CN218149027U

CN218149027U - Anti-seismic building structure building safety device

Info

Publication number: CN218149027U
Application number: CN202222409787.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严涛; 邵璇璇
Original assignee: Anhui Shanze Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shanze Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-09
Filing date: 2022-09-09
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-09

Abstract

The application discloses structure room construction safety device is built in antidetonation room belongs to the house construction field, and it includes the house main part, installs the roof in the house main part, fixedly connected with supporting beam in the house main part, and the roof setting is worn to locate at supporting beam's both ends, and supporting beam's both ends are provided with the support frame, and the one end of two support frames is all installed on supporting beam through the clamp, and the other end and the ground of two support frames offset. This application has when interim house is built, the staff wears to locate the house main part earlier with supporting beam, and the staff passes through clamp one-to-one fixed connection in supporting beam's both ends with the one end of two support frames after that, offsets the other end of two support frames with ground simultaneously, can improve the stability of house main part through setting up two support frames and supporting beam, has reduced subaerial interim house because the shock resistance is not enough, can take place the effect of the possibility of collapsing.

Description

Structure room construction safety device is built in antidetonation room

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building construction, especially, relate to a structure room construction safety device is built in antidetonation room.

Background

The earthquake is a serious natural disaster, causes property loss and personal casualties to human beings, and causes the biggest cause of personal casualties, namely the collapse of buildings in the earthquake, especially temporary building structures on a construction site.

The chinese utility model patent that the prior art can refer to the grant bulletin number and be CN210636898U discloses a structure is built in antidetonation room, including main structure body, main structure body's upper end is provided with the house top, main structure body's front end is provided with the pivot, main structure body's one end is provided with fixed establishment, main structure body's lower extreme is provided with the bearing block, the one end of bearing block is provided with the bearing box, the one end of bearing box is provided with buffer gear.

In view of the above-described related art, the inventors considered that when an earthquake occurs, an earthquake-resistant structure is provided only underground, and since the house main body on the ground is not provided with the earthquake-resistant structure, the temporary house on the ground may collapse due to insufficient earthquake-resistant capability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce subaerial temporary housing because the not enough possibility that can take place to collapse of shock resistance, this application provides a structure building safety device is built to antidetonation room.

The application provides a pair of structure room is built to antidetonation room constructs safety device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a safety device is built in structure room in antidetonation room, includes the house main part, install roof, its characterized in that in the house main part: fixedly connected with supporting beam in the house main part, the roof setting is worn to locate at supporting beam's both ends, supporting beam's both ends are provided with the support frame, two the one end of support frame all through the clamp install in supporting beam is last, two the other end and the ground of support frame offset.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when interim house was built, the staff wore to locate the house main part earlier with supporting beam, and the staff passes through clamp one-to-one fixed connection in supporting beam's both ends with the one end of two support frames after that, offsets the other end of two support frames with ground simultaneously, can improve the stability of house main part through setting up two support frames and supporting beam, has reduced subaerial interim house because the shock resistance is not enough, can take place the possibility of collapsing.

Preferably, the support frame includes connecting rod, connecting block, connecting cylinder and locating plate, the one end of connecting rod is articulated mutually with the clamp, connecting block fixed connection in the other end of connecting rod, the spread groove has been seted up in the connecting cylinder, connecting block sliding connection in on the lateral wall of spread groove, the one end of connecting cylinder offsets with ground, locating plate fixed connection is in the other end of connecting cylinder, the connecting rod is worn to locate the locating plate, the locating plate can with the connecting block offsets.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the earthquake takes place, ground vibrations make the house take place vibrations, because the house vibrations make supporting beam take place vibrations, connecting beam vibrations drive the connecting rod and remove, the connecting rod removes the connecting block removal that drives on the connecting rod, the connecting block slides along the lateral wall of spread groove, the air in the connecting block removal compression connecting cylinder for the air can give the opposite effort of connecting block, thereby ground brought for the house main part when can reducing the earthquake.

Preferably, one end of the connecting cylinder, which is close to the ground, is further provided with a butt plate, the butt plate is hinged to the connecting cylinder, and the butt plate is further fixedly connected with anti-skid rubber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the butt board to increase the area of contact on connecting cylinder and ground, cooperate anti-skidding rubber simultaneously for link and connection crossbeam can be more stable.

Preferably, limiting plates are arranged at two ends of the supporting beam.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the limiting plate to reduce the support frame that supports the horizontal pole both ends and can follow the possibility of supporting the horizontal pole slippage.

Preferably, the two ends of the supporting beam are provided with zinc blocks, the zinc blocks are abutted against the supporting beam, and the supporting beam is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the zinc blocks.

By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting cross beam is possible to corrode after long-term use, and the degree of corrosion of the supporting cross beam can be reduced by arranging the zinc block to be in direct contact with the supporting cross beam.

Preferably, the supporting beam is provided with a placing groove, the fixing assembly comprises two fixing plates, a bolt and a first spring, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the placing groove, the two fixing plates are provided with first fixing holes, the zinc block is provided with second fixing holes, the zinc block is arranged between the two fixing plates, the bolt is simultaneously matched with the two first fixing holes and the two second fixing holes in an inserting mode, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bolt, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one fixing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when changing the zinc plate, the staff stimulates the bolt earlier and makes bolt and first fixed orifices and second fixed orifices separation, place the zinc plate of replacement between two fixed plates after that, make the second fixed orifices on the zinc plate of replacement align with the first fixed orifices on two fixed plates, remove the external force applied to the bolt after that, this moment under the effect of spring force, spring pulling bolt, make the bolt cooperate with two first fixed orifices and second fixed orifices grafting simultaneously, thereby the completion is to the change of zinc plate.

Preferably, all be provided with the stabilizing component on the lateral wall of house main part both sides, every group the stabilizing component all includes mounting panel, connecting plate, steadying plate and backup pad, mounting panel fixed connection in on the lateral wall of house main part, the one end of connecting plate with the mounting panel is articulated mutually, the steadying plate with the other end of connecting plate is articulated mutually, backup pad fixed connection is subaerial, the steadying plate with backup pad fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize and stabilize the subassembly, when the earthquake takes place, the house main part is connected with the backup pad through stabilizing the subassembly, can strengthen the stability of house main part.

Preferably, the bottom of the house-proof main body is fixedly connected with a bearing block, two sides of the bearing block are fixedly connected with weighting blocks, each weighting block is internally provided with a filling cavity, the weighting blocks are provided with filling holes, and the filling holes are in threaded connection with filling covers.

By adopting the technical scheme, the filling cover is opened, liquid is filled into the filling cavity, and then the filling cover is screwed down, so that the weight of the bearing block is increased, and the roof stability of the house main body can be improved.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the temporary house is built, a worker firstly penetrates through the house main body by the supporting cross beam, then the worker fixedly connects one ends of the two supporting frames to two ends of the supporting cross beam in a one-to-one correspondence manner through the hoops, and the other ends of the two supporting frames are simultaneously abutted against the ground;

2. when an earthquake occurs, the ground vibrates to vibrate the house, the support cross beam vibrates due to the house vibration, the connection cross beam vibrates to drive the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod moves to drive the connecting blocks on the connecting rod to move, the connecting blocks slide along the side walls of the connecting grooves, and the connecting blocks move to compress air in the connecting cylinders, so that the air can exert opposite acting force on the connecting blocks, and the vibration of the house main body caused by the ground during the earthquake can be reduced;

3. and opening the filling cover, filling liquid into the filling cavity, and then screwing the filling cover down, so that the weight of the bearing block is increased, and the roof stability of the house main body can be improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a support stand according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a highlighted fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a salient stabilizing element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the weight and the vibration damper according to the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a house main body; 11. a roof; 2. a supporting beam; 3. a support frame; 31. a connecting rod; 32. connecting blocks; 33. a connecting cylinder; 331. connecting grooves; 34. positioning a plate; 35. a butt joint plate; 36. anti-skid rubber; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a zinc block; 6. a fixing assembly; 61. a placement groove; 62. a fixing plate; 63. a bolt; 631. a limiting part; 632. a plug-in part; 64. a first spring; 65. a first fixing hole; 66. a second fixing hole; 7. a stabilizing assembly; 71. mounting a plate; 72. a connecting plate; 73. a stabilizing plate; 74. a support plate; 8. a bearing block; 81. a weighting block; 82. a filling cavity; 83. filling holes; 84. filling a cover; 9. a second spring; 91. a cushioning plate; 92. a guide bar; 93. and (4) a guide hole.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses structure room construction safety device is built in antidetonation room. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, including house main part 1, roof 11 is installed at the top of house main part 1, installs supporting beam 2 on the house main part 1, and supporting beam 2 passes house main part 1, and supporting beam 2's both ends all are located outside house main part 1, and supporting beam 2 is located the outer both ends of house main part 1 and all installs support frame 3, and the one end of every support frame 3 all passes through clamp fixed connection on supporting beam 2.

Each support frame 3 comprises a connecting rod 31, a connecting block 32, a connecting cylinder 33 and a positioning plate 34, one end of the connecting rod 31 is hinged to the hoop, the connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 31, a connecting groove 331 is formed in the connecting cylinder 33, the connecting block 32 is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting groove 331, the positioning plate 34 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the ground, of the connecting cylinder 33, a positioning hole is formed in the positioning plate 34, the connecting rod 31 penetrates through the positioning hole, a butt plate 35 is arranged at the other end of the connecting cylinder 33, the connecting cylinder 33 is hinged to the butt plate 35, and an anti-skid rubber 36 is fixedly connected to the butt plate 35; the two ends of the two supporting beams 2 are in threaded connection with limiting plates 4.

By arranging the supporting cross beams 2 and the two supporting frames 3, the stability of the house main body 1 of the overground part can be improved, and the supporting structure of the supporting frames 3 can reduce the vibration generated in the earthquake; the contact area of the support frame 3 and the ground is increased by arranging the abutting plate 35, and the possibility that the support frame 3 can slide is reduced by matching with the anti-skid rubber 36; through setting up limiting plate 4, reduced the clamp from supporting beam 2 landing possibility.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, both ends of the supporting beam 2 are provided with a placing groove 61, a zinc block 5 is arranged on a side wall of the fixing groove, the zinc block 5 abuts against the side wall of the placing groove 61, and a fixing assembly 6 for fixing the position of the zinc block 5 is arranged in the placing groove 61;

fixed subassembly 6 includes two fixed plates 62, bolt 63 and first spring 64, the equal fixed connection of fixed plate 62 is on the lateral wall of standing groove 61, two fixed plate 62 opposition sets up, first fixed orifices 65 have all been seted up on two fixed plates 62, second fixed orifices 66 have been seted up on the zinc plate 5, bolt 63 includes grafting portion 632 and spacing portion 631, grafting portion 632 is pegged graft the cooperation with two first fixed orifices 65 and second fixed orifices 66 simultaneously, the one end of first spring 64 and the spacing portion 631 fixed connection of bolt 63, the other end of first spring 64 and the fixed plate 62 fixed connection who is close to spacing portion 631.

The arrangement of the zinc blocks 5 reduces the possibility that the supporting cross beam 2 rusts due to erosion of rainwater after being used for a long time, so that the stability of the supporting cross beam 2 is influenced; the difficulty of replacing the zinc block 5 is reduced by arranging the fixing component 6.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, stabilizing assemblies 7 are arranged on the side walls of two sides of the house main body 1, each stabilizing assembly 7 comprises a mounting plate 71, a connecting plate 72, a stabilizing plate 73 and a supporting plate 74, the mounting plate 71 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the house main body 1, one end of the connecting plate 72 is hinged to the mounting plate 71, the stabilizing plate 73 is hinged to the other end of the connecting plate 72, the supporting plate 74 is arranged corresponding to the plurality of stabilizing plates 73, the supporting plate 74 is fixed on the ground, and the stabilizing plates 73 can be fixedly connected with the supporting plate 74 through bolts.

Through setting up stabilizing assembly 7, the degree of difficulty that house main part 1 took place the roll when having reduced the earthquake has improved the stability in house.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the bottom of the house main body 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing block 8, the side walls of the two sides of the bearing block 8 are fixedly connected with weighting blocks 81, each weighting block 81 is internally provided with a filling cavity 82, the side wall of the filling cavity 82 is provided with a filling hole 83, and the filling hole 83 is in threaded connection with a filling cover 84; the side wall of each weighting block 81 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second springs 9, one ends of the plurality of second springs 9 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the weighting block 81, and the other ends of the plurality of second springs 9 are fixedly connected with a cushioning plate 91; correspond every second spring 9, a plurality of guide bars 92 of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of weight 81, a plurality of second springs 9 one-to-one cover are located and are set up on a plurality of guide bars 92, open and shut on the bradyseism board 91 and have a plurality of guiding holes 93, and a plurality of guiding holes 93 are worn to locate on a plurality of guiding holes 92 homoenergetic one-to-one.

The stability of the part of the house main body 1 below the ground can be improved by arranging the bearing block 8 and the weighting block 81; by arranging the stabilizing plate 73 and the second spring 9, the vibration on two sides of the bearing block 8 can be cushioned; by providing the guide rod 92 and the guide hole 93, the second spring 9 can be protected from excessive deformation.

The implementation principle of the building safety device of the earthquake-resistant building structure in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the temporary housing is built, the staff wears to locate house main part 1 with supporting beam 2 earlier, and the staff passes through clamp one-to-one fixed connection in supporting beam 2's both ends with the one end of two support frames 3 after that, offsets the other end of two support frames 3 with ground simultaneously, through setting up two support frames 3, has reduced subaerial temporary housing because the shock resistance is not enough, can take place the possibility of collapsing.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a structure room is built to antidetonation room and is built safety device, includes house main part (1), install roof (11) on house main part (1), its characterized in that: fixedly connected with supporting beam (2) on house main part (1), roof (11) setting is worn to locate at the both ends of supporting beam (2), the both ends of supporting beam (2) are provided with support frame (3), two the one end of support frame (3) all through the clamp install in on supporting beam (2), two the other end and the ground of support frame (3) offset.

2. The building safety device of an earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, wherein: support frame (3) are including connecting rod (31), connecting block (32), connecting cylinder (33) and locating plate (34), the one end and the clamp of connecting rod (31) are articulated mutually, connecting block (32) fixed connection in the other end of connecting rod (31), spread groove (331) in connecting cylinder (33), connecting block (32) sliding connection in on the lateral wall of spread groove (331), the one end and the ground of connecting cylinder (33) offset, locating plate (34) fixed connection is in the other end of connecting cylinder (33), locating plate (34) are worn to locate in connecting rod (31), locating plate (34) can with connecting block (32) offset.

3. The building safety device of an earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the connecting cylinder (33) close to the ground is further provided with a butt plate (35), the butt plate (35) is hinged to the connecting cylinder (33), and the butt plate (35) is further fixedly connected with anti-slip rubber (36).

4. The building safety device of an earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, wherein: limiting plates (4) are arranged at two ends of the supporting beam (2).

5. The building safety device of an earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the zinc block fixing device is characterized in that zinc blocks (5) are arranged at two ends of the supporting cross beam (2), the zinc blocks (5) are abutted to the supporting cross beam (2), and a fixing assembly (6) used for fixing the zinc blocks (5) is arranged on the supporting cross beam (2).

6. The building safety device of an earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 5, wherein: the supporting beam (2) is provided with a placing groove (61), the fixing assembly (6) comprises two fixing plates (62), a bolt (63) and a first spring (64), the two fixing plates (62) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the placing groove (61), the two fixing plates (62) are provided with first fixing holes (65), the zinc block (5) is provided with second fixing holes (66), the zinc block (5) is arranged between the two fixing plates (62), the bolt (63) is simultaneously matched with the two first fixing holes (65) and the second fixing holes (66) in an inserting mode, one end of the first spring (64) is fixedly connected with the bolt (63), and the other end of the first spring (64) is fixedly connected with the one fixing plate (62).

7. The building safety device of an earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, wherein: all be provided with on the lateral wall of house main part (1) both sides and stabilize subassembly (7), every group stabilize subassembly (7) and all include mounting panel (71), connecting plate (72), stabilizer plate (73) and backup pad (74), mounting panel (71) fixed connection in on the lateral wall of house main part (1), the one end of connecting plate (72) with mounting panel (71) are articulated mutually, stabilizer plate (73) with the other end of connecting plate (72) is articulated mutually, backup pad (74) fixed connection is subaerial, stabilizer plate (73) with backup pad (74) fixed connection.

8. The building safety device of an earthquake-resistant building structure according to claim 1, wherein: the house is characterized in that the bottom of the house main body (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing block (8), two side walls of the bearing block (8) are fixedly connected with weighting blocks (81), each weighting block (81) is internally provided with a filling cavity (82), the side wall of each filling cavity (82) is provided with a filling hole (83), and the filling hole (83) is in threaded connection with a filling cover (84).