CN116286333B - Enzymolysis extraction device and technology and application thereof in sakura extract extraction - Google Patents
Enzymolysis extraction device and technology and application thereof in sakura extract extraction Download PDFInfo
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- CN116286333B CN116286333B CN202310583955.3A CN202310583955A CN116286333B CN 116286333 B CN116286333 B CN 116286333B CN 202310583955 A CN202310583955 A CN 202310583955A CN 116286333 B CN116286333 B CN 116286333B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an enzymolysis extraction device, a process and application thereof in the extraction of sakura extracts, and the technical scheme is as follows: the novel enzymolysis device comprises a shell, wherein an enzymolysis box is arranged inside the shell, a fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the shell and is positioned at the top of the enzymolysis box, a first circular ring is embedded inside the fixing plate and is connected with the fixing plate through a sealing bearing, and four first rotating shafts which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape are embedded inside the first circular ring, so that the novel enzymolysis device has the beneficial effects that: the motor works to enable the rotating shaft III to rotate, the rotating shaft III rotates to enable the circular ring I and the stabilizing rod to rotate, so that the four rotating shafts I and parts on the rotating shaft I revolve in the enzymolysis box, the sakura solution and the protease can be fused, the protease can carry out enzymolysis on active peptide in the sakura, and then the rotating shaft II can drive the deflector rod to rotate while revolving under the design of the moving component I, so that the stirring and mixing efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of active peptide extraction, in particular to an enzymolysis extraction device and process and application thereof in sakura extract extraction.
Background
The sakura is a rosaceae, sakura plant, which is not a flower, in the gardening world, sakura is a generic name of all species and plant varieties of the genus prunus, sakura contains sakura active peptide in the sakura, the sakura active peptide has the function of preventing melanin from chronically depositing in skin and restoring the natural water tenderness of lip skin, for this purpose, the active peptide in the sakura needs to be extracted, and superfine powder-shaped protease is added into sakura solution for enzymolysis during the extraction, namely, the protease and the sakura solution are fully fused.
The existing extraction device has poor stirring and mixing quality of protease and sakura solution, and only single stirring of the solution is performed when the protease and the sakura solution are mixed, so that the protease can not completely carry out enzymolysis on active peptide in the sakura into the solution, the quality of extraction can be reduced, and the phenomenon of protease waste can occur, so that improvement is needed; therefore, the invention discloses an enzymolysis extraction device, an enzymolysis extraction process and application of the enzymolysis extraction device and the enzymolysis extraction process in the extraction of the sakura extract.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides an enzymolysis extraction device, an enzymolysis extraction process and application thereof in the extraction of the sakura extract, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the enzymolysis extraction device comprises a shell, wherein an enzymolysis box is arranged inside the shell, a fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the shell and is positioned at the top of the enzymolysis box, a first circular ring is embedded inside the fixed plate and is connected with the fixed plate through a sealing bearing, four rotating shafts which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape are embedded inside the first circular ring, the bottom ends of the four rotating shafts are all extended into the enzymolysis box, a cavity I is formed inside the four rotating shafts, a second rotating shaft penetrating through the cavity I is embedded inside the four rotating shafts, two ends of the four rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a box body, the top and the bottom of the box body are respectively provided with a deflector rod, a first gear ring is arranged inside the enzymolysis box and the first circular ring, the front side and the rear side of the first gear ring are respectively fixedly connected with a sector plate, the outer ends of the sector plates are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the first gear ring is sleeved outside the four rotating shafts, a first gear is respectively fixedly sleeved outside the four rotating shafts, the four rotating shafts are respectively provided with a first gear, the four first motors are respectively connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear and the top of the bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the top of the bevel gear; the bottom of the enzymolysis tank is fixedly embedded with a discharging pipe, an electronic switch valve is arranged outside the discharging pipe, the bottom of the shell is embedded with a filter tank, the bottom of the filter tank is fixedly embedded with a filter screen, the filter tank is connected with the shell through a bolt, and the filter tank is positioned under the discharging pipe; the top of the first ring is provided with a first moving assembly, the four rotating shafts are internally provided with auxiliary assemblies, and the front side and the rear side of the first ring are provided with a second moving assembly.
Preferably, the four first rotating shafts are sleeved with a second ring, the second ring is located on the inner side of the first gear ring and the enzymolysis box, four stabilizing rods which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape are fixedly connected on the inner sides of the second ring and the first ring, and the first rotating shafts are connected with the stabilizing rods and the first ring through sealing bearings.
Preferably, the first movable assembly comprises four L-shaped rods which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape, the four L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the top of a circular ring, the top of the circular ring is connected with four reciprocating screws which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape, the top of each reciprocating screw extends to the outer sides of the top of the four L-shaped rods respectively, sliding seats are sleeved outside the four reciprocating screws, the sliding seats are connected with the reciprocating screws through ball screw pairs, the four sliding seats are fixedly embedded with a third circular ring, the four outer sides of the top of each reciprocating screw are fixedly sleeved with a second gear, the inner wall of the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a second gear ring, the four second gears are positioned outside the second gear ring and are in meshed connection with the second gear ring, the four inner walls of the top of each L-shaped rod are fixedly connected with guide rods, the bottom ends of each guide rod penetrate through the third circular ring and are fixedly connected with the first circular ring, the guide rods are in sliding connection with the third circular ring, and the first reciprocating screw and the L-shaped rods are connected with the first circular ring through sealing bearings.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a first piston, the first piston is movably arranged in a first cavity, the top end of the first piston is fixedly connected with a first moving rod, the top end of the first moving rod is fixedly connected with the three bottoms of the circular ring, the bottom end of the first piston is fixedly connected with a second moving rod, an outer frame is arranged in the first cavity, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the outer frame, the bottom end of the second moving rod is connected with the top of the outer frame and is connected with the top of the outer frame through a bearing, the inner wall of the rear side of the outer frame is fixedly connected with a toothed plate I, a third gear is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating shaft and is positioned on the front side of the toothed plate I and is in meshed connection with the toothed plate I, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the first cavity, and the limiting rods penetrate through the outer frame and are in sliding connection with the outer frame.
Preferably, the cavity II has been seted up to pivot II inside, two through-holes have all been seted up to cavity II front and back both sides and the through-hole is located cavity I inside, cavity II inside activity is equipped with piston II, piston II one end fixedly connected with movable rod III, the three one end of movable rod extends to the box inside, three one end fixedly connected with double-toothed plate of movable rod, box inside connection has two pivots four and two pivots four are located double-toothed plate top and bottom respectively, the through slot has all been seted up at box top and bottom, two the driving lever inner runs through two through slots respectively and respectively fixed cover is established in two pivots four outsides, two through slot and pivot four through slots have all been seted up to the driving lever inside, two the four outside all fixed cover of pivot is equipped with fourth gear and fourth gear is located through slot inside, two fourth gear all is connected with double-toothed plate meshing.
Preferably, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the box body, the square groove is formed in the double-toothed plate, one end of the connecting rod is embedded in the square groove and is in sliding connection with the square groove, the two outside fixed sleeves of the deflector rod are respectively provided with a rubber sleeve and the two rubber sleeves are respectively fixedly connected with the box body, the moving rod penetrates through the rotating shaft and is in movable connection with the rotating shaft, the moving rod penetrates through the box body and is in movable connection with the moving rod, the rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft through a sealing bearing, and the rotating shaft is connected with the box body through a sealing bearing.
Preferably, the second moving assembly comprises two connecting blocks, the two connecting blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of two sector plates, the two rotating shafts five are respectively embedded in the connecting blocks, the two bevel gears two are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner ends of the rotating shafts five, the two bevel gears two are respectively and fixedly connected with bevel gears ring, the two rotating shafts five are respectively and fixedly connected with rotating discs, the two rotating discs are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating discs, the six rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the enzymolysis box, pull rods are respectively sleeved on the six outer sides of the rotating shafts, the two pull rods are respectively sleeved on the seven outer sides of the two rotating shafts, through grooves are respectively formed in the inner parts of the sector plates, the two pull rods respectively penetrate through the two through grooves, the two sides of the enzymolysis box are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding blocks, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the two sides of the housing, and the sliding blocks penetrate through the sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the fixed feeder hopper that inlays in shell top, the feeder hopper bottom extends to the enzymolysis tank inside, the feeder hopper runs through second ring gear, third ring, first ring gear and second ring, two supporting legs of equal fixedly connected with in shell both sides.
The invention also provides an enzymolysis extraction process, which uses the enzymolysis extraction device, and comprises the following steps:
s1, adding a sakura solution and protease into an enzymolysis tank through a feed hopper;
s2, controlling a motor to work so as to enable a rotating shaft III to rotate, enabling a circular ring I and a stabilizing rod to rotate by the rotating shaft III, enabling four rotating shafts I and parts on the rotating shafts I to revolve in an enzymolysis box, fusing a sakura solution with protease, and enabling the protease to carry out enzymolysis on active peptide in the sakura;
s3, the first circular ring rotates to enable the first moving assembly and the auxiliary assembly to work, the first moving assembly can enable the second rotating shaft to rotate while revolving, the box body and the deflector rod are driven to rotate, the auxiliary assembly can enable the deflector rod to swing continuously while revolving and rotating, and enzymolysis efficiency can be improved through the first moving assembly and the second moving assembly;
s4, the first circular ring rotates to enable the second movable component to work, the second movable component can enable the enzymolysis box to continuously move up and down, so that the enzymolysis efficiency of protease on the active peptide can be improved when the first rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft, the box body and the deflector rod stir and fuse the solution, and the active peptide is completely hydrolyzed from the sakura into the solution;
s5, when the active peptide is completely hydrolyzed, controlling the motor to stop working, simultaneously placing a material receiving container at the bottom of the filter box, and then controlling the electronic switch valve to be in an open state, wherein the solution can flow into the container through the discharge pipe and the filter box, and the filter screen can filter sakura in the solution when passing through the filter box, so that the solution containing the active peptide can be obtained, and further the extraction of the active peptide is completed.
The invention also provides application of the enzymolysis extraction device in extraction of the sakura extract.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the rotating shaft III can rotate through the work of the motor, the rotating shaft III can rotate the circular ring I and the stabilizing rod, so that the four rotating shafts I and parts on the rotating shaft I revolve in the enzymolysis box, the sakura solution and the protease can be fused, the protease can carry out enzymolysis on active peptide in the sakura, and then the rotating shaft II can drive the deflector rod to rotate while revolving under the design of the moving component I, so that the stirring and mixing efficiency can be improved; according to the invention, the auxiliary assembly is designed to enable the deflector rod to swing continuously, so that protease and solution can be mixed without dead angles during stirring and mixing, thereby ensuring that the protease can completely hydrolyze active peptide in the sakura, and avoiding the phenomenon of protease waste; according to the invention, the enzymolysis tank can be continuously moved up and down by designing the second moving component, so that protease and the sakura solution can be mixed together at one time during stirring and mixing, the effect of the protease can be fully exerted, and the extraction efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the drawings described below are merely exemplary and that other embodiments may be derived from the drawings provided without undue effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, proportional changes, or adjustments of size, which do not affect the efficacy of the invention or the objects achieved, should fall within the scope of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an enzymatic extraction device;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the enzymatic extraction apparatus;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of an enzymatic extraction apparatus;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a bottom perspective view of the enzymatic extraction device;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a portion of the enzymatic extraction apparatus;
FIG. 9 is a partial perspective cross-sectional view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of a portion of the components of the enzymatic extraction apparatus;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 10.
In the figure: 1 shell, 2 enzymolysis box, 3 fixed plate, 4 ring one, 5 pivot one, 6 pivot two, 7 box, 8 driving lever, 9 first ring gear, 10 sector plate, 11 first gear, 12 motor, 13 pivot three, 14 bevel gear one, 15 cone ring gear, 16 discharging pipe, 17 electronic switch valve, 18 filter box, 19 filter screen, 20 ring two, 21 firm pole, 22L shape pole, 23 reciprocating screw, 24 sliding seat, 25 ring three, 26 second gear, 27 second ring gear, 28 guide pole, 29 piston one, 30 moving pole one, 31 moving pole two, 32 frame, 33 pinion rack one, 34 third gear, 35 gag lever post, 36 through hole, 37 piston two, 38 moving pole three, 39 double pinion rack plate, 40 pivot four, 41 fourth gear, 42 connecting rod, 43 rubber sleeve, 44 connecting block, 45 pivot five, 46 bevel gear two, 47 carousel, 48 pivot six, 49 pivot seven, 50 pull rod, 51, 52, 53 supporting leg.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the enzymolysis extraction device provided by the invention comprises a shell 1, wherein an enzymolysis box 2 is arranged in the shell 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected in the shell 1, the fixed plate 3 is positioned at the top of the enzymolysis box 2, a circular ring I4 is embedded in the fixed plate 3, the circular ring I4 is connected with the fixed plate 3 through a sealed bearing, four rotating shafts I5 which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape are embedded in the circular ring I4, the bottom ends of the four rotating shafts I5 extend into the enzymolysis box 2, a cavity I is formed in the four rotating shafts I5, a rotating shaft II 6 is embedded in the four rotating shafts I5, the rotating shafts II 6 penetrate through the cavity I, one end of the four rotating shafts II 6 is fixedly connected with a box body 7, the top and the bottom of the four box bodies 7 are respectively provided with a deflector rod 8, the inner sides of the circular ring I4 are respectively fixedly connected with a first gear ring 9, the front side and the rear sides of the first gear ring 9 are respectively fixedly connected with a fan 10, the outer ends of the two fan I10 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the first gear 9 is sleeved outside the four gear I5, the four rotating shafts I5 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 11, a motor I12 is respectively fixedly connected with the top of the bevel gear I13, a bevel gear I13 is fixedly connected with the top of the bevel gear 13, and a bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected with the top 13; the bottom of the enzymolysis tank 2 is fixedly embedded with a discharging pipe 16, an electronic switch valve 17 is arranged outside the discharging pipe 16, the bottom of the shell 1 is embedded with a filter tank 18, the bottom of the filter tank 18 is fixedly embedded with a filter screen 19, the filter tank 18 is connected with the shell 1 through a bolt, and the filter tank 18 is positioned under the discharging pipe 16; the top of the first ring 4 is provided with a first moving assembly, the inside of the first four rotating shafts 5 is provided with auxiliary assemblies, and the front side and the rear side of the first ring 4 are provided with a second moving assembly; the outside cover of four pivot one 5 is equipped with ring two 20, and ring two 20 are located first ring gear 9 and enzymolysis case 2 inboard, and ring two 20 and ring one 4 inboard fixedly connected with are circumference form evenly distributed's firm pole 21, and pivot one 5 is all connected through sealed bearing with firm pole 21 and ring one 4.
In this embodiment, the motor 12 works to drive the rotation shaft three 13 to rotate, the rotation shaft three 13 rotates to drive the bevel gear one 14 to rotate, the bevel gear one 14 rotates to drive the bevel gear 15 and the ring one 4 to rotate, then the ring two 20 and the ring one 4 can rotate simultaneously under the design of the four stabilizing rods 21, and then the four rotation shafts one 5 and the parts on the rotation shaft one 5 can be driven to revolve in the enzymolysis tank 2, and the four first gears 11 can move in the first gear ring 9 during revolution, so that the four rotation shafts one 5 and the parts on the rotation shaft one 5 can revolve while rotating in the enzymolysis tank 2, and then protease and sakura solution can be stirred and mixed.
Wherein, in order to realize that pivot two 6 still can drive driving lever 8 and carry out pivoted purpose, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the first moving assembly comprises four L-shaped rods 22 which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape, the four L-shaped rods 22 are fixedly connected to the top of a circular ring one 4, four reciprocating screws 23 which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape are connected to the top of the circular ring one 4, the tops of the four reciprocating screws 23 extend to the outer sides of the tops of the four L-shaped rods 22 respectively, sliding seats 24 are sleeved outside the four reciprocating screws 23, the sliding seats 24 are connected with the reciprocating screws 23 through ball screw pairs, three circular rings 25 are fixedly embedded outside the four sliding seats 24, second gears 26 are fixedly sleeved outside the tops of the four reciprocating screws 23, the inner walls of the tops of the outer shells 1 are fixedly connected with second gear rings 27, the four second gears 26 are positioned outside the second gear rings 27 and are in meshed connection with the second gears, the inner walls of the tops of the four L-shaped rods 22 are fixedly connected with guide rods 28, the bottoms of the four guide rods 28 penetrate through the three circular rings 25 and are fixedly connected with the circular ring one 4, the reciprocating screws 23 are slidably connected with the circular rings one 4 and the L-shaped rods 22 through sealing bearings, and the rotating shafts 8 can be driven by the second gears under the design of the first moving assembly, and the second rotating shafts 8 can rotate together at the same time.
In order to achieve the purpose of swinging the deflector rod 8, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the auxiliary assembly comprises a first piston 29, the first piston 29 is movably arranged in a first cavity, the top end of the first piston 29 is fixedly connected with a first movable rod 30, the top end of the first movable rod 30 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a third ring 25, the bottom end of the first piston 29 is fixedly connected with a second movable rod 31, an outer frame 32 is arranged in the first cavity, a second rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the outer frame 32, the bottom end of the second movable rod 31 is connected with the top of the outer frame 32 and is connected with the top of the outer frame through a bearing, a toothed plate 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the outer frame 32, a third gear 34 is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 6 and is positioned in front of the toothed plate 33 and is in meshed connection with the toothed plate, limit rods 35 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the first cavity, two limit rods 35 penetrate through the outer frame 32 and are in sliding connection with the second rotating shaft 6, two through holes 36 are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the second cavity and 36 are positioned in the first cavity, the second cavity is movably provided with a second piston 37, one end of the second piston 37 is fixedly connected with a third moving rod 38, one end of the third moving rod 38 extends into the box 7, one end of the third moving rod 38 is fixedly connected with a double-toothed plate 39, the box 7 is internally connected with two rotating shafts four 40, the two rotating shafts four 40 are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the double-toothed plate 39, the top and the bottom of the box 7 are respectively provided with a through groove, the inner ends of the two deflector rods 8 respectively penetrate through the two through grooves and respectively fixedly sleeved outside the two rotating shafts four 40, the interiors of the two deflector rods 8 are respectively provided with a through groove and a through groove of the rotating shafts four 40, the exteriors of the two rotating shafts four 40 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear 41, the fourth gear 41 is positioned in the through groove, the two fourth gears 41 are respectively meshed with the double-toothed plate 39, the inner wall of one side of the box 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 42, the interiors of the double-toothed plate 39 are provided with square grooves, one end of the connecting rod 42 is embedded in the square groove and is in sliding connection with the square groove, the rubber sleeves 43 are fixedly sleeved outside the two deflector rods 8, the two rubber sleeves 43 are fixedly connected with the box body 7, the first moving rod 30 penetrates through the first rotating shaft 5 and is movably connected with the first moving rod, the second moving rod 31 penetrates through the box body 7 and is movably connected with the first moving rod, the second rotating shaft 6 is connected with the first rotating shaft 5 through a sealing bearing, the fourth rotating shaft 40 is connected with the box body 7 through a sealing bearing, and the deflector rods 8 can swing continuously by the aid of the auxiliary assembly.
In order to achieve the purpose that the enzymolysis tank 2 continuously moves up and down, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the second moving assembly comprises two connecting blocks 44, the two connecting blocks 44 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two sector plates 10 respectively, rotating shafts five 45 are embedded in the two connecting blocks 44, bevel gears 46 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the two rotating shafts five 45 respectively, the two bevel gears 46 are connected with bevel gears 15 in a meshed mode, turntables 47 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two rotating shafts five 45 respectively, rotating shafts six 48 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two turntables 47 respectively, rotating shafts seven 49 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the enzymolysis box 2 respectively, pull rods 50 are sleeved outside the two rotating shafts six 48 respectively, through grooves are formed in the two sector plates 10 respectively in a sleeved mode, the two pull rods 50 penetrate through the two through grooves respectively, sliding blocks 51 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the enzymolysis box 2 respectively, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the housing 1 respectively, the sliding blocks 51 penetrate through the sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks, the driving assembly can enable the enzymolysis box 2 to move up and down continuously, and the sliding blocks 51 can play a limiting and guiding role on the enzymolysis box 2.
In order to achieve the purpose of supporting, the device is achieved by adopting the following technical scheme: the fixed feeder hopper 52 that inlays in shell 1 top, the feeder hopper 52 bottom extends to enzymolysis case 2 inside, and feeder hopper 52 runs through second ring gear 27, ring three 25, ring one 4, first ring gear 9 and ring two 20, and two supporting legs 53 of equal fixedly connected with in shell 1 both sides, and supporting leg 53 can support the device.
The invention provides an extraction process, which comprises the following steps:
s1, adding a sakura solution and protease into an enzymolysis tank 2 through a feed hopper 52;
s2, controlling the motor 12 to work so as to enable the rotating shaft III 13 to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft III 13 to rotate so as to enable the circular ring I4 and the stabilizing rod 21 to rotate, enabling the four rotating shafts I5 and parts on the rotating shaft I5 to revolve in the enzymolysis tank 2, enabling the sakura solution and the protease to be fused, and enabling the protease to carry out enzymolysis on active peptides in the sakura;
s3, the first circular ring 4 rotates to enable the first moving component and the auxiliary component to work, the first moving component can enable the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate while revolving, the box body 7 and the deflector rod 8 are driven to rotate, the auxiliary component can enable the deflector rod 8 to continuously swing when revolving and rotating, and enzymolysis efficiency can be improved through the first moving component and the second moving component;
s4, the first ring 4 rotates to enable the second moving component to work, the second moving component can enable the enzymolysis box 2 to move up and down continuously, so that the enzymolysis efficiency of protease on the active peptide can be increased when the first rotating shaft 5, the second rotating shaft 6, the box body 7 and the deflector rod 8 stir and fuse the solution, and the active peptide is completely hydrolyzed from cherry blossom into the solution;
s5, when the active peptide is completely hydrolyzed, the motor 12 is controlled to stop working, a material receiving container is placed at the bottom of the filter box 18, then the electronic switch valve 17 is controlled to be in an open state, at this time, the solution can flow into the container through the discharge pipe 16 and the filter box 18, and the filter screen 19 can filter the sakura in the solution when passing through the filter box 18, so that the solution containing the active peptide can be obtained, and the extraction of the active peptide is completed.
The invention also provides application of the enzymolysis extraction device in extraction of the sakura extract.
The application process of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, superfine powder-shaped protease and sakura solution are added into the enzymolysis tank 2 through the feed hopper 52, then the motor 12 is controlled to work, the motor 12 works to drive the rotating shaft III 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft III 13 rotates to drive the bevel gear I14 to rotate, the bevel gear I14 rotates to drive the bevel gear 15 and the ring I4 to rotate, then the ring II 20 and the ring I4 can rotate simultaneously under the design of the four stabilizing rods 21, and further the four rotating shafts I5 and parts on the rotating shafts I5 can be driven to revolve in the enzymolysis tank 2, and the four first gears 11 can move in the first gear ring 9 during revolution, so that the four rotating shafts I5 and parts on the rotating shafts I5 can revolve in the enzymolysis tank 2 and rotate, and the protease and the sakura solution can be stirred and mixed; when the first ring 4 rotates, the parts on the first ring 4 also rotate together, so that the four second gears 26 move inside the second gear ring 27, the four reciprocating screw rods 23 rotate to enable the four sliding seats 24 and the third ring 25 to continuously move up and down, the first moving rod 30, the first piston 29, the second moving rod 31, the outer frame 32 and the first toothed plate 33 continuously move up and down, the first toothed plate 33 continuously moves up and down to enable the third gear 34 to continuously rotate back and forth, the second rotating shaft 6, the box 7 and the deflector rod 8 continuously rotate, the second rotating shaft 6, the box 7 and the deflector rod 8 also rotate when revolving and rotating along with the first rotating shaft 5, the stirring and mixing quality can be improved, the piston I29 continuously moves up and down under the design of the through hole 36, air in the cavity I can enter the cavity II and be extracted from the cavity II, the piston II 37, the moving rod III 38 and the double-toothed plate 39 can continuously move transversely, the double-toothed plate 39 can continuously rotate back and forth, the two fourth gears 41 and the rotating shaft IV 40 can continuously swing back and forth, and the stirring rod 8 can continuously swing back and forth, so that protease and solution can be mixed without dead angle during stirring and mixing, the protease can be ensured to completely hydrolyze active peptide in the sakura, and the phenomenon of protease waste can be avoided; the first ring 4 and the bevel gear ring 15 can rotate to enable the second bevel gears 46 to rotate, so that the fifth rotating shaft 45 and the rotary table 47 can be driven to rotate, and as the pull rod 50, the sixth rotating shaft 48 and the seventh rotating shaft 49 can move through the connection of bearings, the rotary table 47 can continuously enable the enzymolysis tank 2 to move up and down under the design of the pull rod 50, protease and sakura solution can be mixed together at one time during stirring and mixing, the effect of the protease can be fully exerted, and the extraction efficiency is improved; when the active peptide is completely hydrolyzed, the motor 12 is controlled to stop working, a receiving container is placed at the bottom of the filter box 18, then the electronic switch valve 17 is controlled to be in an open state, at this time, the solution can flow into the container through the discharging pipe 16 and the filter box 18, and the filter screen 19 can filter the sakura in the solution when passing through the filter box 18, so that the solution containing the active peptide can be obtained, and the extraction of the active peptide is completed.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or make modifications to the present invention equivalent thereto using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent made according to the technical solution of the present invention falls within the scope of the protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an enzymolysis extraction element, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fan-shaped enzymolysis box, including shell (1), fixed plate (3) and fixed plate (3) are equipped with enzymolysis box (2) inside, fixed plate (3) inside inlay be equipped with ring one (4) and fixed plate (3) are connected through sealed bearing, ring one (4) inside inlay be equipped with four be circumference form evenly distributed's pivot one (5), four pivot one (5) bottom all extends to enzymolysis box (2) inside, four pivot one (5) inside has all offered cavity one, four pivot one (5) inside all has inlayed and is equipped with pivot two (6) and pivot two (6) run through cavity one, four pivot two (6) one end all fixedly connected with box (7), four box (7) top and bottom all are equipped with driving lever (8), enzymolysis box (2) and ring one (4) inboard are equipped with first ring gear (9), first ring gear (9) inside all has been seted up cavity one, four pivot one (5) are equipped with one outside fan-shaped outside fixed connection in a fan-shaped plate (5) outside one, two fan-shaped outside (10) are all equipped with one and are equipped with one outside fan-shaped outside (5) respectively, the four first gears (11) are all in meshed connection with the first gear ring (9), a motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (3), a rotating shaft III (13) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (12), a bevel gear I (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft III (13), a bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular ring I (4), and the bevel gear I (14) is in meshed connection with the bevel gear 15;
the bottom of the enzymolysis tank (2) is fixedly embedded with a discharging pipe (16), an electronic switch valve (17) is arranged outside the discharging pipe (16), the bottom of the housing (1) is embedded with a filter tank (18), the bottom of the filter tank (18) is fixedly embedded with a filter screen (19), the filter tank (18) is connected with the housing (1) through a bolt, and the filter tank (18) is positioned under the discharging pipe (16);
the top of the first circular ring (4) is provided with a first moving assembly, auxiliary assemblies are arranged in the four first rotating shafts (5), and the front side and the rear side of the first circular ring (4) are provided with a second moving assembly;
the four rotating shafts I (5) are externally sleeved with a circular ring II (20), the circular ring II (20) is positioned at the inner sides of the first gear ring (9) and the enzymolysis box (2), the inner sides of the circular ring II (20) and the circular ring I (4) are fixedly connected with four stabilizing rods (21) which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape, and the rotating shafts I (5) are connected with the stabilizing rods (21) and the circular ring I (4) through sealing bearings;
the first moving assembly comprises four L-shaped rods (22) which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape, the four L-shaped rods (22) are fixedly connected to the top of a first round ring (4), four reciprocating screw rods (23) which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape are connected to the top of the first round ring (4), the tops of the four reciprocating screw rods (23) are respectively extended to the outer sides of the tops of the four L-shaped rods (22), sliding seats (24) are respectively sleeved outside the four reciprocating screw rods (23), the sliding seats (24) are connected with the reciprocating screw rods (23) through ball screw pairs, round rings (25) are fixedly embedded outside the four sliding seats (24), second gears (26) are fixedly sleeved outside the tops of the four reciprocating screw rods (23), second gear rings (27) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the tops of the outer sides of the second gear rings (27), guide rods (28) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the tops of the four L-shaped rods (22), and the four guide rods (28) are fixedly connected with the round rings (25) through the round rings (25), and the round rings (25) are fixedly connected with the round rings (4) through the round rings (25);
the auxiliary assembly comprises a first piston (29), the first piston (29) is movably arranged in a first cavity, the top end of the first piston (29) is fixedly connected with a first moving rod (30), the top end of the first moving rod (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a third circular ring (25), the bottom end of the first piston (29) is fixedly connected with a second moving rod (31), an outer frame (32) is arranged in the first cavity, a second rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the outer frame (32), the bottom end of the second moving rod (31) is connected to the top of the outer frame (32) and is connected with the top of the outer frame through a bearing, a toothed plate I (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the outer frame (32), a third gear (34) is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating shaft, the third gear (34) is positioned on the front side of the toothed plate I (33) and is in meshed connection with the toothed plate I, two limiting rods (35) are fixedly connected to the front side and rear side of the cavity, the two outer frames (35) penetrate through the outer frames (32) and are in sliding connection with the outer frames, the second rotating shaft (6) is internally provided with the second cavity, the second cavity (36) is internally provided with a second cavity, the second cavity (36) is fixedly connected with a through hole (37), one end of the second piston (37) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity (37), the movable rod III (38) is characterized in that one end of the movable rod III (38) is fixedly connected with a double-toothed plate (39), two rotating shafts IV (40) are connected inside the box body (7) and are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the double-toothed plate (39), through grooves are respectively formed in the top and the bottom of the box body (7), the inner ends of the two shifting rods (8) respectively penetrate through the two through grooves and are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the two rotating shafts IV (40), through grooves are respectively formed in the shifting rods (8) and the rotating shafts IV (40) penetrate through the through grooves, fourth gears (41) are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the two rotating shafts IV (40) and are positioned inside the through grooves, and the two fourth gears (41) are respectively meshed with the double-toothed plate (39);
the second moving assembly comprises two connecting blocks (44), the two connecting blocks (44) are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of two sector plates (10), a rotating shaft five (45) is embedded in the connecting blocks (44), bevel gears two (46) are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the rotating shaft five (45), bevel gears two (46) are respectively and fixedly connected with bevel gears (15), turntables (47) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer ends of the rotating shaft five (45), rotating shafts six (48) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the turntables (47), pull rods (50) are respectively sleeved outside the rotating shafts six (48), through grooves are respectively formed in the inner parts of the sector plates (10), the pull rods (50) respectively penetrate through the two through grooves, sliding blocks (51) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the enzymolysis box (2), and the sliding blocks (51) are respectively and fixedly connected to the sliding grooves (51);
the inner wall of one side of the box body (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (42), a square groove is formed in the double-toothed plate (39), one end of the connecting rod (42) is embedded in the square groove and is in sliding connection with the square groove, rubber sleeves (43) are fixedly sleeved outside the two deflector rods (8) and are fixedly connected with the box body (7), the first moving rod (30) penetrates through the first rotating shaft (5) and is movably connected with the first rotating shaft, the second moving rod (31) penetrates through the box body (7) and is movably connected with the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft (6) is connected with the first rotating shaft (5) through a sealing bearing, and the fourth rotating shaft (40) is connected with the box body (7) through a sealing bearing.
2. The enzymatic extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a enzymolysis device, including shell (1), enzymolysis box (2), first ring gear (9), second ring gear (20), second ring gear (27), third ring (25), first ring gear (4), first ring gear (9) and second ring gear (20), both sides of shell (1) are all fixedly connected with supporting leg (53), and feed hopper (52) are fixedly inlayed at shell (1) top, feed hopper (52) bottom extends to inside enzymolysis box (2).
3. An enzymolysis extraction process is characterized in that: the enzymatic extraction device of claim 2, comprising the steps of:
s1, adding a sakura solution and protease into an enzymolysis tank (2) through a feed hopper (52);
s2, controlling a motor (12) to work so as to enable a rotating shaft III (13) to rotate, enabling a ring I (4) and a stabilizing rod (21) to rotate by the rotating shaft III (13), enabling four rotating shafts I (5) and parts on the rotating shafts I (5) to revolve in an enzymolysis tank (2), enabling four first gears (11) to move in a first gear ring (9) during revolution, enabling the four rotating shafts I (5) and the parts on the rotating shafts I (5) to revolve and rotate in the enzymolysis tank (2), enabling a sakura solution and protease to be stirred and fused, and enabling protease to carry out enzymolysis on active peptides in sakura;
s3, the first circular ring (4) rotates to enable the first moving assembly and the auxiliary assembly to work, the first moving assembly can enable the second rotating shaft (6) to rotate while revolving, the box body (7) and the deflector rod (8) are driven to rotate, the auxiliary assembly can enable the deflector rod (8) to continuously swing while revolving and rotating, and enzymolysis efficiency can be improved through the first moving assembly and the second moving assembly;
s4, the first circular ring (4) rotates to enable the second movable component to work, the second movable component can enable the enzymolysis box (2) to continuously move up and down, so that the enzymolysis efficiency of protease on the active peptide can be increased when the first rotary shaft (5), the second rotary shaft (6), the box body (7) and the deflector rod (8) stir and fuse the solution, and the active peptide is completely hydrolyzed from the sakura into the solution;
s5, when the active peptide is completely hydrolyzed, controlling the motor (12) to stop working, simultaneously placing a material receiving container at the bottom of the filter box (18), and then controlling the electronic switch valve (17) to be in an open state, wherein the solution can flow into the container through the discharge pipe (16) and the filter box (18), and the filter screen (19) can filter the sakura in the solution when passing through the filter box (18), so that the solution containing the active peptide can be obtained, and further the extraction of the active peptide is completed.
4. Use of an enzymatic extraction device according to any of claims 1-2 in the extraction of cherry extracts.
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| WO2022047872A1 (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-03-10 | 黄春燕 | Chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production |
| CN114505161A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-17 | 江西名山文化产业有限公司 | Screening grinder of chrysanthemum for white spirit |
| CN219002034U (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2023-05-12 | 长春医学高等专科学校(长春职工医科大学长春市医学情报所) | Extraction element that isolated soy protein subsides effectually |
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| AU2018268865A1 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2019-12-05 | The Curators Of The University Of Missouri | Immobilized enzyme complexes and related methods |
| CN209836150U (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-12-24 | 广州本味达生物科技有限公司 | Device for extracting peptide through low-temperature continuous concentration |
| CN213142045U (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-05-07 | 浙江佰恩氏食品股份有限公司 | Automatic enzymolysis catalytic separation device |
| CN213060838U (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2021-04-27 | 东莞波顿香料有限公司 | Reaction device of incense base |
| CN115011468A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-06 | 海南海清科技有限公司 | Preparation method and preparation device of marine bioactive peptide |
| CN116077986B (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-06-02 | 广东汇群中药饮片股份有限公司 | Cavitation-based extraction device and application thereof in preparation of phyllanthus emblica loquat leaf extract |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022047872A1 (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2022-03-10 | 黄春燕 | Chemical raw material rinsing device for chemical production |
| CN114505161A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-05-17 | 江西名山文化产业有限公司 | Screening grinder of chrysanthemum for white spirit |
| CN219002034U (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2023-05-12 | 长春医学高等专科学校(长春职工医科大学长春市医学情报所) | Extraction element that isolated soy protein subsides effectually |
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