CN218145803U - Empty bottle pushing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing and specifically relates to an empty bottle pusher is related to, including last work or material rest, it is provided with along the horizontal direction slip and bears the base to go up the work or material rest, it has a plurality of layers of empty bottle group to pile up on bearing the base. Go up the one end of work or material rest and be provided with the commentaries on classics work or material rest, the last vertical slip of following of commentaries on classics work or material rest is provided with the lift seat, sliding connection has two splint on the lift seat. Sliding connection has the push pedal on the lift seat, the push pedal is located two between the splint, the slip direction of push pedal is on a parallel with bear the slip direction of base, the push pedal is used for with two between the splint empty bottle group pushes the bottling transfer chain. This application has the effect of automatic conveying empty bottle in batches, and then has improved the bottling efficiency of cooking wine.

Description

Empty bottle pushing device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of food processing, in particular to an empty bottle pushing device.

Background

Cooking wine is the name of cooking wine, and the ingredients of cooking wine mainly include yellow wine, sugar, dextrin, organic acids, amino acids, esters, aldehydes, extract and the like, and when dishes are cooked, the seasoning effect of cooking wine is mainly to remove fishy smell and increase fragrance.

The processing steps of the cooking wine comprise the steps of batching and bottling, and the bottling is usually the last step of the cooking wine production and processing. When the cooking wine is bottled, empty bottles need to be put on a conveying line, and the conveying line conveys the empty bottles to a bottling processing area.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: in the step of bottling the cooking wine, the empty bottles are usually manually put on a conveying line, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and thus the efficiency of bottling the cooking wine is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the bottling efficiency of cooking wine, this application provides an empty bottle pusher.

The application provides a pair of empty bottle pusher adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an empty bottle pusher, includes the work or material rest, it is provided with along the horizontal direction slip and bears the base to go up the work or material rest, it has a plurality of layers of empty bottle group to pile up on the base to bear, empty bottle group includes the layer board, places a plurality of empty bottle on the layer board, it is used for the drive to go up to be connected with on the work or material rest bear the weight of the subassembly that pulls that the base removed, the one end of going up the work or material rest is provided with the commentaries on classics work or material rest, it is used for driving to be connected with on the commentaries on classics work or material rest the lifting unit that the lifting unit goes up and down along vertical slip is provided with the seat, sliding connection has two splint on the commentaries on classics work or material rest, be connected with on the lifting unit on the seat and be used for driving two splint are close to each other or keep away from the drive assembly that removes, the layer board can move to two between the splint be used for snatching the layer board, sliding connection has the push pedal is located two between the splint, the slip direction of push pedal is on the lift seat is on the push pedal is parallel to be used for pushing to two empty bottle group transfer chain empty bottle between the splint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pile up a plurality of layers of empty bottle group and place the back on bearing the base, pull the subassembly and drive and bear the base and move towards the commentaries on classics work or material rest, bear the base and drive a plurality of layers of empty bottle group and move. When the empty bottle group moves into the material transferring frame, the lifting component drives the lifting seat to descend, so that the empty bottle group at the topmost layer is positioned between the two clamping plates. Next two splint of drive assembly drive are close to each other and are removed, and two splint grasp the layer board among the empty bottle group of topmost layer, then the lift seat of lifting unit drive rises, and the lift seat passes through splint and drives empty bottle group and rise, and when empty bottle group reachs the height that flushes with the bottling transfer chain, the push pedal of promotion subassembly drive slides, and the push pedal pushes empty bottle group to the bottling transfer chain, and the seat that goes up and down, splint, push pedal are mutually supported after that, carry every layer of empty bottle group to the bottling transfer chain on in proper order. Above-mentioned technical scheme is through bearing mutually supporting of base, lift seat, splint, push pedal, and then has reached the effect of automatic empty bottle of carrying in batches, has improved the bottling efficiency of cooking wine.

Optionally, the traction assembly includes a transmission chain and a traction motor, the transmission chain is rotatably connected to the feeding frame, and the traction motor is configured to drive the transmission chain to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will bear the base and place on the carriage, traction motor drive conveying chain removes, and the conveying chain drives through frictional force and bears the base and to the work or material rest transport, and then has reached the drive and has born the effect that the base removed.

Optionally, the lifting assembly comprises two lifting screws and two lifting motors, the two lifting screws are arranged relatively, the lifting screws are vertically arranged and are connected to the material transferring frame in a rotating mode, the lifting seat is fixedly connected with lifting blocks in one-to-one correspondence and threaded connection with the lifting screws, a linkage assembly is connected between the two lifting screws, the lifting motors are fixed to the material transferring frame, and the lifting motors are used for driving one of the lifting screws to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elevator motor drive one of them lifting screw rotates, and through the combined action of linkage subassembly, two lifting screw rotate in step, and lifting screw drives the elevator along vertical lift, and the elevator drives the lift seat and goes up and down to the effect that the drive lift seat goes up and down has been reached.

Optionally, the linkage assembly comprises a synchronous belt and two belt wheels, the two belt wheels are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode with the lifting screw rods, the belt wheels are coaxially fixed on the lifting screw rods, and the synchronous belt sleeves are arranged on the two belt wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the hold-in range can make two band pulleys synchronous rotation, and the band pulley drives the lifting screw and rotates, and then has reached two lifting screw synchronous pivoted effects of linkage.

Optionally, drive assembly includes driving motor, drive screw rotate connect in lift seat, driving motor fixes on the lift seat, driving motor's output shaft with drive screw is coaxial fixed, two drive grooves have been seted up to lift seat's bottom, the drive groove with splint one-to-one sets up, be fixed with on the splint to slide and set up the drive block in the drive groove, be provided with two screw threads that the direction is opposite soon on the drive screw, the screw thread section with drive block one-to-one and threaded connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the screw thread of two screw thread sections revolves to opposite, and then makes drive screw when rotating, drive screw drives two drive blocks and is close to each other or keep away from the removal each other, and the drive block drives splint and removes, and then makes two splint be close to each other or keep away from the removal.

Optionally, the pushing assembly includes a pushing cylinder, and the pushing plate is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the pushing cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, push cylinder is used for driving the push pedal and removes.

Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom wall of the lifting seat in the horizontal direction, the length direction of the sliding groove is perpendicular to the axis of the driving screw rod, and the push plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block which is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slider slides and sets up in the spout, has played the effect of direction to sliding of push pedal, has improved the stability when the push pedal slides.

Optionally, the sliding block and the sliding groove are both dovetail-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduced the slider and broken away from the possibility of spout.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the mutual matching of the bearing base, the lifting base, the clamping plate and the push plate, the effect of automatically conveying empty bottles in batches is achieved, and the bottling efficiency of cooking wine is improved;

2. the driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a driving screw rod, and the driving motor, the driving screw rod and the driving block are matched with each other, so that the effect of driving the two clamping plates to be close to or far away from each other is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an empty bottle pushing device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the empty bottle pushing device in the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting seat and the push plate according to the embodiment of the application.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a feeding frame; 11. a load bearing base; 2. an empty bottle group; 21. a support plate; 22. empty bottle; 3. a material transferring frame; 4. a lifting seat; 41. a splint; 411. a baffle plate; 412. a support plate; 413. a slider; 42. pushing the plate; 43. a drive slot; 44. a chute; 5. a traction assembly; 51. a conveyor chain; 52. a traction motor; 6. a lifting assembly; 61. a lifting screw; 62. a lifting motor; 63. a lifting block; 7. a linkage assembly; 71. a synchronous belt; 72. a pulley; 8. a drive assembly; 81. a drive motor; 82. a drive screw; 83. a drive block; 9. a pushing assembly; 91. and a pushing cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses empty bottle pusher.

Referring to fig. 1, empty bottle pusher includes material loading frame 1, and the upper surface of material loading frame 1 slides along the horizontal direction and is provided with and bears base 11, bears base 11 and slides along the length direction of material loading frame 1. A plurality of layers of empty bottle groups 2 are stacked on the bearing base 11 along the vertical direction, and each empty bottle group 2 comprises a supporting plate 21 which is horizontally placed and a plurality of empty bottles 22 which are placed on the supporting plate 21. Go up the one end of work or material rest 1 length direction and be provided with commentaries on classics work or material rest 3, change and slide along vertical direction on the work or material rest 3 and be provided with lift seat 4, sliding connection has two splint 41 that are used for centre gripping layer board 21 and is used for promoting the push pedal 42 of empty bottle group 2 on the lift seat 4.

When carrying empty bottle 22 to the bottling transfer chain, at first put a plurality of empty bottles 22 and form an empty bottle group 2 on layer board 21, then pile up a plurality of layers of empty bottle group 2 on bearing base 11, utilize bearing base 11 to drive empty bottle group 2 and remove after that, with empty bottle group 2 remove to changeing in the work or material rest 3, lift seat 4 drives splint 41 and push pedal 42 and descends after that, two splint 41 are close to each other and are lived the layer board 21 centre gripping to reach the effect of centre gripping empty bottle group 2. The lifting seat 4 then drives the clamping plates 41 and the empty bottle groups 2 to rise to the height of the bottling conveying line, and then the push plate 42 pushes the empty bottle groups 2 between the two clamping plates 41 to the bottling conveying line. The operation is repeated according to the process, so that the plurality of layers of empty bottle groups 2 are sequentially conveyed to the bottling conveying line, the effect of automatically conveying the empty bottles 22 in batches is achieved, and the bottling efficiency of the cooking wine is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a drawing assembly 5 for driving the bearing base 11 to move is arranged on the feeding rack 1, the drawing assembly 5 includes a conveying chain 51 and a drawing motor 52, the length direction of the conveying chain 51 is parallel to the length direction of the feeding rack 1, and three conveying chains 51 are arranged along the width direction of the feeding rack 1. The conveying chains 51 are rotatably connected to the feeding frame 1, and the three conveying chains 51 are driven by a transmission shaft, which is not shown in the figure, to rotate synchronously. The traction motor 52 is fixed on the feeding frame 1, and an output shaft of the traction motor 52 is coaxially connected with the transmission shaft.

The transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the traction motor 52, the transmission shaft drives the three transmission chains 51 to rotate, the bearing base 11 is pressed on the transmission chains 51, and therefore the transmission chains 51 drive the bearing base 11 to move through friction force, and the effect of driving the bearing base 11 to move is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1, the material transferring frame 3 is provided with a lifting assembly 6 for driving the lifting seat 4 to lift, the lifting assembly 6 comprises a lifting screw 61 and a lifting motor 62, the lifting screw 61 is vertically arranged and is oppositely arranged, and the lifting screw 61 is rotatably connected to the material transferring frame 3. The lifting seat 4 is located between the two lifting screws 61, the two sides of the lifting seat 4 are fixedly connected with lifting blocks 63 respectively, and the lifting blocks 63 are in one-to-one correspondence with the lifting screws 61 and are in threaded connection. The lifting motor 62 is fixed on the material transferring frame 3, and an output shaft of the lifting motor 62 is coaxially fixed with one of the lifting screws 61.

Referring to fig. 1, a linkage assembly 7 is connected between the two lifting screws 61, the linkage assembly 7 includes two synchronous belts 71 and two belt wheels 72, the two belt wheels 72 are coaxially fixed with the lifting screws 61 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the two belt wheels 72 are sleeved with the synchronous belts 71.

When the lifting seat 4 needs to be driven to lift, the lifting motor 62 is started, the lifting motor 62 drives one of the lifting screws 61 to rotate, the lifting screws 61 drive one of the belt wheels 72 to rotate, the two belt wheels 72 synchronously rotate through the linkage effect of the synchronous belt 71, then the two lifting screws 61 synchronously rotate, the lifting screws 61 drive the lifting block 63 to lift, the lifting block 63 drives the lifting seat 4 to lift, and then the effect of driving the lifting seat 4 to lift is achieved.

Referring to fig. 2, the clamping plate 41 includes a baffle 411 and a supporting plate 412, the baffle 411 is vertically disposed, the supporting plate 412 is horizontally disposed, the supporting plate 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 411, and the supporting plate 412 is located on one side of the two baffles 411 opposite to each other.

Referring to fig. 3, the lifting seat 4 is connected with a driving assembly 8 for driving the two clamping plates 41 to move close to or away from each other, the driving assembly 8 includes a driving motor 81 and a driving screw 82, the driving screw 82 is horizontally arranged and rotatably connected to the lifting seat 4, and the axis of the lifting screw 61 is parallel to the wide side of the feeding frame 1. The driving motor 81 is fixed on one side of the lifting seat 4, and the output shaft of the driving motor 81 is coaxially fixed with the driving screw 82.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom wall of the lifting seat 4 is provided with two driving grooves 43 along the axial direction parallel to the driving screw 82, the top end of the baffle 411 is fixedly connected with driving blocks 83, the driving blocks 83 and the driving grooves 43 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the driving blocks 83 are slidably arranged in the driving grooves 43. The driving screw 82 penetrates through the two driving grooves 43, two thread sections with opposite thread turning directions are arranged on the driving screw 82, and the two thread sections are in one-to-one correspondence with the driving blocks 83 and are in threaded connection.

When empty bottle group 2 is located between two splint 41, start driving motor 81, driving motor 81 orders about drive screw 82 and rotates, drive screw 82 drives two drive blocks 83 and is close to the removal each other, and drive block 83 drives baffle 411 and removes, thereby makes two baffles 411 be close to each other, when backup pad 412 removes the bottom to layer board 21, lift seat 4 drives splint 41 and rises, and backup pad 412 drives layer board 21 and rises, thereby has reached the effect of snatching empty bottle group 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the push plate 42 is vertically arranged, the push plate 42 is perpendicular to the baffle plates 411, the push plate 42 is located between the two baffle plates 411, and the bottom wall of the push plate 42 is flush with the upper surface of the support plate 412. Be provided with the promotion subassembly 9 that is used for driving push pedal 42 to remove on the seat 4 that goes up and down, promotion subassembly 9 is including push cylinder 91, and push cylinder 91's piston rod is the level and sets up and perpendicular to drive screw 82, and push cylinder 91 is located one side that last work or material rest 1 was kept away from to the seat 4 that goes up and down, and push pedal 42 fixed connection is in push cylinder 91's piston rod.

When two splint 41 will empty bottle group 2 and remove to with the bottling transfer chain same high back, also after the lower surface of layer board 21 flushes with the upper surface of bottling transfer chain, the piston rod shrink of push cylinder 91 for push cylinder 91 drives push pedal 42 and removes, and push pedal 42 promotes layer board 21 to the bottling transfer chain on, and layer board 21 drives a plurality of empty bottle 22 and removes to the bottling transfer chain on.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to improve the stability of the push plate 42 during sliding, a sliding block 413 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 42, a sliding groove 44 is formed in the bottom wall of the lifting seat 4 along the horizontal direction, the length direction of the sliding groove 44 is parallel to the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 91, and the sliding block 413 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 44. The sliding fit of the sliding block 413 and the sliding groove 44 guides the movement of the push plate 42.

Referring to fig. 4, in addition, the sliding block 413 and the sliding groove 44 are both in a dovetail shape, so that the possibility that the sliding block 413 is separated from the sliding groove 44 is reduced, and the stability of the push plate 42 during sliding is further improved.

The implementation principle of the empty bottle pushing device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when empty bottles 22 are conveyed to the bottling line, a plurality of empty bottles 22 are firstly placed on the supporting plate 21 to form an empty bottle group 2, and then a plurality of layers of empty bottle groups 2 are stacked on the bearing base 11. Then, the traction motor 52 is started, the traction motor 52 drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the three transmission chains 51 to rotate, and the bearing base 11 is pressed on the transmission chains 51, so that the transmission chains 51 drive the bearing base 11 to move through friction force, and the bearing base 11 drives the plurality of layers of empty bottle groups 2 to move.

When the empty bottle group 2 moves to the lower part of the lifting seat 4, the lifting motor 62 is started. One of them lifting screw 61 of elevator motor 62 drive rotates, and lifting screw 61 drives one of them band pulley 72 and rotates, through the linkage effect of hold-in range 71 for two band pulley 72 synchronous rotations, and then make two lifting screw 61 synchronous rotations, lifting screw 61 drives the elevator 63 and descends, and elevator 63 drives lift seat 4 and descends, and lift seat 4 drives two splint 41 and descends.

After the topmost empty bottle group 2 on the carrying base 11 is located between the two clamping plates 41, the driving motor 81 is started. The driving motor 81 drives the two driving blocks 83 to move close to each other, the driving blocks 83 drive the baffle 411 to move, and the baffle 411 drives the supporting plate 412 to move. When the supporting plate 412 moves to a position below the supporting plate 21 in the empty bottle group 2, the lifting assembly 6 drives the clamping plate 41 to ascend, so that the supporting plate 412 supports the empty bottle group 2 after abutting against the supporting plate 21.

After the empty bottle group 2 reaches the same height with the bottling conveying line, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 91 contracts, the pushing cylinder 91 drives the pushing plate 42 to move, and the pushing plate 42 pushes the empty bottle group 2 between the two clamping plates 41 to the bottling conveying line.

Then the piston rod extension of pushing cylinder 91 resets, and drive assembly 8 drive two splint 41 and keep away from each other to make lift seat 4 lower will again, begin to transport remaining empty bottle group 2 in proper order, thereby carry the empty bottle group 2 on every layer to the bottling transfer line in proper order. Therefore, the effect of automatically conveying the empty bottles 22 in batches is achieved, and the bottling efficiency of the cooking wine is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an empty bottle pusher which characterized in that: the automatic bottle conveying device comprises a feeding frame (1), a bearing base (11) is arranged on the feeding frame (1) in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, a plurality of empty bottle groups (2) are stacked on the bearing base (11), each empty bottle group (2) comprises a supporting plate (21) and a plurality of empty bottles (22) placed on the supporting plate (21), a traction assembly (5) used for driving the bearing base (11) to move is connected onto the feeding frame (1), a material transferring frame (3) is arranged at one end of the feeding frame (1), a lifting seat (4) is arranged on the material transferring frame (3) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, a lifting assembly (6) used for driving the lifting seat (4) to lift is connected onto the material transferring frame (3), two clamping plates (41) are connected onto the lifting seat (4) in a sliding mode, a driving assembly (8) used for driving the two clamping plates (41) to approach to or move away from each other is connected onto the lifting seat (4), the supporting plate (21) can move to the two clamping plates (41), the two clamping plates (41) are used for grabbing the lifting seat (4), the pushing plate (42) is connected onto the pushing plate (42) in a sliding mode, the sliding plate (42) is parallel to the direction of the bearing base (11), the lifting seat (4) is connected with a pushing assembly (9) used for driving the pushing plate (42) to slide, and the pushing plate (42) is used for pushing the empty bottle group (2) between the two clamping plates (41) to a bottling conveying line.

2. The empty bottle pushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the traction assembly (5) comprises a conveying chain (51) and a traction motor (52), the conveying chain (51) is connected to the feeding frame (1) in a rotating mode, and the traction motor (52) is used for driving the conveying chain (51) to rotate.

3. The empty bottle pushing device according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (6) are including lifting screw (61), elevator motor (62), lifting screw (61) are provided with two relatively, lifting screw (61) are vertical setting and rotate to be connected on commentaries on classics work or material rest (3), go up fixedly connected with on lift seat (4) with lifting screw (61) one-to-one and threaded connection's elevator (63), two be connected with linkage subassembly (7) between lifting screw (61), elevator motor (62) are fixed change work or material rest (3) on, elevator motor (62) are used for driving one of them lifting screw (61) rotate.

4. The empty bottle pusher of claim 3, wherein: linkage subassembly (7) include hold-in range (71), band pulley (72) are provided with two, band pulley (72) with lifting screw (61) one-to-one sets up, band pulley (72) are coaxial to be fixed on lifting screw (61), hold-in range (71) cover is established two on band pulley (72).

5. The empty bottle pushing device according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (8) include driving motor (81), drive screw (82) rotate connect in lift seat (4), driving motor (81) are fixed on lift seat (4), the output shaft of driving motor (81) with drive screw (82) coaxial fastening, two driving grooves (43) have been seted up to the bottom of lift seat (4), driving groove (43) with splint (41) one-to-one sets up, be fixed with on splint (41) and slide the setting and be in drive block (83) in driving groove (43), be provided with two screw threads on drive screw (82) and revolve to opposite screw thread section, the screw thread section with drive block (83) one-to-one and threaded connection.

6. The empty bottle pushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing assembly (9) comprises a pushing cylinder (91), and the pushing plate (42) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the pushing cylinder (91).

7. The empty bottle pusher of claim 5, wherein: the bottom wall of the lifting seat (4) is provided with a sliding groove (44) along the horizontal direction, the length direction of the sliding groove (44) is perpendicular to the axis of the driving screw rod (82), and the push plate (42) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (413) which is arranged in the sliding groove (44) in a sliding mode.

8. The empty bottle pushing device according to claim 7, wherein: the sliding block (413) and the sliding groove (44) are both in a dovetail shape.

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