CN218126122U - Self-propelled pollination device for pear trees - Google Patents

Self-propelled pollination device for pear trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218126122U
CN218126122U CN202222203010.8U CN202222203010U CN218126122U CN 218126122 U CN218126122 U CN 218126122U CN 202222203010 U CN202222203010 U CN 202222203010U CN 218126122 U CN218126122 U CN 218126122U
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bin
fixedly connected
propelled
self
pear
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CN202222203010.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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张旭凤
郭媛
武敏
张云毅
郭宝贝
郭丽娜
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree, it includes the stand, swing joint has the pivot between the stand, the preceding side surface fixedly connected with backup pad of stand, the last fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the motor, the output and the pivot fixed connection of motor, the outer fixed surface of pivot is connected with the band pulley, the surface swing joint of band pulley has the steel cable, the fixed surface of steel cable is connected with the fixed block, the lower fixed surface of fixed block is connected with the connecting rod, the lower fixed surface of fixed block is connected with the feed bin is kept away from to the connecting rod, the lower fixed surface of feed bin is connected with the transfer storehouse. Through the structure, the steel cable can be driven to drive the storage bin and the transfer bin to move by the motor to drive the belt wheel to rotate, automatic moving pollination can be effectively realized, the pollination efficiency of the pear tree is favorably improved, meanwhile, the artificial use can be reduced, and the labor cost is further reduced.

Description

Self-propelled pollination device for pear trees
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pear tree pollination equipment technical field, in particular to self-propelled pollination device of pear tree.
Background
The pear is typical cross pollination plant, has the self incompatibility characteristic, need carry out the cross pollination through other pollination devices, and the pollination of present pear tree mainly adopts artifical handheld tool to go on a little powder, and the efficiency of so not only pollinating is lower, but also greatly increased the cost of labor, consequently proposed a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree and solved this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree, can drive band pulley rotation driving steel cable through setting up the motor and drive feed bin and transit bin and remove, can realize automatic removal pollination effectively, be favorable to improving the pollination efficiency of pear tree, can also reduce artificial use simultaneously, and then reduce the cost of labor.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, provide a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree, which comprises a stand, swing joint has the pivot between the stand, the front side fixedly connected with backup pad of stand, the last fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the motor, the output and the pivot fixed connection of motor, the outer fixed surface of pivot is connected with the band pulley, the surperficial swing joint of band pulley has the steel cable, the fixed surface of steel cable is connected with the fixed block, the lower fixed surface of fixed block is connected with the connecting rod, the lower fixed surface of fixed block is connected with the feed bin is kept away from to the connecting rod, the lower fixed surface of feed bin is connected with the transfer bin. Carry out pivoted effect for the convenience of the band pulley through setting up the pivot, be for the effect of drive pivot and band pulley through setting up the motor, be for the convenience of driving the effect that fixed block and feed bin removed through setting up the steel cable, be for the convenience of carrying out the effect of location installation to the feed bin through setting up the connecting rod, be for the effect of storage pollen through setting up the feed bin, be for the convenience of carrying out the transfer to pollen through setting up the transfer storehouse to carry out spun effect.
According to a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in the inboard surface about the transit storehouse, the last fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with supersonic generator, supersonic generator's output fixedly connected with transducer. The fixing plate is arranged to facilitate positioning and installation of the ultrasonic generator.
According to a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree, the output fixedly connected with vibration board of transducer, the last fixed surface of vibration board is connected with the supporting shoe, the last fixed surface of supporting shoe is connected with the screen cloth, the screen cloth contacts with the inboard surface in transit storehouse. The screen is provided to facilitate control of the amount of pollen discharged, thereby facilitating the pollen discharge.
According to the self-propelled pollination device for the pear trees, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the transfer bin, the spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the air outlet pipe, which is far away from the transfer bin, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the transfer bin. The air outlet pipe is arranged to be matched with the spray head conveniently to spray the pollen.
According to a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree, the lower fixed surface of feed bin is connected with the fan, the output fixedly connected with intake pipe of fan, the output that the fan was kept away from in the intake pipe is connected with the right side fixed surface in transit storehouse, the intake pipe is linked together with the inside in transit storehouse. The fan is arranged to facilitate the function of generating air flow.
According to a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree, the lower fixed surface of feed bin is connected with the booster, the air inlet and the gas outlet of booster all with intake pipe fixed connection, the position of booster is located the left side of fan. The supercharger is arranged to conveniently increase the pressure of the airflow.
According to a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower surface of feed bin, the discharge gate is linked together with the inside of feed bin, the position of discharge gate is located the inside in transit storehouse. The discharging hole is arranged to facilitate conveying the pollen in the bin to the transfer bin.
According to the self-propelled pollination device for the pear trees, the upper surface of the storage bin is movably connected with the cover body. The cover body is arranged to ensure the sealing effect of the storage bin conveniently, so that pollen is sprayed out more easily.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
FIG. 1 is a front view of the self-propelled pollination device for pear trees;
fig. 2 is an elevation view of the external structure of the self-propelled pollination device for pear trees of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a transfer bin structure of the self-propelled pollination device for pear trees of the utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a column; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a pulley; 4. a fixed block; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a storage bin; 7. a discharge port; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. a supercharger; 10. a fan; 11. screening a screen; 12. a transfer bin; 13. a spray head; 14. an air outlet pipe; 15. a support plate; 16. a motor; 17. a wire rope; 18. a fixing plate; 19. an ultrasonic generator; 20. a transducer; 21. a vibrating plate; 22. and (7) a supporting block.
Detailed Description
This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of which are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can visually and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation to the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the utility model provides a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree, it includes stand 1, a serial communication port, swing joint has pivot 2 between the stand 1, stand 1's preceding surface fixedly connected with backup pad 15, the last fixed surface of backup pad 15 is connected with motor 16, motor 16's output and pivot 2 fixed connection, the outer fixed surface of pivot 2 is connected with band pulley 3, the surface swing joint of band pulley 3 has steel cable 17, the fixed surface of steel cable 17 is connected with fixed block 4, the lower fixed surface of fixed block 4 is connected with connecting rod 5, the lower fixed surface of fixed block 4 is kept away from to connecting rod 5 is connected with feed bin 6, transfer bin 12 in the lower fixed surface of feed bin 6 is connected with, stand 1's quantity is four, four stand 1 are the symmetry setting respectively, the position of band pulley 3 is between stand 1 around being located.
The left and right inner side surfaces of the transfer bin 12 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 18, the upper surface of the fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic generator 19, and the output end of the ultrasonic generator 19 is fixedly connected with a transducer 20.
The output end of the transducer 20 is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate 21, the upper surface of the vibrating plate 21 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 22, the upper surface of the supporting block 22 is fixedly connected with a screen 11, and the screen 11 is in contact with the inner side surface of the transfer bin 12.
An air outlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the transfer bin 12, a spray head 13 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the air outlet pipe 14 far away from the transfer bin 12, and the air outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the interior of the transfer bin 12.
Lower fixed surface of feed bin 6 is connected with fan 10, the output fixedly connected with intake pipe 8 of fan 10, the output of fan 10 is kept away from to intake pipe 8 and the right side fixed surface of transfer storehouse 12 is connected, intake pipe 8 is linked together with the inside of transfer storehouse 12, the lower fixed surface of feed bin 6 is connected with booster 9, booster 9's air inlet and gas outlet all with intake pipe 8 fixed connection, booster 9's position is located the left side of fan 10.
Discharge gate 7 has been seted up to the lower surface of feed bin 6, and discharge gate 7 is linked together with the inside of feed bin 6, and the position of discharge gate 7 is located the inside of transfer bin 12, and the upper surface swing joint of feed bin 6 has lid 23.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, in annotating feed bin 6 with the pollen, pollen in feed bin 6 can be blocked by screen cloth 11 in the transfer bin 12 through discharge gate 7 falls, produce the air current through using fan 10 subsequently, and carry in transfer box 12 after the pressure boost through booster 9, the air current can be followed outlet duct 14 and shower nozzle 13 blowout, drive screen cloth 11 through using supersonic generator 19 cooperation transducer 20 and vibration board 21 to carry out the vertical vibration after then, make the pollen of screen cloth 11 top screened down evenly, the pollen that screens down can be followed the air current and fallen to pollinate on the flowers of pear tree through outlet duct 14 and shower nozzle 13 blowout, later through using motor 16 to drive band pulley 3 and rotate, drive steel cable 17 drives feed bin 6 and transfer bin 12 and pollinates different pear trees.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a self-propelled pollination device of pear tree, includes stand (1), its characterized in that, swing joint has pivot (2) between stand (1), the front side surface fixedly connected with backup pad (15) of stand (1), the last fixed surface of backup pad (15) is connected with motor (16), the output and pivot (2) fixed connection of motor (16), the outer fixed surface of pivot (2) is connected with band pulley (3), the surperficial swing joint of band pulley (3) has steel cable (17), the fixed surface of steel cable (17) is connected with fixed block (4), the lower fixed surface of fixed block (4) is connected with connecting rod (5), the lower fixed surface of fixed block (4) is connected with feed bin (6) is kept away from in connecting rod (5), the lower fixed surface of feed bin (6) is connected with transfer bin (12).
2. The self-propelled pear pollination device of claim 1, wherein the left and right inner side surfaces of the transit bin (12) are both fixedly connected with a fixing plate (18), the upper surface of the fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic generator (19), and the output end of the ultrasonic generator (19) is fixedly connected with a transducer (20).
3. The self-propelled pear pollination device of claim 2, wherein the output end of the transducer (20) is fixedly connected with a vibration plate (21), the upper surface of the vibration plate (21) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (22), the upper surface of the supporting block (22) is fixedly connected with a screen (11), and the screen (11) is in contact with the inner side surface of the transit bin (12).
4. The self-propelled pear pollination device of claim 1, wherein an air outlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the transit bin (12), a sprayer (13) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the air outlet pipe (14) far away from the transit bin (12), and the air outlet pipe (14) is communicated with the interior of the transit bin (12).
5. The self-propelled pear pollination device of claim 1, wherein a fan (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bin (6), an air inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan (10), the output end of the air inlet pipe (8) far away from the fan (10) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the transfer bin (12), and the air inlet pipe (8) is communicated with the interior of the transfer bin (12).
6. The self-propelled pear pollination device of claim 1, wherein a supercharger (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage bin (6), the air inlet and the air outlet of the supercharger (9) are both fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe (8), and the supercharger (9) is positioned on the left side of the fan (10).
7. The self-propelled pear pollination device of claim 1, wherein a discharge port (7) is formed in the lower surface of the storage bin (6), the discharge port (7) is communicated with the interior of the storage bin (6), and the discharge port (7) is positioned in the interior of the transit bin (12).
8. The self-propelled pollination device for pear trees according to claim 1, wherein a cover body (23) is movably connected to the upper surface of the storage bin (6).
CN202222203010.8U 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Self-propelled pollination device for pear trees Active CN218126122U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222203010.8U CN218126122U (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Self-propelled pollination device for pear trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222203010.8U CN218126122U (en) 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Self-propelled pollination device for pear trees

Publications (1)

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CN218126122U true CN218126122U (en) 2022-12-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116569835A (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-08-11 松阳县仙童山农业发展有限公司 Automatic pollination device for torreya grandis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116569835A (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-08-11 松阳县仙童山农业发展有限公司 Automatic pollination device for torreya grandis

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