CN218138357U

CN218138357U - Punching device

Info

Publication number: CN218138357U
Application number: CN202222408499.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 承孝金
Original assignee: Wuhu Friendly Packaging Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Friendly Packaging Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-07
Filing date: 2022-09-07
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perforating device, perforating device includes: the punching mechanism comprises a vertical plate, a top plate, a punching mechanism, a first waste box and a second waste box; roof lower surface interval and vertical two piece at least risers that are provided with, the middle part of two risers is run through respectively and the movably first dump box and the second dump box that the tip can laminate that is provided with of level, the upper surface part of first dump box and second dump box inwards caves in and forms two dies that can splice the intercommunication together, both form the spacing draw-in groove with the concatenation with carton packing panel looks adaptation, a plurality of guiding holes that are linked together with first dump box or second dump box inner chamber are vertically seted up to the tank bottom of this spacing draw-in groove, this perforating device overcomes and adopts the manual work to unload among the prior art, and can produce the sweeps in the punching process, the wantonly flying to the surrounding environment and cause environmental pollution, need the shut down people to clear up for regular period, work efficiency's problem has been reduced.

Description

Punching device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carton drilling equipment field specifically, relates to a perforating device.

Background

The carton packaging refers to the packaging of the products by adopting a paper box body in the circulation process of the products in order to protect the products, facilitate storage and transportation and promote sales. Carton packaging is one of the most widely used packaging methods. The packaging method is different from wooden box packaging, woven bag packaging, cloth bag packaging and plastic box packaging, and the paper box packaging has the characteristics of easiness in material taking, light weight, easiness in printing, easiness in design and forming, low cost and the like, and is widely applied to sales packaging and transportation packaging of commodities.

The existing carton packaging material is generally unloaded manually in the punching process, scraps can be generated in the punching process, the scraps are arbitrarily raised to the surrounding environment to cause environmental pollution, manual regular cleaning is required to be stopped, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Therefore, provide one kind at the in-process of punching, can realize the effect that automatic discharge and sweeps were collected, and need not to shut down the manual work and clear up the sweeps, it is that a perforating device that has improved work efficiency the utility model discloses the problem that needs solve urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem, the utility model aims at overcoming and adopting the manual work to unload among the prior art, and can produce the sweeps at the in-process that punches, flying upward in the surrounding environment wantonly and cause environmental pollution, need the shut down people for periodic cleaning, reduced work efficiency's problem to an effect that can realize automatic discharge and sweeps collection in the use is provided, and need not the shut down people for clearing up the sweeps, a perforating device that has improved work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a punching device, punching device includes: the device comprises a vertical plate, a top plate, a punching mechanism, a first waste box and a second waste box;

the lower surface of a horizontally arranged top plate is provided with at least two vertical plates at intervals and vertically, the middle parts of the two vertical plates are respectively penetrated through and horizontally movably provided with a first waste box and a second waste box, the end parts of the first waste box and the second waste box can be attached, the upper surface parts of the first waste box and the second waste box which are internally in a hollow structure are inwards sunken to form two female dies which can be spliced and communicated together, the two female dies are spliced to form a limiting clamping groove which is matched with a carton packaging plate and is positioned right below the center of the lower surface of the top plate, and the bottom of the limiting clamping groove is vertically provided with a plurality of guide holes communicated with the inner cavity of the first waste box or the inner cavity of the second waste box;

the central point of roof bottom put vertically and liftable be provided with first dump bin with two on the second dump bin the mechanism of punching of spacing groove looks adaptation that the die concatenation formed.

Preferably, the hole punching mechanism includes: the punching device comprises an upper template, a punching tool bit and a first air cylinder; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the first air cylinder is vertically fixed at the bottom end of the top plate, an upper template is horizontally fixed at the bottom end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder in a vertical arrangement, and punching tool bits which are in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of guide holes of the limiting clamping grooves and are matched with the guide holes are vertically arranged at the bottom end of the upper template respectively.

Preferably, the punching apparatus further comprises: a collection box; the collection box with the upward opening is horizontally arranged right below a limiting clamping groove formed by splicing two female dies at the upper ends of the collection box and the female dies.

Preferably, first waste bin with second waste bin bottom is located rather than corresponding the outside of riser is interval respectively and vertical is provided with two piece at least supporting legs, and every the bottom of supporting leg all rotationally is provided with the walking wheel.

Preferably, the first waste bin and the second waste bin are each driven by at least one set of linear mechanisms to move in a horizontal direction.

Preferably, each set of said linear mechanisms comprises: a second cylinder; wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,

the upper ends of the first waste box and the second waste box are respectively and vertically fixedly provided with mounting blocks, the vertical plates are horizontally and fixedly provided with second cylinders towards one sides of the adjacent mounting blocks, piston rods of the second cylinders are horizontally arranged, and the end parts of the piston rods are fixed on the side walls of the mounting blocks close to the piston rods.

Preferably, waste outlets communicated with respective inner cavities are respectively formed in the first waste bin and the second waste bin opposite to the punching mechanism, and cover plates matched with the waste outlets are clamped in the waste outlets.

Preferably, handles are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the cover plates.

According to the technical scheme, the utility model provides a perforating device's beneficial effect when using does: the method comprises the steps that first, a first waste box and a second waste box are reversely moved to a certain distance in the horizontal direction, then, a paper box packaging plate to be processed is placed in a limiting clamping groove formed by splicing two female dies on the first waste box and the second waste box, then, the first waste box and the second waste box are moved again to be close to each other, so that the paper box packaging plate to be processed is limited in the limiting clamping groove, a punching mechanism is started to descend in the vertical direction and punch the paper box packaging plate limited in the limiting clamping groove, waste materials in the punching process respectively enter the first waste box and the second waste box through guide holes, after punching is finished, the first waste box and the second waste box are moved again to be separated, and in the process of separating the first waste box and the second waste box, the processed paper box packaging plate falls off from the distance between the first waste box and the second waste box through self gravity, so that the automatic discharging function is realized;

consequently, at the in-process that punches, under the cooperation through first waste bin and the separation of second waste bin and be close to can realize treating the automatic carton packing panel's of processing location, unload and the sweeps of production carries out the effect of collecting, need not to shut down the manual work and clear up the sweeps, thereby improve work efficiency.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows; and the parts which are not involved in the utility model are all the same with the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a punching apparatus provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the first waste bin or the second waste bin of the punching device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of a punching device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a punching apparatus provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention at a certain moment during a punching process.

Description of the reference numerals

1 vertical plate 2 top plate

3 punch 301 upper template

302 perforating tool bit 303 first cylinder

4 first waste tank 5 second waste tank

6 concave die 7 guide hole

8 collecting box and 9 linear mechanisms

10 cover plate 11 support leg

12 road wheel 13 handle

14 carton packing plate

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description herein is provided for illustration and explanation of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a pair of perforating device, perforating device includes: the device comprises a vertical plate 1, a top plate 2, a punching mechanism 3, a first waste box 4 and a second waste box 5;

the lower surface of a horizontally arranged top plate 2 is provided with at least two vertical plates 1 at intervals and vertically, the middle parts of the two vertical plates 1 are respectively penetrated through and horizontally movably provided with a first waste box 4 and a second waste box 5, the end parts of the first waste box 4 and the second waste box 5 can be attached to each other, the upper surface parts of the first waste box 4 and the second waste box 5 which are internally in a hollow structure are inwards sunken to form two female dies 6 which can be spliced and communicated together, the two female dies are spliced to form a limiting clamping groove which is matched with a carton packing plate 14 and is positioned right below the center of the lower surface of the top plate 2, and the bottom of the limiting clamping groove is vertically provided with a plurality of guide holes 7 communicated with the inner cavity of the first waste box 4 or the inner cavity of the second waste box 5;

the central point of 2 bottoms on roof is provided with vertically and liftable with first dump bin 4 with two on the second dump bin 5 the mechanism 3 that punches of spacing groove looks adaptation that the concatenation of die 6 formed.

In the above scheme, during the use, as shown in fig. 1, first, the first waste bin 4 and the second waste bin 5 are reversely moved in the horizontal direction to a certain distance therebetween (the distance moved by the two waste bins is smaller than the length of the carton packaging sheet 14), then the carton packaging sheet 14 to be processed is placed in a limit slot formed by splicing the two female dies 6 on the first waste bin 4 and the second waste bin 5, then the first waste bin 4 and the second waste bin 5 are moved again to be close to each other, so that the carton packaging sheet 14 to be processed is limited in the limit slot, the punching mechanism 3 is started to descend in the vertical direction and punch the carton packaging sheet 14 limited in the limit slot, the waste in the punching process enters the first waste bin 5 and the second waste bin 5 through the guide hole 7, after the punching is finished, the first waste bin 4 and the second waste bin 5 are moved again to be separated from each other (the distance is larger than the distance of the carton packaging sheet 14), the two waste bins are processed by the discharging function of the two cartons from the female dies 6, and the two cartons are automatically discharged from the female dies 6 after the punching process is finished;

consequently, at the in-process of punching, under the cooperation through separation of first waste bin 4 and second waste bin 5 and be close to can realize treating the automatic effect of collecting with the sweeps that produces of the location of processed carton packing panel 14, unloading, need not the shut down artificial sweeps of clearing up, thereby improve work efficiency.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the punching mechanism 3 includes: an upper template 301, a punching tool bit 302 and a first cylinder 303; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

first cylinder 303 is vertical to be fixed the bottom of roof 2, and the bottom level that is its piston rod of vertical setting is fixed with cope match-plate pattern 301, and the bottom of cope match-plate pattern 301 is vertical respectively to be provided with the tool bit 302 that punches with a plurality of guiding holes 7 one-to-one and adaptation of spacing draw-in groove.

In the scheme, during punching, a piston rod of the first cylinder 303 and the upper template 301 horizontally fixed at the end of the piston rod are driven to descend by starting the first cylinder 303, so that in the process of descending the upper template 301, a plurality of punching cutter heads 302 arranged on the lower surface of the upper template correspondingly penetrate through the surface of the carton packaging plate 14 to be processed and into the corresponding guide holes 7, waste chips generated by punching are pushed into the first waste box 4 and the second waste box 5 through the guide holes 7, so that punching and waste chip collection operations are finished, and after punching is finished, the first cylinder 303 is started to drive the piston rod and the upper template 301 thereon to ascend, so that the punching cutter heads 302 on the upper template 301 are separated from the processed carton packaging plate 14.

In the above solution, the structure of the first cylinder 303 is common knowledge, and therefore, the structure thereof will not be described herein.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the punching apparatus further includes: a collection box 8; the collection box 8 with the upward opening is horizontally arranged right below a limiting clamping groove formed by splicing two concave dies 6 at the upper ends of the collection box and the concave dies.

In the above scheme, after the punching is finished, the first waste bin 4 and the second waste bin 5 are quickly separated, and the processed carton packing plate 14 descends under the action of self gravity and can fall into the collection box 8, so as to realize the function of automatic discharging.

The utility model discloses an in a preferred embodiment, first waste bin 4 with 5 bottoms of second waste bin are located rather than corresponding the outside of riser 1 is the interval respectively and vertically is provided with two piece at least supporting legs 11, and every the bottom of supporting leg 11 all rotationally is provided with walking wheel 12.

In the scheme, the support legs 11 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the first waste box 4 and the second waste box 5, so that the stability and the support force of the two waste boxes are improved in the horizontal moving process;

the bottom of the supporting leg 11 is rotatably provided with a traveling wheel 12 so that the friction between the bottom of the supporting leg 11 and the ground is reduced during the movement, thereby enabling the supporting leg 11 to move with the first and

second waste tanks

4 and 5 more smoothly.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first waste bin 4 and the second waste bin 5 are each driven by at least one set of linear mechanisms 9 to move in a horizontal direction.

In the above solution, the first waste bin 4 and the second waste bin 5 are driven by the linear mechanism 9 to simultaneously approach or move away.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each group of the linear mechanisms 9 includes: a second cylinder; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the upper ends of the first waste box 4 and the second waste box 5 are respectively and vertically fixedly provided with installation blocks, the vertical plates 1 are horizontally and fixedly provided with second air cylinders towards one sides of the adjacent installation blocks, piston rods of the second air cylinders are horizontally arranged, and the end parts of the piston rods are fixed on the side walls of the installation blocks close to the piston rods.

In the above solution, the structure of the second cylinder is common knowledge, and therefore, the detailed structure thereof will not be described herein.

During the use process, the second cylinder of the linear mechanism 9 is started to drive the piston rod of the linear mechanism to move along the horizontal direction, and during the moving process, the first waste bin 4 and the second waste bin 5 are driven to simultaneously move close to each other in the same direction or move away from each other in the opposite direction through the cooperation with the mounting block.

The utility model discloses an in the preferred embodiment, first dump bin 4 with second dump bin 5 is back to the waste material export that is linked together with inner chamber separately is seted up respectively to one side of mechanism of punching 3, and this waste material export joint has the apron 10 rather than the looks adaptation.

In the above scheme, after punching is finished, the two cover plates 10 on the two waste outlets of the first waste box 4 and the second waste box 5 are respectively clamped and disassembled conveniently, so that waste materials collected in the first waste box 4 and the second waste box 5 can be taken out through the waste outlets.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handle 13 is fixedly disposed on an outer surface of the cover plate 10.

To sum up, the utility model provides a perforating device overcomes and adopts the manual work to unload among the prior art, and can produce the sweeps at the in-process of punching, flies upward in the surrounding environment wantonly and causes environmental pollution, needs shut down the artificial periodic cleaning, has reduced work efficiency's problem.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible combinations.

In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined with each other, and the disclosed content of the present invention should be considered as the same as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punch device, comprising: the device comprises a vertical plate (1), a top plate (2), a punching mechanism (3), a first waste box (4) and a second waste box (5);

the lower surface of a horizontally arranged top plate (2) is provided with at least two vertical plates (1) at intervals and vertically, the middle parts of the two vertical plates (1) are respectively penetrated through and horizontally movably provided with a first waste box (4) and a second waste box (5) with the end parts capable of being attached, the upper surface parts of the first waste box (4) and the second waste box (5) with the hollow structures inside are inwards sunken to form two female dies (6) capable of being spliced and communicated together, the two female dies are spliced to form a limiting clamping groove which is matched with a carton packing plate (14) and is positioned right below the center of the lower surface of the top plate (2), and the bottom of the limiting clamping groove is vertically provided with a plurality of guide holes (7) communicated with the inner cavity of the first waste box (4) or the inner cavity of the second waste box (5);

the central position of roof (2) bottom is provided with vertically and liftable with first dump bin (4) with two on second dump bin (5) the mechanism (3) of punching of spacing groove looks adaptation that die (6) concatenation formed.

2. Perforating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said perforating mechanism (3) comprises: the punching machine comprises an upper template (301), a punching cutter head (302) and a first air cylinder (303); wherein the content of the first and second substances,

first cylinder (303) vertical fixing is in the bottom of roof (2), and the bottom level that is its piston rod of vertical setting is fixed with cope match-plate pattern (301), and the bottom of cope match-plate pattern (301) is vertical respectively to be provided with a plurality of guiding holes (7) one-to-one and the tool bit (302) that punches of adaptation with spacing draw-in groove.

3. The punch device of claim 1, further comprising: a collection box (8); the collection box (8) with the upward opening is horizontally arranged right below a limiting clamping groove formed by splicing two female dies (6) at the upper ends of the collection box and the female dies.

4. The punching device according to claim 1, wherein at least two supporting legs (11) are respectively and vertically arranged at intervals at the bottom ends of the first waste box (4) and the second waste box (5) and at the outer sides of the vertical plates (1) corresponding to the bottom ends of the first waste box and the second waste box, and the bottom end of each supporting leg (11) is rotatably provided with a traveling wheel (12).

5. Perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first waste bin (4) and the second waste bin (5) are each driven in a horizontal direction by at least one set of linear mechanisms (9).

6. Perforating device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that each group of said rectilinear means (9) comprises: a second cylinder; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the upper ends of the first waste box (4) and the second waste box (5) are respectively vertically and fixedly provided with mounting blocks, the vertical plates (1) are horizontally and fixedly provided with second cylinders towards one sides of the adjacent mounting blocks, piston rods of the second cylinders are horizontally arranged, and the end portions of the piston rods are fixed on the side walls of the mounting blocks close to the piston rods.

7. The punching device according to claim 1, wherein the first waste bin (4) and the second waste bin (5) are respectively provided with a waste outlet communicated with the respective inner cavity at the side opposite to the punching mechanism (3), and the waste outlets are clamped with cover plates (10) matched with the waste outlets.

8. Perforating device according to claim 7, characterized in that a handle (13) is fixedly arranged on each outer surface of the cover plate (10).