CN217517872U

CN217517872U - Shock attenuation wall body

Info

Publication number: CN217517872U
Application number: CN202221548432.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王双波
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhaoding Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhaoding Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-18
Filing date: 2022-06-18
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-18

Abstract

The application discloses shock attenuation wall body belongs to construction technical field, including the installation wall, the outer surface mounting of installation wall has PMKD, and firm bottom plate has been placed to PMKD's top, and the last surface mounting of firm bottom plate has two firm boards, and a side that two firm boards are close to each other contacts with the both sides face of installation wall respectively, and first joint groove and second joint groove have been seted up respectively to a side that two firm boards are close to each other and the both sides face of installation wall. This shock attenuation wall body, through being provided with the installation wall, the PMKD, firm bottom plate, firm board, first joint groove, second joint groove, buffer spring, the movable plate, first screw hole, third screw hole and first shock bolt's cooperation, utilize the house that this shock attenuation wall body took the lid, can utilize first shock bolt to connect firm board and installation wall under the cushioning effect of shock attenuation wall body, play and improve firm board and installation wall connection steadiness to improve this shock attenuation wall body absorbing effect.

Description

Shock attenuation wall body

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of the construction, especially relates to shock attenuation wall body.

Background

The frequent occurrence of earthquake disasters and the improvement of the demands of people on the guarantee of lives and properties put forward higher requirements on the earthquake resistance level of buildings, the existing frame structure wall body mostly adopts perforated bricks and aerated concrete blocks to fill the wall, and the damping wall body processed in a factory needs to be assembled at present to reduce the damage of the earthquake to the lives and properties of people.

In the process of implementing the application, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the technology: the existing wall body is poor in damping effect, when strong shock occurs, the wall body can be moved and dislocated due to the ground, so that direct and indirect losses caused by large-area damage of the wall body and secondary disasters caused by the direct and indirect losses are serious, and the human life and property are greatly damaged.

To this end, we propose a shock absorbing wall to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of this application is in order to solve among the prior art, and the shock attenuation effect is relatively poor, and this wall body can take place that the large tracts of land damages direct and indirect loss that causes and the secondary disaster that causes are very serious, causes the problem of very big harm to human's lives and properties, and the shock attenuation wall body that proposes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:

the damping wall comprises an installation wall and is characterized in that a fixed base plate is installed on the outer surface of the installation wall, a stable base plate is placed above the fixed base plate, two stable plates are installed on the upper surface of the stable base plate, one side face, close to each other, of the two stable plates is respectively contacted with two side faces of the installation wall, a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove are respectively formed in one side face, close to each other, of the two stable plates and two side faces of the installation wall, a buffer spring is installed on the inner bottom wall of each first clamping groove, each buffer spring is clamped in the second clamping groove, a movable plate is installed at one end, close to each other, of the two buffer springs, one side face, close to each other, of the two movable plates is respectively contacted with the inner bottom walls of the two first clamping grooves, and first threaded holes are formed in four end corners of the two stable plates, the mounting wall is provided with a third threaded hole opposite to the first threaded hole, a first damping bolt is arranged between the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, and two groups of ends, close to each other, of the first damping bolts sequentially penetrate through the first threaded hole and the third threaded hole and are connected with the inner threads of the mounting wall.

Through setting up the installation wall, PMKD, firm bottom plate and firm board, realized utilizing firm board to come to install the wall card inside, can make the installation wall steadiness improve greatly, put firm bottom plate on PMKD through the manual work, the whole shock attenuation wall body of installation that can conveniently stabilize to the position of needs, thereby improve the anti-seismic performance of this shock attenuation wall body, and lead to utilizing PMKD and firm bottom plate to fix firm board and installation wall on the level ground.

Preferably, two sets of second screw holes are all seted up at four end angle departments of PMKD and four end angle departments of firm bottom plate, every group the equal threaded connection in inside of second screw hole has second damping bolt, every group second damping bolt's bottom all runs through two second screw holes in proper order and extends to PMKD's below.

Through setting up second screw hole and second shock bolt, realized that second shock bolt passes the second screw hole, will link together installation wall and firm board, and then improve the stability of this wall body.

Preferably, two sets of fixed blocks are installed on the front of each stable board and the back of each stable board, and two sets of wedge-shaped plates are installed on the side face, far away from each other, of the fixed blocks, and each wedge-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the stable bottom plate on the bottom surface.

Through setting up fixed block and wedge, realized utilizing the wedge to fix the fixed block to utilize the fixed block to install the firm card of wall between the firm board, play the effect that improves installation wall shock resistance.

Preferably, two pulling columns are installed on one side face, far away from each other, of the moving plate, and one ends, far away from each other, of the two pulling columns penetrate through the stabilizing plate and extend to one side, far away from each other, of the two stabilizing plates.

Through setting up the pulling post, realized utilizing the pulling post to stimulate the movable plate, conveniently install the installation wall between the firm board, come further conveniently to assemble this wall body, better construction building.

Preferably, the clamping plates are installed at the ends, far away from each other, of the two pulling columns, and the pulling handles are installed on one side faces, far away from each other, of the two clamping plates.

Through setting up cardboard and pulling handle, realized removing the cardboard through the pulling handle to can conveniently remove the pulling post, and then the pulling movable plate, further improve the installation effectiveness of this wall body.

Preferably, two the cardboard is close to each other one side all installs the recovery spring, two the one end that the recovery spring is close to each other all installs the slip and keeps off the ring, two the side that the slip keeps off the ring and is close to each other contacts with the side that two steadying plates kept away from each other respectively.

Through setting up the recovery spring and sliding and keeping off the ring, realized that the sliding keeps off the ring card in firm board both sides, makes the elasticity that the recovery spring was applyed not directly apply for firm board to conveniently stimulate the cardboard, make buffer spring compression installation.

Preferably, each group the surface of first shock attenuation bolt all is equipped with damping spring, and two sets of the one end that damping spring is close to each other contacts with the side that two steadying plates kept away from each other respectively.

Through setting up damping spring, realized first damping bolt's surface cover damping spring, when making this first damping bolt receive external impact force, can reduce the damage to first damping bolt to improve this fixing device's life.

Preferably, two sets of fixed stop, every group are all installed to the one end that damping spring kept away from each other the inner wall of fixed stop all establishes with first damping bolt's surface slip cap.

Through setting up fixed stop, realized fixed stop and damping spring and be connected, enabled this damping spring not direct with a shock attenuation bolted connection to improve damping spring's life.

To sum up, the technical effect and the advantage of this application: the damping wall body can be more stably fixed on the horizontal ground by the cooperation of the installation wall, the fixed base plate, the stable plate, the first clamping groove, the second clamping groove, the buffer spring, the movable plate, the first threaded hole, the third threaded hole and the first damping bolt, when an earthquake occurs, the house covered by the damping wall body can greatly buffer the vibration caused by the earthquake under the damping action of the damping wall body, so that the shock resistance of the house is greatly improved, the bottom end of the installation wall is buried underground, the installation wall is clamped inside by the stable plate, the stability of the installation wall can be greatly improved, the stable base plate is manually placed on the fixed base plate, the whole damping wall body can be conveniently and stably installed to a required position, so that the shock resistance of the damping wall body is improved, the movable plate connected by the buffer spring is clamped in the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the damping wall body is characterized in that the damping wall body is provided with a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole, the first threaded hole is communicated with the second threaded hole, the damping wall body is provided with a damping bolt, the damping bolt is arranged in the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, the damping bolt is arranged in the second threaded hole and is used for damping the damping force of the damping wall body, and the damping force of the damping wall body is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the stable base plate of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view in perspective of a cross-sectional view of a stabilization plate of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the installation wall of the present application;

fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pulling column of the present application.

In the figure: 1. installing a wall; 2. a stabilizing plate; 3. fixing the bottom plate; 4. stabilizing the bottom plate; 5. a fixed block; 6. a wedge plate; 7. a first cushion bolt; 8. fixing a baffle plate; 9. a damping spring; 10. a second cushion bolt; 11. a buffer spring; 12. clamping a plate; 13. pulling the column; 14. moving the plate; 15. a first clamping groove; 16. a first threaded hole; 17. a second threaded hole; 18. pulling the handle; 19. a restoring spring; 20. a sliding retainer ring; 21. a second clamping groove; 22. and a third threaded hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, shock attenuation wall body, including installation wall 1, the surface mounting of installation wall 1 has PMKD 3, PMKD 4 has been placed to PMKD 3's top, two sets of second screw hole 17 have all been seted up to four end angle departments of PMKD 3 and four end angle departments of PMKD 4, the equal threaded connection in inside of every group second screw hole 17 has second shock attenuation bolt 10, two second screw holes 17 are all run through in proper order and extend to PMKD 3's below to every group second shock attenuation bolt 10's bottom, second shock attenuation bolt 10 is through passing second screw hole 17, come to be in the same place installation wall 1 and fixed wall connection, and then improve the stability of this wall body.

Referring to fig. 1, last surface mounting of firm bottom plate 4 has two firm boards 2, a side that two firm boards 2 are close to each other contacts with the both sides face of installation wall 1 respectively, two sets of fixed blocks 5 are all installed at every firm board 2's front and every firm board 2's the back, two sets of fixed blocks 5 are four in two firm board 2 one sides, wedge 6 is installed jointly to a side that two sets of fixed blocks 5 kept away from each other, every wedge 6's bottom surface all with firm bottom plate 4's last fixed surface connection, utilize a wedge 6 to fix four fixed blocks 5 of two firm board 2 one sides, thereby utilize the card that fixed block 5 will install wall 1 firm between firm board 2, can further improve the effect of installation wall 1 shock resistance.

Referring to fig. 2-3, a first clamping groove 15 and a second clamping groove 21 are respectively formed on one side surface of each of two stable plates 2 close to each other and two side surfaces of the installation wall 1, a buffer spring 11 is mounted on the inner bottom wall of each first clamping groove 15, each buffer spring 11 is clamped inside the second clamping groove 21, a movable plate 14 is mounted at one end of each of the two buffer springs 11 close to each other, one side surface of each of the two movable plates 14 close to each other is respectively contacted with the inner bottom walls of the two first clamping grooves 15, pulling columns 13 are mounted at one side surface of each of the two movable plates 14 far away from each other, one ends of the two pulling columns 13 far away from each other penetrate through the stable plates 2 and extend to one side of each of the two stable plates 2 far away from each other, the movable plates 14 are pulled by the pulling columns 13, the movable plates 14 are conveniently moved to the first clamping grooves 15 in the stable plates 2, so that the installation wall 1 is conveniently installed between the stable plates 2, to further facilitate assembly of the wall.

Referring to fig. 3-4, four end angles of two stabilizing plates 2 all have been seted up first screw hole 16, third screw hole 22 has been seted up to the position that installation wall 1 just right first screw hole 16, cardboard 12 is all installed to the one end that two pulling posts 13 kept away from each other, pulling handle 18 is all installed to the side that two cardboard 12 kept away from each other, remove cardboard 12 through pulling handle 18 to can conveniently remove pulling post 13, and then pulling movable plate 14, further improve the installation effectiveness of this wall body.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a first damping bolt 7 is disposed between two opposite first threaded holes 16 and a third threaded hole 22, two sets of first damping bolts 7 are disposed at one ends, close to each other, of the two sets of first damping bolts 7, and the ends sequentially penetrate through the first threaded holes 16 and the third threaded holes 22 and are connected with internal threads of the installation wall 1, restoring springs 19 are disposed at one sides, close to each other, of the two clamping plates 12, sliding retaining rings 20 are disposed at one ends, close to each other, of the two restoring springs 19, one sides, close to each other, of the two sliding retaining rings 20 are respectively in contact with one sides, far away from each other, of the two stabilizing plates 2, the sliding retaining rings 20 are clamped at two sides of the stabilizing plates 2, so that the elastic force applied by the restoring springs 19 is not directly applied to the stabilizing plates 2, and therefore the service life of the whole wall body is greatly prolonged.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the outer surface of each group of first damping bolts 7 is sleeved with a damping spring 9, one end of each group of damping springs 9, which is close to each other, is in contact with one side surface of each of the two stabilizing plates 2, the damping springs 9 are sleeved on the outer surface of each group of first damping bolts 7, and when the first damping bolts 7 are subjected to external impact force, the damping springs 9 can reduce the impact on the first damping bolts 7, so that the damping effect of the wall body is better, and the service life of the fixing device is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 1-2, fixed stop 8 is all installed to the one end that two sets of damping spring 9 kept away from each other, and the inner wall of every group fixed stop 8 all establishes with the surface slip cap of first shock attenuation bolt 7, utilizes fixed stop 8 to be connected with damping spring 9, enables this damping spring 9 not directly to be connected with first shock attenuation bolt 7 to can make damping spring 9 can be better provide buffering external force.

The working principle is as follows: when the shock absorption wall body is used for resisting damage caused by an earthquake, the lower part of the fixed bottom plate 3 of the installation wall 1 is buried underground by manpower to serve as a foundation of the whole shock absorption wall body, the fixed bottom plate 3 is stably placed on a horizontal ground, then the pulling handle 18 is pulled by the manpower to enable the clamping plate 12 to pull the pulling column 13 and enable the restoring spring 19 and the buffer spring 11 to be compressed, so that the two moving plates 14 are pulled to be away from each other by the pulling column 13 until the fixing plate 2 can be clamped on two sides of the installation wall 1, then the fixing plates 2 are placed on two sides of the installation wall 1 by the manpower, the fixing bottom plate 4 penetrates through the installation wall 1 to be in contact with the fixed bottom plate 3, the second shock absorption bolt 10 can conveniently penetrate through the second threaded hole 17 to fix the fixing bottom plate 3 and the fixing bottom plate 4 together, and the fixing block 5 and the wedge-shaped plate 6 are used for enabling the installation wall 1 to be clamped on two sides of the fixing plate 2 firmly, then the pulling handle 18 is loosened, the restoring elasticity of the restoring spring 19 and the buffer spring 11 is utilized to enable the pulling column 13 to drive the moving plate 14 to clamp the installation wall 1, the effect of impact on the installation wall 1 and the stable plate 2 is conveniently buffered by utilizing the buffer spring 11, then the whole damping wall body is stably fixed on the horizontal ground by manually twisting the second damping bolt 10, then the first damping bolt 7 is manually inserted through the first threaded hole 16 to connect the installation wall 1 and the stable plate 2 by utilizing the first damping bolt 7, the damping spring 9 is compressed, the damping spring 9 is enabled not to be directly contacted with the first damping bolt 7 by utilizing the fixed baffle plate 8 to apply external force, the service life of the first damping bolt 7 is greatly prolonged, the buffering effect of the damping spring 9 is utilized to improve the connection stability of the installation wall 1 and the stable plate 2 by utilizing the first damping bolt 7, the shock resistance of the whole shock absorption wall body is further improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present application in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Damping wall body, including installation wall (1), its characterized in that, the surface mounting of installation wall (1) has PMKD (3), PMKD (4) has been placed to the top of PMKD (3), the upper surface mounting of PMKD (4) has two firm board (2), two a side that firm board (2) are close to each other contacts with the both sides face of installation wall (1) respectively, first joint groove (15) and second joint groove (21) have been seted up respectively to the both sides face of installation wall (1) and the side that two firm board (2) are close to each other, every buffer spring (11) are all installed to the inner diapire of first joint groove (15), every buffer spring (11) all joint in the inside of second joint groove (21), two movable plate (14) are all installed to the one end that buffer spring (11) are close to each other, two a side that moving plate (14) are close to each other contacts with the interior diapire in two first joint grooves (15) respectively, two first screw hole (16) have all been seted up to four extreme angle departments of firm board (2), installation wall (1) is just seted up third screw hole (22), two to the position of first screw hole (16) be provided with first shock attenuation bolt (7) between relative first screw hole (16) and second screw hole (17), two sets of first shock attenuation bolt (7) one end that is close to each other all runs through first screw hole (16) and third screw hole (22) in proper order and with the internal thread connection of installation wall (1).

2. The damping wall body according to claim 1, wherein two groups of second threaded holes (17) are formed in four corners of the fixing base plate (3) and four corners of the stabilizing base plate (4), a second damping bolt (10) is screwed inside each group of second threaded holes (17), and the bottom end of each group of second damping bolts (10) sequentially penetrates through the two second threaded holes (17) and extends to the position below the fixing base plate (3).

3. The damping wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that two groups of fixing blocks (5) are mounted on two sides of each of the two fixing plates (2), a wedge-shaped plate (6) is mounted on one side surface of each of the two groups of fixing blocks (5) away from each other, and the bottom surface of each wedge-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing bottom plate (4).

4. The shock-absorbing wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that pulling columns (13) are mounted on the sides of the two moving plates (14) away from each other, and the ends of the two pulling columns (13) away from each other penetrate through the stabilizing plates (2) and extend to the sides of the two stabilizing plates (2) away from each other.

5. The shock-absorbing wall body as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the ends of the two pulling studs (13) which are far away from each other are provided with clamping plates (12), and the sides of the two clamping plates (12) which are far away from each other are provided with pulling handles (18).

6. The damping wall body according to claim 5, characterized in that the two clamping plates (12) are provided with restoring springs (19) on one side surface close to each other, the two restoring springs (19) are provided with sliding stop rings (20) on one end close to each other, and one side surface close to each other of the two sliding stop rings (20) is respectively contacted with one side surface far away from each other of the two stabilizing plates (2).

7. The damping wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of each group of the first damping bolts (7) is sleeved with a damping spring (9), and the ends of the two groups of the damping springs (9) close to each other are respectively in contact with the side surfaces of the two stabilizing plates (2) far away from each other.

8. The shock-absorbing wall body according to claim 7, wherein the ends of the two shock-absorbing springs (9) far away from each other are provided with fixing baffles (8), and the inner wall of each fixing baffle (8) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the first shock-absorbing bolt (7).