure through elevating system beats second servo motor 26, and second servo motor 26 drives lead screw 25 and rotates, promotes elevating platform 23 through lead screw 25 and slides from top to bottom at slide bar 24 to can accurate control lifting distance, through using the transmission of lead screw 25, when improving the accuracy, its self-lock can the auto-lock, difficult not hard up.

The fixing mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 29, a second piston 30 is slidably mounted inside the second hydraulic cylinder 29, a second piston rod 31 is fixed on one side of the second piston 30, a shell 32 is fixed at one end of the second piston rod 31, a metal conductor 33 is fixed in the shell 32, a coil 34 is sleeved on the periphery of the metal conductor 33, a storage table 20 is fixed on one side of the hydraulic table 16, a groove plate 21 is fixed on one side of the storage table 20, the groove plate 21 is arranged on the bottom side of the second piston rod 31, when the fixing mechanism works and is fixed by using a clamp and easy to loosen and fall off, the coil 34 is connected to a direct-current power supply through the fixing mechanism, the coil 34 and the metal conductor 33 generate magnetic force together, the hydraulic pump 27 serves as a power source to push the second piston 30 and the second piston rod 31 in the second hydraulic cylinder 29 to stretch and move the shell 32 to a bearing position, the magnetic force is absorbed and fixed, the bearing is driven to move by the second piston rod 31, the direct-current power supply is disconnected, the bearing is moved into the storage table 20 through the groove plate 21, automatic storage and the automatic bearing storage and the full-automation production is realized.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5-6, as another embodiment of the present invention, in a first comparative example, a fixing seat 35 is fixed on the top side of the bottom plate 1, a torsion spring 36 is rotatably installed between the fixing seats 35, one end of the fixing seat 35 is rotatably connected to a positioning rod 37 through a pin shaft, and a positioning hole 38 is formed on the circumferential surface of the rotating table 3; when the rotary table is in work and the problem that the rotary position cannot be accurately determined is encountered, through the structure of the fixed seat 35, when the rotary table 3 rotates, the positioning hole 38 on the circumferential surface of the rotary table 3 rotates to the positioning rod 37, the torsion spring 36 pushes the positioning rod 37 to rotate by the elasticity of the torsion spring, so that the lug at the top end of the positioning rod 37 is inserted into the positioning hole 38, the bearing can accurately rotate to the bottom side of the piston rod, and the production and processing precision is improved.

The bearing can reduce the friction coefficient in the rotating process, is an indispensable important part in modern mechanical equipment, and needs to be assembled by extrusion in the production and processing of the bearing; when the bearing is lubricated, the existing hydraulic equipment for bearing production is used, lubricating oil is directly injected into the groove and is exposed in the air, the lubricating oil is excessively wasted, the lubricating effect of the lubricating oil can be reduced after the lubricating oil is exposed in the air for a long time, the cleaning is not easy, the bearing needs to be manually placed and taken out during each processing, the working efficiency is low, in order to solve the problems, the bearing is placed in the positioning groove 8 by arranging the lubricating mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the supporting seat 12 is pressed down, the oil storage bag 11 is extruded through the supporting seat 12, the lubricating oil in the oil storage bag 11 flows out through the oil conveying groove 13 to lubricate the bearing, the first servo motor 4 is opened, the first servo motor 4 drives the large gear 6 to rotate through the output end small gear 5, so as to drive the rotating platform 3 to rotate on the top side of the bottom plate 1, and the bearing to be processed is sequentially moved to the processing position, when processing is carried out, the limiting column 9 limits the pressing position of the bearing, after processing, the second servo motor 26 is started, the second servo motor 26 drives the screw rod 25 to rotate, the lifting platform 23 is pushed to slide up and down on the slide rod 24 through the screw rod 25, the shell 32 is tightly attached to the top side of the bearing, the coil 34 is connected to the direct current power supply, the coil 34 and the metal conductor 33 generate magnetic force together to suck and fix the bearing, the hydraulic pump 27 is used as a power source to push the second piston 30 and the second piston rod 31 in the second hydraulic cylinder 29 to stretch and retract, the shell 32 is moved to the position of the bearing, the magnetic force is used for sucking and fixing, meanwhile, the spring 10 pushes the supporting seat 12 to lift, at the moment, the oil storage bag 11 sucks the surplus lubricating oil back to the oil storage bag 11 through the oil conveying groove 13 for storage, the second piston rod 31 drives the bearing to move, the bearing is moved to the position of the groove plate 21, the direct current power supply is disconnected, and the bearing is drawn into the storage platform 20 through the groove plate 21, the problems that lubricating oil is excessively wasted, the lubricating effect is reduced, manual operation is needed, and the working efficiency is reduced are solved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A hydraulic equipment for bearing production comprises a bottom plate (1); bottom plate (1) top side is provided with rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism top side is provided with lubricated mechanism, bottom plate (1) one side is provided with hydraulic pressure mechanism, its characterized in that: a lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the hydraulic mechanism, a fixing mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism, the top side of the base plate (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating table (3), and a workbench (7) is fixed on the top side of the rotating table (3);

lubricating mechanism includes workstation (7), constant head tank (8) have been seted up on workstation (7) top side, constant head tank (8) bottom side is fixed with spacing post (9) and oil storage bag (11) respectively, the cover is equipped with spring (10) on spacing post (9), oil storage bag (11) top side is fixed with supporting seat (12), supporting seat (12) center is provided with defeated oil groove (13), defeated oil groove (13) inside is equipped with the trompil, and communicates with oil storage bag (11), spring (10) top is fixed in supporting seat (12) bottom side, constant head tank (8) bottom side is fixed in spring (10) bottom side.

2. The hydraulic equipment for bearing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotary mechanism includes bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) top side is fixed with first servo motor (4), bottom plate (1) top side is rotated through antifriction bearing (2) cooperation and is installed revolving stage (3), first servo motor (4) output end is fixed with pinion (5), be fixed with gear wheel (6) on revolving stage (3) the periphery, pinion (5) mesh with gear wheel (6) mutually, bottom plate (1) one side is provided with hydraulic pressure platform (16).

3. The hydraulic equipment for bearing production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hydraulic pressure mechanism includes hydraulic pressure platform (16), hydraulic pressure platform (16) top side is fixed with top layer platform (161), top layer platform (161) top side one end is fixed with hydraulic pump (27), top layer platform (161) ground is surveyed and is fixed with first pneumatic cylinder (17), first pneumatic cylinder (17) inside slidable mounting has first piston (18), first piston (18) one side is fixed with first piston rod (19), hydraulic pump (27) are through pipe (28) and first pneumatic cylinder (17) intercommunication, hydraulic pressure platform (16) one side is provided with two spout (22).

4. The hydraulic equipment for bearing production according to claim 3, wherein: elevating system includes spout (22), one side spout (22) internal fixation has slide bar (24), the opposite side spout (22) internal rotation is connected with lead screw (25), slidable mounting has elevating platform (23) on lead screw (25), elevating platform (23) are rotated and are installed on lead screw (25), top layer platform (161) top side is fixed with second servo motor (26), second servo motor (26) output passes top layer platform (161) and fixes on lead screw (25) top, elevating platform (23) top side is fixed with second hydraulic cylinder (29).

5. The hydraulic equipment for bearing production according to claim 4, wherein: fixed establishment includes second pneumatic cylinder (29), the inside slidable mounting of second pneumatic cylinder (29) has second piston (30), second piston (30) one side is fixed with second piston rod (31), second piston rod (31) one end is fixed with shell (32), shell (32) internal fixation has metallic conductor (33), the cover is equipped with coil (34) on metallic conductor (33) periphery.

6. The hydraulic equipment for bearing production according to claim 5, wherein: a storage table (20) is fixed on one side of the hydraulic table (16), a groove plate (21) is fixed on one side of the storage table (20), the groove plate (21) is arranged on the bottom side of the second piston rod (31), an outer bearing sleeve (14) is placed on the top side of the supporting seat (12), and an inner bearing sleeve (15) is placed on the top side of the outer bearing sleeve (14).

Images