CN218125979U - Container seedling planting machine suitable for northwest desert area - Google Patents

Container seedling planting machine suitable for northwest desert area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218125979U
CN218125979U CN202222243265.7U CN202222243265U CN218125979U CN 218125979 U CN218125979 U CN 218125979U CN 202222243265 U CN202222243265 U CN 202222243265U CN 218125979 U CN218125979 U CN 218125979U
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China
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installation frame
fixed mounting
gear
seedling
baffle
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CN202222243265.7U
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Inventor
安琦
王亚东
安田昕
闫小飞
焦晓燕
苏高亮
段永飞
刘琳艳
贾凯娥
李建鑫
时心悦
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Lanzhou Institute of Technology
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Lanzhou Institute of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a container nursery stock planter suitable for northwest desert area, including track chassis and installation frame, installation frame fixed mounting is in the top on track chassis, the utility model relates to a container nursery stock plants technical field. This container nursery stock planter suitable for northwest desert area, through to punch, store up the seedling, the sapling, flow realization integration such as found seedling and earthing, effectively replace artifical planting sapling, it is big to avoid having intensity of labour, planting inefficiency and the low drawback of survival rate, planting efficiency and survival rate have been improved greatly, and can ensure equipment both can work at the level land through crawler-type design, possess the performance of work under the complex condition again, make it can be applicable to the complicated geographical condition in northwest desert area, the application scope of equipment has been improved, this equipment overall structure is compact simultaneously, easy operation is convenient, easily control, in planting process, guarantee its stability and security.

Description

Container seedling planting machine suitable for northwest desert area
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a container nursery planting technical field specifically is a container nursery planter suitable for northwest desert area.
Background
The land desertification control work is an important factor influencing the sustainable development of economy and improving the living standard of people in the near-desert areas in the northwest. The current planting modes of tree seedlings mostly adopt manual drilling seedling inserting planting or water vapor punching planting modes for planting, the modes need a large amount of labor force, the planting efficiency is low, the survival rate is not high, and the broad gobi and desert junction areas in northwest of China cannot be really treated.
In order to solve the problems of low speed and large labor capacity of planting saplings, it is very important to research a method which can replace manual planting, improve the planting efficiency and the survival rate and improve the ecological environment. In view of this, the present design studies a method for realizing bidirectional multi-seedling planting. The container seedling raising planter is suitable for northwest desert areas and achieves the integrated efficient operation of punching, seedling conveying, seedling standing and soil covering.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a container nursery stock planter suitable for northwest desert area has solved the problem that current sapling's planting mode intensity of labour is big, planting inefficiency and survival rate are not high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: container nursery sock planting machine suitable for northwest desert area, including track chassis and installation frame, installation frame fixed mounting is in the top of track chassis, the equal fixed mounting in front of installation frame both sides has the spout board, the inner chamber of spout board is provided with drilling mechanism, the front portion at installation frame top is provided with gear train mechanism, the top of track chassis and the anterior fixed mounting who is located the installation frame have the water tank, the bottom fixed mounting of installation frame inner chamber has the baffle, the bottom of installation frame inner chamber and the anterior fixed mounting who is located the baffle have first step motor, the output shaft of first step motor has first polished rod through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the one end fixed mounting of first rotating rod has first bevel gear, the positive both sides of baffle all are connected with first lead screw through the bearing frame rotation, the one end fixed mounting of first lead screw has the gear with first bevel gear meshing, the positive both sides of baffle and the top that is located first lead screw all have first polished rod through fixed plate fixed mounting, the surface screw thread of first lead screw has first thread cover, the surface sliding connection of first lead screw cover has the sliding sleeve, is located between first thread cover and the sliding sleeve of the same side of first push pedal and the fixed mounting has second cone fixed mounting plate all the lateral fixation with seedling transport section of seedling section of push pedal, the seedling section of installing frame, the both sides fixed mounting frame is used.
Preferably, the back fixed mounting of installation frame inner chamber has the second step motor, the output shaft of second step motor has the second lead screw through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the bottom of installation frame inner chamber and the rear portion fixed mounting who is located the baffle have the mounting panel, the one end of second lead screw runs through the mounting panel and is connected with the back of baffle through the bearing, the surface screw thread of second lead screw has cup jointed the second thread bush, the fixed cover in surface of second thread bush has vertically defeated seedling push pedal, the equal fixed mounting in the positive both sides of mounting panel has the second polished rod, the one end of second polished rod run through vertically defeated seedling push pedal and with the back fixed connection of baffle.
Preferably, gear train mechanism comprises second direct current gear motor, first gear and second gear, second direct current gear motor fixed mounting is in the front portion of installation frame inner chamber, second direct current gear motor's output shaft has the third dwang through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the one end fixed mounting of third dwang has first gear, it is connected with the driven lever to rotate through the bearing frame between the both sides at installation frame top, the fixed surface of driven lever cup joints the second gear with first gear engaged with.
Preferably, the both ends of driven lever all run through the spout board and extend to one side of spout board, the one end fixed mounting that the driven lever extended to spout board one side has the rotor plate, the one end of rotor plate is passed through the bearing spare and is rotated and be connected with the driven plate.
Preferably, the inner chamber sliding connection of chute board has the slider, the front of slider has the installing frame that cooperatees and use with drilling mechanism through connecting piece fixed mounting, one side of driven plate is passed through the bearing spare and is connected with one side rotation of installing frame.
Preferably, drilling mechanism comprises first direct current gear motor, second dwang and auger bit, first direct current gear motor fixed mounting is in the inner chamber of installing frame, the output shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and first direct current gear motor is passed through to the one end of second dwang, auger bit fixed mounting is on the surface of second dwang.
Preferably, the rear portions of two sides of the bottom of the installation frame are fixedly provided with soil covering plates through fixing pieces, and the top of the installation frame is provided with a solar panel.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a container seedling planter suitable for northwest desert area. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This container nursery stock planter suitable for northwest desert area, through to punch, store up the seedling, the sapling, flow realization integration such as found seedling and earthing, effectively replace artifical planting sapling, it is big to avoid having intensity of labour, planting inefficiency and the low drawback of survival rate, planting efficiency and survival rate have been improved greatly, and can ensure equipment both can work at the level land through crawler-type design, possess the performance of work under the complex condition again, make it can be applicable to the complicated geographical condition in northwest desert area, the application scope of equipment has been improved, this equipment overall structure is compact simultaneously, easy operation is convenient, easily control, in planting process, guarantee its stability and security.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an external structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the internal structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the internal structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the baffle structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crawler chassis; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a chute plate; 4. a drilling mechanism; 41. a first DC geared motor; 42. a second rotating lever; 43. a helical drill bit; 5. a gear train mechanism; 51. a second DC gear motor; 52. a third rotating rod; 53. a first gear; 54. a driven lever; 55. a slider; 56. a second gear; 57. a rotating plate; 58. a driven plate; 59. installing a frame; 6. a water tank; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a first stepper motor; 9. a first rotating lever; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a first lead screw; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a first polish rod; 14. a first threaded sleeve; 15. a transverse seedling conveying push plate; 16. a sliding sleeve; 17. a second step motor; 18. a second lead screw; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a second polish rod; 21. a longitudinal seedling conveying push plate; 22. a second threaded sleeve; 23. erecting a seedling cylinder; 24. a soil covering plate; 25. a solar panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the container seedling planter suitable for northwest desert areas comprises a track chassis 1 and an installation frame 2, the installation frame 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the track chassis 1, sliding groove plates 3 are fixedly installed at the front parts of the two sides of the installation frame 2, a drilling mechanism 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding groove plates 3, a gear set mechanism 5 is arranged at the front part of the top of the installation frame 2, a water tank 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the track chassis 1 and positioned at the front part of the installation frame 2, a baffle 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame 2, a first stepping motor 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame 2 and positioned at the front part of the baffle 7, an output shaft of the first stepping motor 8 is fixedly installed with a first rotating rod 9 through a coupler, a first bevel gear 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating rod 9, the two sides of the front surface of the baffle 7 are rotatably connected with a first screw rod 11 through bearing seats, a second bevel gear 12 meshed with the first bevel gear 10 is fixedly installed at the two sides of the front of the baffle 7 and positioned above the first screw rod 11, a first polished rod 13 is fixedly installed at the two sides of the front of the baffle 7, a first screw rod 13, a second push plate 15 is fixedly installed with a second push plate 15, a seedling conveying motor which is installed at the inner cavity of a transverse push plate 17, a seedling conveying push plate 15, a seedling conveying mechanism which is installed at the inner cavity of the transverse push plate which is matched with a seedling conveying mechanism which is installed at the inner cavity of the transverse push plate 15, a transverse push plate 15 fixed sliding sleeve which is installed at the inner cavity of the second push plate 15, the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame 2 and the rear part of the baffle 7 are fixedly provided with a mounting plate 19, one end of a second lead screw 18 penetrates through the mounting plate 19 and is connected with the back rotation of the baffle 7 through a bearing, a second thread sleeve 22 is sleeved on the surface thread of the second lead screw 18, a longitudinal seedling conveying push plate 21 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second thread sleeve 22, the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame 2 is provided with a longitudinal seedling storage and conveying disc matched with the longitudinal seedling conveying push plate 21 for use, second polish rods 20 are fixedly arranged on the two front sides of the mounting plate 19, one end of each second polish rod 20 penetrates through the longitudinal seedling conveying push plate 21 and is fixedly connected with the back of the baffle 7, the rear parts of the two sides of the bottom of the installation frame 2 are fixedly provided with soil covering plates 24 through fixing parts, and the top of the installation frame 2 is provided with a solar panel 25.
As an alternative embodiment, the gear train mechanism 5 is composed of a second dc speed-reducing motor 51, a first gear 53 and a second gear 56, the second dc speed-reducing motor 51 is fixedly installed at the front portion of the inner cavity of the installation frame 2, the output shaft of the second dc speed-reducing motor 51 is fixedly installed with a third rotating rod 52 through a coupling, one end of the third rotating rod 52 is fixedly installed with the first gear 53, a driven rod 54 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the top portion of the installation frame 2 through a bearing seat, the second gear 56 engaged with the first gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driven rod 54, both ends of the driven rod 54 penetrate through the chute plate 3 and extend to one side of the chute plate 3, one end of the driven rod 54 extending to one side of the chute plate 3 is fixedly installed with a rotating plate 57, one end of the rotating plate 57 is rotatably connected with a driven plate 58 through a bearing member, the inner cavity of the chute plate 3 is slidably connected with a slider 55, the rotating rod on the front surface of the slider 55 is fixedly installed with an installation frame 59 used in cooperation with the drilling mechanism 4 through a coupling, one side of the driven plate 58 is rotatably connected with one side of the installation frame 59 through a bearing member, the drilling mechanism 4 is installed on the inner cavity of the second dc speed-reducing motor 41, the spiral flow of the drilling mechanism 41, and the spiral flow-reducing motor 41, the drilling mechanism 41 is installed on the inner cavity of the spiral drilling mechanism 41, and the spiral drilling mechanism 41, the spiral flow of the spiral flow motor 41.
The apparatus body is provided with a power supply for supplying power to the first dc geared motor 41, the second dc geared motor 51, the first stepping motor 8, and the second stepping motor 17.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
When the seedling straightening machine is used, water is injected into the ground through the water tank 6 in the walking process of the seedling straightening machine to mold a sand surface, the third rotating rod 52 drives the first gear 53 to rotate through the operation of the second direct-current speed reducing motor 51, the driven rod 54 synchronously rotates along with the rotation of the third rotating rod 52 through the meshing of the first gear 53 and the second gear 56, the drilling mechanism 4 integrally reciprocates up and down under the transmission of the rotating plate 57 and the driven plate 58, the second rotating rod 42 drives the spiral drill 43 to rotate through the operation of the first direct-current speed reducing motor 41 again, the hole punching on the ground can be realized through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the drilling mechanism 4 integrally, meanwhile, the second lead screw 18 is driven to intermittently rotate through the second stepping motor 17, the longitudinal seedling conveying push plate 21 is driven to work for multi-seedling output, the seedling raising bottles are stably conveyed to the back of the baffle 7, the first rotating rod 9 and the first bevel gear 10 are driven to rotate along with the operation of the first stepping motor 8, the seedling raising bottle 11 is driven to synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the back of the baffle 7 along with the operation of the first stepping motor 8, the baffle 7, and the seedling straightening cylinder is finally matched with the seedling straightening bottle to vertically-dropping soil-up and soil-down process, and the seedling straightening machine is completed after the seedling straightening machine.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Container seedling growing planter suitable for northwest desert area, including track chassis (1) and installation frame (2), installation frame (2) fixed mounting is in the top of track chassis (1), its characterized in that: the front parts of the two sides of the installation frame (2) are fixedly provided with a chute plate (3), the inner cavity of the chute plate (3) is provided with a drilling mechanism (4), the front part of the top of the installation frame (2) is provided with a gear set mechanism (5), the top of the crawler chassis (1) is fixedly provided with a water tank (6) at the front part of the installation frame (2), the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame (2) is fixedly provided with a baffle (7), the front part of the inner cavity of the installation frame (2) is fixedly provided with a first step motor (8), the output shaft of the first step motor (8) is fixedly provided with a first rotating rod (9) through a shaft coupler, one end of the first rotating rod (9) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (10), the two positive sides of the baffle (7) are rotatably connected with a first lead screw (11) through a bearing seat, one end of the first lead screw (11) is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (12) engaged with the first bevel gear (10), the two positive sides of the baffle (7) and the upper part of the first lead screw (11) is fixedly provided with a first slide sleeve screw thread (13), the first slide sleeve (14) is connected with a polished rod (14), lie in between first thread bush (14) and the sliding sleeve (16) of same side and have horizontal defeated seedling push pedal (15) through mounting fixed mounting, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of installation frame (2) has and establishes seedling section of thick bamboo (23) with horizontal defeated seedling push pedal (15) cooperation use.
2. The container seedling planter suitable for the northwest desert regions of claim 1, wherein: the back fixed mounting of installation frame (2) inner chamber has second step motor (17), the output shaft of second step motor (17) has second lead screw (18) through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the bottom of installation frame (2) inner chamber and the rear portion fixed mounting who is located baffle (7) have mounting panel (19), the one end of second lead screw (18) runs through mounting panel (19) and is connected through the back rotation of bearing with baffle (7), the surface thread of second lead screw (18) has cup jointed second thread bush (22), the fixed surface of second thread bush (22) has cup jointed vertical defeated seedling push pedal (21), the equal fixed mounting in both sides that mounting panel (19) are positive has second polished rod (20), the one end of second polished rod (20) run through vertical defeated seedling push pedal (21) and with the back fixed connection of baffle (7).
3. The container seedling planter suitable for the northwest desert regions of claim 1, wherein: gear train mechanism (5) comprise second direct current gear motor (51), first gear (53) and second gear (56), second direct current gear motor (51) fixed mounting is in the front portion of installation frame (2) inner chamber, the output shaft of second direct current gear motor (51) has third dwang (52) through shaft coupling fixed mounting, the one end fixed mounting of third dwang (52) has first gear (53), it is connected with driven lever (54) to rotate through the bearing frame between the both sides at installation frame (2) top, the fixed surface of driven lever (54) cup joints second gear (56) with first gear (53) engaged with.
4. The container seedling planter suitable for the northwest desert regions of claim 3, wherein: the both ends of driven lever (54) all run through spout slide groove board (3) and extend to one side of slide groove board (3), driven lever (54) extend to the one end fixed mounting on one side of slide groove board (3) have rotor plate (57), the one end of rotor plate (57) is passed through the bearing spare and is rotated and be connected with driven plate (58).
5. The container seedling planter suitable for the northwest desert regions of claim 4, wherein: the inner cavity sliding connection of chute board (3) has slider (55), the front of slider (55) is through connecting piece fixed mounting have with drilling mechanism (4) cooperation use install frame (59), one side of driven plate (58) is passed through the bearing spare and is connected with one side rotation of install frame (59).
6. The container seedling planter suitable for the northwest desert regions of claim 5, wherein: drilling mechanism (4) comprise first direct current gear motor (41), second dwang (42) and auger bit (43), first direct current gear motor (41) fixed mounting is in the inner chamber of installing frame (59), the output shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and first direct current gear motor (41) is passed through to the one end of second dwang (42), auger bit (43) fixed mounting is in the surface of second dwang (42).
7. The container seedling planting machine applicable to northwest desert regions of claim 1, wherein: the rear portion of installation frame (2) bottom both sides all has earthing plate (24) through mounting fixed mounting, the top of installation frame (2) is provided with solar panel (25).
CN202222243265.7U 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Container seedling planting machine suitable for northwest desert area Active CN218125979U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222243265.7U CN218125979U (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Container seedling planting machine suitable for northwest desert area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222243265.7U CN218125979U (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Container seedling planting machine suitable for northwest desert area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218125979U true CN218125979U (en) 2022-12-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222243265.7U Active CN218125979U (en) 2022-08-25 2022-08-25 Container seedling planting machine suitable for northwest desert area

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CN (1) CN218125979U (en)

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