CN218145508U

CN218145508U - Tree hoisting device for garden engineering

Info

Publication number: CN218145508U
Application number: CN202220941881.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田丰丽; 鞠伟琴; 刘鹤; 崔发强; 杨云念
Original assignee: Henan Mengjing Garden Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Mengjing Garden Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-22
Filing date: 2022-04-22
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ornamental trees and shrubs plant the device, concretely relates to trees hoisting accessory for garden engineering, which comprises a carriage body, set up circular recess on the sweep of automobile body, it sets up first pneumatic cylinder to slide in the circular recess, the pole setting is connected to first pneumatic cylinder, the diaphragm is connected to the pole setting upper end, pole setting and diaphragm are perpendicular in the coplanar, the diaphragm is through two first slip subassemblies two hoists of sliding connection respectively, circular rings are connected to the rope of hoist engine, set up a returning face plate in two circular rings, inside the returning face plate runs through two circular rings, the returning face plate face passes through second slip subassembly and circular rings sliding connection, form the structure that the returning face plate can overturn in rings, set up second pneumatic cylinder and third pneumatic cylinder on the returning face plate face, the trunk mounting is connected through first universal pearl to the second pneumatic cylinder telescopic link, the utility model discloses conveniently plant, prevent that trees branch from breaking down.

Description

Tree hoisting device for garden engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ornamental trees and shrubs planting device, concretely relates to trees hoisting accessory for garden engineering.

Background

In the garden planting process, the planted trees are often required to be transplanted to other positions, in the seedling transplanting process, a truck is often used, the trees are dug out from the original place together with roots, then the trees are transported to a truck box of the truck, the trees reach the places needing to be planted through the transportation of the truck, then the trees are dragged out of the truck and moved to a pit needing to be planted, when the trees are buried, the roots are placed in the pit at first, then the trees are straightened, and the roots are buried.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a conveniently plant, prevent trees hoisting accessory for garden engineering that trees branch loss is rolled over.

Based on the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses take following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a trees hoisting accessory for garden engineering, which comprises a carriage body, set up circular recess on the sweep of automobile body, it sets up first pneumatic cylinder to slide in the circular recess, the pole setting is connected to first pneumatic cylinder, the diaphragm is connected to the pole setting upper end, pole setting and diaphragm are perpendicular in the coplanar, the diaphragm passes through two first sliding component difference sliding connection two hoists, circular rings are connected to the rope of hoist, set up a returning face plate in two circular rings, inside the returning face plate runs through two circular rings, the returning face plate face passes through second sliding component and circular rings sliding connection, form the structure that the returning face plate can overturn in rings, set up second pneumatic cylinder and third pneumatic cylinder on the returning face plate face, the trunk mounting is connected through first universal pearl to the second pneumatic cylinder telescopic link, the telescopic link of third pneumatic cylinder passes through the electronic clamping jaw of the universal pearl of second connection root, still connect the haulage rope on the returning face plate, set up the spacing clamp of restriction second sliding component removal on the circular rings.

Furthermore, first pneumatic cylinder base fixed connection sweep upper surface, the pole setting is connected to the flexible end of first pneumatic cylinder.

Further, the diaphragm be rectangular frame, first slip subassembly includes two risers that the face is relative, passes through the connecting plate to be connected the riser top, connects the hoist engine below the riser, still sets up between connecting plate and the hoist engine and rotates the wheel, rotates the circular axial plane center of wheel and is equipped with the pivot, the riser is run through at the both ends of pivot, rectangular frame's length limit is located between pivot and the hoist engine, forms and rotates the structure that the wheel removed along rectangular frame's length direction.

Furthermore, the second sliding assembly is a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the circular hanging ring and can move along the edge of the circular shaft surface of the circular hanging ring, and a third universal bead is arranged on the inner side surface of the sleeve.

Further, the face of second pneumatic cylinder base connection returning face plate on, the telescopic link of second pneumatic cylinder passes through first universal pearl and connects the trunk mounting, this trunk mounting is including placing the seat, it includes a cuboid block to place the seat, the upper surface of cuboid block sets up the baffle, the face and the cuboid upper surface of baffle are perpendicular, fixed strapping that sets up on the cuboid block lateral wall, baffle length direction's last border sets up the strapping ring that uses with the strapping cooperation, be equipped with the direction ball in the inside cavity of cuboid block and the cavity, the guide bar is connected to the direction ball, cuboid block lower surface sets up the opening that supplies the guide bar to pass, this opening is the rectangle opening, open-ended length direction is the same with the length direction of cuboid block, open-ended length is less than the length of cuboid block, the direction ball is connected to guide bar one end, the pearl body of first universal pearl is connected to the guide bar other end, form the structure that the guide bar can move along the length direction of cuboid block.

Furthermore, the inner side wall of the circular groove is connected with the outer side wall of the first hydraulic cylinder base through a bearing, so that a structure that the first hydraulic cylinder can rotate in the groove is formed.

Furthermore, the base of the electric clamping jaw is connected with a bead body of a second universal bead.

The utility model discloses set up the pole setting, first pneumatic cylinder is connected in the pole setting, the height of pole setting can be adjusted to first pneumatic cylinder, can lift by crane the trunk, first slip subassembly can be followed the length direction of diaphragm and removed, can adjust the position of returning face plate, set up second pneumatic cylinder and third pneumatic cylinder on the returning face plate, can be through the position height of adjusting root of the tree and trees trunk, guarantee that the branch of trees is not broken, when removing the position that needs were planted, can overturn through the returning face plate, make trees downwards, then can be through the flexible length of adjusting second pneumatic cylinder and third pneumatic cylinder, the root of controlling trees lands earlier, prevent that the tree branch from destroying, convenient cultivation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the groove and the first hydraulic cylinder;

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the rotary wheel and the rotary shaft;

FIG. 4 is a view showing a positional relationship between the sleeve and the third universal wheel;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of the positional relationship of the strap and the strap ring;

FIG. 6 is a view showing a positional relationship between the placement base and the guide ball;

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between a first universal bead and a guide bar.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

fig. 1-7 show a tree hoisting accessory for garden engineering, including automobile body 1, set up circular recess 2 on the sweep 101 of automobile body 1, circular recess 2 slides and sets up first pneumatic cylinder 3, pole setting 4 is connected to first pneumatic cylinder 3, pole setting 4 upper end connection diaphragm 5, pole setting 4 and diaphragm 5 are perpendicular in the coplanar, diaphragm 5 is through two first sliding assembly 6 difference sliding connection two hoist engines 7, circular rings 8 are connected to the rope of hoist engine 7, set up a returning face plate 9 in two circular rings 8, returning face plate 9 runs through inside two circular rings 8, returning face plate 9 passes through second sliding assembly 10 and circular rings 8 sliding connection, form the structure that returning face plate 9 can overturn in rings, set up second pneumatic cylinder mounting 11 and third pneumatic cylinder 15 on returning face plate 9, second pneumatic cylinder 11 telescopic link 13 through first universal pearl 12, the telescopic link of third pneumatic cylinder 15 passes through second universal 19 and connects root electronic pearl 18, still connect haulage rope 14 on returning face plate 9, set up the spacing clamp 20 that restriction second sliding assembly 10 moved on circular rings 8. The position that can firmly carry circular rings can directly be chooseed for use to spacing clamp, mainly used restriction sleeve's position, 3 base fixed connection sweep 101 upper surfaces of first pneumatic cylinder, pole setting 4 is connected to 3 flexible ends of first pneumatic cylinder. Diaphragm 5 be rectangular frame, first sliding component 6 includes two relative risers 601 of face, riser 601 top is connected through connecting plate 602, hoist engine 7 is connected to riser 601 below, still set up between connecting plate 602 and the hoist engine 7 and rotate wheel 603, it is equipped with pivot 604 to rotate the circular axial plane center of wheel 603, riser 601 is run through at the both ends of pivot 604, the pivot 604 both ends set up the fixture block, prevent that pivot 604 from droing from the riser both sides, the pivot with rotate the wheel, the connected mode of riser is sliding connection, but guarantee to rotate the wheel free rotation, rectangular frame's length limit is located between pivot 604 and the hoist engine 7, form and rotate the structure that wheel 603 removed along rectangular frame's length direction. Second sliding assembly 10 is the sleeve, the sleeve cover establish on circular rings 8, the sleeve can be followed the circular axial plane border motion of circular rings 8, the sleeve medial surface is equipped with the universal pearl 16 of third. The base of the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is connected to the plate surface of the turning plate 9, the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 11 is connected to the trunk fixing member 13 through the first universal bead 12, as shown in fig. 5, the trunk fixing member 13 includes a placing seat 131, the placing seat 131 includes a cuboid block, a baffle 132 is arranged on one side edge of the upper surface of the cuboid block in the length direction, the plate surface of the baffle 132 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the cuboid, a strapping tape 133 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cuboid block in the length direction, a strapping ring 134 used in cooperation with the strapping tape 133 is arranged on the upper edge of the baffle 132 in the length direction, a guide ball 135 is arranged in the hollow cavity of the cuboid block, the guide ball 135 is connected to the guide rod 136, an opening 137 for the guide rod 136 to pass through is arranged on the lower surface of the cuboid block, the opening 137 is a rectangular opening 137, the length direction of the opening 137 is the same as the length direction of the cuboid block, the length of the opening 137 is smaller than the length of the cuboid, one end of the guide rod 136 is connected to the guide ball 135, the other end of the guide rod 136 is connected to the ball 12, and a structure in which the guide rod 136 can move in the length direction of the cuboid block is formed. The inner side wall of the circular groove 2 is connected with the outer side wall of the base of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 through a bearing 17, so that a structure that the first hydraulic cylinder 3 can rotate in the groove 2 is formed. The base of the electric clamping jaw 18 is connected with the bead body of the second universal bead 19. The electric clamping jaw can be directly selected from the market to purchase the electric clamping jaw capable of clamping the root of the tree.

When the lifting trolley is used, the trolley is driven to a position where a tree needs to be lifted, the trolley body 1 is the trolley which is provided with a cab and conventional components of a crane, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is rotated, the turnover plate 9 is adjusted to be above the tree needing to be lifted, a switch of the winch 7 is turned on, the lifting ring and the turnover plate 9 are arranged below a rope of the winch 7, then the root of the tree is grabbed by the electric clamping jaw 18, a trunk of the tree is placed on the placing seat 131, the binding rope and the binding ring 134 are matched for use to wind and fix the trunk, then the limiting clamps 20 are respectively clamped below the upper sleeve of the lifting ring, the turnover plate 9 is fixed to be positioned on the lifting ring, the turnover plate 9 is prevented from being rotated in an overturning manner, at the moment, the heights of the second hydraulic cylinder 11 and the third hydraulic cylinder 15 are adjusted, the height of a trunk is adjusted, when branches are prevented from being placed on the turnover plate 9, the branches are in contact with the turnover plate 9 and are broken by pressure, a traction line is pulled, the position of the turnover plate 9 is adjusted, the trolley is driven to a place needing transplanting, similarly, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is rotated, the position is adjusted to be above the position needing transplanting, the winch 7 is started, the tree falls to be located above the root of the tree needing to be placed, the limit clamp 20 is removed, the turnover plate 9 is rotated to face the tree downwards, meanwhile, the positions of the second hydraulic cylinder 11 and the third hydraulic cylinder 15 are adjusted, the root of the electric clamping jaw 18 is positioned downwards and is aligned with a tree pit, the electric clamping jaw 18 is controlled to loosen, a strapping rope is untied, the tree is erected, then the hanging ring turnover plate 9 is removed, and the root of the tree is buried.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trees hoisting accessory for garden engineering, a serial communication port, which comprises a carriage body, set up circular recess on the sweep of automobile body, it sets up first pneumatic cylinder to slide in the circular recess, the pole setting is connected to first pneumatic cylinder, the diaphragm is connected to the pole setting upper end, pole setting and diaphragm are perpendicular in the coplanar, the diaphragm is through two first sliding subassembly difference sliding connection two hoists, circular rings are connected to the rope of hoist, set up a returning face plate in two circular rings, the returning face plate runs through inside two circular rings, the returning face plate face passes through second sliding subassembly and circular rings sliding connection, form the structure that the returning face plate can overturn in rings, set up second pneumatic cylinder and third pneumatic cylinder on the returning face plate face, the trunk mounting is connected through first universal pearl to the second pneumatic cylinder telescopic link, the telescopic link of third pneumatic cylinder passes through the electronic clamping jaw of second universal pearl connection root, still connect the haulage rope on the returning face plate, set up the spacing clamp that restriction second sliding subassembly removed on the circular ring.

2. The tree lifting device for garden engineering according to claim 1, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turning plate, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the vertical rod.

3. The tree lifting device for garden engineering according to claim 2, wherein the transverse plate is a rectangular frame, the first sliding assembly comprises two vertical plates with opposite surfaces, the vertical plates are connected through a connecting plate, a winch is connected below the vertical plates, a rotating wheel is further arranged between the connecting plate and the winch, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of a circular shaft surface of the rotating wheel, two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the vertical plates, and a length edge of the rectangular frame is located between the rotating shaft and the winch to form a structure that the rotating wheel moves along the length direction of the rectangular frame.

4. The tree lifting device for garden engineering according to claim 3, wherein the second sliding assembly is a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the circular hanging ring and can move along the edge of the circular axial surface of the circular hanging ring, and a third universal bead is arranged on the inner side surface of the sleeve.

5. The garden engineering tree lifting device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second hydraulic cylinder base is connected to the plate surface of the turnover plate, the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the trunk fixing member through the first universal bead, the trunk fixing member includes a placing seat, the placing seat includes a cuboid block, a baffle is arranged on the upper surface of the cuboid block, the plate surface of the baffle is perpendicular to the upper surface of the cuboid block, a strapping tape is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cuboid block, a strapping ring matched with the strapping tape is arranged on the upper edge of the baffle in the length direction, a guide ball is arranged in the hollow cavity of the cuboid block, the guide ball is connected to the guide rod, an opening for the guide rod to pass through is arranged on the lower surface of the cuboid block, the opening is a rectangular opening, the length direction of the opening is the same as the length direction of the cuboid block, the length of the opening is smaller than the length of the cuboid block, the guide ball is connected to one end of the guide rod, the other end of the guide rod is connected to the bead body of the first universal bead, and a structure is formed in which the guide rod can move in the length direction of the cuboid.

6. The tree lifting device for garden engineering according to claim 5, wherein the inner side wall of the circular groove is connected with the outer side wall of the first hydraulic cylinder base through a bearing to form a structure that the first hydraulic cylinder can rotate in the groove.

7. The tree lifting device for garden engineering according to claim 6, wherein the base of the electric clamping jaw is connected with the bead body of the second universal bead.