CN218149006U - Low-energy consumption grooved graphite plate - Google Patents
Low-energy consumption grooved graphite plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN218149006U CN218149006U CN202222482373.XU CN202222482373U CN218149006U CN 218149006 U CN218149006 U CN 218149006U CN 202222482373 U CN202222482373 U CN 202222482373U CN 218149006 U CN218149006 U CN 218149006U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a low energy consumption tongue-and-groove graphite cake, include: the graphite plate main bodies comprise a rabbet and a tenon which are respectively arranged on two corresponding end surfaces of the graphite plate main bodies, and the two adjacent graphite plate main bodies are detachably fixed by inserting the tenon of one graphite plate main body into the rabbet of the other graphite plate main body; wherein the bezel comprises a first groove; at least two hooks which are arranged in the first groove at intervals; the tenon comprises at least two clamping grooves which are correspondingly and detachably buckled on at least two clamping hooks of the tongue-and-groove of the adjacent graphite plate main body. The utility model provides a low energy consumption tongue-and-groove graphite cake, it can increase the firm in connection degree between two adjacent graphite cake main parts, can avoid again because of running thick liquid, overflowing the thick liquid and produce the cold and hot bridge of outer wall heat preservation and influence construction quality's technical problem, not only connect the fastening and realize better energy-conserving heat preservation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat preservation building material technical field, in particular to low energy consumption tongue-and-groove graphite board.
Background
The graphite polystyrene board (graphite board) has strong heat insulation, economy, weather resistance and humidity resistance, belongs to green environment-friendly products, is widely applied to heat insulation systems of inner and outer walls of buildings, and particularly relates to an outer wall heat insulation project which has fire protection requirements and needs to adopt B1-grade polystyrene boards. The graphite polystyrene board is light in weight, can reduce structural load, reduces structural cost, and is convenient and quick to install.
However, because the peripheral ends of the existing graphite plates are of a conventional plane structure, and no snap-in force exists between the butt joints of the two plates, in the pouring construction process of integrating external heat preservation and a building structure, gaps are easily generated at the butt joints of the adjacent graphite plates, poured reinforced concrete can overflow along the gaps at the butt joints, so that the situations of slurry leakage, slurry overflow and the like are generated, an external wall heat preservation cold and hot bridge is formed, the external wall heat preservation effect is poor, the construction quality is influenced, and the engineering acceptance standard is not easily reached.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
It is an object of the present invention to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.
The utility model also aims at providing a low energy consumption tongue-and-groove graphite cake, it can increase the firm in connection degree between two adjacent graphite cake main parts, can avoid again because of running the thick liquid, overflow the thick liquid and produce the cold and hot bridge of external wall insulation and influence construction quality's technical problem, not only connect the fastening and realize better energy-conserving heat preservation effect.
To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, a low-energy consumption grooved graphite sheet is provided, including: the graphite plate main bodies comprise a rabbet and a tenon which are respectively arranged on two corresponding end surfaces of the graphite plate main bodies, and the two adjacent graphite plate main bodies are detachably fixed by inserting the tenon of one graphite plate main body into the rabbet of the other graphite plate main body; the groove comprises a first groove which is formed by inwards recessing the end face I of the graphite plate main body; the at least two clamping hooks are arranged in the first groove at intervals, and the tail end of any clamping hook is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the first groove; the tenon is formed by protruding from the end face II of the graphite plate main body, the thickness of the tenon is adapted to the width of the cavity in the first groove of the rabbet, and the tenon also comprises at least two clamping grooves which are correspondingly and detachably buckled on at least two clamping hooks of the rabbet of the adjacent graphite plate main body; any clamping groove comprises a vertical cavity and a transverse cavity, wherein the inner cavities of the vertical cavity and the transverse cavity are communicated into an L shape, the width and the depth of the accommodating cavity of the vertical cavity are matched with the width and the length of the corresponding clamping hook, the transverse cavity is correspondingly arranged in the tenon on one side of the vertical cavity, and the accommodating cavity of the transverse cavity is matched with the size and the shape of the front end of the clamping hook.
Preferably, the method further comprises: the protruding ridges I are correspondingly formed on the inner side wall of the first groove in pairs and are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the at least two clamping hooks; the radial direction of the multiple groups of protruding ridges I is consistent with the radial direction of the first grooves; and
and the multiple groups of protruding ridges II are formed on two corresponding outer side walls of the tenon, and the multiple groups of protruding ridges II are slidably engaged with the multiple groups of protruding ridges I.
Preferably, any one of the protruding ridges I in the plurality of groups of protruding ridges I is arranged in a tooth shape, and the height of any one protruding ridge I is less than 1/5 of the width of the opening of the first groove.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: an inorganic panel disposed on one outer side surface of the graphite plate main body; a plurality of through holes distributed on the inorganic panel; and the anchoring nails extend into the graphite plate main body from the edges of the through holes, and the length of the anchoring nails is smaller than the thickness of the graphite plate main body.
Preferably, the depth of the rabbet is more than or equal to 1.2 times the thickness of the graphite plate main body.
Preferably, the thickness of the front end of any hook is greater than that of the tail end of the hook, and the maximum width of the front end of any hook is less than or equal to that of the graphite plate main body.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the tongue-and-groove II and the tenon II are respectively arranged on the two residual corresponding end surfaces II of the graphite plate main bodies, and the two adjacent graphite plate main bodies are detachably fixed by inserting the tenon II of one graphite plate main body into the tongue-and-groove II of the other graphite plate main body, wherein the tongue-and-groove II comprises a second groove, and the bottom of the second groove is in a stepped structure; the tenon II is matched with the accommodating cavity in the second groove in size and shape.
Preferably, the depth of the rabbet II is smaller than the thickness of the graphite plate main body.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:
the adjacent graphite plate main bodies can be mutually connected and fixed through the corresponding rabbet and tenon structures, specifically, when the tenon is inserted into the rabbet, a first connecting and fixing and isolating barrier can be generated, and when at least two hooks are inserted into the vertical cavity, the front ends of the hooks are horizontally clamped into the transverse cavity, so that secondary connecting and fixing and isolating barriers are realized, the connecting firmness between the two adjacent graphite plate main bodies can be increased, the technical problem that the construction quality is influenced by an external wall heat-insulating cold and hot bridge generated by slurry running and slurry overflowing can be avoided, and the connecting and fastening are realized, and a better energy-saving heat-insulating effect is realized.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a structure in which two adjacent graphite plate main bodies are inserted into each other according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the graphite plate main body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of portion B of fig. 2 in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion a of fig. 2 in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a graphite plate body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a graphite plate main body according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a low-energy grooved graphite plate, which comprises: the graphite plate comprises graphite plate main bodies 10 and a plurality of graphite plate main bodies, wherein the graphite plate main bodies 10 comprise grooves 101 and tenons 102 which are respectively arranged on two corresponding end surfaces of the graphite plate main bodies, and the two adjacent graphite plate main bodies are detachably fixed by inserting the tenon of one graphite plate main body into the groove of the other graphite plate main body; the groove comprises a first groove which is formed by inwards recessing the end face I of the graphite plate main body; at least two hooks 103 which are arranged in the first groove at intervals, and the tail end of any hook is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the first groove; the tenon is formed by protruding from the end face II of the graphite plate main body, the thickness of the tenon is adapted to the width of the cavity in the first groove of the rabbet, and the tenon also comprises at least two clamping grooves 104 which are correspondingly and detachably buckled on at least two clamping hooks of the rabbet of the adjacent graphite plate main body; any clamping groove comprises a vertical cavity 1041 and a transverse cavity 1042, the inner cavities of which are communicated into an L shape, the width and depth of the accommodating cavity of the vertical cavity are matched with the width and length of the corresponding clamping hook, the transverse cavity is correspondingly arranged in the tenon on one side of the vertical cavity, and the accommodating cavity of the transverse cavity is matched with the size and shape of the front end of the clamping hook. In the scheme, the adjacent graphite plate main bodies can be mutually connected and fixed through the corresponding tongue-and-groove structures and the corresponding tenon structures, specifically, when the tenon is inserted into the tongue-and-groove structure, a first connecting and fixing and isolating barrier can be generated, and when at least two clamping hooks are inserted into the vertical cavity, the front end of each clamping hook is horizontally clamped into the transverse cavity, so that a second connecting and fixing and isolating barrier can be realized, the connecting firmness between the two adjacent graphite plate main bodies can be increased, the technical problem that the construction quality is influenced by an external wall heat-insulation cold bridge generated by slurry leakage and slurry overflow can be avoided, and the connecting and fastening effects are realized, and the better energy-saving heat-insulation effect is realized.
In practical application, the tenon is gradually slid into the rabbet from one side of the rabbet to be fixed, however, in the construction process of the graphite plates, a mortar layer needs to be coated on the substrate (wall surface) to be used for leveling the surface of the substrate and bonding the graphite plates, if two adjacent graphite plates need to be spliced mutually in the construction process, the tenon which is coated in advance is certainly directly damaged when one end of one graphite plate slides to be completely occluded and fixed with the rabbet and the tenon of the two graphite plates, and great trouble is caused to the construction.
As shown in fig. 5, in a preferred embodiment, the method further includes: the multiple groups of protruding ridges I1011 are correspondingly formed on the inner side wall of the first groove in pairs and are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the at least two clamping hooks; the radial direction of the multiple groups of protruding ridges I is consistent with the radial direction of the first grooves; and a plurality of groups of protruding edges II 1021, which are formed on two corresponding outer side walls of the tenon, and the plurality of groups of protruding edges II are engaged with the plurality of groups of protruding edges I in a sliding way. In the scheme, when the clamping hook slides into the transverse cavity, the multiple groups of protruding edges II and the multiple groups of protruding edges I are arranged in the scheme and can be synchronously and slidably meshed with each other, and the connection tightness between the tongue and the tongue is further improved.
In a preferable scheme, any one group of the convex ridges I in the multiple groups of the convex ridges I are arranged in a tooth shape, and the height of any one convex ridge I is less than 1/5 (such as 1/6, 1/7, 1/8, and the like) of the opening width of the first groove.
As shown in fig. 6, in a preferred embodiment, the method further includes: an inorganic panel 20 provided on one outer side surface of the graphite plate main body; a plurality of through holes 201 distributed on the inorganic panel; and the anchoring nails 202 extend into the graphite plate main body from the edges of the through holes, and the length of the anchoring nails is smaller than the thickness of the graphite plate main body. In the scheme, the inorganic panel is arranged on one outer side surface of the graphite plate main body; when the fireproof wall is used, one side of the inorganic panel faces the outer side of the wall, so that hard support is provided for the insertion of the tongue and groove and the tenon, and the moisture-proof, fireproof and heat-insulating properties of the graphite plate main body can be further improved. A plurality of through-holes and a plurality of anchor nail are used for improving the connection between inorganic panel and the graphite cake main part, avoid mutual separation. The inorganic panel may be a calcium silicate board or a cement pressure board, etc.
In a preferable embodiment, the depth of the groove is greater than or equal to 1.2 times (for example, 1.2 times, 1.4 times, or 1.5 times, etc.) the thickness of the graphite plate main body. The depth of the rabbet can effectively ensure the connection tightness of the rabbet and the tenon, and the tightness of the joint is provided.
In a preferable scheme, the thickness of the front end of any hook is larger than that of the tail end of the hook, and the maximum width of the front end of any hook is smaller than or equal to that of the graphite plate main body. The width of the hook is gradually thickened from the tail end to the front end, the integral hardness of the hook can be improved, the hook is easier to insert into a transverse cavity, and the hook is not easy to unhook after being hung.
As shown in fig. 7, in a preferred embodiment, the method further includes: the tongue-and-groove II 105 and the tenon II 106 are respectively arranged on the two remaining corresponding end faces II of the graphite plate main bodies, and the two adjacent graphite plate main bodies are detachably fixed by inserting the tenon II of one graphite plate main body into the tongue-and-groove II of the other graphite plate main body, wherein the tongue-and-groove II comprises a second groove 1051, and the bottom of the second groove is in a stepped structure; the tenon II is matched with the accommodating cavity in the second groove in size and shape. The tongue-and-groove II and the tenon II realize the insertion connection of one graphite plate main body with the other graphite plate main body in the lateral direction, so that slurry leakage is effectively avoided.
In a preferable scheme, the depth of the rabbet II is smaller than the thickness of the graphite plate main body, so that construction is facilitated.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (8)
1. A low-energy consumption grooved graphite plate is characterized by comprising:
the graphite plate main bodies comprise a rabbet and a tenon which are respectively arranged on two corresponding end surfaces of the graphite plate main bodies, and the two adjacent graphite plate main bodies are detachably fixed by inserting the tenon of one graphite plate main body into the rabbet of the other graphite plate main body; the groove comprises a first groove which is formed by inwards recessing the end face I of the graphite plate main body; the at least two clamping hooks are arranged in the first groove at intervals, and the tail end of any clamping hook is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the first groove; the tenon is formed by protruding from the end face II of the graphite plate main body, the thickness of the tenon is adapted to the width of the cavity in the first groove of the rabbet, and the tenon comprises at least two clamping grooves which are correspondingly and detachably buckled on at least two clamping hooks of the rabbet of the adjacent graphite plate main body; any clamping groove comprises a vertical cavity and a transverse cavity, wherein the inner cavities of the vertical cavity and the transverse cavity are communicated into an L shape, the width and the depth of the accommodating cavity of the vertical cavity are matched with the width and the length of the corresponding clamping hook, the transverse cavity is correspondingly arranged in the tenon on one side of the vertical cavity, and the accommodating cavity of the transverse cavity is matched with the size and the shape of the front end of the clamping hook.
2. The low energy grooved graphite sheet of claim 1, further including:
the protruding ridges I are correspondingly formed on the inner side wall of the first groove in pairs and are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the at least two clamping hooks; the radial direction of the multiple groups of protruding ridges I is consistent with the radial direction of the first groove; and
and the multiple groups of protruding ridges II are formed on two corresponding outer side walls of the tenon, and the multiple groups of protruding ridges II are slidably engaged with the multiple groups of protruding ridges I.
3. The low-energy-consumption grooved graphite sheet according to claim 1, wherein any one of the plurality of sets of ridges i is arranged in a tooth shape, and the height of any one ridge i is less than 1/5 of the width of the opening of the first groove.
4. The low-energy grooved graphite sheet of claim 1, further comprising: an inorganic panel disposed on one outer side surface of the graphite plate main body; a plurality of through holes distributed on the inorganic panel; and the anchoring nails extend into the graphite plate main body from the edges of the through holes, and the length of the anchoring nails is smaller than the thickness of the graphite plate main body.
5. The low-energy-consumption grooved graphite sheet of claim 1, wherein the depth of the groove is 1.2 times or more the thickness of the graphite sheet body.
6. The low-energy-consumption grooved graphite sheet of claim 1, wherein the front end of any hook is thicker than the tail end, and the maximum width of the front end of any hook is less than or equal to the thickness of the graphite sheet main body.
7. The low-energy grooved graphite sheet of claim 1, further comprising:
the tongue-and-groove II and the tenon II are respectively arranged on the two residual corresponding end surfaces II of the graphite plate main bodies, and the two adjacent graphite plate main bodies are detachably fixed by inserting the tenon II of one graphite plate main body into the tongue-and-groove II of the other graphite plate main body, wherein the tongue-and-groove II comprises a second groove, and the bottom of the second groove is in a stepped structure; the tenon II is matched with the accommodating cavity in the second groove in size and shape.
8. The low energy grooved graphite sheet of claim 7, wherein the groove ii has a depth less than the thickness of the graphite sheet body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222482373.XU CN218149006U (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Low-energy consumption grooved graphite plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222482373.XU CN218149006U (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Low-energy consumption grooved graphite plate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218149006U true CN218149006U (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222482373.XU Active CN218149006U (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Low-energy consumption grooved graphite plate |
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| CN (1) | CN218149006U (en) |
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- 2022-09-19 CN CN202222482373.XU patent/CN218149006U/en active Active
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