CN218145172U - Self-adaptation coiling mechanism for cable laying - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-adaptation coiling mechanism for cable laying, relate to cable laying technical field, including removing supporting mechanism, cable coiling portion and power device, side through locating power device cable coiling portion, thereby pass different regulation holes through adjusting the retaining member simultaneously and make operating personnel can carry out regulation rethread adjusting retaining member swivelling joint about to the position of hydraulic tank according to the position of power device's hydraulic pressure oiling interface, thereby guarantee the suitability of hydraulic tank and hydraulic pressure oiling interface butt joint, guarantee the fixity of hydraulic tank at removing the supporting mechanism side simultaneously, thereby drive the driven slider back-and-forth movement of lower extreme through promoting the location cardboard, thereby make the screw slide bar of driven slider lower extreme slide around in the spout, thereby adjust the position of upper end cable coiling portion, make cable coiling portion carry out appropriate regulation according to rolling grinder distance at the in-process of rolling or unwrapping wire, suitability is very extensive.

Description

Self-adaptation coiling mechanism for cable laying

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable laying technical field, concretely relates to cable laying uses self-adaptation coiling mechanism.

Background

Traditional cable traction is realized by a tractor with a winching, a traction rope needs to be manually rolled on the spot, the rolling speed and the coiling regularity are not controllable, and the traction rope needs to be manually lifted to a transport vehicle after coiling is finished. The operation mode has the advantages of more personnel allocation, low operation efficiency and large accident risk, and does not meet the power grid construction requirements of scientific and technological people reduction and mechanical people replacement. CN214455683U discloses a convenient pay-off device for laying cables, wherein a bearing component is used for bearing a bearing frame and suspending a wind-up roll to prevent the bearing frame from being attached to a moving vehicle, and an anti-rotation component is used for limiting the rotation of the wind-up roll, so that when the moving vehicle is driven to transport the wound cables, the wind-up roll rotates and causes the cables to wind down; but has a plurality of problems in the using process: the winding and paying-off device is single in adaptability, and when the winding and paying-off device works with a grinder, a cable winding part cannot be properly adjusted according to the distance of the grinder in the winding or paying-off process; when the cable winding portion is connected to the power device for winding, the cable winding portion occupies a large space on the moving vehicle, so that the power device needs to be mounted on another moving vehicle to be connected to the cable winding portion for transmission, and the mounting is very complicated and inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem that a side through locating power device cable winding portion passes through different regulation holes simultaneously through adjusting the retaining member so that operating personnel can adjust the position of hydraulic tank from top to bottom according to the position of power device's hydraulic pressure oiling interface and then adjust the retaining member rotation fixation, thereby guarantee the suitability of hydraulic tank and hydraulic pressure oiling interface butt joint, guarantee the fixity of hydraulic tank at the side of moving support mechanism simultaneously, thereby need not to install power device and cable winding portion on another locomotive and be connected the transmission, the installation is very simple and convenient; thereby drive the driven slider back-and-forth movement of lower extreme through promoting the location cardboard to make the screw thread slide bar of driven slider lower extreme slide around in the spout, thereby adjust the position of upper end cable coiling portion, make cable coiling portion carry out appropriate regulation according to the hank mill distance at the in-process of rolling or unwrapping wire, the very extensive self-adaptation coiling mechanism for cable laying of suitability.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a cable laying uses self-adaptation coiling mechanism, including removing supporting mechanism, cable winding portion and power device, it is equipped with cable winding portion to remove the supporting mechanism upper end, cable winding portion one end is connected with the power device transmission, it is fixed to be equipped with adjustable coupling assembling to remove the supporting mechanism side, it is equipped with slidingtype displacement adjustment mechanism to remove between supporting mechanism and cable winding portion, slidingtype displacement adjustment mechanism drives cable winding portion and is the flat-pushing motion on removing the supporting mechanism, the cover is equipped with antiwind spacing subassembly in cable winding portion.

Preferably, the movable supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a supporting seat plate, universal wheels and a holding part, the holding part is fixedly arranged at the side end of the supporting rod, the supporting seat plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, and the universal wheels are arranged below the supporting seat plate.

Preferably, the cable winding part is a winding shaft.

Preferably, the power device comprises a rotating motor, a hydraulic oil filling interface, a motor shaft protective cover and a coupler, the hydraulic oil filling interface is arranged at the side end of the rotating motor, the rotating motor is connected with a hydraulic oil tank through the hydraulic oil filling interface, the motor shaft protective cover is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating motor, and a rotating shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the motor shaft protective cover and is in transmission connection with the cable winding part through the coupler.

Preferably, the adjustable coupling assembling is including connecting alignment jig, regulation hole, regulation retaining member, the connection alignment jig side is located to hydraulic tank's bottom, hydraulic tank's the bottom and the regulation hole of all offering the looks adaptation on the connection alignment jig, thereby it is fixed with hydraulic tank and connection alignment jig to adjust the retaining member to pass the regulation hole.

Preferably, the adjusting locking member is a limit bolt.

Preferably, the sliding type displacement adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding groove positioning seat, a sliding groove, a threaded sliding rod, a driven sliding block and a positioning clamping plate, the sliding groove positioning seat is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, the sliding groove is formed in the sliding groove positioning seat, a stepping groove is formed in the supporting rod, one end of the threaded sliding rod is fixedly connected with the driven sliding block, the other end of the threaded sliding rod penetrates through the sliding groove, the stepping groove extends downwards and is connected with a locking nut in a rotating and separating mode, the positioning clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the driven sliding block, an arc-shaped clamping groove is formed in the positioning clamping plate, and the shaft coupling is sleeved in the arc-shaped clamping groove.

Preferably, the anti-winding limiting assembly comprises an anti-winding limiting chuck, and disk holes are uniformly distributed in the anti-winding limiting chuck.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, its beneficial effect lies in:

the utility model discloses remove the supporting mechanism upper end and be equipped with cable rolling portion, cable rolling portion one end is connected with the power device transmission, remove the fixed adjustable coupling assembling that is equipped with of supporting mechanism side, adjustable coupling assembling is including connecting the alignment jig, the regulation hole, adjust the retaining member, the bottom of hydraulic tank is located and is connected the alignment jig side, all set up the regulation hole of looks adaptation on the bottom of hydraulic tank and the connection alignment jig, adjust the retaining member and pass the regulation hole thereby it is fixed with the connection alignment jig to have the hydraulic tank, through locating the side of cable rolling portion with power device, simultaneously pass different regulation holes through adjusting the retaining member so that operating personnel can carry out the regulation from top to bottom to the position of hydraulic tank according to the position of the hydraulic pressure oiling interface of power device and then adjust the retaining member rotation and fix, thereby guarantee the suitability of hydraulic tank and the butt joint of hydraulic pressure oiling interface, guarantee the fixity of hydraulic tank at the supporting mechanism side simultaneously, thereby need not to install power device and cable rolling portion connection transmission on another locomotive, the installation is very simple and convenient; a sliding type displacement adjusting mechanism is arranged between the movable supporting mechanism and the cable winding part, the sliding type displacement adjusting mechanism drives the cable winding part to perform horizontal pushing movement on the movable supporting mechanism, the sliding type displacement adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding groove positioning seat, a sliding groove, a threaded sliding rod, a driven sliding block and a positioning clamping plate, the sliding groove positioning seat is arranged at the upper end of a supporting rod, the sliding groove is formed in the sliding groove positioning seat, a abdicating groove is formed in the supporting rod, one end of the threaded sliding rod is fixedly connected with the driven sliding block, the other end of the threaded sliding rod penetrates through the sliding groove and the abdicating groove and extends downwards to be connected with a locking nut in a rotating and separating mode, the other end of the driven sliding block is fixedly provided with the positioning clamping plate, an arc-shaped clamping groove is formed in the positioning clamping plate, a coupler is sleeved in the arc-shaped clamping groove, the driven sliding block at the lower end of the driven sliding block is driven to move back and forth in the sliding mode through pushing of the positioning clamping plate, the position of the cable winding part at the upper end is adjusted, the cable winding part is properly adjusted according to the distance of a grinder in the process of winding or paying off, and the cable winding part, and the adaptability is very wide; the anti-winding limiting assembly comprises an anti-winding limiting chuck, the disk holes are uniformly distributed in the anti-winding limiting chuck, and the anti-winding limiting chuck can play a limiting role, so that the cable can not transversely move to a power device in the winding or unwinding process of the cable winding part, the cable is effectively prevented from winding, and the whole operation of the device is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses cable laying uses the schematic structure diagram of self-adaptation coiling mechanism.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sliding displacement adjustment mechanism.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the chute positioning seat.

Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses cable laying controls the module sketch map of rolling speed.

In the figure: 1-a moving support mechanism, 101-a support rod, 102-a support seat plate, 103-a universal wheel, 104-a holding part, 2-a cable winding part, 3-a power device, 301-a rotating motor, 302-a hydraulic oil injection interface, 303-a motor shaft protective cover, 304-a coupler, 4-an adjustable connecting assembly, 401-a connecting adjusting frame, 402-an adjusting hole, 403-an adjusting locking piece, 5-a sliding type displacement adjusting mechanism, 501-a sliding groove positioning seat, 502-a sliding groove, 503-a threaded sliding rod, 504-a driven sliding block, 505-a positioning clamping plate, 506-a locking nut, 507-an arc-shaped clamping groove, 6-an anti-winding limiting assembly, 601-an anti-winding limiting chuck and 602-a disc hole.

Detailed Description

The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1, an adaptive winding device for cable laying comprises a movable support mechanism 1, a cable winding part 2 and a power device 3, wherein the cable winding part 2 is arranged at the upper end of the movable support mechanism 1, one end of the cable winding part 2 is in transmission connection with the power device 3, an adjustable connection assembly 4 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the movable support mechanism 1, a sliding type displacement adjustment mechanism 5 is arranged between the movable support mechanism 1 and the cable winding part 2, the sliding type displacement adjustment mechanism 5 drives the cable winding part 2 to move horizontally on the movable support mechanism 1, and an anti-winding limiting assembly 6 is sleeved on the cable winding part 2;

the movable supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting rod 101, a supporting seat plate 102, a universal wheel 103 and a holding part 104, the holding part 104 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the supporting rod 101, the supporting seat plate 102 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod 101, the universal wheel 103 is arranged below the supporting seat plate 102, and the cable winding part 2 is a winding shaft;

the power device 3 comprises a rotating motor 301, a hydraulic oiling port 302, a motor shaft protective cover 303 and a coupler 304, wherein the hydraulic oiling port 302 is arranged at the side end of the rotating motor 301, the rotating motor 301 is connected with a hydraulic oil tank through the hydraulic oiling port 302, the motor shaft protective cover 303 is fixedly arranged at the other side end of the rotating motor 301, and a rotating shaft of the rotating motor 301 penetrates through the motor shaft protective cover 303 and is in transmission connection with the cable winding part 2 through the coupler 304;

the adjustable connecting assembly 4 comprises a connecting adjusting frame 401, adjusting holes 402 and adjusting locking pieces 403, the bottom end of the hydraulic oil tank is arranged at the side end of the connecting adjusting frame 401, the bottom end of the hydraulic oil tank and the connecting adjusting frame 401 are both provided with the adjusting holes 402 matched with each other, the adjusting locking pieces 403 penetrate through the adjusting holes 402 to fix the hydraulic oil tank and the connecting adjusting frame 401, the adjusting locking pieces 403 are limiting bolts, the power device 3 is arranged at the side end of the cable winding part 2, meanwhile, the adjusting locking pieces 403 penetrate through different adjusting holes to enable an operator to adjust the position of the hydraulic oil tank up and down according to the position of the hydraulic oil filling interface 302 of the power device, and then the adjusting locking pieces 403 are rotationally fixed, so that the adaptability of butt joint of the hydraulic oil tank and the hydraulic oil filling interface 302 is ensured, meanwhile, the fixing performance of the hydraulic oil tank at the side end of the mobile supporting mechanism 1 is ensured, the power device does not need to be arranged on another mobile vehicle to be connected with and driven by the cable winding part, and the installation is very simple and convenient;

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the sliding type displacement adjusting mechanism 5 includes a sliding groove positioning seat 501, a sliding groove 502, a threaded sliding rod 503, a driven slider 504 and a positioning clamping plate 505, the sliding groove positioning seat 501 is disposed at the upper end of the supporting rod 101, the sliding groove 502 is disposed in the sliding groove positioning seat 501, a yielding groove is disposed on the supporting rod 101, one end of the threaded sliding rod 503 is fixedly connected with the driven slider 504, the other end of the threaded sliding rod 503 passes through the sliding groove 502 and the yielding groove and extends downward to be connected with the lock nut 506 in a rotationally separated manner, the other end of the driven slider 504 is fixedly provided with the positioning clamping plate 505, the positioning clamping plate 505 is disposed on the positioning clamping plate 505, the coupling 304 is sleeved in the arc clamping groove 507, the positioning clamping plate 505 is pushed to drive the driven slider 504 at the lower end to move back and forth in the sliding groove, so that the position of the cable winding part 2 at the upper end is adjusted, and the cable winding part is appropriately adjusted according to the distance of the grinder in the winding or unwinding process, and the adaptability is very wide;

the anti-winding limiting assembly 6 comprises an anti-winding limiting chuck 601, the anti-winding limiting chuck 601 is uniformly provided with disk holes 602, and the anti-winding limiting chuck 601 can play a limiting role, so that the cable winding part 2 cannot transversely move to the power device 3 in the winding or paying-off process of the cable, the phenomenon that the cable is wound and the like is effectively avoided, and the integral operation of the device is ensured;

as shown in fig. 4, the hydraulic oil filling port 302 of the power device 3 is connected to an oil pressure sensor, the other end of the oil pressure sensor is connected to a control system, multiple valves can be installed on multiple connecting pipes of the hydraulic oil filling port 302 and a hydraulic oil tank, the lower end of the control system is provided with an adjusting hole 402 and is fixed to one side of a connecting adjusting frame 401 through an adjusting locking member 403, when the winching speed of the winching machine is not matched with the winding speed of the cable winding portion 3, the traction force on the cable can be changed, or the winching speed is too loose or too tight, so that the output torque of the power device 3 can be changed accordingly, that is, the system pressure can be changed, the oil pressure sensor connected to the hydraulic oil filling port 302 of the power device 3 can feed back the detected pressure signal to the control system, when the pressure value exceeds a given range, the control system controls the input flow rate of the power device by controlling the opening size of the multiple valves, so as to control the winding speed of the cable winding portion 3 until the pressure value is within the given range.

For the convenience of understanding the above technical solutions of the present invention, the above technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail through specific use modes.

The specific installation working process is as follows: firstly, an operator passes through the adjusting locking piece 403 of the adjustable connecting assembly 4 through different adjusting holes 402 to adjust the position of the hydraulic oil tank up and down according to the position of the hydraulic oil filling connector 302 of the power device and then rotationally fixes the adjusting locking piece 403, then the positioning clamping plate 505 of the sliding type displacement adjusting mechanism 5 is pushed to drive the driven slider 504 at the lower end to move back and forth, the threaded sliding rod 503 at the lower end of the driven slider 504 slides back and forth in the sliding groove to adjust the position of the cable winding part 2 at the upper end, the cable winding part 2 is properly adjusted according to the distance of the grinder in the winding or unwinding process, then the power device 3 is started, and the rotating motor 301 of the power device 3 drives the cable winding part 2 to wind or unwind through the coupler 304.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

It is noted that, in the present invention, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above description is merely illustrative of the invention and is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cable laying uses self-adaptation coiling mechanism, is including removing supporting mechanism (1), cable winding portion (2) and power device (3), it is equipped with cable winding portion (2) to remove supporting mechanism (1) upper end, cable winding portion (2) one end is connected with power device (3) transmission, its characterized in that: remove supporting mechanism (1) side and fix and be equipped with adjustable coupling assembling (4), it is equipped with slidingtype displacement adjustment mechanism (5) to remove between supporting mechanism (1) and cable winding portion (2), slidingtype displacement adjustment mechanism (5) drive cable winding portion (2) and are the flat-pushing motion on removing supporting mechanism (1), the cover is equipped with antiwind spacing subassembly (6) on cable winding portion (2).

2. The adaptive winding device for cable laying according to claim 1, wherein: the movable supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting rod (101), a supporting seat plate (102), universal wheels (103) and a holding part (104), the holding part (104) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the supporting rod (101), the supporting seat plate (102) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod (101), and the universal wheels (103) are installed below the supporting seat plate (102).

3. The adaptive winding device for cable laying according to claim 1, wherein: the cable winding part (2) is a winding shaft.

4. The adaptive winding device for cable laying according to claim 2, wherein: power device (3) include rotating electrical machines (301), hydraulic pressure oiling interface (302), motor shaft protection casing (303) and shaft coupling (304), rotating electrical machines (301) side is equipped with hydraulic pressure oiling interface (302), rotating electrical machines (301) are connected with the hydraulic oil tank through hydraulic pressure oiling interface (302), rotating electrical machines (301) other end is fixed and is equipped with motor shaft protection casing (303), the rotation axis of rotating electrical machines (301) passes motor shaft protection casing (303) and is connected with cable coiling portion (2) transmission through shaft coupling (304).

5. The adaptive take-up device for cable laying according to claim 4, wherein: adjustable coupling assembling (4) are including connecting alignment jig (401), regulation hole (402), regulation retaining member (403), connection alignment jig (401) side is located to hydraulic tank's bottom, all set up the regulation hole (402) of looks adaptation on hydraulic tank's bottom and connection alignment jig (401), thereby it is fixed with hydraulic tank and connection alignment jig (401) to adjust retaining member (403) to pass regulation hole (402).

6. The adaptive take-up device for cable laying according to claim 4, wherein: slidingtype displacement adjustment mechanism (5) are including spout positioning seat (501), spout (502), screw slide bar (503), driven slider (504), location cardboard (505), bracing piece (101) upper end is located in spout positioning seat (501), spout (502) have been seted up in spout positioning seat (501), the groove of stepping down has been seted up on bracing piece (101), screw slide bar (503) one end and driven slider (504) fixed connection, screw slide bar (503) other end passes spout (502) and the groove of stepping down and downwardly extending is the rotation separation formula with lock nut (506) and is connected, driven slider (504) opposite end is fixed and is equipped with location cardboard (505), arc draw-in groove (507) has been seted up on location cardboard (505), shaft coupling (304) cup joint in arc draw-in groove (507).

7. The adaptive take-up device for cable laying according to claim 4, wherein: the anti-winding limiting assembly (6) comprises an anti-winding limiting chuck (601), and disc holes (602) are uniformly distributed in the anti-winding limiting chuck (601).

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