CN218130400U

CN218130400U - Horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerical control lathe

Info

Publication number: CN218130400U
Application number: CN202221918789.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄龙彪; 许志伟; 黄龙华; 黄彩娟
Original assignee: Zhangzhou Huachuang Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangzhou Huachuang Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-22
Filing date: 2022-07-22
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field just discloses a horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerical control lathe, including organism, bits liquid separation collection device, chip removal mouth, hinged door, axle inclined rail subassembly, headstock, be provided with an inclined rail subassembly on the organism, swing joint has an axle inclined rail subassembly on the axle inclined rail subassembly, and one side of an inclined rail subassembly is equipped with the headstock, headstock and organism fixed connection, the recess of organism is equipped with bits liquid separation collection device, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who possesses for prior art: through add bits liquid separation collection device at the recess of lathe, can hide bits liquid separation collection device, reduced holistic area of lathe, simple structure, be convenient for maintain, bits liquid separation collection device can realize the function that bits liquid fully separates and collects.

Description

Horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerical control lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field specifically is a horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerical control lathe.

Background

The development of science and technology leads to the acceleration of product updating and the diversification of people's requirements, and the production of products also tends to diversify types and small and medium-sized batches. To accommodate this change, the role of numerical control equipment in enterprises is increasing. Numerically controlled lathes are one of the more widely used numerically controlled machines. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.

Cutting fluid is used for cooling and lubricating a cutter and a machined part in the cutting process, so that cutting force, friction and power consumption can be reduced, the surface temperature of the friction part of the cutter and a workpiece blank and cutter abrasion are reduced, the cutting performance of a workpiece material is improved, meanwhile, the cutting temperature can be effectively reduced, the thermal deformation of the workpiece and the cutter is reduced, the hardness of the cutter is kept, the machining precision and the durability of the cutter are improved, massive or strip-shaped metal chips can be generated in the cutting process, the metal chips and the cutting fluid can be mixed, the conventional machine tool is matched with a chip cleaner to discharge the metal chips, the chip cleaner for the conventional machine tool is complex in structure, the chip cleaner cannot be fully separated from the chip fluid, and is inconvenient to maintain, the occupied area of the numerical control lathe is increased due to the existence of the chip cleaner, and therefore, a horizontal type inclined rail type numerically controlled lathe is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerical control lathe possesses to separate the banding metal fillings of bulk and cutting fluid and collects, simple structure easily maintains, area occupied advantage such as little, has solved and can not be abundant to separate collection, structure complicacy, the big problem of area occupied to bulk, strip metal fillings and cutting fluid.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned function purpose of separating collection, simple structure easily maintain, area occupied is little with bulk banding metal fillings and cutting fluid, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerical control lathe, which comprises a bod, bits liquid separation collection device, the chip removal mouth, the hinged door, axle inclined rail subassembly, the headstock, be provided with axle inclined rail subassembly on the organism, swing joint has axle inclined rail subassembly on the axle inclined rail subassembly, one side of axle inclined rail subassembly is equipped with the headstock, headstock and organism fixed connection, the recess of organism is equipped with bits liquid separation collection device, bits liquid separation collection device is located the below of axle inclined rail subassembly, one side of bits liquid separation collection device is equipped with the hinged door, hinged door and organism hinged joint, the organism still is equipped with the chip removal mouth, the chip removal mouth is located the below of hinged door.

In a technical scheme that can carry out, bits liquid separation collection device is including base, metal fillings transport assembly, single round, fluid-discharge tube, drain fill, and the inside of base is equipped with metal fillings transport assembly, and metal fillings transport assembly's inside is equipped with leads the fluid-discharge bucket, leads the fluid-discharge bucket and is connected with the pedestal, and the base is equipped with the fluid-discharge tube towards the one end of hinged door, and single round is installed to the bottom of base.

In a technical scheme that can carry out, lead the liquid fill and constitute by right angle trapezoidal plate, connecting plate, collector tube, no. two right angle trapezoidal plates, hang plate, a right angle trapezoidal plate side links to each other with No. two right angle trapezoidal plates through the connecting plate, and the bottom surface of a right angle trapezoidal plate meets with No. two right angle trapezoidal plates through the hang plate, forms the leakage fluid dram between connecting plate and the hang plate, and the leakage fluid dram communicates with each other with the collector tube, and the collector tube is connected with connecting plate, collector tube.

In an implementable technical scheme, the metal filing conveying assembly comprises a first chain, a conveying net, a second chain and a chain wheel set, wherein the first chain is connected with the second chain through the conveying net, and the first chain and the second chain are driven through the chain wheel set.

The chain wheel set is provided with four groups, the chain wheel set comprises a rotating shaft and two chain wheels, one chain wheel is meshed with the first chain, the other chain wheel is meshed with the second chain, and the liquid guide hopper is positioned between the four chain wheel sets.

In an implementable technical scheme, liquid outlet grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the base, a wheel groove is formed between the two liquid outlet grooves, the single-row wheel is installed in the wheel groove, the liquid outlet grooves are communicated with the liquid collecting pipe, and the tail ends of the liquid outlet grooves are communicated with the liquid discharging pipe.

Wherein, the last equipartition of hang plate has the flowing back recess of wavy setting.

Wherein, the base is also provided with an opening communicated with the chip removal port.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerical control lathe possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model adds the chip-liquid separating and collecting device in the groove of the machine body, can hide the chip-liquid separating and collecting device, reduces the whole floor area of the lathe, and solves the problem that the chip cleaner for the current lathe increases the floor area of the numerical control lathe;

2. the scrap liquid separation and collection device arranged in the utility model consists of a base, a metal scrap conveying assembly, a single row wheel, a liquid discharge pipe, a liquid guide hopper and other parts, has simple structure and convenient maintenance, and solves the problem of complex structure of the chip cleaner adopted by the prior machine tool;

3. the utility model discloses bits liquid separation collection device that sets up, when using, the metal fillings and the cutting fluid that processing produced fall on the transport network, liquid falls into in the drain fill through the punchhole of carrying on the net, because the hang plate that the drain was fought adopts the slope setting, and the one end of hang plate orientation collecting tube is the bottom, so liquid flows into the collecting tube under the guide effect of hang plate, discharge from the fluid-discharge tube through the drain tank again, the equipartition has the flowing back recess on the hang plate, make liquid can shunt, the flowing back recess can hold more liquid for the plane, and the metal fillings carries the discharge through carrying the net, can realize bits liquid separation, solved can not be fully to the bulk, strip metal fillings and cutting fluid carry out the problem of separation collection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerically controlled lathe of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the scrap-liquid separating and collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the scrap-liquid separating and collecting apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the drain funnel of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the liquid guiding funnel of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate that: organism 1, bits liquid separation collection device 2, chip removal mouth 3, hinged-door 4, X axle inclined rail subassembly 5, Y axle inclined rail subassembly 6, headstock 7, base 101, metal fillings transport module 102, single round 103, fluid-discharge tube 104, drain fill 105, right angle trapezoidal plate 051, connecting plate 052, collector tube 053, no. two right angle trapezoidal plates 054, hang plate 055, no. one chain 021, carry net 022, no. two chains 023, sprocket group 024, liquid outlet groove 011, race 012, flowing back recess b.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-6, the product provides a technical scheme of a horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerically controlled lathe: the chip-liquid separation and collection device comprises a machine body 1, a chip-liquid separation and collection device 2, a chip removal port 3, a hinged door 4, an X-axis inclined rail assembly 5, a Y-axis inclined rail assembly 6 and a spindle box 7, wherein the machine body 1 is provided with the X-axis inclined rail assembly 5,X, the Y-axis inclined rail assembly 5 is movably connected with the Y-axis inclined rail assembly 6, the X-axis inclined rail assembly 5 can drive the Y-axis inclined rail assembly 6 to move horizontally, the Y-axis inclined rail assembly 6 is used for driving a tool rest to move horizontally, one side of the Y-axis inclined rail assembly 6 is provided with the spindle box 7, the spindle box 7 is fixedly connected with the machine body 1, a groove of the machine body 1 is provided with the chip-liquid separation and collection device 2, the chip-liquid separation and collection device 2 is located below the hinged door 4, the hinged door 4 is convenient for maintenance, loading, unloading and cleaning of the chip-liquid separation and collection device 2, one side of the machine body is provided with the chip removal port 3, the chip removal port 3 is located below the hinged door 4, the chip-liquid separation and the chip collection device 2, the chip collection device can reduce the chip occupation area of the chip collection device in the whole lathe, and the chip collection device 2.

Specifically, bits liquid separation collection device 2 is including base 101, metal fillings transport component 102, single round 103, fluid-discharge tube 104, lead liquid fill 105, the inside of base 101 is equipped with metal fillings transport component 102, the inside of metal fillings transport component 102 is equipped with leads liquid fill 105, it is connected with base 101 to lead liquid fill 105, base 101 is equipped with fluid-discharge tube 104 towards the one end of hinged door 4, single round 103 is installed to the bottom of base 101, single round 103 makes bits liquid separation collection device 2 can remove, be convenient for push in organism 1's the recess.

Concretely, drain bucket 105 comprises a right angle trapezoidal plate 051, connecting plate 052, collector tube 053, no. two right angle trapezoidal plates 054, hang plate 055, no. one right angle trapezoidal plate 051 side is passed through connecting plate 052 and is linked to each other with No. two right angle trapezoidal plates 054, the bottom surface of a right angle trapezoidal plate 051 is met with No. two right angle trapezoidal plates 054 through hang plate 055, form leakage fluid dram a between connecting plate 052 and hang plate 055, leakage fluid dram a communicates with each other with collector tube 053, collector tube 053 and connecting plate 052, collector tube 053 is connected.

Specifically, metal fillings transport module 102 comprises No. one chain 021, carries net 022, no. two chains 023, sprocket set 024, and No. one chain 021 is connected with No. two chains 023 through carrying net 022, and No. one chain 021, no. two chains 023 carry out the transmission through sprocket set 024.

Wherein, sprocket group 024 is equipped with four groups, sprocket group 024 comprises a pivot and two sprockets, a sprocket and a chain 021 meshing, another and No. two chains 023 meshing, drain fill 105 is located between four sprocket groups 024, through one of them set of sprocket group 024 of motor drive, make the sprocket drive No. one chain 021, no. two chains 023 carry out the transmission, thereby No. one chain 021, no. two chains 023 drive and carry net 022 transmission, be convenient for carry net 022 to carry forward the metal fillings, do benefit to the in time discharge of metal fillings.

Wherein, the bottom surface both sides of base 101 are equipped with out the liquid groove 011, and this goes out liquid groove 011 is the slope setting, avoids liquid to remain, is equipped with race 012 between two play liquid grooves 011, and single row wheel 103 installs in race 012, goes out liquid groove 011 and communicating with each other with collector tube 053, and the end of going out liquid groove 011 communicates in fluid-discharge tube 104.

Wherein, the equipartition has the flowing back recess b of wavy setting on the hang plate 055, can play the reposition of redundant personnel effect to liquid, more does benefit to the discharge of liquid.

The base 101 is further provided with an opening c, and the opening c is communicated with the chip removal port 3, so that metal chips can fall into the chip removal port 3 from the opening c and be discharged through the chip removal port 3.

The working principle is that when the metal chips and cutting fluid produced by processing fall on the conveying net 022, the holes are formed in the conveying net 022, so that the fluid can fall into the fluid guide hopper 105 from the holes, the inclined plate 055 of the fluid guide hopper 105 is obliquely arranged, and one end, facing the fluid collecting pipe 053, of the inclined plate 055 is the bottom end, so that the fluid flows into the fluid collecting pipe 053 under the guiding effect of the inclined plate 055 and is discharged from the fluid discharge pipe 104 through the fluid discharge groove 011, the fluid discharge grooves b are uniformly distributed in the inclined plate 055, so that the fluid can be distributed, the fluid discharge grooves b can contain more fluid relative to a plane, and the metal chips are discharged from the chip discharge port 3 under the transmission effect of the chain wheel set 024, the first chain 021 and the second chain 023 through the conveying net 022, so that the separation of the metal chips and the fluid can be realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerical control lathe, includes organism (1), be provided with X axle inclined rail subassembly (5) on organism (1), swing joint has Y axle inclined rail subassembly (6) on X axle inclined rail subassembly (5), one side of Y axle inclined rail subassembly (6) is equipped with headstock (7), headstock (7) and organism (1) fixed connection, its characterized in that: the scrap-liquid separating and collecting device (2) is arranged in a groove of the machine body (1), the scrap-liquid separating and collecting device (2) is located below the Y-axis inclined rail assembly (6), a hinged door (4) connected with the machine body (1) in a hinged mode is arranged on one side of the scrap-liquid separating and collecting device (2), the machine body (1) is further provided with a scrap discharging port (3), and the scrap discharging port (3) is located below the hinged door (4);

the scrap liquid separation and collection device (2) comprises a base (101), a scrap metal conveying assembly (102) is arranged inside the base (101), a liquid guide hopper (105) is arranged inside the scrap metal conveying assembly (102), the liquid guide hopper (105) is connected with the base (101), a liquid discharge pipe (104) is arranged at one end, facing the hinge door (4), of the base (101), and a single row wheel (103) is arranged at the bottom of the base (101);

lead liquid bucket (105) by a right angle trapezoidal plate (051), connecting plate (052), collector tube (053), no. two right angle trapezoidal plates (054), hang plate (055) and constitute, no. one right angle trapezoidal plate (051) side is passed through connecting plate (052) and is linked to each other with No. two right angle trapezoidal plates (054), the underrun of a right angle trapezoidal plate (051) is met with No. two right angle trapezoidal plates (054) through hang plate (055), form leakage fluid dram (a) between connecting plate (052) and hang plate (055), leakage fluid dram (a) communicate with each other with collector tube (053), collector tube (053) are connected with connecting plate (052), collector tube (053).

2. The horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: metal fillings conveying component (102) comprises a chain (021), transport net (022), no. two chains (023), sprocket group (024), no. one chain (021) is connected with No. two chains (023) through carrying net (022), no. one chain (021), no. two chains (023) carry out the transmission through sprocket group (024).

3. The horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a liquid discharging device, including base (101), the bottom surface both sides of base (101) are equipped with out liquid groove (011), two be equipped with race (012) between liquid groove (011), install in race (012) single-row wheel (103), go out liquid groove (011) and collector tube (053) and communicate with each other, the end of liquid groove (011) communicates in fluid-discharge tube (104).

4. The horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: and liquid drainage grooves (b) which are arranged in a wavy manner are uniformly distributed on the inclined plate (055).

5. The horizontal inclined rail gang tool numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base (101) is provided with an opening (c) communicated with the chip removal port (3).