CN218130083U - Plant essence extraction device - Google Patents

Plant essence extraction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218130083U
CN218130083U CN202222289916.6U CN202222289916U CN218130083U CN 218130083 U CN218130083 U CN 218130083U CN 202222289916 U CN202222289916 U CN 202222289916U CN 218130083 U CN218130083 U CN 218130083U
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China
Prior art keywords
plant
staving
barrel body
wall
annular baffle
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CN202222289916.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张良雨
于海英
刘春霖
李俊婕
蒋亚奇
高樱
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Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control
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Shandong Institute for Food and Drug Control
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant quintessence extraction device, staving including the uncovered setting in top, the inner chamber middle part of staving is equipped with ring baffle, the circular port has been seted up to the upper surface that staving and ring baffle correspond, and the inside of circular port is rotated and is provided with the rotation piece, and evenly distributed's perpendicular hole is seted up to ring baffle's all sides, and the staving is equipped with the extruded article with perpendicular hole activity joint with the inner wall that perpendicular hole corresponds, and the upside that the staving corresponds with ring baffle is equipped with the mounting bracket, and the bottom of mounting bracket is equipped with can the activity joint to the inside pressing piece of ring baffle. This plant essence extraction element can carry out diversified the pressing to the plant tissue after the breakage to plant tissue state in the change solvent can increase the area of contact of plant and solvent, and can improve the speed that the solvent infiltration advances plant tissue inside, thereby improve the dissolving speed of plant essence, shorten the extraction time, extract effectually, convenient to use.

Description

Plant essence extraction device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant quintessence extraction technical field specifically is a plant quintessence extraction device.
Background
The plant essence is a substance extracted and processed from the whole plant or the local part of the plant, and the form of the substance is presented in the forms of liquid, powder, extract and crystal. The plant essence is extracted by soaking the plant in solvent, and separating the components of the solid mixture with solvent, such as water-extracting sugar from beet.
In order to improve the extraction efficiency, it is common to crush the plant, then soak the crushed plant in a solvent to dissolve the plant essence in the solvent, and then treat the solvent to obtain the plant essence.
When the solvent is adopted to soak the plants for a long time to extract the plant essence, the plant tissues cannot be changed in the solvent, so the contact area between the plants and the solvent is small, and the speed of the solvent penetrating into the plant tissues is low, so that the speed of dissolving the plant essence in the solvent is low, the extraction time is long, and the extraction effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a plant quintessence extraction device, can carry out diversified pressing to the plant tissue after the breakage to plant tissue state in the change solvent can increase the area of contact of plant and solvent, and can improve the inside speed of solvent infiltration into plant tissue, thereby improve the solution rate of plant quintessence, shorten the extraction time, extract effectual, convenient to use can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant quintessence extraction device, includes the uncovered staving that sets up in top, the inner chamber middle part of staving is equipped with ring baffle, the circular port has been seted up to the staving upper surface that corresponds with ring baffle, and the inside of circular port is rotated and is provided with the rotation piece, evenly distributed's perpendicular hole is seted up to ring baffle's week side, and the staving is equipped with the extruded article with perpendicular hole activity joint with the inner wall that the perpendicular hole corresponds.
The staving is equipped with the mounting bracket with the upside that annular baffle corresponds, the bottom of mounting bracket is equipped with can the activity joint to the inside pressing piece of annular baffle.
And a switch group for controlling the rotation piece and the pressing piece to work is arranged on the side surface of the barrel body.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, it includes the carousel to rotate the piece, the week side of carousel is equipped with rotates the bearing of being connected with the circular port inner wall, the bottom of staving is equipped with the motor cabinet, be equipped with servo motor on the motor cabinet, servo motor's output shaft and carousel middle part are connected.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, evenly distributed's recess has been seted up to the upper surface of carousel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side pressure board of extruded article and perpendicular hole activity joint, the one end that the side pressure board is close to the staving inner wall is equipped with the elastic component with the interior wall connection of staving.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the elastic component is including the inside telescopic link that is equipped with the spring, and the flexible end and the stiff end of flexible end pass through spring coupling, the stiff end of telescopic link is installed inside the side pressure board, the flexible end of telescopic link and the inner wall fixed connection of staving.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side pressure board is kept away from one side upper end slope setting of staving inner wall.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pressing piece includes that the stiff end installs the electric putter on the mounting bracket, electric putter's flexible end is equipped with can the activity joint to the inside clamp plate of ring baffle.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, evenly distributed's through-hole has been seted up to ring baffle's week side.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the drain pipe has been seted up at the bottom edge of staving, be equipped with the valve on the drain pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses plant quintessence extraction device of example, servo motor drive the carousel and rotate, and the carousel drives the plant tissue on it and rotates, and the recess plays the effect of joint plant tissue, increases the frictional force between plant tissue and the carousel.
2. The utility model discloses plant quintessence extraction device, the drive clamp plate moves down when electric putter extends, and the clamp plate moves down the in-process and presses the inside plant tissue of ring baffle to make plant tissue can the platykurtic, change the original shape of plant tissue, thereby change the position in plant tissue space, make inside the solvent can permeate plant tissue through different positions, make things convenient for the plant quintessence to dissolve in the solvent.
3. According to the plant essence extraction device, the pressing plate is firstly contacted with the inclined plane part at the bottom of the side pressing plate in the downward moving process, and the side pressing plate is pushed to move towards the side wall of the barrel body in the downward moving process of the pressing plate, so that the side pressing plate extrudes and shortens the elastic part; when the pressing plate moves upwards and is completely separated from the side pressing plate, the elastic part resets and pushes the side pressing plate to reset, the side pressing plate pushes the plant tissue edge to bulge in the process of moving towards the inside of the annular baffle plate, the shape of the plant is changed, the solvent is enabled to permeate into the plant through different positions, and the extraction operation of plant essence is facilitated.
4. The utility model discloses plant essence extraction element of example can carry out diversified the pressing to the plant tissue after the breakage to plant tissue state in the change solvent can increase the area of contact of plant and solvent, and can improve the inside speed of solvent infiltration into plant tissue, thereby improve the solution rate of plant essence, shorten the extraction time, extract effectual, convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating member of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of an extrusion member according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the elastic member of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 barrel body, 2 annular baffles, 21 through holes, 3 turntables, 31 grooves, 32 bearings, 4 servo motors, 41 motor bases, 5 side pressure plates, 51 elastic parts, 6 mounting frames, 7 electric push rods, 71 pressure plates, 8 liquid outlet pipes and 9 switch groups.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a plant quintessence extraction device, staving 1 including the uncovered setting in top, the inner chamber middle part of staving 1 is equipped with ring baffle 2, the circular port has been seted up to staving 1 and the upper surface that ring baffle 2 corresponds, and the inside rotation of circular port is provided with the rotation piece, it can drive plant tissue and rotate to rotate the piece, evenly distributed's perpendicular hole is seted up to ring baffle 2's week side, and staving 1 is equipped with the extruded article with perpendicular hole activity joint with the inner wall that perpendicular hole corresponds, the extruded article can pass perpendicular hole and extrude the plant tissue side, thereby change the shape of plant tissue, make things convenient for the solvent to permeate to plant tissue different parts.
Staving 1 is equipped with mounting bracket 6 with the upside that annular baffle 2 corresponds, and the bottom of mounting bracket 6 is equipped with the pressing piece that can activity joint 2 inside annular baffle, and the pressing piece can extrude plant tissue, and the change is adjusted to plant tissue shape to the convenience.
The side surface of the barrel body 1 is provided with a switch group 9 for controlling the rotation piece and the pressing piece to work.
Preferably, rotate the piece including carousel 3, the week side of carousel 3 is equipped with rotates the bearing 32 of being connected with the circular port inner wall, and the bottom of staving 1 is equipped with motor cabinet 41, is equipped with servo motor 4 on the motor cabinet 41, and servo motor 4's output shaft is connected with 3 middle parts of carousel, and servo motor 4 drives carousel 3 and rotates, and carousel 3 drives the plant tissue rotation on it.
Preferably, evenly distributed's recess 31 is seted up to the upper surface of carousel 3, and the plant tissue receives to press the back can block to the recess 31 in, can increase the frictional force between plant tissue and the carousel 3, makes things convenient for carousel 3 to drive the plant tissue and rotates.
Preferably, the side pressure plate 5 is movably clamped with the vertical hole, an elastic part 51 connected with the inner wall of the barrel body 1 is arranged at one end, close to the inner wall of the barrel body 1, of the side pressure plate 5, and the elastic part 51 can push the side pressure plate 5 to be kept inside the annular baffle 2, so that plant tissues can be conveniently extruded.
Preferably, the elastic part comprises an expansion link with a spring inside, the expansion end and the fixed end of the expansion end are connected through the spring, the fixed end of the expansion link is installed inside the side pressure plate 5, the expansion end of the expansion link is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body 1, and the spring can push the expansion link to keep the expansion state.
Preferably, the upper end of one side of the side pressure plate 5 far away from the inner wall of the barrel body 1 is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the pressing piece includes that the stiff end installs the electric putter 7 on mounting bracket 6, electric putter 7's flexible end is equipped with can the activity joint to the inside clamp plate 71 of ring baffle 2, the electric putter 7 drives clamp plate 71 when extending and moves down, clamp plate 71 moves down the in-process and presses the inside plant tissue of ring baffle 2, and make plant tissue can the platykurtic, change the original shape of plant tissue, thereby change the position in plant tissue space, make inside the solvent can permeate plant tissue through different positions, make things convenient for plant essence to dissolve in the solvent.
The pressing plate 71 is firstly contacted with the inclined surface part at the bottom of the side pressing plate 5 in the downward moving process, and the side pressing plate 5 is pushed to move towards the side wall of the barrel body 1 in the downward moving process of the pressing plate 71, so that the side pressing plate 5 extrudes and shortens the elastic piece 51; when the pressing plate 71 moves upwards and is completely separated from the side pressing plate 5, the elastic part 51 resets and pushes the side pressing plate 5 to reset, the plant tissue edge is pushed to bulge in the process that the side pressing plate 5 moves towards the inside of the annular baffle plate 2, the shape of the plant is changed, and the solvent is enabled to permeate into the plant through different positions, so that the plant essence is conveniently extracted.
Preferably, the circumferential side surface of the ring-shaped baffle 2 is provided with through holes 21 uniformly distributed, so that the solvents on the inner side and the outer side of the ring-shaped baffle 2 can mutually circulate through the through holes 21.
Preferably, a liquid outlet pipe 8 is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the barrel body 1, and a valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 8, so that the solution in the barrel body 1 can be conveniently discharged.
The bottom of staving 1 is equipped with the landing leg, and the height that highly is higher than the landing leg bottom of 8 liquid outlets of drain pipe.
The switch group 9 is provided with control buttons corresponding to the servo motor 4 and the electric push rod 7, and the servo motor 4 and the electric push rod 7 are common electrical components in the prior art, and the structure and the distance are not repeated herein; the servo motor 4, the control button corresponding to the switch group 9 and the external power supply are connected in series to form a working circuit of the servo motor 4; the electric push rod 7, the control button corresponding to the switch group 9 and the external power supply are connected in series to form a working circuit of the electric push rod 7.
When in use:
placing the crushed plant tissues into the annular baffle 2, pouring a solvent into the barrel body 1, wherein in the initial stage, the elastic piece 51 is in a natural extension state, and the side pressing plate 5 penetrates through the vertical hole and is clamped in the annular baffle 2;
the servo motor 4 is controlled to work through the switch group 9, the electric push rod 7 is controlled to intermittently extend and shorten, the servo motor 4 drives the rotary table 3 to rotate, the rotary table 3 drives the plant tissues on the rotary table to rotate, the groove 31 plays a role in clamping the plant tissues, and the friction force between the plant tissues and the rotary table 3 is increased;
when the electric push rod 7 extends, the pressing plate 71 is driven to move downwards, the pressing plate 71 is firstly contacted with the inclined surface part at the bottom of the side pressing plate 5 in the downward moving process, the side pressing plate 5 is pushed to move towards the side wall of the barrel body 1 in the downward moving process of the pressing plate 71, and the side pressing plate 5 extrudes and shortens the elastic piece 51;
in the process that the pressing plate 71 continuously moves downwards, plant tissues in the annular baffle plate 2 are pressed, the plant tissues can be flat, the original shape of the plant tissues is changed, the positions of gaps of the plant tissues are changed, a solvent can permeate into the plant tissues through different positions, and plant essences can be conveniently dissolved in the solvent;
when the electric push rod 7 is shortened, the electric push rod 7 drives the pressing plate 71 to move upwards, and when the pressing plate 71 is separated from the plant tissue, the servo motor 4 drives the plant tissue to rotate through the turntable 3 with the groove 31;
after the pressing plate 71 and the side pressing plate 5 are completely separated, the elastic part 51 resets and pushes the side pressing plate 5 to reset, the side pressing plate 5 pushes the plant tissue edge to bulge in the process of moving towards the inside of the annular baffle plate 2, the shape of the plant is changed again, so that the solvent permeates into the plant through different positions, and the extraction operation of plant essence is facilitated.
The utility model discloses can carry out diversified pressing to the plant tissue after the breakage to plant tissue state in the change solvent can increase the area of contact of plant and solvent, and can improve the speed that the solvent infiltration advances plant tissue inside, thereby improve the solution rate of plant essence, shorten the extraction time, extract effectual, convenient to use.
The non-public part of the utility model is the prior art, and the concrete structure, the material and the working principle are not detailed. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a plant essence extraction element, includes staving (1) of the open setting in top, its characterized in that: an annular baffle (2) is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the barrel body (1), a circular hole is formed in the upper surface of the barrel body (1) corresponding to the annular baffle (2), a rotating part is rotatably arranged inside the circular hole, vertical holes are uniformly distributed in the circumferential side of the annular baffle (2), and an extrusion part movably clamped with the vertical holes is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body (1) corresponding to the vertical holes;
an installation frame (6) is arranged on the upper side of the barrel body (1) corresponding to the annular baffle (2), and a pressing piece capable of being movably clamped into the annular baffle (2) is arranged at the bottom of the installation frame (6);
and a switch group (9) for controlling the rotation piece and the pressing piece to work is arranged on the side surface of the barrel body (1).
2. The plant essence extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rotate the piece including carousel (3), the week side of carousel (3) is equipped with rotates bearing (32) of being connected with the circular port inner wall, the bottom of staving (1) is equipped with motor cabinet (41), be equipped with servo motor (4) on motor cabinet (41), the output shaft and carousel (3) middle part of servo motor (4) are connected.
3. The botanical extract device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the turntable (3) is provided with uniformly distributed grooves (31).
4. The plant essence extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side pressure board (5) of extruded article and vertical hole activity joint, the one end that side pressure board (5) are close to staving (1) inner wall is equipped with elastic component (51) with staving (1) inner wall connection.
5. The plant essence extraction apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the elastic part comprises an expansion link, a spring is arranged inside the expansion link, the expansion end and the fixed end of the expansion end are connected through the spring, the fixed end of the expansion link is installed inside the side pressure plate (5), and the expansion end of the expansion link is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body (1).
6. The botanical extract device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper end of one side of the side pressure plate (5) far away from the inner wall of the barrel body (1) is obliquely arranged.
7. The botanical extract device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing piece comprises an electric push rod (7) with a fixed end installed on an installation frame (6), and a pressing plate (71) capable of being movably clamped inside the annular baffle plate (2) is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (7).
8. The plant essence extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the peripheral side surface of the annular baffle (2) is provided with through holes (21) which are uniformly distributed.
9. The botanical extract device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom edge of the barrel body (1) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (8), and a valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (8).
CN202222289916.6U 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Plant essence extraction device Active CN218130083U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222289916.6U CN218130083U (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Plant essence extraction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222289916.6U CN218130083U (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Plant essence extraction device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218130083U true CN218130083U (en) 2022-12-27

Family

ID=84557376

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222289916.6U Active CN218130083U (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Plant essence extraction device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218130083U (en)

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