CN114568286A - Crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen - Google Patents

Crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114568286A
CN114568286A CN202011364108.0A CN202011364108A CN114568286A CN 114568286 A CN114568286 A CN 114568286A CN 202011364108 A CN202011364108 A CN 202011364108A CN 114568286 A CN114568286 A CN 114568286A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
pipe
pollen
piston
linkage
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011364108.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈高雄
史治强
刘诗道
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Maanshan Haojia Information Technology Co ltd
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Maanshan Haojia Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011364108.0A priority Critical patent/CN114568286A/en
Publication of CN114568286A publication Critical patent/CN114568286A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/18Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area using fluids, e.g. gas streams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen and relates to the technical field of planting industry. The powder discharging device comprises a powder storage barrel, a heating element, a powder discharging part and a spring-shaped pipe, wherein the top of the powder storage barrel is fixedly connected with the heating element, the bottom of the powder storage barrel is clamped with a movable trailer, the lower part of the powder storage barrel is fixedly connected with the powder discharging part, the spring-shaped pipe is embedded in the powder storage barrel, the top of the heating element is fixedly connected with a stirring element, the powder discharging part comprises a fan, an arc-shaped pipe and a powder discharging head, the fan is communicated with the inside of an inner barrel, the arc-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the fan, one end, far away from the fan, of the arc-shaped pipe is sleeved on the powder discharging head, the powder discharging head comprises a shell, a powder discharging hole, a powder guide pipe, a sleeve and a spring, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with the powder discharging hole in an annular array shape. According to the invention, the spring-shaped pipe is embedded in the inner barrel, and the arc-shaped pipe is sleeved on the pollen outlet head, so that the problems that the pollen is inconvenient to store and screen in the conventional pollination device are solved.

Description

Crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of planting industry, and particularly relates to a crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen.
Background
In the process of pollination of crops, the crops need to be pollinated, and a pollinator is usually adopted to carry out pollination operation on the crops, for example, CN201821531805.9 discloses a pollinator for artificial pollination, powder and water are mixed in a liquid storage bottle, mixed liquid is sprayed out through a spray gun structure after being stirred and mixed by a motor to carry out pollination, the pollen is easy to absorb water and swell and crack in water for a long time and lose activity, and the use amount of the sprayed mixed liquid cannot be controlled, so that waste is easy to cause; also, as the pollinator for agricultural production disclosed in CN201810460411.7, an independent pollen conveying hose and an independent watering mechanism are adopted, and pollen is adhered to flower buds by watering after pollination so as to prevent the pollen from being blown away by wind force and causing waste; this technical scheme needs twice to spray the operating efficiency low, under the condition that treat that pollination pistil is a lot of, and the work load doubles can't satisfy current user demand. The existing pollination devices are numerous, but some pollination devices have the following defects in the actual use process: 1. the existing pollination device is inconvenient for storing pollen, and when crops are pollinated, if special weather is met, the pollen is stored for a long time, great inconvenience is caused; 2. the existing pollination device is inconvenient for screening pollen, so that workers are inconvenient to complete pollen pollination.
In view of the above, there is a need for an improved crop pollination device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen, which comprises a pollen storage barrel, a heating element, a pollen outlet part and a spring-shaped pipe, wherein the top of the pollen storage barrel is fixedly connected with the heating element, the bottom of the pollen storage barrel is clamped with a movable trailer, the lower part of the pollen storage barrel is fixedly connected with a pollen outlet pipe, the front end of the pollen outlet pipe is provided with the pollen outlet part, the pollen storage barrel comprises an inner barrel and an outer barrel, the inner barrel is sleeved in the outer barrel, an interlayer cavity is formed between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, a water inlet pipe is arranged above the side surface of the outer barrel, an outer barrel joint is arranged at the bottom, the outer barrel joint and the water inlet pipe are communicated with the interlayer cavity, an inner barrel joint is sleeved in the middle of the outer barrel joint, the inner barrel joint passes through the interlayer cavity to be communicated with the inner barrel, the inner barrel joint is hermetically connected with the front end part of a stretching inner hose through a threaded joint, and the outer barrel joint is hermetically connected with the stretching outer hose through an outer sealed joint, the front ends of the stretching outer hose and the stretching inner hose are provided with transition handles, the transition handles are connected with the stretching hard pipe, the front end of the stretching hard pipe is provided with a nozzle connecting pipe, and the front end of the nozzle connecting pipe is provided with a powder discharging part; the inside embedding of interior round bucket of storing up powder bucket is provided with the spring venturi tube, and the top fixedly connected with stirring piece of heating member, the bottom of interior round bucket is provided with the fan.
Further, according to claim 1, the crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen is characterized in that the heating element comprises a heating plate, heating pieces and a feeding pipe, the heating pieces are distributed at the bottom inside the heating plate in an annular array mode, and the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating plate.
Further, the stirring piece comprises a first motor, an upper cover, paddles and transmission columns, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the upper cover and is fixedly connected with the transmission columns, the transmission columns are rotatably connected to the upper cover, and the paddles are distributed on the outer wall of the transmission columns in an annular array shape.
Furthermore, the spring-shaped pipe is threaded in appearance, the top end of the spring-shaped pipe is communicated with the heating plate, and the bottom end of the spring-shaped pipe is communicated with the impurity discharging joint.
Furthermore, the powder outlet component comprises a spray head motor, a water inlet ring pipe, a powder inlet ring pipe, a water powder outlet component, a powder inlet pore passage, a spray head shell, an impeller, a water spray nozzle, a powder spray head outlet, a piston part, a movable ball connecting clamp part, a movable crank, a crank hinged part, a driving crank and a spray head motor output shaft; the powder spraying device comprises a powder spraying linkage part, a powder inlet ring pipe, a powder spraying linkage part, a powder inlet pipe, a powder outlet, a spray nozzle and a spray nozzle, wherein the powder inlet ring pipe is communicated with a stretching outer hose, the powder inlet ring pipe is communicated with a stretching inner hose, the water inlet ring pipe is communicated with the water spraying linkage part through a water inlet hole, the powder inlet ring pipe is communicated with the powder spraying linkage part through a powder inlet hole, the front end of the powder spraying linkage part is provided with a powder outlet, the front end of the water spraying linkage part is provided with a water outlet, and the powder outlet and the water outlet are respectively communicated with the powder spraying nozzle and the spray nozzle through pipelines in a nozzle shell;
the water spraying linkage parts and the powder spraying linkage parts are sequentially arranged in the sprayer shell in a crossed manner, namely a water spraying linkage part is arranged between the two powder spraying linkage parts and sequentially arranged in a circulating manner in the sprayer shell;
the structure of the water spraying linkage part and the structure of the powder spraying linkage part are the same, a piston part is arranged in the powder spraying linkage part, the piston part circularly slides along the barrel part on the inner wall of the powder spraying linkage part, the outer side end of the piston part is connected with a driving crank through a movable crank, the driving crank is fixedly connected with a spray head motor output shaft of a spray head motor, and the front end of the spray head motor output shaft is fixedly provided with an impeller;
a movable ball connecting and clamping part is arranged between the piston part and the movable crank, and a crank hinged part is arranged between the movable crank and the driving crank.
Further, the inside of advancing powder pore and inlet channel is provided with the check valve, the check valve includes check valve mount pad, circular cone hard body section, circular cone soft body section, sealing, the check valve mount pad passes through the screw thread fixed mounting with the inlet channel, and circular cone hard body section and the fixed an organic whole of check valve mount pad, circular cone hard body section become to leak hopper-shaped, and circular cone hard body section bottom is provided with circular cone soft body section, and the front end of circular cone soft body section is provided with the sealing, the sealing adopts software silica gel to support, and the inside magnetic sheet that is provided with of software silica gel.
Furthermore, a pressurizing piston is arranged at the end part of the water inlet pipe and comprises a piston body, a piston handle, a piston rod and a piston one-way air inlet valve; the piston body is in sliding seal with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, the piston body is connected with the piston handle through the piston rod, and the piston body is provided with at least one piston one-way air inlet valve.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the spring-shaped pipe is embedded in the inner barrel, so that pollen can fall into the inner barrel after being screened by the spring-shaped pipe and can be sprayed out of the inner barrel through the pollen outlet part when the pollen pollination machine is used, and pollination of the pollen in the inner barrel to crops is realized.
2. The invention is characterized in that a reed-shaped pipe is embedded in an inner barrel, the top end of the reed-shaped pipe is communicated with the inside of a heating plate, and the bottom end of the reed-shaped pipe is communicated with a powder outlet pipe, so that when the invention is used, a worker puts pollen into the heating plate through a feed pipe, because the top of a heating element is fixedly connected with a stirring element, an output shaft of a first motor can drive a transmission column to rotate when the first motor works, the paddle board rotates in the rotating process of the transmission column, thereby realizing that the paddle board drives the pollen in the heating plate to rotate, when the pollen and a heating sheet are reached, the pollen can be dried, and simultaneously, the pollen can fall into the inside of the reed-shaped pipe under the drive of the paddle board, because the reed-shaped pipe is provided with small holes, the reed-shaped pipe can screen the pollen, unqualified pollen or impurities in the pollen can be screened out through the powder outlet pipe, the problem of current pollination device, be not convenient for carry out screening process to pollen is solved.
3. According to the invention, through the design of the spray head, the rotation of the movable crank has time difference, so that the powder can be sprayed firstly and then sprayed, the powder can be well adhered to a pistil to improve the powder receiving efficiency, and meanwhile, as the rear impeller rotates while the powder and the water are sprayed, diffused airflow is generated, the powder and the water can be blown into scattered micro particles to improve the powder receiving success rate.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the heating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a reed-shaped tube structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a powder outlet tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a powder discharging part according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the powder outlet member of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the powder outlet member of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the check valve of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a top view of the check valve of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a pressurizing piston according to the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a powder storage barrel 1, an inner round barrel 11, a powder outlet pipe 12, a fan 13, an outer round barrel 14 and an impurity discharging joint 15; the heating device 2, the heating plate 21, the heating plate 22, the feeding pipe 23 and the water inlet pipe 24; the stirring piece 3, a first motor 31, an upper cover 32, a paddle plate 33 and a transmission column 34; a mobile trailer 5; a spring-shaped tube 6; the powder outlet pipe 12, the inner cylinder joint 121, the outer cylinder joint 122, the stretching inner hose 123, the stretching outer hose 124, the outer sealing joint 125, the transition handle 126, the extension hard pipe 127 and the nozzle adapter 128; the powder discharging component 4, a spray head motor 41, a water inlet ring pipe 42, a powder inlet ring pipe 43, a water spraying linkage part 44, a powder spraying linkage part 45, a powder inlet hole passage 46, a spray head shell 47, an impeller 48, a powder spraying nozzle 49, a water spraying nozzle 410, a powder outlet 411, a piston part 412, a movable ball connecting clamp part 413, a movable crank 414, a crank hinged part 415, a driving crank 416, a spray head motor output shaft 417, a water outlet 418 and a water inlet hole passage 419; a check valve mount 461, a conical hard body section 462, a conical soft body section 463, a seal section 464; piston body 241, piston handle 242, piston rod 243, piston one-way intake valve 244.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the invention relates to a crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen, which comprises a powder storage barrel 1, a heating element 2, a powder outlet element 4, a powder outlet pipe 12 and a spring pipe 6, wherein the top of the powder storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with the heating element 2, the bottom of the powder storage barrel 1 is clamped with a mobile trailer 5, the lower part of the powder storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with the powder outlet pipe 12, the front end of the powder outlet pipe 12 is provided with the powder outlet element 4, the spring pipe 6 is embedded in the powder storage barrel 1, and the top of the heating element 2 is fixedly connected with a stirring element 3.
The powder storage barrel 1 comprises an inner barrel 11, a powder outlet pipe 12 and a fan 13, wherein the powder outlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the inner barrel 11, and the fan 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the inner barrel 11.
When the pollen drying device is used, a worker places pollen in the heating plate 21 through the feeding pipe 23, the heating plates 22 are fixed at the bottom of the heating plate 21 in an annular array, when the output shaft of the first motor 31 drives the transmission column 34 to rotate, the paddle plate 33 drives the pollen to move in the heating plate 21, so that the pollen drying treatment is realized, the spring-shaped pipe 6 is communicated with the heating plate 21, the pollen can enter the spring-shaped pipe 6 under the driving of the paddle plate 33, the spring-shaped pipe 6 is further used for screening the pollen, the screened pollen can fall into the inner barrel 11, and the pollen in the inner barrel 11 enters the pollen outlet pipe 12 under the driving of airflow generated by the fan 13. The mobile trailer 5 is arranged, so that when the mobile trailer is used, workers can move the mobile trailer conveniently.
The heating element 2 comprises a heating plate 21, a heating sheet 22 and a feeding pipe 23, the heating sheet 22 is distributed at the bottom inside the heating plate 21 in an annular array, the feeding pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating plate 21, the appearance of the spring-shaped pipe 6 is in a thread shape, the top end of the spring-shaped pipe 6 is communicated with the heating plate 21, the bottom end of the spring-shaped pipe 6 is communicated with an impurity discharging joint 15, the stirring element 3 comprises a first motor 31, an upper cover 32, a paddle 33 and a transmission column 34, an output shaft of the first motor 31 penetrates through the upper cover 32 to be fixedly connected with the transmission column 34, the transmission column 34 is rotatably connected to the upper cover 32, the paddle 33 is distributed on the outer wall of the transmission column 34 in an annular array shape, when the device is used, a worker pours pollen into the feeding pipe 23 to achieve the pollen entering into the heating plate 21, the paddle 33 is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission column 34 in an annular array shape due to the fixing of the output shaft of the transmission column 34 and the first motor 31, when the first motor 31 drives the transmission column 34 to rotate, the transmission column 34 drives the paddle board 33 to rotate, heated pollen can enter the reed-shaped tube 6 under the action of the paddle board 33, and therefore the reed-shaped tube 6 can screen the pollen.
The powder storage barrel 1 comprises an inner barrel 11 and an outer barrel 14, the inner barrel 11 is sleeved in the outer barrel 14, a sandwich cavity is formed between the inner barrel 11 and the outer barrel 14, a water inlet pipe 24 is arranged above the side surface of the outer barrel 14, an outer barrel joint 122 is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel 14, the outer barrel joint 122 and the water inlet pipe 24 are communicated with the sandwich cavity, an inner barrel joint 121 is sleeved in the middle of the outer barrel joint 122, the inner cylinder joint 121 penetrates through the interlayer cavity to be communicated with the inner cylinder 11, the front ends of the inner cylinder joint 121 and the inner stretching hose 123 are in sealed connection through a threaded joint, the outer cylinder joint 122 and the outer stretching hose 124 are in sealed connection through an outer sealed joint 125, the front ends of the outer stretching hose 124 and the inner stretching hose 123 are provided with a transition handle 126, the transition handle 126 is connected with an extension hard pipe 127, the front end of the extension hard pipe 127 is provided with a nozzle connecting pipe 128, and the front end of the nozzle connecting pipe 128 is provided with a powder discharging component 4;
the powder outlet component 4 comprises a spray head motor 41, a water inlet ring pipe 42, a powder inlet ring pipe 43, a water powder outlet component 44, a powder outlet component 45, a powder inlet duct 46, a spray head shell 47, an impeller 48, a water spray nozzle 49, a powder spray nozzle 410, a powder spray head outlet 411, a piston part 412, a movable ball connecting clamp part 413, a movable crank 414, a crank hinged part 415, a driving crank 416 and a spray head motor output shaft 417; the water inlet ring pipe 42 is communicated with the stretching outer hose 124, the powder inlet ring pipe 43 is communicated with the stretching inner hose 123, the water inlet ring pipe 42 is communicated with the water spraying linkage part 44 through a water inlet hole 419, the powder inlet ring pipe 43 is communicated with the powder spraying linkage part 45 through a powder inlet hole 46, the front end of the powder spraying linkage part 45 is provided with a powder outlet 411, the front end of the water spraying linkage part 44 is provided with a water outlet 418, and the powder outlet 411 and the water outlet 418 are respectively communicated with the powder spraying nozzle 49 and the water spraying nozzle 410 correspondingly through the inner pipeline of the nozzle shell 47;
the water spraying linkage parts 44 and the powder spraying linkage parts 45 are sequentially arranged in the sprayer shell 47 in a crossed manner, namely, one water spraying linkage part 44 is arranged between the two powder spraying linkage parts 45 and sequentially arranged in the sprayer shell 47 in a circulating manner;
the structure of the water spraying linkage part 44 is the same as that of the powder spraying linkage part 45, a piston part 412 is arranged in the powder spraying linkage part 45, the piston part 412 slides along the inner wall cylinder part of the powder spraying linkage part 45 in a circulating manner, the outer side end of the piston part 412 is connected with a driving crank 416 through a movable crank 414, the driving crank 416 is fixedly connected with a spray head motor output shaft 417 of the spray head motor 41, and the front end of the spray head motor output shaft 417 is fixedly provided with an impeller 48;
a movable ball connecting clamping part 413 is arranged between the piston part 412 and the movable crank 414, and a crank hinge part 415 is arranged between the movable crank 414 and the driving crank 416; the driving crank 416 is provided with a row of mounting holes for mounting the movable crank 414, and different mounting holes are matched and mounted to enable the movable radius of the movable crank 414 to be different, so that the stroke length of the piston part 412 on the inner wall cylinder part can be adjusted, and the amount of sucked water and powder can be adjusted.
The powder inlet duct 46 and the water inlet duct 419 are internally provided with a one-way valve, the one-way valve comprises a one-way valve mounting seat 461, a conical hard body section 462, a conical soft body section 463 and a sealing part 464, the one-way valve mounting seat 46 and the water inlet duct 419 are fixedly mounted through threads, the conical hard body section 462 and the one-way valve mounting seat 461 are fixed into a whole, the conical hard body section 462 is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the conical hard body section 462 is provided with the conical soft body section 463, the front end of the conical soft body section 463 is provided with the sealing part 464, the sealing part 464 is supported by soft silica gel, and magnetic sheets are arranged inside the soft silica gel.
A pressurizing piston is arranged at the end part of the water inlet pipe 24 and comprises a piston body 241, a piston handle 242, a piston rod 243 and a piston one-way air inlet valve 244; the piston body 241 is in sliding seal with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 24, the piston body 241 is connected with the piston handle 242 through the piston rod 243, the piston body 241 is provided with at least one piston one-way air inlet valve 244, and the structure of the piston one-way air inlet valve 244 is the same as that of the one-way valve. After water is added into the interlayer cavity between the inner circular barrel 11 and the outer circular barrel 14, when the pressurizing piston is pumped outwards, gas enters the interlayer cavity through the piston one-way air inlet valve 244, when the pressurizing piston is pressed inwards, the piston one-way air inlet valve 244 is closed, the pressure of the gas in the interlayer cavity is increased, the water is pressed into the stretching outer hose 124 and then sequentially enters the water inlet ring pipe 42, the water spraying linkage part 44 and the water spraying nozzle 410, and the water spraying linkage part 44 can form negative pressure after working, and can automatically suck water and operate.
The inlet outlet of the feeding pipe 23 is also provided with a pressurizing piston with the same structure as the pressurizing piston at the water inlet pipe 24, and the difference is that the installation direction of the piston one-way air inlet valve 244 is opposite, when the pressurizing piston is outwards pumped, air is pumped out through the piston one-way air inlet valve 244, when the pressurizing piston is inwards pressurized again, the piston one-way air inlet valve 244 is closed, and the reciprocating is performed, so that when the powder storage barrel 1 is not used, the air in the powder storage barrel is pumped out, and the powder storage barrel is favorable for storage and reuse.
Pollen enters the powder outlet pipe 12 and the powder inlet ring pipe 43 under the driving of the fan 13, the spray head motor 41 rotates to drive the output shaft 417 of the spray head motor to rotate, the output shaft 417 of the spray head motor drives four driving cranks 416, the driving cranks 416 rotate to drive the movable cranks 414 in turn, the movable cranks 414 drive the piston part 412 to circularly slide along the inner wall cylinder parts of the water spraying linkage part 44 and the powder spraying linkage part 45 through the movable ball connecting and clamping part 413, when the piston part 412 returns, the one-way valves of the powder inlet hole passage 46 and the water inlet hole passage 419 are opened, and the water and the powder in the water inlet ring pipe 42 and the powder inlet ring pipe 43 are sucked by the negative pressure generated by the cylinder parts; when the piston part 412 advances, the one-way valves of the powder inlet duct 46 and the water inlet duct 419 are closed, and water and powder sucked in by the cylinder part are respectively pressed into the powder spraying nozzle 49 and the water spraying nozzle 410 on the sprayer shell 47 connected with the powder spraying nozzle through the water outlet 418 and the powder outlet 411;
because the rotation of the movable crank 414 has time difference, the powder is sprayed after being sprayed, so that the powder can be well adhered to the pistil to improve the powder receiving efficiency, and simultaneously, because the rear impeller 48 rotates while the powder and the water are sprayed out, diffused airflow is generated, so that the powder and the water can be blown into scattered micro particles to improve the powder receiving success rate.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the powder storage barrel 1 is connected to a mobile trailer 5 in a clamped mode, the spring-shaped pipe 6 is placed inside the powder storage barrel 1, the spring-shaped pipe 6 is communicated with the impurity discharging connector 15, the spring-shaped pipe 6 is communicated with the heating piece 2, the heating piece 2 is installed on the powder storage barrel 1, the powder discharging component 4 is installed on the powder storage barrel 1, the stirring piece 3 is installed on the heating piece 2, a related motor and a motor control system are connected during use, the motor control system is the prior art, detailed description is omitted, and powder receiving operation can be achieved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a crops linkage pollination device convenient to store pollen, includes storage powder bucket, heating member, play powder part and spring venturi tube, its characterized in that: the powder storage device comprises a powder storage barrel, a heating element is fixedly connected to the top of the powder storage barrel, the bottom of the powder storage barrel is connected with a mobile trailer in a clamped mode, a powder outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the powder storage barrel, a powder outlet component is arranged at the front end of the powder outlet pipe, the powder storage barrel comprises an inner barrel and an outer barrel, the inner barrel is sleeved in the outer barrel, an interlayer cavity is formed between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, a water inlet pipe is arranged above the side face of the outer barrel, an outer barrel connector is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel, the outer barrel connector and the water inlet pipe are communicated with the interlayer cavity, an inner barrel connector is sleeved in the middle of the outer barrel connector, the inner barrel connector penetrates through the interlayer cavity and is communicated with the inner barrel, the inner barrel connector and the front end portion of the inner stretching hose are hermetically connected through threaded connectors, the outer barrel connector and the stretching outer hose are hermetically connected through outer sealing connectors, a transition handle is arranged at the front ends of the stretching outer hose and the stretching hose, and a transition handle is connected with a stretching hard pipe, the front end of the extension hard tube is provided with a nozzle connecting tube, and the front end of the nozzle connecting tube is provided with a powder outlet component; the inside embedding of interior round bucket of storing up powder bucket is provided with the spring venturi tube, and the top fixedly connected with stirring piece of heating member, the bottom of interior round bucket is provided with the fan.
2. The crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating element comprises a heating plate, heating sheets and a feeding pipe, the heating sheets are distributed at the bottom inside the heating plate in an annular array, and the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating plate.
3. The crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring member comprises a first motor, an upper cover, a paddle board and a transmission column, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the upper cover and is fixedly connected with the transmission column, the transmission column is rotatably connected to the upper cover, and the paddle boards are distributed on the outer wall of the transmission column in an annular array.
4. The crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spring-shaped pipe is threaded in appearance, the top end of the spring-shaped pipe is communicated with the heating plate, and the bottom end of the spring-shaped pipe is communicated with the impurity discharge joint.
5. The crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pollen outlet component comprises a nozzle motor, a water inlet ring pipe, a pollen inlet ring pipe, a water pollen outlet component, a pollen inlet duct, a nozzle shell, an impeller, a water nozzle, a powder nozzle outlet, a piston part, a movable ball connecting and clamping part, a movable crank, a crank hinged part, a driving crank and a nozzle motor output shaft; the powder spraying device comprises a powder spraying linkage part, a powder inlet ring pipe, a powder spraying linkage part, a powder inlet pipe, a powder outlet, a spray nozzle and a spray nozzle, wherein the powder inlet ring pipe is communicated with a stretching outer hose, the powder inlet ring pipe is communicated with a stretching inner hose, the water inlet ring pipe is communicated with the water spraying linkage part through a water inlet hole, the powder inlet ring pipe is communicated with the powder spraying linkage part through a powder inlet hole, the front end of the powder spraying linkage part is provided with a powder outlet, the front end of the water spraying linkage part is provided with a water outlet, and the powder outlet and the water outlet are respectively communicated with the powder spraying nozzle and the spray nozzle through pipelines in a nozzle shell;
the water spraying linkage parts and the powder spraying linkage parts are sequentially arranged in the sprayer shell in a crossed manner, namely a water spraying linkage part is arranged between the two powder spraying linkage parts and sequentially arranged in a circulating manner in the sprayer shell;
the structure of the water spraying linkage part and the structure of the powder spraying linkage part are the same, a piston part is arranged in the powder spraying linkage part, the piston part circularly slides along the barrel part on the inner wall of the powder spraying linkage part, the outer side end of the piston part is connected with a driving crank through a movable crank, the driving crank is fixedly connected with a spray head motor output shaft of a spray head motor, and the front end of the spray head motor output shaft is fixedly provided with an impeller;
a movable ball connecting and clamping part is arranged between the piston part and the movable crank, and a crank hinged part is arranged between the movable crank and the driving crank.
6. The linkage pollination device for crops, which is convenient for storing pollen and is characterized in that a one-way valve is arranged in the pollen inlet channel and the water inlet channel, the one-way valve comprises a one-way valve mounting seat, a conical hard body section, a conical soft body section and a sealing part, the one-way valve mounting seat and the water inlet channel are fixedly mounted through threads, the conical hard body section and the one-way valve mounting seat are fixed into a whole, the conical hard body section is funnel-shaped, the conical soft body section is arranged at the bottom of the conical hard body section, the sealing part is arranged at the front end of the conical soft body section, the sealing part is supported by soft silica gel, and magnetic sheets are arranged inside the soft silica gel.
7. The crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pressurizing piston is arranged at the end of the water inlet pipe and comprises a piston body, a piston handle, a piston rod and a piston one-way air inlet valve; the piston body is in sliding seal with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, the piston body is connected with the piston handle through the piston rod, and the piston body is provided with at least one piston one-way air inlet valve.
CN202011364108.0A 2020-11-28 2020-11-28 Crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen Withdrawn CN114568286A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011364108.0A CN114568286A (en) 2020-11-28 2020-11-28 Crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011364108.0A CN114568286A (en) 2020-11-28 2020-11-28 Crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114568286A true CN114568286A (en) 2022-06-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011364108.0A Withdrawn CN114568286A (en) 2020-11-28 2020-11-28 Crop linkage pollination device convenient for storing pollen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114568286A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116918698A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-10-24 山西华澳商贸职业学院 Pollinator for potato breeding and cultivation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116918698A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-10-24 山西华澳商贸职业学院 Pollinator for potato breeding and cultivation
CN116918698B (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-12-01 山西华澳商贸职业学院 Pollinator for potato breeding and cultivation

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