CN218143695U - Automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case - Google Patents

Automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218143695U
CN218143695U CN202222766130.9U CN202222766130U CN218143695U CN 218143695 U CN218143695 U CN 218143695U CN 202222766130 U CN202222766130 U CN 202222766130U CN 218143695 U CN218143695 U CN 218143695U
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warehouse
rail frame
guide
empty
empty container
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CN202222766130.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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张毓杰
钟元
夏林斌
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Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides an automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case, this empty container stereoscopic warehouse includes the warehouse body, the guide rail frame, transport mechanism and control system, the warehouse body forms to frame construction, frame construction's inside is equipped with and is used for the interactive operation district of refuting to the empty container of container, transport mechanism locates in the interactive operation district, transport mechanism includes the stack driving, the below of stack driving is erect to the guide rail, the bottom in the vertical direction selfing interactive operation district of guide rail frame along the warehouse body extends to the top, the hoist of stack driving can be along the extending direction of guide rail frame oscilaltion in the interactive operation district. The utility model discloses automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case sets up the guide rail frame in the below of stack driving for the hoist of stack driving can be along the extending direction oscilaltion of guide rail frame, thereby has improved the counterpoint precision of stack driving with the empty container, has realized that the empty container of container is refuted the automation of in-process to the case, has improved handling efficiency.

Description

Automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a container yard technical field, concretely relates to automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case.
Background
With the increase of the handling capacity of containers in various large ports, for a plurality of established ports, the actual traffic is often far beyond the design scale, the area of empty container yards in the ports is seriously insufficient, and the development of port services is seriously restricted.
In the process of mutually transferring containers by a stacking travelling crane and a horizontal carrying trolley in a container empty three-dimensional warehouse, in order to ensure the position precision requirement required by the containers, the relative positions of a cart, a trolley and the horizontal carrying trolley of the stacking travelling crane need to be accurately adjusted. Meanwhile, the stacking travelling crane and the horizontal carrying trolley have great height difference in the height direction, a lifting appliance of the stacking travelling crane is pulled and lifted by a steel wire rope, the position precision of the lifting appliance in the box grabbing and placing processes is difficult to control, the alignment adjustment difficulty of each mechanism is great, and therefore the loading and unloading efficiency of empty containers of the containers is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides an automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case to solve prior art's stack driving and horizontal floor truck's counterpoint precision and be difficult to control, thereby lead to the problem that the handling efficiency of the empty container of container is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
according to the utility model discloses automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case, include:
the warehouse comprises a warehouse body, a door body and a door body, wherein the warehouse body is formed into a frame structure, and an interactive operation area for transferring empty containers of the container is arranged inside the frame structure;
the transfer mechanism is arranged in the interactive operation area and comprises a stacking travelling crane;
the guide rail frame is arranged below the stacking travelling crane and connected with the frame structure, the guide rail frame extends from the bottom to the top of the interactive operation area along the vertical direction of the warehouse body, and a lifting appliance of the stacking travelling crane can lift up and down in the interactive operation area along the extending direction of the guide rail frame;
and the control system is connected with the transfer mechanism to control the start and stop of the transfer mechanism.
Further, the transfer mechanism further comprises:
the horizontal carrying trolley is arranged at the bottom of the interactive operation area and is used for carrying the empty container to the position right below the corresponding position of the guide rail frame.
And furthermore, the guide rail frame comprises four guide rail frames, and the four guide rail frames surround to form a guide structure corresponding to the empty container.
Further, the rail bracket includes:
the guide rail frame body is provided with two guide parts which are respectively contacted with two sides of the corner part of the empty container.
Further, the guide rail bracket body is formed into an L-shaped structure or a T-shaped structure.
Further, the rail bracket further comprises:
lead the head, it is from one of them the guide part extends, another the guide part extends that inclines outward form with lead head matched with connecting portion, lead the head with connecting portion are connected.
Furthermore, the included angle between the extending direction of the guide head and the vertical direction is 4-12 degrees.
Further, the guide head comprises two guide heads which are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the guide rail frame body.
Further, the guide rail frame is provided with a plurality of flange at intervals on its length direction, frame construction includes many along the crossbeam of warehouse body's horizontal direction interval setting, interval on the crossbeam be provided with flange matched with bracket, the guide rail frame body loop through flange the bracket is connected to the crossbeam.
The above technical scheme of the utility model one of following beneficial effect has at least:
the utility model discloses an automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case includes the warehouse body, the guide rail frame, transport mechanism and control system, the warehouse body forms to frame construction, frame construction's inside is equipped with and is used for the interactive operation district that refutes to the empty container of container, transport mechanism locates in the interactive operation district, transport mechanism includes the stack driving, the guide rail erects in the below of stack driving, the guide rail frame is connected with frame construction, the guide rail frame extends to the top along the bottom in the vertical direction selfing interactive operation district of warehouse body, the hoist of stack driving can be along the extending direction of guide rail frame in the interactive operation district oscilaltion, control system is connected with transport mechanism and stops with opening of control transport mechanism. That is to say, set up the guide rail frame in the below of stack driving for the hoist of stack driving can be along the extending direction oscilaltion of guide rail frame, thereby has improved the counterpoint precision of stack driving and empty container, has realized that empty container of container refutes the automation of in-process to the case, has improved handling efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an empty container stereoscopic warehouse for automatically aligning containers according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the guide rail frame and the warehouse body of the empty container stereoscopic warehouse for automatically aligning containers according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a guide rail frame of an empty container stereoscopic warehouse for automatically aligning containers according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the guide rail frame of the empty container stereoscopic warehouse for automatically aligning containers according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide rail frame of an automatic container-to-container empty-container stereoscopic warehouse according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows:
100. a warehouse body; 100a, a cross beam; 100b, brackets; 110. an interactive operation area; 210. stacking and traveling; 211. a spreader; 220. carrying the trolley horizontally; 300. a guide rail bracket; 310. a guide rail frame body; 320. a guide head; 330. a connecting flange; 001. the container is empty.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention will be combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships are changed accordingly.
The empty container stereoscopic warehouse for automatically aligning containers according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
The utility model discloses automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case includes warehouse body 100, transport mechanism, guide rail frame 300 and control system.
Warehouse body 100 forms to frame construction, frame construction's inside is equipped with and is used for the interactive operation district 110 of refuting to container empty box 001, transport mechanism locates in the interactive operation district 110, transport mechanism includes stack driving 210, guide rail frame 300 locates the below of stack driving 210, guide rail frame 300 and frame construction are connected, guide rail frame 300 extends to the top along the vertical direction selfing interactive operation district 110's of warehouse body 100 bottom, stack driving 210's hoist 211 can be along the extending direction of guide rail frame 300 oscilaltion in interactive operation district 110, control system is connected with transport mechanism and stops in order to control transport mechanism's opening. That is to say, as shown in fig. 1, the interactive operation area 110 for transferring the empty container 001 of the container is arranged inside the frame structure, the right side of the interactive operation area 110 in fig. 1 is a stacking storage area for stacking the empty container 001 of the container, and the guide rail frame 300 is arranged below the stacking travelling crane 210, so that the spreader 211 of the stacking travelling crane 210 can move up and down along the extending direction of the guide rail frame 300, thereby improving the alignment accuracy between the stacking travelling crane 210 and the empty container 001, realizing automatic container alignment during the transferring process of the empty container 001 of the container, and improving the loading and unloading efficiency.
According to the utility model discloses automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case sets up guide rail frame 300 through the below at stack driving 210 to make stack driving 210's hoist 211 can be under the guide effect of guide rail frame 300, reduce the hoist 211 that causes because of the big difference in height of stack driving 210 and empty container 001 and the counterpoint error of the empty container 001 of container, realized stack driving 210's hoist 211 and the automatic counterpoint of the empty container 001 of container, improved the efficiency of refuting and stacking efficiency of the empty container 001 of container.
As some embodiments of the utility model, the transfer mechanism still includes horizontal floor truck 220, and the bottom in interactive operation district 110 is located to horizontal floor truck 220, and horizontal floor truck 220 is used for carrying the container empty box 001 to the corresponding position of guide rail frame 300 under. That is to say, as shown in fig. 1, the empty container 001 in the warehouse is carried to the position right below the corresponding position of the guide rail frame 300 by the horizontal transfer trolley 220, on one hand, when the empty container 001 in the warehouse needs to be transferred to the horizontal transfer trolley 220 by the stacking crane 210, the empty container 001 carried on the spreader 211 can descend to the horizontal transfer trolley 220 along the length direction of the guide rail frame 300, the empty container 001 can accurately land on the horizontal transfer trolley 220 by the guiding action of the guide rail frame 300, and the alignment accuracy between the horizontal transfer trolley 220 and the empty container 001 can be improved; on the other hand, the empty container 001 is carried to the position right below the guide rail frame 300 by the horizontal carrying trolley 220, so that the transferring efficiency can be further improved.
As other embodiments of the present invention, the guide rail frame 300 includes four, and the four guide rail frames 300 enclose the guide structure for corresponding to the empty container 001. That is to say, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, by providing four guide rail frames 300, the spreader 211 of the stacking travelling crane 210 can be accurately aligned with the butt joint member of the empty container 001 under the action of the guide structure, so as to further improve the alignment accuracy between the stacking travelling crane 210 and the empty container 001, and improve the transferring efficiency and stacking efficiency of the empty container 001. Specifically, before the spreader 211 of the stacking travelling crane 210 lifts the empty container 001, the guide structure can avoid the problem of inaccurate alignment of the abutting part of the spreader 211 and the empty container 001 due to the height difference between the stacking travelling crane 210 and the empty container 001, so that the automatic alignment of the stacking travelling crane 210 and the empty container 001 is realized; in the process that the spreader 211 of the stacking crane 210 carries the empty container 001 to land on the horizontal transfer trolley 220, four corners of the empty container 001 on the spreader 211 can be respectively abutted against the four guide rail frames 300, so that the empty container 001 can accurately land on the horizontal transfer trolley 220, and the transferring efficiency and the stacking efficiency of the empty container 001 are further improved.
Further, the rail bracket 300 includes a rail bracket body 310, and the rail bracket body 310 is formed with two guide portions for contacting both sides of the corner of the empty container 001, respectively. That is, as shown in fig. 2, the guide rail frame body 310 is formed with two guide portions so that the two guide portions are respectively brought into contact with both sides of the corner portion of the empty container 001, thereby further improving the alignment accuracy between the empty container 001 and the horizontal carrier 220 and further improving the transfer efficiency.
Further, the rail housing body 310 is formed in an L-shaped structure. That is, by providing the rail housing body 310 with an L-shaped structure, the rail housing body 310 can form two guiding portions to limit and guide the empty container 001 in two different directions on the same plane. As shown in fig. 2, the rail housing body 310 of the L-shaped structure may be, for example, L-shaped steel.
Further, the rail frame 300 further includes a guide head 320, the guide head 320 extends obliquely outward from one of the guide portions, the other guide portion extends obliquely outward to form a connection portion which is engaged with the guide head 320, and the guide head 320 is connected to the connection portion. That is, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, by providing the guide head 320 extending outward relative to the guide portion on the guide rail frame 300, the guide head 320 can guide the spreader 211 or the empty container 001 on the spreader 211 into the guide structure, so that the alignment accuracy of the stacking trolley 210, the horizontal carrier trolley 220, and the empty container 001 can be improved, and the stacking efficiency and the transfer efficiency can be further improved. In addition, since the guide head 320 extends obliquely outward with respect to one of the guide parts, and the other guide part forms a connection part to be fitted with the guide head 320, the bottom of the guide head 320 is connected to the top of the one guide part, and the extended part of the guide head 320 is connected to the connection part of the other guide part, thereby improving the reliability of the connection of the guide head 320 to the rail housing body 310.
Further, an included angle α between the extending direction of the guide head 320 and the vertical direction is 4 ° to 12 °. That is, as shown in fig. 5, the end of the rail frame body 310 is provided with a guide head 320 extending outward, so that the empty container 001 or the spreader 211 is guided by the guide head 320 to contact with the guide portion of the rail frame body 310, thereby facilitating the rapid introduction of the empty container 001 or the spreader 211 into the guide structure, and further improving the stacking efficiency and the transferring efficiency. The angle α between the extension direction of the guide head 320 and the vertical direction may be, for example, 4 °, 6 °, 8 °, 10 °, 12 °, which takes into account that too small or too large an angle α is not conducive to quickly introducing the empty container 001 into the guide structure.
Further, the guide head 320 includes two guide heads, which are respectively disposed at the top and the bottom of the rail housing body 310. That is, as shown in fig. 5, the guide heads 320 are disposed at the top and the bottom of the rail frame body 310, when the spreader 211 and the empty container 001 of the stacking trolley 210 move downward from the top of the interactive operation area 110 (corresponding to the working condition, the spreader 211 may move downward to grab the empty container 001 on the horizontal trolley 220, or the spreader 211 may carry the empty container 001 downward to place the empty container 001 on the horizontal trolley 220), the guide head 320 at the top may guide the spreader 211 and/or the empty container 001 moving downward in the interactive operation area 110 into the guide structure of the rail frame body 310; when the spreader 211 and the empty container 001 of the stacking crane 210 move upward from the bottom of the interactive operation area 110 (corresponding to the working condition that the spreader 211 moves upward to reset to the top of the interactive operation area 110, or the spreader 211 carries the empty container 001 to move upward to transfer the empty container 001 into the warehouse body 100), the guide heads 320 at the bottom can also guide the spreader 211 and/or the empty container 001 moving upward in the interactive operation area 110 into the guide structure of the rail frame body 310, and the guide heads 320 are arranged at the two ends, so that the spreader 211 and/or the empty container 001 can be conveniently guided into the guide structure of the rail frame body 310, and the stacking efficiency and the transfer efficiency can be further improved.
Further, the rail frame 300 is provided with a plurality of connecting flanges 330 at intervals in the length direction thereof, the frame structure includes a plurality of cross beams 100a at intervals along the transverse direction of the warehouse body 100, cross beams 100b matched with the connecting flanges 330 are provided at intervals on the cross beams 100a, and the rail frame body 310 is connected to the cross beams 100a through the connecting flanges 330 and the cross beams 100b in sequence. That is, as shown in fig. 2, the rail holder 300 is connected to the cross member 100a of the frame structure through the connection flange 330 and the cross member 100b, and the connection reliability of the rail holder 300 to the frame structure can be improved by providing a plurality of connection flanges 330 in the length direction of the rail holder 300, and the connection reliability of the rail holder 300 to the frame structure can be further improved by the engagement of the connection flanges 330 with the cross member 100b.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An automatic container empty van stereoscopic warehouse to case, its characterized in that includes:
the warehouse comprises a warehouse body, a storage box and a control device, wherein the warehouse body is formed into a frame structure, and an interactive operation area for transferring empty containers of the containers is arranged inside the frame structure;
the transfer mechanism is arranged in the interactive operation area and comprises a stacking travelling crane;
the guide rail frame is arranged below the stacking travelling crane and connected with the frame structure, the guide rail frame extends from the bottom to the top of the interactive operation area along the vertical direction of the warehouse body, and a lifting appliance of the stacking travelling crane can lift up and down in the interactive operation area along the extending direction of the guide rail frame;
and the control system is connected with the transfer mechanism to control the start and stop of the transfer mechanism.
2. The automated case-aligning container empty stereoscopic warehouse of claim 1, wherein the transferring mechanism further comprises:
the horizontal carrying trolley is arranged at the bottom of the interactive operation area and is used for carrying the empty container to the position right below the corresponding position of the guide rail frame.
3. The stereoscopic warehouse for empty containers of containers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rail frames comprise four rail frames, and the four rail frames surround to form a guide structure corresponding to the empty containers.
4. The automated case-pair container empty stereoscopic warehouse of claim 1, wherein the rail frame comprises:
the guide rail frame body is provided with two guide parts which are respectively contacted with two sides of the corner part of the empty container.
5. The automated case-aligning container empty warehouse of claim 4, wherein the rail frame body is formed in an L-shaped structure or a T-shaped structure.
6. The automated case-pair container empty stereoscopic warehouse of claim 4, wherein the rail frame further comprises:
the head of leading, it is from one of them the guide part extends outwards to incline, another the guide part extends outwards to incline form with leading first matched with connecting portion, the head of leading with connecting portion are connected.
7. The stereoscopic warehouse for empty containers of automatically aligning containers as claimed in claim 6, wherein the extending direction of the guide heads forms an angle of 4 ° to 12 ° with the vertical direction.
8. The automated case-aligning container empty warehouse of claim 7, wherein the guide heads comprise two guide heads respectively disposed at the top and bottom of the rail frame body.
9. The automated case-aligning container empty warehouse according to claim 1, wherein the rail frame is provided with a plurality of coupling flanges spaced apart in a lengthwise direction thereof, the frame structure includes a plurality of beams spaced apart in a widthwise direction of the warehouse body, the beams are provided with brackets spaced apart to be matched with the coupling flanges, and the rail frame body is connected to the beams sequentially via the coupling flanges and the brackets.
CN202222766130.9U 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case Active CN218143695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222766130.9U CN218143695U (en) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222766130.9U CN218143695U (en) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218143695U true CN218143695U (en) 2022-12-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222766130.9U Active CN218143695U (en) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Automatic empty container stereoscopic warehouse to case

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN218143695U (en)

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